CN216953868U

CN216953868U - Rose drying device

Info

Publication number: CN216953868U
Application number: CN202220801793.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 娄西敬; 黄会玲
Original assignee: Himalayan Materia Medica Technology Jinan Co ltd
Current assignee: Himalayan Materia Medica Technology Jinan Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-04-08
Filing date: 2022-04-08
Publication date: 2022-07-12
Anticipated expiration: 2032-04-08

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of drying equipment, and particularly discloses a rose drying device which comprises a base and a rotary drum; a rotary drum is arranged above the base, shaft sleeves are arranged at the front end and the rear end of the outer side surface of the rotary drum, the shaft sleeves are connected with the base through pillars, and the rotary drum and the shaft sleeves can rotate; an outer gear ring is arranged in the middle of the outer side face of the rotary drum, a motor is installed on the base, an output shaft of the motor is connected with a gear, and the gear is meshed with the outer gear ring; a plurality of groups of stirring mechanisms which are distributed at equal intervals are arranged in the rotary drum; the front end and the rear end of the rotary drum are respectively provided with an air inlet and an air outlet, the air inlet is connected with an air inlet pipe, and the air outlet is connected with an air outlet pipe; overcome traditional drying device and need the manual work evenly to lay the problem on the supporter with the rose, directly dried the rose of inside through sealed rotary drum, the rotary drum rotates the process and sets up rabbling mechanism and assist the stirring and turn over the layer, makes the rose that is located the bottom also can turn over to the upper strata.

Description

Rose drying device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of drying equipment, in particular to a rose drying device.

Background

The rose tea is one kind of Chinese re-processed tea, and is scented with tea and fresh rose flower. The tea blank adopted by the rose tea is black tea and green tea, the fresh flower is the rose, and the rose, the sweet osmanthus flower and the modern Chinese rose also have sweet and thick flower fragrance, and can be used for scenting the tea, wherein the half-opened rose has the best quality. The finished tea has sweet and fragrant smell, strong fragrance and sweet and delicious taste. The rose tea making process includes the steps of treating tea blank and fresh flower, scenting, blending, blooming, reviving and jacquard, and no matter which tea product is, the tea product needs to be dried to remove water so as to ensure that the finished tea product has enough storage time.

At present, a commonly used drying device for rose tea is characterized in that a multilayer storage rack is arranged in a sealed box body, roses to be dried are uniformly spread on the storage rack, and hot air is introduced into the sealed box for drying; however, such a method has certain disadvantages, for example, when the shelf is large in size, workers are difficult to place the roses in the middle area of the shelf, and it is difficult to ensure that the roses are uniformly laid on the shelf as much as possible, so that the drying effect of the roses with high aggregation density is not as good as that of the area with low aggregation density.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a rose drying device, which improves the rose drying efficiency by matching a rotary drum with a stirring mechanism.

The technical scheme adopted by the utility model for solving the technical problems is as follows: a rose drying device comprises a base and a rotary drum; a rotary drum is arranged above the base, shaft sleeves are arranged at the front end and the rear end of the outer side surface of the rotary drum, the shaft sleeves are connected with the base through pillars, and the rotary drum and the shaft sleeves can rotate; an outer gear ring is arranged in the middle of the outer side surface of the rotary drum, a motor is mounted on the base, an output shaft of the motor is connected with a gear, and the gear is in meshed connection with the outer gear ring; when the motor works, the gear is driven to rotate, and then the gear drives the whole rotary drum to rotate in the two shaft sleeves through the outer gear ring; a plurality of groups of stirring mechanisms which are distributed at equal intervals are arranged in the rotary drum, and each group of stirring mechanisms consists of a plurality of shoveling plates which are circumferentially arranged on the inner wall of the rotary drum; when the rotary drum rotates, the shovel plate can shovel the roses at the bottom of the rotary drum, and when the shovel plate rotates to the upper part along with the rotary drum, the roses on the top surface of the shovel plate fall down again, so that the stirring and layer turning of the roses in the rotary drum are realized; the front end and the rear end of the rotary drum are respectively provided with an air inlet and an air outlet, the air inlet is connected with an air inlet pipe, and the air outlet is connected with an air outlet pipe; the air inlet pipe is provided with a fan; the air inlet pipe is communicated with one end of an air inlet hose, and the other end of the air inlet hose is connected with an air outlet end of a hot air generator; the air outlet pipe is communicated with one end of the air outlet hose, and the other end of the air outlet hose is connected with the air return end of the hot air generator.

