CN216943403U - Vehicle with a steering wheel - Google Patents

Vehicle with a steering wheel Download PDF

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Publication number
CN216943403U
CN216943403U CN202122857115.0U CN202122857115U CN216943403U CN 216943403 U CN216943403 U CN 216943403U CN 202122857115 U CN202122857115 U CN 202122857115U CN 216943403 U CN216943403 U CN 216943403U
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China
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rod
support portion
link
load sensing
vehicle
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CN202122857115.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
乔旭
孙晓群
陈龙飞
徐一新
张银博
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Mobai Beijing Information Technology Co Ltd
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Mobai Beijing Information Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The present invention relates to a vehicle. The vehicle includes: a frame comprising a first support portion, a second support portion, and a bend portion between the first support portion and the second support portion, the bend portion being connected with the first support portion and the second support portion, the first support portion and the second support portion being configured for connection with a wheel; load sensing means are provided on at least two of the first support portion, the second support portion, and the bent portion. The load sensors are arranged at the plurality of positions of the frame, so that the actual load capacity of the vehicle can be measured more accurately, and accurate judgment basis is provided for judging whether a multi-person riding event exists.

Description

Vehicle with a steering wheel
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of vehicles, in particular to a vehicle.
Background
Shared bicycles have become a relatively popular means of travel. A collision switch is arranged on a rear armrest of the shared bicycle seat, and when the collision switch is closed due to collision, the bicycle is judged to be ridden by multiple persons. At this time, the sharing bicycle cuts off the power output. However, the probability of misjudgment is high in the method.
In another mode, a load sensor is additionally arranged at a damping spring rod of a rear wheel of the vehicle. The load sensor sends the information of the load value of the vehicle to the main control device. The master control device judges whether the vehicle is overloaded. After confirming the overload, the main control device sends a command to the electric control device to cut off the power output. Since the weight sensed by the load cell on the rear wheel shock spring rod is substantially derived from the pressure on the seat and the rear arm rest, the weight sensed by the load cell is inaccurate in the case of a person standing at the pedal.
Therefore, a new technical solution is needed to solve the above technical problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the present invention is to provide a new solution for a vehicle.
According to one aspect of the present invention, a vehicle is provided. The vehicle includes: a frame comprising a first support portion, a second support portion, and a bend portion between the first support portion and the second support portion, the bend portion being connected with the first support portion and the second support portion, the first support portion and the second support portion being configured for connection with a wheel; load sensing means are provided on at least two of the first support portion, the second support portion, and the bent portion.
Optionally, the bent portion is configured with at least one corner at which the load sensing device is disposed.
Optionally, the bending portion includes a first rod, a second rod and a third rod, one end of the third rod is connected to the first rod, the other end of the third rod is connected to the second rod, and the first rod and the second rod are located on the same side of the third rod; one end of the load sensing means is connected to the third lever and the other end of the load sensing means is connected to the first lever; and/or one end of the load sensing means is connected to the third rod and the other end of the load sensing means is connected to the second rod.
Optionally, the first support part includes a first link and a second link, the first rod, the first link and the second link are connected to form a triangular structure, and the load sensing device is disposed on at least one of three corners of the triangular structure.
Optionally, the first supporting portion includes a first link and a second link, the first rod, the first link and the second link are connected to form a triangular structure, a damping device is disposed on at least one of the first link and the second link, and the load sensing device is disposed on the damping device.
Optionally, the second support portion comprises a third connecting rod connected to the second rod, the third connecting rod forming an included angle with the second rod, the load sensing device being disposed at the included angle.
Optionally, the load sensing device is disposed at a portion of the first support portion and/or the second support portion for connecting a wheel.
Optionally, the vehicle further comprises a main control device, and the plurality of load sensing devices are connected with the main control device.
