CN216937342U

CN216937342U - Agricultural machine self-cleaning device

Info

Publication number: CN216937342U
Application number: CN202220642644.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李媛媛; 李昱豪; 王浩鑫; 孙海燕; 韩双凤; 王晓萍; 姜永旗; 姚莉萍
Original assignee: Qingdao Huanghai University
Current assignee: Qingdao Huanghai University
Priority date: 2022-03-23
Filing date: 2022-03-23
Publication date: 2022-07-12
Anticipated expiration: 2032-03-23

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic cleaning device for agricultural machinery, which comprises a base and a driven wheel, wherein a cleaning assembly is arranged above the base and comprises a frame, a moving seat, a water spraying head, a telescopic pipe, a threaded rod, a handle, a mounting seat and a moving wheel, the moving seat is arranged on the inner side of the frame, the water spraying head is arranged on the inner side of the moving seat, the telescopic pipe is arranged above the water spraying head, the threaded rod penetrates through the moving seat, the handle is arranged on the outer side of the frame, the mounting seat is arranged below the outer side of the frame, the moving wheel is arranged below the mounting seat, and the driven wheel is arranged above the threaded rod. This agricultural machine self-cleaning device, the water pump can pass through the hose with the inside water source of water tank and carry flexible pipe in, spray agricultural machine through the sprinkler head, wash agricultural machine, can make through the threaded rod and remove the seat and drive the sprinkler head and carry out elevating movement to can spray from the end to the top and wash agricultural machine.

Description

Agricultural machine self-cleaning device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural machine cleaning, in particular to an automatic cleaning device for agricultural machines.

Background

The agricultural machinery refers to various machinery used in the production process of crop planting industry and animal husbandry, and the primary processing and treatment process of agricultural and animal products, the agricultural machinery includes agricultural power machinery, farmland construction machinery, soil cultivation machinery, planting and fertilizing machinery, plant protection machinery, farmland irrigation and drainage machinery, crop harvesting machinery, agricultural product processing machinery, animal husbandry machinery, agricultural transportation machinery and the like, and the agricultural machinery generally needs to be cleaned by an automatic cleaning device in the use process.

Current agricultural machine belt cleaning device is in the use, and most all are artifical handheld water spray head, sprays agricultural machine, and operating personnel receives water source and sewage to splash easily spraying the in-process, can't be under the condition of not holding the shower nozzle for the water source is automatic to spray agricultural machine, for this reason, we propose an agricultural machine self-cleaning device.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide an automatic cleaning device for agricultural machinery, which solves the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an agricultural machine self-cleaning device, includes the base and follows the driving wheel, the top of base is provided with washs the subassembly, and washs the subassembly and include the frame, remove seat, sprinkler bead, flexible pipe, threaded rod, handle, mount pad and removal wheel, the inboard of frame is provided with removes the seat, and removes the inboard of seat and install the sprinkler bead, flexible pipe is installed to the top of sprinkler bead, the threaded rod is worn to be equipped with in the inside of removing the seat, the handle is installed in the outside of frame, and is provided with the mount pad below the outside of frame, the removal wheel is installed to the below of mount pad, set up in the top of threaded rod from the driving wheel.

Furthermore, both ends all are provided with the water delivery subassembly about the top of base, and the water delivery subassembly includes water tank, rail, water pump and hose, the periphery of water tank is provided with the rail, and the top of water tank installs the water pump, the hose is installed to the top of water pump.

Furthermore, a chain is installed on the periphery of the driven wheel, and a driving wheel is rotatably installed in the center above the frame.

Furthermore, a groove is formed in the upper portion of the inner portion of the base, and a cleaning assembly is arranged above the groove.

Further, the clearance subassembly includes push pedal, crossbearer and holding rod, and the top of push pedal is provided with the crossbearer, the holding rod is installed to the top of crossbearer.

Further, the cleaning assembly further comprises a cleaning brush and idler wheels, the cleaning brush is installed at the rear end of the lower portion of the cross frame, and the idler wheels are installed at the left end and the right end of the lower portion of the cross frame.

Furthermore, the movable seat is in sliding connection with the frame, and the threaded rod is in threaded connection with the movable seat.

