CN216936919U

CN216936919U - Roller for screening soybeans in agricultural planting

Info

Publication number: CN216936919U
Application number: CN202220037038.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨明明
Original assignee: Zaozhuang Yingyu Food Co ltd
Current assignee: Zaozhuang Yingyu Food Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-01-07
Filing date: 2022-01-07
Publication date: 2022-07-12
Anticipated expiration: 2032-01-07

Abstract

The utility model provides a roller for screening soybeans in agricultural planting, and relates to the field of agriculture. Including base, a feeding section of thick bamboo, play feed cylinder and cylinder, a feeding section of thick bamboo, a play feed cylinder and cylinder all are located the top of base, and the cylinder is located between a feeding section of thick bamboo and the play feed cylinder, and the one end of cylinder rotates with a feeding section of thick bamboo and cup joints, and the other end of cylinder rotates with a play feed cylinder and cup joints, the last fixed surface of base installs supporting shoe and two bracing pieces, the top of bracing piece articulates there is the support frame, the top and a play feed cylinder fixed mounting of support frame. This cylinder that farming screened soybean was used can drive action wheel and drive belt and rotate from the driving wheel through the motor to can drive the axis of rotation and rotate, make the axis of rotation can rotate by soft strip, be convenient for make soft strip hit the cylinder and hit, make the tiny particle soybean of card on the cylinder drop, be convenient for to the screening operation of soybean, thereby improve screening efficiency.

Description

Roller for screening soybeans in agricultural planting

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of agriculture, in particular to a roller for screening soybeans in agricultural planting.

Background

Agriculture is an industry for obtaining products by artificial cultivation by utilizing growth and development rules of animals and plants, and belongs to the first industry, the science of research agriculture is agriculture, the labor object of agriculture is living animals and plants, the obtained products are the animals and plants, the agriculture is a basic industry for supporting national economic construction and development, the agriculture is a department taking land resources as production objects, the industry is used for producing food and industrial raw materials by cultivating animal and plant products, and the broad agriculture refers to five industrial forms including planting industry, forestry, animal husbandry, fishery and side industry.

When planting the soybean, need screen the soybean in advance, sieve out the soybean that the granule is little, and traditional soybean sieving mechanism is at the screening process, and the little soybean of granule plugs up the screen cloth at the in-process of screening very easily, and the efficiency of screening is reduced to the not thorough of screening moreover.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a roller for screening soybeans in agricultural planting, which solves the problems in the background technology.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: a roller for screening soybeans in agricultural planting comprises a base, a feeding barrel, a discharging barrel and a roller, wherein the feeding barrel, the discharging barrel and the roller are all located above the base, the roller is located between the feeding barrel and the discharging barrel, one end of the roller is rotatably sleeved with the feeding barrel, the other end of the roller is rotatably sleeved with the discharging barrel, a supporting block and two supporting rods are fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the base, a supporting frame is hinged to the top end of each supporting rod, the top of the supporting frame is fixedly mounted with the discharging barrel, the top of the supporting block is in contact with the feeding barrel, a feeding nozzle is fixedly mounted at one end, far away from the roller, of the feeding barrel, a telescopic device is mounted between the feeding nozzle and the base, the top end of the telescopic device is hinged to the bottom of the feeding nozzle, the bottom of the telescopic device is hinged to the upper surface of the base, a transmission mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the discharging barrel, and a striking mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the roller, the inside of cylinder is provided with swing mechanism.

Preferably, the transmission mechanism comprises a motor, a gear is installed at the output end of the motor, a rack is fixedly installed at the left end of the roller, and the rack is meshed with the gear.

Preferably, the output end of the motor is provided with a driving wheel, the outer side of the driving wheel is provided with a transmission belt in a transmission manner, and the driving wheel is provided with a driven wheel in a transmission manner through the transmission belt.

Preferably, hit and beat the mechanism and include two backup pads, rotate between two backup pads and install the axis of rotation, the outside fixed mounting of axis of rotation has a plurality of soft strips.

Preferably, the two supporting plates are respectively positioned at the tops of the feeding barrel and the discharging barrel, and the driven wheel and the rotating shaft are fixedly installed.

Preferably, the swing mechanism comprises two fixing rods, a soft strip is fixedly mounted between the two fixing rods, a baffle is movably sleeved on the outer side of the soft strip, and balancing weights are fixedly mounted on two sides of the baffle.

Preferably, the baffle contacts and slides with the cylinder inner wall, and two fixed links are respectively located the inner wall of feeding section of thick bamboo and play feed cylinder and fixed.

