CN216939973U - A high-efficiency surface polishing device for frame pipes - Google Patents
A high-efficiency surface polishing device for frame pipes Download PDFInfo
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- CN216939973U CN216939973U CN202123290524.3U CN202123290524U CN216939973U CN 216939973 U CN216939973 U CN 216939973U CN 202123290524 U CN202123290524 U CN 202123290524U CN 216939973 U CN216939973 U CN 216939973U
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- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及抛光设备技术领域,具体为一种框架管用高效表面抛光装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of polishing equipment, in particular to a high-efficiency surface polishing device for frame pipes.
背景技术Background technique
框架结构是由许多梁和柱共同组成的框架来承受房屋全部荷载的结构。高层的民用建筑和多层的工业厂房,砖墙承重已不能适应荷重较大的要求,往往采用框架作为承重结构,框架结构由若干框架管拼接而成,框架管也广泛用于制造机械零件和工程结构,也常用作家具厨具等。The frame structure is a structure composed of many beams and columns to bear the full load of the house. In high-rise civil buildings and multi-storey industrial plants, the load-bearing of brick walls can no longer meet the requirements of large loads. Frames are often used as load-bearing structures. The frame structure is composed of several frame tubes. The frame tubes are also widely used in the manufacture of mechanical parts and Engineering structure, also commonly used as furniture and kitchenware.
框架管在生产过程中需要进行抛光,以保证表面的光滑度,无论是采用人工进行抛光打磨或者采用现有的抛光设备进行抛光,效率都较为低下,因此有必要设计一种框架管用高效表面抛光装置以解决以上技术问题。The frame pipe needs to be polished in the production process to ensure the smoothness of the surface. Whether it is manually polished or polished with the existing polishing equipment, the efficiency is relatively low. Therefore, it is necessary to design an efficient surface polishing for the frame pipe. device to solve the above technical problems.
实用新型内容Utility model content
为解决上述技术问题,本实用新型涉及了一种框架管用高效表面抛光装置,该结构简单、可靠,有效解决了上述技术问题,适合推广使用,为了实现上述目的,本实用新型通过以下技术方案来实现:In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present utility model relates to a high-efficiency surface polishing device for frame pipes, which has a simple and reliable structure, effectively solves the above-mentioned technical problems, and is suitable for popularization. accomplish:
一种框架管用高效表面抛光装置,包括平台、第一气缸、滑块、托板、挡板、压板、第二气缸、第三气缸、限位板、驱动机构、砂带,所述平台的底部四角处各设有一个支撑杆,所述第一气缸固定安装在平台上,所述第一气缸的活塞杆与滑块滑动连接,所述滑块的上方固定安装有托板,所述挡板固设于托板上,所述压板与挡板相对设置并与第二气缸的活塞杆固定连接,所述第二气缸用于驱动压板靠近或者远离挡板,所述第三气缸固设于托板上,所述限位板与第三气缸的活塞杆固定连接,所述限位板与挡板相互垂直设置,所述驱动机构安装在平台上,所述驱动机构与砂带相连接并用于驱动砂带运转。A high-efficiency surface polishing device for a frame tube, comprising a platform, a first cylinder, a slider, a support plate, a baffle plate, a pressure plate, a second cylinder, a third cylinder, a limit plate, a driving mechanism, and an abrasive belt. There is a support rod at each of the four corners, the first cylinder is fixedly installed on the platform, the piston rod of the first cylinder is slidably connected with the slider, a support plate is fixedly installed above the slider, and the baffle Fixed on the support plate, the pressure plate is opposite to the baffle plate and is fixedly connected with the piston rod of the second cylinder, the second cylinder is used to drive the pressure plate close to or away from the baffle plate, and the third cylinder is fixed on the support plate The limit plate is fixedly connected with the piston rod of the third cylinder, the limit plate and the baffle are arranged perpendicular to each other, the drive mechanism is installed on the platform, the drive mechanism is connected with the abrasive belt and is used for Drive the belt to run.
在上述方案的基础上并作为上述方案的优选方案:所述平台的一端固连有倾斜向下的导向板,所述导向板上设有滑槽,所述滑槽用于将抛光完成的工件导入料箱。On the basis of the above scheme and as a preferred scheme of the above scheme: one end of the platform is fixed with a guide plate inclined downward, and the guide plate is provided with a chute, and the chute is used for polishing the workpiece. Import the bin.