The utility model provides an automatic cleaning device for agricultural machinery, which has the following beneficial effects: the water pump can convey a water source in the water tank into the telescopic pipe through the hose, the agricultural machine is sprayed through the water spray head to clean the agricultural machine, the movable seat can drive the water spray head to move up and down through the threaded rod, and therefore the agricultural machine can be sprayed and cleaned from bottom to top;

1. according to the utility model, through the arrangement of the water tank, the fence, the water pump and the hose, a water source can be added into the water tank through the valve, the fence can protect the water tank, and the water pump can convey the water source in the water tank into the telescopic pipe through the hose;

2. according to the agricultural machine cleaning device, through the arrangement of the frame, the water spraying head, the telescopic pipe, the threaded rod and the moving wheel, a water source in the telescopic pipe sprays to the agricultural machine through the water spraying head, the agricultural machine can be cleaned, the motor is arranged on the upper wall of the inner side of the frame, the driving wheel is driven to rotate through the motor, the driving wheel can drive the driven wheel to rotate through the chain, the driven wheel drives the threaded rod to rotate, the threaded rod can drive the water spraying head to perform lifting motion through the moving seat, so that the agricultural machine can be cleaned by spraying from bottom to top, meanwhile, an operator can manually move the frame back and forth through the handle according to the use requirement, and the moving wheel can assist the operator to conveniently push the frame back and forth on the base;

3. according to the utility model, through the arrangement of the push plate, the cross frame, the holding rod, the cleaning brush and the idler wheel, after the agricultural machine is cleaned, an operator can manually hold the holding rod to push the cross frame forwards and backwards through the idler wheel, the sludge cleaned and retained in the groove can be cleaned through the push plate, and meanwhile, the retained accumulated water can be cleaned through the cleaning brush.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of an automatic cleaning device for agricultural machinery according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of a frame of an automatic cleaning device for agricultural machinery according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic side sectional view of an enlarged structure of a cleaning assembly of the automatic cleaning device for agricultural machinery of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a water delivery assembly; 201. a water tank; 202. a fence; 203. a water pump; 204. a hose; 3. cleaning the assembly; 301. a frame; 302. a movable seat; 303. a sprinkler head; 304. a telescopic pipe; 305. a threaded rod; 306. a handle; 307. a mounting seat; 308. a moving wheel; 4. a driven wheel; 5. a driving wheel; 6. a chain; 7. a groove; 8. cleaning the assembly; 801. pushing the plate; 802. a cross frame; 803. a holding rod; 804. cleaning a brush; 805. and a roller.

Detailed Description

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, an automatic cleaning device for agricultural machinery comprises a base 1 and a driven wheel 4, wherein water delivery assemblies 2 are arranged at the left end and the right end above the base 1, each water delivery assembly 2 comprises a water tank 201, a rail 202, a water pump 203 and a hose 204, the rails 202 are arranged on the periphery of the water tank 201, the water pump 203 is arranged above the water tank 201, the hose 204 is arranged above the water pump 203, a water source can be added into the water tank 201 through a valve, the water tank 201 can be protected by the rails 202, the water pump 203 can convey the water source in the water tank 201 to an extension pipe 304 through the hose 204, a cleaning assembly 3 is arranged above the base 1, the cleaning assembly 3 comprises a frame 301, a moving seat 302, a water spraying head 303, an extension pipe 304, a threaded rod 305, a handle 306, a mounting seat 307 and a moving wheel 308, the moving seat 302 is arranged on the inner side of the frame 301, and the water spraying head 303 is arranged on the inner side of the moving seat 302, an extension tube 304 is installed above the sprinkler head 303, a threaded rod 305 penetrates through the interior of the moving seat 302, the moving seat 302 is in sliding connection with the frame 301, the threaded rod 305 is in threaded connection with the moving seat 302, a handle 306 is installed on the outer side of the frame 301, an installation seat 307 is arranged below the outer side of the frame 301, a moving wheel 308 is installed below the installation seat 307, a driven wheel 4 is arranged above the threaded rod 305, a chain 6 is installed on the periphery of the driven wheel 4, a driving wheel 5 is installed at the center of the upper portion of the frame 301 in a rotating mode, a water source in the extension tube 304 sprays the agricultural machine through the sprinkler head 303 and can clean the agricultural machine, a motor is installed on the upper wall of the inner side of the frame 301, the driving wheel 5 is driven to rotate through the motor, the driving wheel 5 can drive the driven wheel 4 to rotate through the chain 6, the driven wheel 4 drives the threaded rod 305 to rotate, and the threaded rod 305 can drive the sprinkler head 303 to move up and down through the moving seat 302, therefore, the agricultural machine can be sprayed and cleaned from bottom to top, meanwhile, according to the use requirement, an operator can manually move the frame 301 back and forth through the handle 306, and the movable wheel 308 can assist the operator in pushing the frame 301 back and forth on the base 1;

as shown in fig. 1 and 3, groove 7 has been seted up to the inside top of base 1, and the top of groove 7 is provided with clearance subassembly 8, clearance subassembly 8 includes push pedal 801, crossbearer 802 and holding rod 803, and the top of push pedal 801 is provided with crossbearer 802, holding rod 803 is installed to the top of crossbearer 802, clearance subassembly 8 still includes clearance brush 804 and gyro wheel 805, and the clearance brush 804 is installed to the below rear end of crossbearer 802, gyro wheel 805 is all installed at both ends about the below of crossbearer 802, after agricultural machine washs the completion, operating personnel can manually hold holding rod 803 and promote crossbearer 802 through gyro wheel 805 around, can clear up the mud of wasing the retention in the groove 7 through push pedal 801, can also clean the ponding of retention through clearance brush 804 simultaneously.

