CN216941952U - Die assembly is used in tablet medicine production - Google Patents

Abstract

The application provides a die assembly for tablet medicine production, including the box, one side of box is provided with the conveying portion that is used for conveying the material, is provided with between conveying portion and the box and sends the material to the inside guide portion of box, and the top of a box avris is provided with moulding mechanism. This application is through the conveying portion that sets up, cooperation guide portion, can be to carrying the material in the box, control stop gear's electric telescopic handle work, can be so that stop gear's spacing post passes the material and contacts with moulding mechanism's compression leg, control moulding mechanism's pneumatic cylinder work, can extrude the piece with the material in the spacing post, control pneumatic cylinder continues work, make the compression leg keep away from the box, control stop gear's first electro-magnet work, can release the box with extrusion's tablet medicine, traditional die assembly incomplete problem of drawing of patterns has been avoided, the efficiency of production has been improved.

Description

Die assembly is used in tablet medicine production

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of pharmacy, in particular to a compression molding device for tablet drug production.

Background

In the pharmaceutical field, many drugs are sold and taken orally in the form of tablets, which requires compressing drug powders or granules into tablets for storage, sale and administration during the pharmaceutical manufacturing process.

However, most of the existing compression molding devices are used for compression molding of tablet medicines, and the tablet medicines are not completely separated because of the compression molding of the tablet medicines, so that frequent inspection is required, and the production efficiency is reduced. Therefore, we improve the above and propose a compression molding device for tablet drug production.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to: aiming at the problems that most of the existing compression molding devices are formed by extrusion of tablet medicines, the tablet medicines can not fall off completely due to the extrusion of the tablet medicines, frequent inspection is needed, and the production efficiency is reduced.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

a compression molding apparatus for tablet pharmaceutical production to improve the above problems.

The present application is specifically such that:

the power distribution box comprises a box body, one side of box is provided with the conveying portion that is used for conveying the material, be provided with between conveying portion and the box and send the inside guide portion of box with the material, the top of box avris is provided with moulding mechanism, another avris of box is provided with the stop gear of spacing material, and stop gear and moulding mechanism phase-match set up, the top and the bottom of another avris of box all are provided with the locking mechanism who is used for fixed stop gear, the bottom of box avris is provided with the complementary unit of supplementary ejection of compact, the last control part that is provided with of complementary unit.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the transfer unit is a hoist fixedly connected to the casing.

As the preferable technical scheme of the application, the material guiding part is an L-shaped material guiding pipe, one end of the L-shaped material guiding pipe is communicated with the outlet of the hoisting machine, and the other end of the L-shaped material guiding pipe is communicated with the inside of the box body.

As the preferred technical scheme of this application, moulding mechanism includes the pneumatic cylinder, the pneumatic cylinder sets up the avris at the box, the fixed L shape mount pad that is equipped with on the fuselage of pneumatic cylinder, and the top fixed connection of the one end of L shape mount pad and box, the fixed first connecting plate that is equipped with on the piston rod of pneumatic cylinder, one side equidistance of first connecting plate is fixed and is equipped with a plurality of compression legs, and the one end and the box of a plurality of compression legs alternate and be connected.

As the preferred technical scheme of this application, stop gear includes the transmission box, the transmission box sets up the opposite side at the box, the fixed electric telescopic handle that is equipped with of opposite side of box, one side of lifting machine is fixed and is equipped with the telescopic link, the fixed U-shaped pole that is equipped with between electric telescopic handle's the piston rod and the one end of telescopic link, and transmission box fixed mounting is in the U-shaped pole, one side in the transmission box is provided with the second connecting plate, the top and the bottom of opposite side all fix and are equipped with first spring in the transmission box, and one side fixed connection of the one end of first spring and second connecting plate.

As the preferred technical scheme of this application, the first electro-magnet that is equipped with is inlayed at the middle part of opposite side in the transmission box, the middle part of second connecting plate one side is inlayed and is equipped with first electro-magnet assorted first magnet, the fixed a plurality of spliced poles that are equipped with of opposite side equidistance of second connecting plate, the fixed a plurality of spacing posts that are equipped with of one side equidistance of transmission box, and the one end and the box of spacing post alternate and be connected, the tip of spacing post one end seted up with compression leg assorted spacing groove, the one end of spacing groove is equipped with the piston, and the one end of spliced pole pass transmission box and spacing post in proper order and with piston fixed connection.