A material inlet and a material outlet are arranged on the side wall of the rotary drum, and a baffle is hinged at the material inlet and the material outlet; rotatory rotary drum makes the baffle up during the use, opens in the baffle will treat the rose of drying and drop into the rotary drum, makes the baffle down after the stoving, opens the baffle and pours out the rose.

The diameter of the air inlet pipe is smaller than that of the air inlet, the diameter of the air outlet pipe is smaller than that of the air outlet, and the air inlet pipe and the air outlet pipe are both hard pipes, so that the air inlet pipe and the air outlet pipe are independently suspended and cannot be in contact with the rotary drum.

Air inlet and gas outlet department all are equipped with the filter screen, play the effect of blockking, prevent that shovel board from getting rid of the rose intraductal when the rotary drum rotates.

The hot air generator is the prior art in the field and comprises three parts, namely a blower, a heater and a control circuit. After the power is on, the air blower blows air into the heater, so that the air uniformly passes through the inner side and the outer side of the spiral heating wire, and heat generated after the heating wire is powered on exchanges heat with the passing cold air, so that the air temperature of the air outlet is increased; the air outlet hose sends the residual air back to the hot air generator for reheating.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that: this rose drying device has overcome traditional drying device and has needed the manual work to evenly lay the problem on the supporter with the rose, directly dries the rose of inside through sealed rotary drum, and the rotary drum rotates the process and sets up rabbling mechanism and assist the stirring and turn over the layer, makes the rose that is located the bottom also can turn over to the upper strata to improve drying efficiency and the quality to the rose.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the inner structure of the right side of the drum;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the front side of the drum;

the drawing shows that 1, a base, 2, a rotating drum, 3, a shaft sleeve, 4, a support, 5, an outer gear ring, 6, a motor, 7, gear teeth, 8, a shovel plate, 9, an air inlet pipe, 10, an air outlet pipe, 11, a fan, 12, an air inlet hose, 13, an air outlet hose, 14, an inlet and outlet port, 15, a baffle, 16, a support frame, 17, a filter screen and 18 are hot air generators.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is further described in detail with reference to the following embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the utility model and are not intended to limit the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the embodiment provides a rose drying device, which includes a base 1 and a drum 2; a rotary drum 2 is arranged above the base 1, the front end and the rear end of the outer side surface of the rotary drum 2 are respectively provided with a shaft sleeve 3, the shaft sleeves 3 are connected with the base 1 through pillars 4, and the rotary drum 2 and the shaft sleeves 3 can rotate; the middle part of the outer side surface of the rotary drum 2 is fixedly connected with an outer gear ring 5, a motor 6 is arranged on the base 1 through a screw, an output shaft of the motor 6 is connected with a gear 7, and the gear 7 is meshed with the outer gear ring 5; four groups of stirring mechanisms which are distributed at equal intervals are arranged in the rotary drum 2, and each group of stirring mechanism is composed of 10 shoveling plates 8 which are circumferentially welded and installed on the inner wall of the rotary drum 2; the front end and the rear end of the rotary drum 2 are respectively provided with an air inlet and an air outlet, the air inlet is connected with an air inlet pipe 9, and the air outlet is connected with an air outlet pipe 10; a fan 11 is arranged on the air inlet pipe 9; the air inlet pipe 9 is communicated with one end of an air inlet hose 12, and the other end of the air inlet hose 12 is connected with an air outlet end of a hot air generator 18; the air outlet pipe 10 is communicated with one end of an air outlet hose 13, and the other end of the air outlet hose 13 is connected with the air return end of a hot air generator 18.

Preferably, a material inlet and outlet 14 is arranged on the side wall of the rotating drum 2, and a baffle 15 is hinged at the material inlet and outlet 14; during operation rotatory rotary drum 2 earlier makes baffle 15 up, opens the baffle and will wait to dry in the rose drops into rotary drum 2 from business turn over material mouth 14, makes baffle 15 down after the stoving, opens baffle 15 and pours the rose from business turn over material mouth 14.