(III) advantageous effects

The utility model provides a roller for screening soybeans in agricultural planting. Has the following beneficial effects:

1. this cylinder that farming screening soybean was used can drive action wheel and drive belt and rotate from the driving wheel through the motor to can drive the axis of rotation and rotate, make the axis of rotation can rotate by soft strip, be convenient for make soft strip hit the cylinder and hit, make the tiny particle soybean of card on the cylinder drop, be convenient for to the screening operation of soybean, thereby improve screening efficiency.

2. This cylinder that farming screening soybean was used, through the fixed of fixed rod to soft strip, can make the baffle carry out the in-process that rotates at the cylinder and drive the soybean roll for the soybean extrudees the baffle, makes the baffle can promote the soybean under the effect of balancing weight, makes the soybean in the cylinder can roll the screening, sieves out the soybean of small granule, improves the survival rate that the soybean was planted.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a second overall view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a portion of the structure of the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a base 1, a supporting rod 2, a supporting frame 3, a supporting block 4, a telescopic device 5, a feeding barrel 6, a discharging barrel 7, a roller 8, a feeding nozzle 9, a fixing rod 10, a supporting plate 11, a rotating shaft 12, a motor 13, a driving wheel 14, a driving belt 15, a driven wheel 16, a gear 17, a rack 18, a soft strip 19, a baffle 20 and a counterweight 21.

Detailed Description

The utility model is explained in more detail below with reference to the figures and examples.

The embodiment of the utility model provides a roller for screening soybeans for agricultural planting, which comprises a base 1, a feeding cylinder 6, a discharging cylinder 7 and a roller 8, wherein the feeding cylinder 6, the discharging cylinder 7 and the roller 8 are all positioned above the base 1, the roller 8 is positioned between the feeding cylinder 6 and the discharging cylinder 7, one end of the roller 8 is rotatably sleeved with the feeding cylinder 6, the other end of the roller 8 is rotatably sleeved with the discharging cylinder 7, a supporting block 4 and two supporting rods 2 are fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the base 1, the top ends of the supporting rods 2 are hinged with a supporting frame 3, the top ends of the supporting frames 3 are fixedly arranged with the discharging cylinder 7, the top ends of the supporting blocks 4 are in contact with the feeding cylinder 6, the feeding cylinder 6 is supported through the supporting block 4, a feeding nozzle 9 is fixedly arranged at one end of the feeding cylinder 6, which is far away from the roller 8, a telescopic device 5 is arranged between the feeding nozzle 9 and the base 1, the top end of the telescopic device 5 is hinged with the bottom of the feeding nozzle 9, the bottom of telescoping device 5 is articulated with the upper surface of base 1, can carry out stable rotation to cylinder 8 through feed cylinder 6 and play feed cylinder 7, screens the soybean, and the bottom of going out feed cylinder 7 is provided with drive mechanism, and the bottom of cylinder 8 is provided with hits the mechanism of beating, and the inside of cylinder 8 is provided with swing mechanism.

Specifically, the transmission mechanism comprises a motor 13, a gear 17 is mounted at the output end of the motor 13, a rack 18 is fixedly mounted at the left end of the roller 8, and the rack 18 is meshed with the gear 17; action wheel 14 is installed to motor 13's output, drive belt 15 is installed in the outside transmission of action wheel 14, action wheel 14 installs from driving wheel 16 through the transmission of drive belt 15, can drive action wheel 14 and drive belt 15 and rotate from driving wheel 16 through motor 13, thereby can drive axis of rotation 12 and rotate, make axis of rotation 12 can rotate by soft strip 19, be convenient for make soft strip 19 hit the hitting to cylinder 8, make the small granule soybean of card on cylinder 8 drop, be convenient for to the screening operation of soybean, thereby improve screening efficiency.

The striking mechanism comprises two supporting plates 11, a rotating shaft 12 is rotatably arranged between the two supporting plates 11, and a plurality of soft strips 19 are fixedly arranged on the outer side of the rotating shaft 12; two backup pads 11 are located the top of feed cylinder 6 and play feed cylinder 7 respectively, from driving wheel 16 and axis of rotation 12 fixed mounting, through the fixed of dead lever 10 to soft strip 19, can make baffle 20 carry out the in-process that rotates at cylinder 8 and drive the soybean roll, make the soybean extrude baffle 20, make baffle 20 can promote the soybean under the effect of balancing weight 21, make the soybean in the cylinder 8 can roll the screening, sift out the soybean of tiny granule, improve the survival rate that the soybean was planted.