As the preferred technical scheme of this application, locking mechanism includes the connecting rod, the one end and the box fixed connection of connecting rod, the fixed locking section of thick bamboo that is equipped with of the other end of connecting rod, the fixed second electro-magnet that is equipped with of one end in the locking section of thick bamboo, the other end in the locking section of thick bamboo is provided with T-shaped piece, the one end of T-shaped piece inlay be equipped with second electro-magnet assorted second magnet, and the other end of T-shaped piece wear out the locking section of thick bamboo and contact with the transmission box, the top and the bottom of transmission box have all been seted up with T-shaped piece other end assorted opening, the fixed second spring that is equipped with between second electro-magnet and the second magnet.

As the preferred technical scheme of this application, complementary unit is including fixed frame, fixed frame fixed mounting is on the box, the fixed U-shaped board that is equipped with in top of fixed frame, the bottom of U-shaped board is inlayed and is equipped with the waffle slab, the fixed fan that is equipped with in inside of fixed frame.

As the preferred technical scheme of this application, the top of fixed frame sets up for the slope, and U-shaped board and fixed frame phase-match.

As a preferred technical solution of the present application, the control part is a PLC controller fixedly mounted on the fixed frame.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

in the scheme of the application:

1. the conveying part is arranged and matched with the material guide part, so that materials can be conveyed into the box body, the electric telescopic rod of the limiting mechanism is controlled to work, the limiting column of the limiting mechanism can penetrate through the materials and is in contact with the pressing column of the shaping mechanism, the hydraulic cylinder of the shaping mechanism is controlled to work, the materials in the limiting column can be extruded into pieces, the hydraulic cylinder is controlled to continue to work, the pressing column is far away from the box body, the first electromagnet of the limiting mechanism is controlled to work, the extruded tablet medicines can be pushed out of the box body, the incomplete demolding problem of the traditional die assembly is avoided, and the production efficiency is improved;

2. through the arranged limiting mechanism, the limiting mechanism resets after the tablet medicine is manufactured, unused materials in the box body automatically supplement a gap of a limiting column of the limiting mechanism after the materials are used, and the materials can be discharged into the box body through the conveying part and the material guiding part, so that the box body is filled with the materials, and the automatic material supplementing function is realized;

3. through the arranged auxiliary mechanism, the speed of the tablet medicines falling into the U-shaped plate on the auxiliary mechanism can be reduced, the tablet medicines are prevented from being damaged due to overlarge impact force, and the practicability is improved;

4. through the locking mechanism who sets up, can fix stop gear when stop gear's spacing post contacts with moulding mechanism's compression leg, prevented that moulding mechanism's pneumatic cylinder during operation from making stop gear's electric telescopic handle bear too big pressure, protected electric telescopic handle, improved electric telescopic handle's life.

Description of the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of a compression molding apparatus for tablet drug manufacture provided herein;

FIG. 2 is a schematic rear view of a compression molding apparatus for tablet drug manufacture provided herein;

FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a compression molding apparatus for tablet pharmaceutical manufacturing provided herein;

FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a locking mechanism of a compression mold apparatus for tablet pharmaceutical manufacturing provided herein;

fig. 5 is a schematic sectional partial structure view of a compression molding device for tablet pharmaceutical production provided by the present application.

The following are marked in the figure:

1. a box body;

2. a conveying section;

3. a material guide part;

4. a shaping mechanism; 401. a hydraulic cylinder; 402. an L-shaped mounting seat; 403. a first connecting plate; 404. pressing the column;

5. a limiting mechanism; 501. a transmission box; 502. an electric telescopic rod; 503. a telescopic rod; 504. a U-shaped rod; 505. a second connecting plate; 506. a first spring; 507. a first electromagnet; 508. a first magnet; 509. connecting columns; 510. a limiting column; 511. a piston;

6. a locking mechanism; 601. a connecting rod; 602. a locking cylinder; 603. a second electromagnet; 604. a T-piece; 605. a second magnet; 606. a second spring;

7. an auxiliary mechanism; 701. a fixing frame; 702. a U-shaped plate; 703. a grid plate; 704. a fan;

8. a control unit.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be apparent that the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of them.

Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the utility model is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model as claimed, but is merely representative of some embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

It should be noted that the embodiments of the present invention and the features and technical solutions thereof may be combined with each other without conflict.