In order to prevent the air pipe from being interfered by the rotation of the rotary drum 2, the diameter of the air inlet pipe 9 is smaller than that of the air inlet, the diameter of the air outlet pipe 10 is smaller than that of the air outlet, the air inlet pipe 9 and the air outlet pipe 10 are both made of hard pipes, and the bottom parts of the air inlet pipe 9 and the air outlet pipe 10 are both provided with a support frame 16, so that the air inlet pipe 9 and the air outlet pipe 10 are independently suspended and cannot be in contact with the rotary drum 2.

Because at the rotary drum 2 rotation in-process, some roses can be influenced by shovel board 8 and centrifugal force and fly into the trachea, consequently air inlet and gas outlet department all play the effect that blocks the rose through draw-in groove movable mounting aperture and be less than the filter screen 17 of the general size of rose.

When the device works, the motor 6 is started, the material inlet and outlet 14 of the rotary drum 2 is firstly rotated to the upper part through the transmission of the gear 7, the motor 6 is closed, the baffle 15 is opened, the rose to be dried is poured in, and the baffle 15 is closed; starting the fan 11 and the motor 6, when the rotary drum 2 rotates, the internal shovel plate 8 can drive the roses at the bottom of the rotary drum 2 to fall to a high position, and the rose is stirred and layered; meanwhile, the fan 11 generates air flow, so that hot air enters the rotary drum 2 from the air inlet, the temperature in the rotary drum 2 rises, the rose is dried, the air flow is discharged from the air outlet, and the air flow returns to the hot air generator 18 through the air outlet pipe 10 and the air outlet hose 13 to be reheated; in the process, the rose is dried; and (3) closing the fan 11 and the hot air generator 18, closing the motor 11 when the material inlet and outlet 14 of the rotary drum rotates to the lower part, and opening the baffle 15 to pour out the dried rose. In order to prevent the rose from being stirred by the shovel plate and falling from a high place to cause the problem of breakage, the rotating speed of the motor can be set to be in a low rotating speed mode, and the length-height ratio of the rotating drum is set to be within a reasonable range.

Of course, the above description is not limited to the above examples, and the undescribed technical features of the present invention can be implemented by or using the prior art, and will not be described herein again; the above embodiments and drawings are only for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention and not for limiting the present invention, and the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, additions or substitutions within the spirit and scope of the present invention may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and shall also fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A rose drying device comprises a base (1) and a rotary drum (2); the rotary drum (2) is arranged above the base (1), and the rotary drum is characterized in that shaft sleeves (3) are arranged at the front end and the rear end of the outer side surface of the rotary drum (2), the shaft sleeves (3) are connected with the base (1) through pillars, and the rotary drum (2) and the shaft sleeves (3) can rotate; an outer gear ring (5) is arranged in the middle of the outer side face of the rotary drum (2), a motor (6) is mounted on the base (1), an output shaft of the motor (6) is connected with a gear (7), and the gear (7) is meshed with the outer gear ring (5); a plurality of groups of stirring mechanisms distributed at equal intervals are arranged in the rotary drum (2), and each group of stirring mechanisms consists of a plurality of shoveling plates (8) circumferentially arranged on the inner wall of the rotary drum (2); the front end and the rear end of the rotary drum (2) are respectively provided with an air inlet and an air outlet, the air inlet is connected with an air inlet pipe (9), and the air outlet is connected with an air outlet pipe (10); a fan (11) is arranged on the air inlet pipe (9); the air inlet pipe (9) is communicated with one end of an air inlet hose (12), and the other end of the air inlet hose (12) is connected with a hot air generator (18); the air outlet pipe (10) is communicated with one end of an air outlet hose (13), and the other end of the air outlet hose (13) is connected with a hot air generator (18).

2. The rose drying device according to claim 1, wherein a material inlet and outlet (14) is arranged on the side wall of the rotary drum (2), and a baffle (15) is hinged at the material inlet and outlet (14).

3. The rose drying device according to claim 1, wherein the diameter of the air inlet pipe (9) is smaller than that of the air inlet, the diameter of the air outlet pipe (10) is smaller than that of the air outlet, the air inlet pipe (9) and the air outlet pipe (10) are both hard pipes, and the bottom parts of the air inlet pipe (9) and the air outlet pipe (10) are provided with support frames (16).

4. The rose drying device according to claim 1, wherein the air inlet and the air outlet are provided with a filter screen (17).