Optionally, the load sensing means is a resistive strain gauge.
Optionally, the bent portion is configured as a unitary structure.
In the embodiment of the disclosure, the load sensing devices are arranged on at least two of the first supporting part, the second supporting part and the bending part of the frame, so that the stress condition of each position of the vehicle can be detected, an accurate load value can be obtained, and an accurate judgment basis is provided for judging whether a multi-person riding event exists or not by the vehicle.
Other features of the present invention and advantages thereof will become apparent from the following detailed description of exemplary embodiments thereof, which proceeds with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the utility model and together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the utility model.
FIG. 1 is a schematic illustration of a vehicle according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
Fig. 2 is a control flow chart of a master control device according to an embodiment of the present application.
Description of reference numerals:
1. a first support section; 101. a first link; 102. a second link; 2. a second support portion; 201. a third link; 3. a bending section; 301. a first lever; 302. a second lever; 303. a third lever; 4. a load sensing device; 5. a wheel; 6. a shock-absorbing device.
Detailed Description
Various exemplary embodiments of the present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that: the relative arrangement of the components and steps, the numerical expressions and numerical values set forth in these embodiments do not limit the scope of the present invention unless specifically stated otherwise.
The following description of at least one exemplary embodiment is merely illustrative in nature and is in no way intended to limit the utility model, its application, or uses.
Techniques and apparatus known to those of ordinary skill in the relevant art may not be discussed in detail, but are intended to be considered a part of the specification where appropriate.
In all examples shown and discussed herein, any particular value should be construed as exemplary only and not as limiting. Thus, other examples of the exemplary embodiments may have different values.
It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, further discussion thereof is not required in subsequent figures.
As shown in fig. 1, a vehicle is provided according to one embodiment of the present disclosure. The vehicle includes: a vehicle frame. The frame comprises a first support part 1, a second support part 2 and a bending part 3. The bending part 3 is located between the first supporting part 1 and the second supporting part 2. The bent portion 3 is connected to the first support portion 1 and the second support portion 2. The first support part 1 and the second support part 2 are configured for connection with a wheel 5.
For example, the vehicle may be a shared vehicle, or may be a vehicle in which a load value needs to be limited, such as a shared electric vehicle. In particular, the first support part 1 is intended to be connected to the rear wheel of the vehicle. The second support part 2 is intended to be connected to the front wheels of the vehicle. One end of the bending part 3 is connected with the first supporting part 1, and the other end is connected with the second supporting part 2, thereby forming a complete vehicle frame.
The connection method may be welding, bolting, riveting, etc., or other suitable and preferable connection methods, which are not limited herein.
Load sensing means 4 are provided on at least two of the first support part 1, the second support part 2 and the bent part 3.
For example, the load sensing devices 4 are provided on the first support portion 1 and the second support portion 2, respectively; alternatively, the first and second liquid crystal display panels may be,
the first supporting part 1 and the bending part 3 are respectively provided with a load sensing device 4; alternatively, the first and second liquid crystal display panels may be,
the second support part 2 and the bent part 3 are respectively provided with a load sensing device 4; alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
the first support part 1, the second support part 2, and the bent part are respectively provided with a load sensing device 4.
In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the load sensing devices 4 are disposed at the at least two positions, so that the load value of the vehicle at that time can be accurately obtained, and thus, an accurate judgment basis is provided for the vehicle to judge whether there is a multi-person riding event, and the safety risk of the user caused by the multi-person riding is reduced.
Optionally, the fold 3 is configured with at least one corner. Load sensing means 4 are provided at the corners.
For example, the load sensing means 4 may be mounted inside a corner. When the bent portion 3 is subjected to pressure, the two bars constituting the corner come close to each other. The angle of the corner decreases. Measuring a change value of the corner angle or a change value of the distance between the set positions of the two rods by the load sensing device 4, and further coupling the load value of the bent part 3; or alternatively.