在上述方案的基础上并作为上述方案的优选方案:还包括导向杆,两个导向杆对称设置在第一气缸的两侧,所述滑块对称设有两个通孔,所述导向杆自通孔内穿过。On the basis of the above scheme and as a preferred scheme of the above scheme: it also includes guide rods, two guide rods are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the first cylinder, the slider is symmetrically provided with two through holes, and the guide rods are through the hole.
在上述方案的基础上并作为上述方案的优选方案:所述驱动机构包括驱动电机、主动轮、从动轮,所述驱动电机的输出端与主动轮相连接,所述砂带套设在主动轮及从动轮上,所述主动轮用于带动砂带运转。On the basis of the above scheme and as a preferred scheme of the above scheme: the driving mechanism includes a driving motor, a driving wheel and a driven wheel, the output end of the driving motor is connected with the driving wheel, and the abrasive belt is sleeved on the driving wheel. And on the driven wheel, the driving wheel is used to drive the abrasive belt to run.
在上述方案的基础上并作为上述方案的优选方案:每个所述支撑杆的底部设有一个滚轮,所述平台的一侧设有拉杆。On the basis of the above solution and as a preferred solution of the above solution: a roller is provided at the bottom of each support rod, and a pull rod is provided on one side of the platform.
本实用新型相比现有技术突出且有益的技术效果是:本装置适用于不同规格的管材,适应性较强,使用灵活,操作便利,工人只需进行上料操作即可,可实现自动下料,进一步节省人力,此外可同时对多个工件进行加工,提高加工效率。Compared with the prior art, the present utility model has outstanding and beneficial technical effects as follows: the device is suitable for pipes of different specifications, has strong adaptability, is flexible in use, and is convenient to operate. The worker only needs to perform the feeding operation, and can realize automatic loading and unloading. materials, further saving manpower, in addition, multiple workpieces can be processed at the same time to improve processing efficiency.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型整体结构示意图。Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为使本申请的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合实施例中的附图,对实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,然而,以下描述的具体实施方式和实施例仅是说明的目的,而不是对本实用新型的限制。In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present application clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments, however, the specific implementation manners and embodiments described below are only It is for the purpose of illustration rather than limitation of the present invention.
在本实用新型的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“纵向”、“横向”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图1所示的方向或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本实用新型,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或原件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "portrait", "horizontal", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical" , "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and other indications of orientation or positional relationship are based on the direction or positional relationship shown in Figure 1, only for the convenience of describing the present utility model, and It is not indicated or implied that the indicated device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operate in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention.
在本申请的描述中,术语“第一”、“第二”等仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。In the description of the present application, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used for description purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implying the number of indicated technical features.
