Automatic blanking device of laser pipe cutting machine
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of laser cutting, in particular to an automatic blanking device of a laser pipe cutting machine.
Background
The laser cutting is to focus the laser beam on the surface of the material by a focusing lens to melt the material, and simultaneously blow away the melted material by compressed gas coaxial with the laser beam, and make the laser beam and the material move relatively along a certain track, thereby forming a cutting seam with a certain shape.
The tubular product that present laser pipe cutting machine will need cutting length when the cutting stretches out the pipe cutting machine outside, nevertheless because the action of gravity of tubular product itself, when tubular product is longer, all take place flagging easily before the cutting with after the cutting, influence the shape of cut opening and cutting precision even, in addition, need artifical manual unloading when the tubular product unloading, artifical intensity of labour is great, causes the potential safety hazard easily moreover, remains further development and improvement.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide an automatic blanking device of a laser pipe cutting machine, aiming at solving the problems that the existing laser pipe cutting machine is influenced by the self weight of a pipe and the extending length of the pipe during cutting, the pipe is easy to droop before and after cutting, the shape of a cutting opening is influenced, even the cutting precision is influenced, in addition, manual blanking is needed during blanking of the pipe, the labor intensity of workers is high, and potential safety hazards are easily caused.
The utility model realizes the purpose through the following technical scheme: an automatic blanking device of a laser pipe cutting machine comprises a base, wherein a movable chuck is connected to the upper portion of the base in a sliding manner, a cross beam is arranged at one end of the upper portion of the base, a fixed chuck is arranged between the movable chuck and the cross beam on the upper portion of the base, a laser cutting head is connected to one side of the cross beam in a sliding manner, a fixed supporting seat is arranged on one side of the base, which is transversely close to the cross beam, at least two sliding seats are connected to the upper portion of the fixed supporting seat in a sliding manner, a material collecting vehicle is arranged on one longitudinal side of the fixed supporting seat, a hydraulic lifting device is arranged at the top of each sliding seat, a rotary supporting seat is arranged at the top of the hydraulic lifting device, a rotary groove is formed in the top of the rotary supporting seat, a rotary shaft is arranged in the rotary groove, a rotary supporting plate is mounted on the rotary shaft, one end of the rotary shaft penetrates through the rotary supporting seat and is connected with a rotary motor, the rotary supporting plate top is provided with lifts, the slide with be provided with arc material guiding frame between the collecting vehicle, the horizontal both ends in arc material guiding frame bottom with all be provided with supporting connection board between the slide.
Furthermore, fixed spacing holes are formed in four corners of the fixed supporting seat.
Furthermore, a cushion pad is arranged in the aggregate vehicle.
Further, the hydraulic lifting device is preferably a hydraulic cylinder.
Furthermore, the joints of the rotating shaft and the rotating supporting seat are provided with supporting bearing seats.
Furthermore, a limiting block is arranged on the surface of one side, far away from the arc-shaped material guiding frame, of the rotating supporting plate in the longitudinal direction.
Further, the rotating electric machine is preferably a servo motor.