The load sensing means 4 is mounted outside the corner. When the bent portion 3 is pressed, the two bars constituting the corner come close to each other, and the distance between the outer sides of the two bars increases. By measuring the change in distance outside the two bars, the load value of the bend 3 can be coupled out.
The bent portion 3 is configured with at least one corner. The corner is used for mounting the load sensing means 4. When the bent portion 3 receives an external force, the amount of deformation at the corner is large. Load sensing device 4 installs in the corner, the deformation condition of measurement kink 3 that can be accurate, and then can couple out the load value of frame.
In one example, the bent portion 3 includes a first bar 301, a second bar 302, and a third bar 303. One end of the third lever 303 is connected to the first lever 301. The other end of the third lever 303 is connected to the second lever 302. The first rod 301 and the second rod 302 are located on the same side of the third rod 303.
The first rod 301 of the bent portion 3 is connected to one end of the third rod 303, and the second rod 302 of the bent portion 3 is connected to the other end of the third rod 303. The first rod 301 and the second rod 302 are located on the same axial side of the third rod 303. The first bar 301, the second bar 302 and the third bar 303 form a "concave" shape. The first rod 301 and the second rod 302 are connected with the first support part 1 and the second support part 2 of the frame, respectively, to constitute a complete frame. The frame is structurally sound and the third bar 303 provides a space for the vehicle to mount other components such as wires, power supplies, etc.
Furthermore, the bent portion 3 forms two corners, providing an alternative location for the mounting of the load sensing means 4. This makes the load detection more accurate.
In one example, one end of the load sensing means 4 is connected to the third lever 303 and the other end of the load sensing means 4 is connected to the first lever 301. And/or the presence of a gas in the gas,
one end of the load sensing means 4 is connected to the third lever 303 and the other end of the load sensing means 4 is connected to the second lever 302.
For example, the load sensing device 4, the first rod 301 and the third rod 303 together form an isosceles triangle structure, and the distances from the vertex positions of the corners to the two ends of the load sensing device 4 are equal, so that the stress on the first rod 301 and the third rod 303 is uniform, and the load sensing device 4 can accurately detect the deformation stress condition of the bending portion 3.
In another example, the load sensing means 4, the first bar 301 and the third bar 303 together form a triangular structure, wherein three sides of the triangle have different lengths, respectively.
In addition, the connection mode may be welding, riveting or screwing, or other suitable and better connection modes, which are not limited herein.
For example, the load sensing device 4, the second rod 301 and the third rod 303 together form an isosceles triangle structure, and the distances from the vertex positions of the corners to the two ends of the load sensing device 4 are equal, so that the stress on the second rod 302 and the third rod 303 is uniform, and the load sensing device 4 can accurately and sensitively detect the deformation stress condition of the bending portion 3.
In another example, the load sensing device 4, the second bar 302 and the third bar 303 together form a triangular structure, wherein three sides of the triangle have different lengths, respectively.
In addition, the connection mode may be welding, riveting or screwing, or other suitable and better connection modes, which are not limited herein.
In one example, the first support part 1 includes a first link 101 and a second link 102. The first lever 301, the first link 101 and the second link 102 are connected to constitute a triangular structure, and the load sensing device 4 is provided on at least one of three corners of the triangular structure.
Specifically, the three corners may be: a corner formed by the first link 101 and the second link 102, a corner formed by the first link 101 and the first lever 301, and a corner formed by the second link 102 and the first lever 301 may be provided with a load sensing means at least at one of the three corner positions.
Because the corner position is relative to the rod position, stress concentration is generated when external force is applied, and deformation amount is large, the load sensing device 4 is arranged at the corner position, so that the stress condition at the corner position can be measured more accurately, and the measured load value is accurate.
In one example, the first support part 1 includes a first link 101 and a second link 102. The first rod 301, the first link 101 and the second link 102 are connected to form a triangular structure. A damper 6 is provided on at least one of the first link 101 and the second link 102. The load sensing device 4 is provided on the damper device 6.
The first support part 1 includes a first link 101 and a second link 102, and a shock absorbing device 6 may be provided on the first link 101, and a load sensing device 4 may be provided on the shock absorbing device 6.
Alternatively, the second link 102 may be provided with the damper device 6, and the load sensing device 4 may be provided on the damper device 6.