框架管在生产过程中需要进行抛光,以保证表面的光滑度,无论是采用人工进行抛光打磨或者采用现有的抛光设备进行抛光,效率都较为低下,为了解决上述技术问题,如图1所示,本实用新型涉及了一种框架管用高效表面抛光装置,包括平台1、第一气缸2、滑块3、托板4、挡板5、压板6、第二气缸7、第三气缸8、限位板9、驱动机构、砂带10,所述平台1的底部四角处各设有一个支撑杆11,支撑杆11的设置保证平台1的支撑稳定性,所述第一气缸2固定安装在平台1上,所述第一气缸2的活塞杆与滑块3滑动连接,第一气缸2可以驱动滑块3往复移动,所述滑块3的上方固定安装有托板4,托板4上用于放置工件,所述工件为框架用方管,所述挡板5固设于托板4上,所述压板6与挡板5相对设置并与第二气缸7的活塞杆固定连接,所述第二气缸7用于驱动压板6靠近或者远离挡板5,第二气缸7通过固定板安装在托板4上,所述第三气缸8固设于托板4上,所述限位板9与第三气缸8的活塞杆固定连接,所述限位板9与挡板5相互垂直设置,所述驱动机构安装在平台1上,所述驱动机构与砂带10相连接并用于驱动砂带10运转,在加工前,将方管的一侧与挡板5贴合,方管的端部则与限位板9贴合,通过第二气缸7驱动压板6靠向方管从而将方管夹紧,在第一气缸2的驱动下方管靠近正在运转的砂带10,砂带10与方管的上表面接触从而会进行打磨抛光,第一气缸2驱动滑块3往复移动从而保证抛光效果,完成预设次数后,第三气缸8的活塞杆伸出并通过限位板9将完成抛光的工件推出托板4使其落入料箱,值得注意的是,加工时可将多个方管并排放置在托板4上,以进一步提高加工效率,本装置适用于不同规格的管材,使用灵活,操作便利,可自动下料,节省人力,提高效率。The frame tube needs to be polished during the production process to ensure the smoothness of the surface. Whether it is manually polished or polished with the existing polishing equipment, the efficiency is relatively low. In order to solve the above technical problems, as shown in Figure 1 The utility model relates to a high-efficiency surface polishing device for frame pipes, comprising a platform 1, a
考虑到方管直接被从托板4上推落时,由于高度落差会导致方管容易受损,为了解决上述技术问题,本实施例中进一步优选的是,所述平台1的一端固连有倾斜向下的导向板12,所述导向板12上设有滑槽13,所述滑槽13用于将抛光完成的工件导入料箱14,料箱14内优选放置有软垫,方管会先落在滑槽13内并被导向料箱14,避免方管碰伤,影响加工质量。Considering that when the square tube is directly pushed down from the
本实施例中进一步优选的是,还包括导向杆15,两个导向杆15对称设置在第一气缸2的两侧,所述滑块3对称设有两个通孔,所述导向杆15自通孔内穿过,导向杆15的设置既起到导向作用,保证导向精度,同时也提高滑块3移动时的平稳性。It is further preferred in this embodiment to further include
本实施例中进一步优选的是,所述驱动机构包括驱动电机16、主动轮17、从动轮18,所述驱动电机16的输出端与主动轮17相连接,所述砂带10套设在主动轮17及从动轮18上,所述主动轮17用于带动砂带10运转,传动结构较为简单,成本较低,较为实用。In this embodiment, it is further preferred that the driving mechanism includes a
本实施例中进一步优选的是,每个所述支撑杆11的底部设有一个滚轮19,滚轮19优选具有锁止装置,由工人自由控制,所述平台1的一侧设有拉杆20,在滚轮19为自由状态时工人可以握持拉杆20移动本装置,转运便利,锁定滚轮19后即可进行抛光操作。In this embodiment, it is further preferred that a
具体工作原理,加工前,将限位板9调节至预设位置以用于定位,将方管的一侧与挡板5贴合,方管的端部则与限位板9贴合,通过第二气缸7驱动压板6靠向方管从而将方管夹紧,在第一气缸2的驱动下方管靠近正在运转的砂带10,砂带10与方管的上表面接触从而会进行打磨抛光,第一气缸2驱动滑块3往复移动从而保证抛光效果,完成预设次数后,第三气缸8的活塞杆伸出并通过限位板9将完成抛光的工件推出托板4并落入导向板的滑槽内,并经由滑槽滑入料箱内。The specific working principle is that before processing, adjust the
值得注意的是,本实用新型专利申请涉及的气缸、电机等技术特征应被视为现有技术,这些技术特征的具体结构、工作原理以及可能涉及到的控制方式、空间布置方式采用本领域的常规选择即可,不应被视为本实用新型专利的发明点所在,本实用新型专利不做进一步具体展开详述。It is worth noting that the technical features such as cylinders and motors involved in the patent application for this utility model should be regarded as the prior art. Routine selection is sufficient, and should not be regarded as the invention point of the present utility model patent, and the present utility model patent will not be further elaborated in detail.
上述实施例仅为本实用新型的较佳实施例,并非依此限制本实用新型的保护范围,故:所属技术领域的技术人员凡依本实用新型的结构、形状、原理所做的等效变化,均应涵盖于本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above-mentioned embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, those skilled in the art can make equivalent changes based on the structure, shape and principle of the present invention. , all should be covered within the protection scope of the present utility model.
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115464517A (en) * | 2022-09-06 | 2022-12-13 | 浙江恒发管业有限公司 | A integrative equipment of feed processing for pipeline |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115464517A (en) * | 2022-09-06 | 2022-12-13 | 浙江恒发管业有限公司 | A integrative equipment of feed processing for pipeline |
| CN115464517B (en) * | 2022-09-06 | 2023-09-15 | 浙江恒发管业有限公司 | A integrative equipment of feed processing for pipeline |
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