It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined or explained in subsequent figures.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", and the like refer to orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, or orientations or positional relationships that are conventionally arranged when the products of the present invention are used, or orientations or positional relationships that are conventionally understood by those skilled in the art, and such terms are used for convenience of description and simplification of the description, and do not refer to or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like are used merely to distinguish one description from another, and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

As shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4 and fig. 5, the present embodiment provides a die assembly for producing tablet drugs, which includes a box 1, a conveying portion 2 for conveying materials is disposed on one side of the box 1, a material guiding portion 3 for conveying the materials into the box 1 is disposed between the conveying portion 2 and the box 1, a shaping mechanism 4 is disposed on a top of one side of the box 1, a limiting mechanism 5 for limiting the materials is disposed on the other side of the box 1, the limiting mechanism 5 is disposed in a matching manner with the shaping mechanism 4, locking mechanisms 6 for fixing the limiting mechanism 5 are disposed on the top and the bottom of the other side of the box 1, an auxiliary mechanism 7 for assisting discharging is disposed on the bottom of one side of the box 1, and a control portion 8 is disposed on the auxiliary mechanism 7.

In a preferred embodiment, in addition to the above-described embodiment, the conveying unit 2 is a hoist fixedly connected to the box 1, and the material can be conveyed to the top of the box 1 by the hoist.

In addition to the above-described embodiments, the material guiding portion 3 is an L-shaped material guiding pipe, one end of which communicates with the outlet of the elevator and the other end of which communicates with the inside of the box 1, and the material can be conveyed into the box 1 through the L-shaped material guiding pipe.

As a preferred embodiment, on the basis of the above manner, further, the shaping mechanism 4 includes a hydraulic cylinder 401, the hydraulic cylinder 401 is disposed on one side of the box body 1, an L-shaped mounting seat 402 is fixedly disposed on a body of the hydraulic cylinder 401, one end of the L-shaped mounting seat 402 is fixedly connected to a top end of the box body 1, a first connecting plate 403 is fixedly disposed on a piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder 401, a plurality of pressing columns 404 are fixedly disposed on one side of the first connecting plate 403 at equal intervals, one ends of the pressing columns 404 are connected to the box body 1 in an inserting manner, the hydraulic cylinder 401 is controlled to operate, the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder 401 drives the first connecting plate 403 to move rightward, so that the pressing columns 404 move, and further, the material in the limiting groove can be extruded into tablet medicine.

In a preferred embodiment, in addition to the above-mentioned mode, the limiting mechanism 5 further includes a transmission box 501, the transmission box 501 is disposed at the other side of the box body 1, an electric telescopic rod 502 is fixedly disposed at the other side of the box body 1, an telescopic rod 503 is fixedly disposed at one side of the elevator, a U-shaped rod 504 is fixedly disposed between a piston rod of the electric telescopic rod 502 and one end of the telescopic rod 503, the transmission box 501 is fixedly disposed in the U-shaped rod 504, a second connecting plate 505 is disposed at one side in the transmission box 501, a first spring 506 is fixedly disposed at the top and the bottom of the other side in the transmission box 501, and one end of the first spring 506 is fixedly connected to one side of the second connecting plate 505; the middle part of the other side in the transmission box 501 is embedded with a first electromagnet 507, the middle part of one side of the second connecting plate 505 is embedded with a first magnet 508 matched with the first electromagnet 507, the other side of the second connecting plate 505 is fixedly provided with a plurality of connecting columns 509 at equal intervals, one side of the transmission box 501 is fixedly provided with a plurality of limiting columns 510 at equal intervals, one end of each limiting column 510 is connected with the box body 1 in an inserting way, the end part of one end of each limiting column 510 is provided with a limiting groove matched with the compression column 404, one end of each limiting groove is provided with a piston 511, one end of each connecting column 509 sequentially penetrates through the transmission box 501 and the limiting columns 510 and is fixedly connected with the piston 511, after the box body 1 is filled with materials, the electric telescopic rod 502 is controlled to work, the transmission box 501 can be stably driven by the U-shaped rod 504 to move leftwards by matching with the telescopic rod 503, the transmission box 501 drives the limiting columns 510 to move, the limiting columns 510 penetrate through the materials and are contacted with the compression columns 404, at this time, the limit groove of the limit post 510 is filled with material.