It is also possible that the first link 101 and the second link 102 are each provided with a damper device 6, and the load sensing device 4 is provided on the damper device 6.
The shock absorbing device 6 is provided to prevent a vehicle from being subjected to a great impact force or collision due to unevenness of an external road surface or an emergency collision. Damping device 6 can play the effect of buffering for the user is when bumping or jolting, and the reaction force that receives can reduce relatively, promotes the experience sense that the user ridden. The load sensing device 4 is provided on the damper device 6. Since the damping means 6 usually comprise a spring. When a user sits on the seat, the shock absorbing means 6 is compressed and undergoes significant deformation. The load sensing device 4 is arranged on the damping device 6, and senses the deformation of the spring, and the deformation of the spring can reflect the size of the load. Therefore, the load sensing device 4 measures the deformation of the damping device 6, so that the load of the vehicle can be accurately obtained, and whether the event of riding by multiple persons occurs can be accurately judged.
In one example, the second support 2 includes a third link 201. The third link 201 is connected to the second lever 302. The third link 201 forms an angle with the second rod 302, at which angle the load sensing device 4 is arranged.
The third link 201 has one end for connecting with a front wheel of the vehicle and the other end for connecting with a handle. The third link 201 is connected to the second rod 302 of the bent portion 3. One end of the load sensing device 4 is connected to the third link 201, and the other end is connected to the second rod 302 of the bent portion 3. It is equivalent to disposing the load sensing means 4 between the angle formed by the third link 201 and the second lever 302. Since the deformation at the corner is significant, the load sensing device 4 is disposed at the corner, so as to sense the deformation of the vehicle more accurately, and further couple the load of the vehicle.
In one example, the load sensing device 4 is provided at a portion of the first support portion 1 and/or the second support portion 2 for connecting the wheel 5.
Specifically, the wheel 5 may be provided with the load sensing means 4 at least one end portion of the first link 101, the second link 102, and the third link 201 to which the force received by the wheel 5 of the vehicle is transmitted when a user is seated on the seat of the vehicle. The load sensing device 4 provided at the end portion can more accurately sense the load capacity of the vehicle.
In one example, the vehicle further includes a master control device. The plurality of load sensing devices 4 are all connected with the master control device.
The load sensing devices 4 arranged at a plurality of positions of the frame are all connected with the main control device. The main control device carries out coupling processing on the data obtained by the load sensing device 4, calculates a real load value, judges whether the load value exceeds a preset load value or not, and further accurately judges whether a multi-person riding event exists or not.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the front camber load sensor is located between the third bar 303 and the second bar 302, and the rear shock-absorbing load sensor is located on the first bar 101. When the frame is deformed by a force, the front camber beam load cell detects the deformation amount at the corners of the third bar 303 and the second bar 302, and the rear shock-absorbing load cell detects the deformation amount of the first bar 101. Deformation quantities of the front bending beam load sensor and the rear shock absorption load sensor are transmitted to the digital conversion control box in the form of electric signals. The electric signals are processed by the digital conversion control box and then respectively display a front load value and a rear load value in a digital form, wherein the front load value is the load value at the corners of the third rod 303 and the second rod 302 of the vehicle, and the rear load value is the load value of the first rod 101 of the vehicle. Both the front load value and the rear load value are transmitted to the main control device. The main control device couples the front load value transmitted from the corner of the third rod 303 and the second rod 302 of the vehicle to obtain the real load value. The main control device couples the rear load value transmitted from the first rod 101 of the vehicle to obtain the seat cushion load value of the first rod 101. And the main control device couples the real load value and the cushion load value to obtain a final load value of the vehicle. And the main control device judges whether the vehicle has a multi-person riding event according to the final load value of the vehicle obtained by final coupling.
The load sensors are arranged on the front bent beam and the rear shock absorber of the vehicle, so that the final load value of the vehicle can be accurately measured, and an accurate basis is provided for the main control device to judge whether a multi-person riding event occurs.
In one example, the load sensing device 4 is a resistive strain gauge.