In conclusion, when the automatic cleaning device for the agricultural machine is used, firstly, a valve of a box body is connected with a tap water pipe, a water source is added into the water tank 201, the rail 202 and the base 1 are fixedly installed to protect the water tank 201, the agricultural machine is pulled to the base 1, the agricultural machine is placed in the groove 7, the water pump 203 conveys the water source in the water tank 201 to the extension pipe 304 through the hose 204, the water source in the extension pipe 304 sprays the agricultural machine through the water spray head 303 to clean the agricultural machine, the motor drives the driving wheel 5 to rotate, the driving wheel 5 drives the driven wheel 4 to rotate through the chain 6, the driven wheel 4 drives the threaded rod 305 to rotate, the threaded rod 305 is in threaded connection with the movable seat 302, the movable seat 302 drives the water spray head 303 to perform lifting motion, so that the water source sprays and cleans the agricultural machine from bottom to top, and simultaneously, an operator can manually move the frame 301 back and forth through the handle 306 according to use requirements, in the removal process, remove wheel 308 and can assist operating personnel to promote frame 301 on base 1 from beginning to end, after agricultural machine washs the completion, agricultural machine leaves base 1, and operating personnel is manual to be held holding rod 803 and promotes crossbearer 802 through gyro wheel 805 from beginning to end, washs the mud of reserving in recess 7 through push pedal 801 and clears up, and simultaneously in the clearance process, clearance brush 804 cleans the ponding of reserving, and this is exactly this agricultural machine self-cleaning device's theory of operation.

Claims

1. An automatic cleaning device for agricultural machinery comprises a base (1) and a driven wheel (4), and is characterized in that a cleaning assembly (3) is arranged above the base (1), the cleaning assembly (3) comprises a frame (301), a moving seat (302), a water spraying head (303), a telescopic pipe (304), a threaded rod (305), a handle (306), a mounting seat (307) and a moving wheel (308), the moving seat (302) is arranged on the inner side of the frame (301), the water spraying head (303) is mounted on the inner side of the moving seat (302), the telescopic pipe (304) is mounted above the water spraying head (303), the threaded rod (305) is arranged in the moving seat (302) in a penetrating manner, the handle (306) is mounted on the outer side of the frame (301), the mounting seat (307) is arranged below the outer side of the frame (301), the moving wheel (308) is mounted below the mounting seat (307), the driven wheel (4) is arranged above the threaded rod (305).

2. The automatic cleaning device for agricultural machinery according to claim 1, wherein: both ends all are provided with water delivery subassembly (2) about the top of base (1), and water delivery subassembly (2) include water tank (201), rail (202), water pump (203) and hose (204), the periphery of water tank (201) is provided with rail (202), and installs water pump (203) above water tank (201), hose (204) are installed to the top of water pump (203).

3. The automatic cleaning device for agricultural machinery according to claim 1, wherein: a chain (6) is installed on the periphery of the driven wheel (4), and a driving wheel (5) is installed in the center above the frame (301) in a rotating mode.

4. The automatic cleaning device for agricultural machinery according to claim 1, wherein: a groove (7) is formed in the upper portion of the inner portion of the base (1), and a cleaning assembly (8) is arranged above the groove (7).

5. The automatic cleaning device for agricultural machinery according to claim 4, wherein: the cleaning assembly (8) comprises a push plate (801), a cross frame (802) and a holding rod (803), the cross frame (802) is arranged above the push plate (801), and the holding rod (803) is installed above the cross frame (802).

6. The automatic cleaning device for agricultural machinery according to claim 5, wherein: the cleaning assembly (8) further comprises a cleaning brush (804) and rollers (805), the cleaning brush (804) is installed at the rear end of the lower portion of the cross frame (802), and the rollers (805) are installed at the left end and the right end of the lower portion of the cross frame (802).

7. The automatic cleaning device for agricultural machinery according to claim 1, wherein: the movable seat (302) is in sliding connection with the frame (301), and the threaded rod (305) is in threaded connection with the movable seat (302).