As a preferred embodiment, on the basis of the above-mentioned mode, further, the locking mechanism 6 includes a connecting rod 601, one end of the connecting rod 601 is fixedly connected with the box body 1, the other end of the connecting rod 601 is fixedly provided with a locking cylinder 602, one end in the locking cylinder 602 is fixedly provided with a second electromagnet 603, the other end in the locking cylinder 602 is provided with a T-shaped piece 604, one end of the T-shaped piece 604 is embedded with a second magnet 605 matched with the second electromagnet 603, and the other end of the T-shaped piece 604 penetrates through the locking cylinder 602 and is in contact with the transmission box 501, the top end and the bottom end of the transmission box 501 are both provided with openings matched with the other end of the T-shaped piece 604, a second spring 606 is fixedly provided between the second electromagnet 603 and the second magnet 605, the second electromagnet 603 is controlled to generate magnetism opposite to the second magnet 605, so that the T-shaped piece 604 moves upwards, the second spring 606 is compressed, the T-shaped piece 604 is separated from the openings, the hydraulic cylinder 401 and the electric telescopic rod 502 are controlled to work, so that the pressing column 404 and the limiting column 510 are reset, and the tablet medicine can be continuously produced.

In a preferred embodiment, in addition to the above-described embodiment, the auxiliary mechanism 7 further includes a fixing frame 701, the fixing frame 701 is fixedly mounted on the casing 1, a U-shaped plate 702 is fixedly provided at the top end of the fixing frame 701, a mesh plate 703 is embedded at the bottom end of the U-shaped plate 702, a fan 704 is fixedly provided inside the fixing frame 701, the operation of the fan 704 is controlled, the blowing-out of the fan 704 is directed upward, the speed of the tablet medicine can be lowered, and the tablet medicine can be prevented from falling onto the mesh plate 703 and being damaged by an excessive impact force.

In a preferred embodiment, in addition to the above-mentioned embodiment, the top end of the fixing frame 701 is inclined, and the U-shaped plate 702 is matched with the fixing frame 701, so that the tablet medicine can slide out of the U-shaped plate.

In a preferred embodiment, in addition to the above-described embodiment, the control unit 8 is a PLC controller fixedly attached to the fixed frame 701, and the operation of the hydraulic cylinder 401, the electric telescopic rod 502, the first electromagnet 507, and the second electromagnet 603 can be controlled by the PLC controller.

Specifically, the compression molding device for tablet drug production is used during working/using: through a lifter, the material can be conveyed into the box body 1 by matching with an L-shaped material guide pipe, after the material is filled in the box body 1, the electric telescopic rod 502 is controlled to work, the U-shaped rod 504 can stably drive the transmission box 501 to move leftwards by matching with the telescopic rod 503, the transmission box 501 drives the limiting column 510 to move, the limiting column 510 penetrates through the material and is in contact with the compression column 404, at the moment, the limiting groove of the limiting column 510 is filled with the material, the other end of the T-shaped part 604 is inserted into the opening under the reset action of the second spring 606, the hydraulic cylinder 401 is controlled to work, the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder 401 drives the first connecting plate 403 to move rightwards, the compression column 404 moves, the material in the limiting groove can be extruded into tablet medicine, the hydraulic cylinder 401 is controlled to continue to work, the compression column 404 moves leftwards under the action of the hydraulic cylinder 401, the compression column 404 is separated from the box body 1, and the first electromagnet 507 is controlled to work, the first electromagnet 507 generates magnetism the same as that of the first magnet 508, so that the second connecting plate 505 drives the connecting column 509 to move, the first spring 506 is stretched, the connecting column 509 pushes the piston 511 to move, the tablet medicines can be pushed out of the box body 1, the fan 704 is controlled to work, the fan 704 blows out air upwards, the speed of descending the tablet medicines can be increased, the tablet medicines are prevented from falling on the grid plate 703 and being damaged due to overlarge impact force, the second electromagnet 603 is controlled to generate magnetism opposite to that of the second magnet 605, the T-shaped piece 604 moves upwards, the second spring 606 is compressed, the T-shaped piece 604 is separated from the opening, the hydraulic cylinder 401 and the electric telescopic rod 502 are controlled to work, the pressing column 404 and the limiting column 510 are reset, and the tablet medicines can be continuously produced.

The above embodiments are only used for illustrating the utility model and not for limiting the technical solutions described in the utility model, and although the present invention has been described in detail in the present specification with reference to the above embodiments, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and therefore, any modification or equivalent replacement of the present invention is made; but all technical solutions and modifications thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention are encompassed in the claims of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A die assembly for producing tablet medicines comprises a box body (1) and is characterized in that, a conveying part (2) for conveying materials is arranged on one side of the box body (1), a material guiding part (3) for conveying the materials into the box body (1) is arranged between the conveying part (2) and the box body (1), the top of one side of the box body (1) is provided with a shaping mechanism (4), the other side of the box body (1) is provided with a limiting mechanism (5) for limiting materials, the limiting mechanism (5) is matched with the shaping mechanism (4), the top and the bottom of the other side of the box body (1) are both provided with a locking mechanism (6) for fixing the limiting mechanism (5), the bottom of one side of the box body (1) is provided with an auxiliary mechanism (7) for assisting in discharging, and the auxiliary mechanism (7) is provided with a control part (8).