The resistance strain gauges are installed on the vehicle frame at the positions, and when the target position of the vehicle frame is deformed under a force, the resistance strain gauges on the resistance strain gauges are deformed along with the deformation, and the resistance is changed. The measuring circuit measures the resistance change of the resistance strain gauge and converts the resistance change into an electric signal proportional to the magnitude of the external force to output. The electric signal is processed by the digital conversion control box and then displays the weight of the measured object in a digital form. This weight is transmitted to the vehicle master control. And the vehicle main control device couples the load values transmitted from the positions to obtain the load value of the vehicle. And the main control device judges whether the vehicle has a multi-person riding event according to the load value obtained by final coupling.
The resistance strain type sensor has the advantages of wide weighing range, high sensing precision, simpler structure and better reliability, and can accurately measure the real load value.
Alternatively, the folded part 3 is constructed as a unitary structure. The metal tube is processed into the bent portion 2 by, for example, a bending apparatus. The integral structure of the bent part 3 is beneficial to reducing the difficulty of the production process flow of the part and improving the structural strength of the bent part 3.
Although some specific embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail by way of illustration, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the above illustration is only for the purpose of illustration and is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model. It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the above embodiments without departing from the scope and spirit of the utility model. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. A vehicle, characterized by comprising: a frame comprising a first support portion, a second support portion, and a bend portion between the first support portion and the second support portion, the bend portion being connected with the first support portion and the second support portion, the first support portion and the second support portion being configured for connection with a wheel;
load sensing means are provided on at least two of the first support portion, the second support portion, and the bent portion.
2. The vehicle of claim 1, characterized in that the bend is configured with at least one corner at which the load sensing device is disposed.
3. The vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that the bent portion includes a first rod, a second rod, and a third rod, one end of the third rod is connected to the first rod, the other end of the third rod is connected to the second rod, and the first rod and the second rod are located on the same side of the third rod;
one end of the load sensing means is connected to the third lever and the other end of the load sensing means is connected to the first lever; and/or
One end of the load sensing means is connected to the third rod, and the other end of the load sensing means is connected to the second rod.
4. The vehicle according to claim 3, characterized in that the first support portion includes a first link and a second link, the first rod, the first link, and the second link being connected to constitute a triangular structure, the load sensing means being provided on at least one of three corners of the triangular structure.
5. The vehicle according to claim 3, characterized in that the first support portion includes a first link and a second link, the first rod, the first link and the second link being connected to constitute a triangular structure, a shock absorbing device is provided on at least one of the first link and the second link, and the load sensing device is provided on the shock absorbing device.
6. A vehicle according to claim 3, characterised in that the second support comprises a third link connected to the second bar, the third link forming an angle with the second bar, the load sensing means being arranged at the angle.
7. The vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that the load sensing means is provided at a portion of the first support portion and/or the second support portion for connecting a wheel.
8. The vehicle of any of claims 1-7, further comprising a master control device, wherein each of the plurality of load sensing devices is connected to the master control device.
9. The vehicle of any of claims 1-7, characterized in that the load sensing device is a resistive strain gauge.
10. The vehicle according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that the bent portion is configured as a unitary structure.
CN202122857115.0U 2021-11-19 2021-11-19 Vehicle with a steering wheel Active CN216943403U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122857115.0U CN216943403U (en) 2021-11-19 2021-11-19 Vehicle with a steering wheel

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122857115.0U CN216943403U (en) 2021-11-19 2021-11-19 Vehicle with a steering wheel

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN216943403U true CN216943403U (en) 2022-07-12

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202122857115.0U Active CN216943403U (en) 2021-11-19 2021-11-19 Vehicle with a steering wheel

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN216943403U (en)

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