The swing mechanism comprises two fixed rods 10, a soft strip 19 is fixedly arranged between the two fixed rods 10, a baffle 20 is movably sleeved on the outer side of the soft strip 19, and balancing weights 21 are fixedly arranged on two sides of the baffle 20; baffle 20 and the contact of 8 inner walls of cylinder and slip, and two dead levers 10 are located the inner wall of feed cylinder 6 and play feed cylinder 7 respectively and fixed, rotate through axis of rotation 12 and drive soft strip 19 and hit the cylinder 8 and hit and beat for the tiny particle soybean that blocks on the cylinder 8 drops, is convenient for screen the operation to the soybean.

All the electric equipment in the scheme supplies power through the external power supply.

The working principle is as follows: when the soybean screening machine is used, firstly, the motor 13 is started to drive the driving wheel 14, the driving belt 15 and the driven wheel 16 to rotate, so that the rotating shaft 12 can be driven to rotate, the rotating shaft 12 can rotate through the soft strips 19, then soybeans to be screened are thrown into the roller 8 through the feeding nozzle 9, the motor 13 drives the gear 17 and the rack 18 to rotate, the roller 8 can rotate around the feeding cylinder 6 and the discharging cylinder 7, the soybeans in the roller 8 are turned, the soybeans extrude and push the baffle 20 in the process of turning the soybeans, the baffle 20 can push the soybeans under the action of the counterweight 21, so that the soybeans can be thoroughly screened, the soft strips 19 can be rotated to conveniently strike the roller 8, small-particle soybeans clamped on the roller 8 fall off from the roller 8, and the screening efficiency of the soybeans is improved, at last, the telescopic device 5 is controlled to extend, so that the telescopic device 5 drives the feeding cylinder 6, the roller 8, the discharging cylinder 7 and the support frame 3 to move around the support rod 2, and qualified soybeans are screened in the roller 8 and discharged and collected from the discharging cylinder 7.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a cylinder that farming screening soybean was used, includes base (1), feed cylinder (6), goes out feed cylinder (7) and cylinder (8), its characterized in that: the feeding cylinder (6), the discharging cylinder (7) and the roller (8) are all located above the base (1), the roller (8) is located between the feeding cylinder (6) and the discharging cylinder (7), one end of the roller (8) is rotatably sleeved with the feeding cylinder (6), the other end of the roller (8) is rotatably sleeved with the discharging cylinder (7), a supporting block (4) and two supporting rods (2) are fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the base (1), a supporting frame (3) is hinged to the top ends of the supporting rods (2), the top of the supporting frame (3) is fixedly mounted with the discharging cylinder (7), the top of the supporting block (4) is in contact with the feeding cylinder (6), a feeding nozzle (9) is fixedly mounted at one end, far away from the roller (8), of the feeding cylinder (6), a telescopic device (5) is mounted between the feeding nozzle (9) and the base (1), and the top end of the telescopic device (5) is hinged to the bottom of the feeding nozzle (9), the bottom of telescoping device (5) is articulated with the upper surface of base (1), the bottom of play feed cylinder (7) is provided with drive mechanism, the bottom of cylinder (8) is provided with hits the mechanism of beating, the inside of cylinder (8) is provided with swing mechanism.

2. The roller for screening soybeans for agricultural planting according to claim 1, wherein: the transmission mechanism comprises a motor (13), a gear (17) is installed at the output end of the motor (13), a rack (18) is fixedly installed at the left end of the roller (8), and the rack (18) is meshed with the gear (17).

3. The roller for screening soybeans for agricultural planting according to claim 2, wherein: the output of motor (13) is installed action wheel (14), drive belt (15) are installed in the outside transmission of action wheel (14), action wheel (14) are installed from driving wheel (16) through drive belt (15) transmission.

4. The roller for screening soybeans for agricultural planting according to claim 3, wherein: hit and beat the mechanism and include two backup pads (11), rotate between two backup pads (11) and install axis of rotation (12), the outside fixed mounting of axis of rotation (12) has a plurality of soft strips (19).

5. The roller for screening soybeans for agricultural planting according to claim 4, wherein: the two supporting plates (11) are respectively positioned at the tops of the feeding barrel (6) and the discharging barrel (7), and the driven wheel (16) and the rotating shaft (12) are fixedly installed.

6. The roller for screening soybeans for agricultural planting according to claim 1, wherein: the swing mechanism comprises two fixing rods (10), a soft strip (19) is fixedly mounted between the two fixing rods (10), a baffle (20) is movably sleeved on the outer side of the soft strip (19), and balancing weights (21) are fixedly mounted on two sides of the baffle (20).

7. The roller for screening soybeans for agricultural planting according to claim 6, wherein: the baffle (20) is in contact with the inner wall of the roller (8) and slides, and the two fixing rods (10) are respectively positioned on the inner walls of the feeding barrel (6) and the discharging barrel (7) and are fixed.