2. The die assembly for producing tablets as claimed in claim 1, wherein said conveying part (2) is a lifter fixedly connected to the housing (1).

3. The die assembly for producing tablet medicines according to claim 2, wherein the material guiding portion (3) is an L-shaped material guiding pipe, one end of the L-shaped material guiding pipe is communicated with an outlet of the lifter, and the other end of the L-shaped material guiding pipe is communicated with the inside of the box body (1).

4. The die assembly for producing the tablet medicament as claimed in claim 3, wherein the shaping mechanism (4) comprises a hydraulic cylinder (401), the hydraulic cylinder (401) is arranged on one side of the box body (1), an L-shaped mounting seat (402) is fixedly arranged on the body of the hydraulic cylinder (401), one end of the L-shaped mounting seat (402) is fixedly connected with the top end of the box body (1), a first connecting plate (403) is fixedly arranged on a piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder (401), a plurality of pressing columns (404) are fixedly arranged on one side of the first connecting plate (403) at equal intervals, and one ends of the plurality of pressing columns (404) are connected with the box body (1) in a penetrating manner.

5. The die assembly for producing the tablet medicament as claimed in claim 4, wherein the limiting mechanism (5) comprises a transmission box (501), the transmission box (501) is arranged at the other side of the box body (1), the other side of the box body (1) is fixedly provided with an electric telescopic rod (502), one side of the elevator is fixedly provided with a telescopic rod (503), a U-shaped rod (504) is fixedly arranged between a piston rod of the electric telescopic rod (502) and one end of the telescopic rod (503), the transmission box (501) is fixedly arranged in the U-shaped rod (504), one side in the transmission box (501) is provided with a second connecting plate (505), the top and the bottom of the other side in the transmission box (501) are both fixedly provided with a first spring (506), and one end of the first spring (506) is fixedly connected with one side of the second connecting plate (505).

6. The die assembly for tablet pharmaceutical production according to claim 5, a first electromagnet (507) is embedded in the middle of the other side in the transmission box (501), a first magnet (508) matched with the first electromagnet (507) is embedded in the middle of one side of the second connecting plate (505), a plurality of connecting columns (509) are fixedly arranged on the other side of the second connecting plate (505) at equal intervals, a plurality of limiting columns (510) are fixedly arranged on one side of the transmission box (501) at equal intervals, one end of the limiting column (510) is connected with the box body (1) in an inserting way, the end part of one end of the limiting column (510) is provided with a limiting groove matched with the compression column (404), one end of the limiting groove is provided with a piston (511), and one end of the connecting column (509) sequentially penetrates through the transmission box (501) and the limiting column (510) and is fixedly connected with the piston (511).

7. The die assembly for tablet pharmaceutical production according to claim 6, the locking mechanism (6) comprises a connecting rod (601), one end of the connecting rod (601) is fixedly connected with the box body (1), the other end of the connecting rod (601) is fixedly provided with a locking cylinder (602), one end in the locking cylinder (602) is fixedly provided with a second electromagnet (603), a T-shaped piece (604) is arranged at the other end in the locking cylinder (602), a second magnet (605) matched with the second electromagnet (603) is embedded at one end of the T-shaped piece (604), and the other end of the T-shaped piece (604) penetrates out of the locking cylinder (602) and is contacted with the transmission box (501), the top end and the bottom end of the transmission box (501) are both provided with openings matched with the other end of the T-shaped piece (604), and a second spring (606) is fixedly arranged between the second electromagnet (603) and the second magnet (605).

8. The die assembly for producing tablets and medicines as claimed in claim 7, wherein the auxiliary mechanism (7) comprises a fixing frame (701), the fixing frame (701) is fixedly installed on the box body (1), a U-shaped plate (702) is fixedly arranged at the top end of the fixing frame (701), a grid plate (703) is embedded at the bottom end of the U-shaped plate (702), and a fan (704) is fixedly arranged inside the fixing frame (701).

9. The die assembly for tablet pharmaceutical production according to claim 8, wherein the top end of the fixing frame (701) is disposed obliquely, and the U-shaped plate (702) is matched with the fixing frame (701).

10. The die assembly for producing tablet medicines according to claim 8, wherein the control part (8) is a PLC controller fixedly mounted on a fixing frame (701).

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