Further, the sliding seat and the arc-shaped material guiding frame are connected with the supporting connection plate through bolts.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the utility model has reasonable design, simple and stable structure and strong practicability; the pipe can be supported and lifted when being cut, so that the phenomenon of jumping generated during cutting and processing of the pipe is avoided, and the cutting and processing precision is ensured; the rotating electrical machines make to lift under the cooperation of rotation axis and rotatory backup pad and draw the stock frame direction rotation towards the arc, will lift cut tubular product and through drawing the stock frame buffering, fall to the car that gathers materials in, reduce artifical intensity of labour, reduce the impulsive force of tubular product whereabouts, improve the security of whole use, be fit for using widely.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of portion B of FIG. 2;
fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of an arc-shaped lead frame according to the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a base 1, a movable chuck 2, a beam 3, a fixed chuck 4, a laser cutting head 5, a fixed support seat 6, a slide seat 7, a material collecting vehicle 8, a hydraulic lifting device 9, a rotary support seat 10, a rotary groove 11, a rotary shaft 12, a rotary support plate 13, a rotary motor 14, a lifting device 15, an arc-shaped material guiding frame 17, a support connecting plate 18 and a limiting block 18.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, an automatic blanking device of a laser pipe cutting machine comprises a base 1, a movable chuck 2 is slidably connected to the upper portion of the base 1, a cross beam 3 is arranged at one end of the upper portion of the base 1, a fixed chuck 4 is arranged between the movable chuck 2 and the cross beam 3 at the upper portion of the base 1, a laser cutting head 5 is slidably connected to one lateral side of the cross beam 3, a fixed support seat 6 is arranged at one lateral side of the base 1, which is close to the cross beam 3, at least two slide seats 7 are slidably connected to the upper portion of the fixed support seat 6, a material collecting vehicle 8 is arranged at one longitudinal side of the fixed support seat 6, a hydraulic lifting device 9 is arranged at the top of each slide seat 7, a rotary support seat 10 is arranged at the top of each hydraulic lifting device 9, a rotary groove 11 is arranged at the top of each rotary support seat 10, a rotary shaft 12 is arranged in each rotary groove 11, a rotary support plate 13 is arranged on each rotary shaft 12, one end of each rotary shaft passes through each rotary support seat 10 and is connected with a rotary motor 14, the top of the rotary supporting plate 13 is provided with a lifting device 15, an arc-shaped material guiding frame 16 is arranged between the sliding seat 7 and the material collecting vehicle 8, and supporting connecting plates 17 are arranged between the transverse two ends of the bottom of the arc-shaped material guiding frame 16 and the sliding seat 7.
Four corners of the fixed support seat 6 are provided with fixed limiting holes, so that the stability of the position of the whole structure is ensured, the displacement caused by vibration is avoided, and the safety of cutting processing is improved; a buffer pad is arranged in the material collecting vehicle 8, so that the impact force generated by the falling of the pipe after the cutting is finished is further reduced, and the safety of automatic blanking is improved; the hydraulic lifting device 9 is preferably a hydraulic cylinder, so that the lifting device 15 can be conveniently driven to lift to different heights, and further, the hydraulic lifting device is suitable for supporting and lifting pipes with different sizes and specifications, and the application range of the hydraulic lifting device is improved; the joints of the rotating shaft 12 and the rotating support seat 10 are provided with support bearing seats, so that the rotating support plate 13 can rotate smoothly; the surface of one side of the rotary support plate 13, which is longitudinally far away from the arc-shaped material guiding frame 16, is provided with a limiting block 18, so that the rotary support plate 13 can drive the lifting device 15 to rotate back to a fixed position, the shaft center of the lifting device 15 and the shaft center of the fixed chuck 4 can be quickly and accurately aligned, and the error is reduced; the rotating motor 14 is preferably a servo motor, and can rotate at different speeds and in different directions; slide 7 and arc draw the work or material rest 16 all with the support connection board 17 bolted connection, be convenient for adjust the different position of arc draw the work or material rest 16, the smooth and easy landing of tubular product to the car 8 that gathers materials of being convenient for more that cutting process accomplishes.
During the use, according to the size of cutting process tubular product and the length that stretches out, the adjustment slide is located appointed position on the fixed bolster, it goes up and down to appointed position to drive the lift through hydraulic pressure elevating gear simultaneously, cooperate with tubular product, support the lift to tubular product, can cut processing to tubular product through the laser cutting head afterwards, after the cutting processing is accomplished, can rotate through the rotating electrical machines, under the cooperation of rotation axis and rotatory backup pad, it is rotatory towards arc support work or material rest direction to drive the lift that bears the weight of processing back tubular product, after rotatory appointed angle, appointed angle is usually rotatory more than 45 degrees, actual angle probably has the deviation at positive and negative 5 degrees slightly, tubular product after the processing is accomplished leaves the lift promptly, get into the upper portion of arc guide work or material rest, cushion through arc guide work or material rest, fall to the car of gathering materials at last.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.