CN216936412U

CN216936412U - Solid useless shearing type breaker for processing

Info

Publication number: CN216936412U
Application number: CN202123027043.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 周涛; 王鼎和
Original assignee: Shanghai Yutian Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Shanghai Yutian Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-12-06
Filing date: 2021-12-06
Publication date: 2022-07-12
Anticipated expiration: 2031-12-06

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of shear type crushers, in particular to a shear type crusher for solid waste treatment. It is mainly passed through manual control breaker splash shield to current device, and the cost of labor is big, and the problem that the automation is low, machining efficiency is low provides following technical scheme: including the breaker body, double-shaft motor is installed to one side of breaker body, double-shaft motor's output is connected with the pivot, the fixed cover in other end outer lane of pivot is equipped with belt pulley one, one side of belt pulley one is provided with belt pulley two, the inner circle fixed mounting of belt pulley two has the threaded rod, the threaded sleeve is equipped with the thread bush on the threaded rod. The automatic material cutting machine is compact and novel in structure, convenient for automatically controlling the material blanking, capable of shielding the top of the equipment, capable of avoiding the splash of waste materials caused by shearing, capable of reducing the workload of manual work, high in automation degree, high in processing efficiency and high in safety, suitable for popularization and application, and mainly applied to the solid waste crushing.

Description

Solid useless shearing type breaker for processing

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of shear type crushers, in particular to a shear type crusher for solid waste treatment.

Background

The shearing type crusher is a universal device in the solid waste treatment and crushing industry, and the main structure of the shearing type crusher consists of two cutter shafts, the cutter shafts are driven by a motor, the material size is reduced by shearing, extruding and tearing through cutters, and the shearing type crusher is widely applied to crushing work of waste plastics, waste rubber, wood and other large-volume wastes; in the patent "CN 111701682A," a shear type crusher for solid waste treatment "is proposed, in the scheme, an extended splash guard is drawn out from a splash guard cover plate by loosening bolts, so that the surface of a treatment box is covered, and splashing of solid waste in the crushing process and injury of workers are avoided; however, the device manually pulls and loosens the bolts, and the extending anti-splash plate shields the top of the crusher, so that in actual use, personnel are required to be specially drawn out to control the extending anti-splash plate, the use is inconvenient, the top of the crusher cannot be automatically shielded, and the automation of equipment is low due to the participation of the personnel in operation; in view of this, we propose a shear crusher for solid waste treatment.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a shear type crusher for solid waste treatment, aiming at the problems of high labor cost, low automation and low processing efficiency of the existing device in the background art that the anti-splash plate of the crusher is manually controlled.

The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: the utility model provides a gu useless processing is with shear type breaker, includes the breaker body, double-shaft motor is installed to one side of breaker body, double-shaft motor's output is connected with the pivot, the fixed cover in other end outer lane of pivot is equipped with belt pulley one, one side of belt pulley one is provided with belt pulley two, the inner circle fixed mounting of belt pulley two has the threaded rod, the thread bush is equipped with the thread bush on the threaded rod, the outer lane of thread bush is connected with the connecting rod, the other end of connecting rod is connected with the baffle, the bottom fixedly connected with limiting plate of baffle, the apron is installed in one side outer wall rotation of breaker body.

Preferably, the outer wall of the crusher body is fixedly connected with a fixing sleeve, a positioning rod is slidably arranged in the fixing sleeve, and a spring is sleeved on an outer ring of the positioning rod.

Preferably, one end of the spring is fixedly connected with one side of the fixed sleeve, the other end of the spring is fixedly connected with the outer ring of one end of the positioning rod, a positioning groove is formed in the wall of one side plate of the cover plate, and one end of the positioning rod is installed in a matched mode with the positioning groove.

Preferably, the pushing frame is installed on one side of the crusher body, the mounting plate is fixedly connected to the back face of the double-shaft motor, and the mounting plate is detachably connected with the outer wall of the crusher body.

Preferably, the transmission is connected with the belt between belt pulley one and the belt pulley two, the one end of threaded rod is connected with the outer wall rotation of breaker body, one side of belt pulley two is provided with the solid fixed ring of fixed cover in the threaded rod outer lane, gu fixed ring's external diameter is greater than the maximum internal diameter of thread bush.

Preferably, the threaded rod is reciprocal threaded rod, the board through-hole has been seted up to the both sides of breaker body, the baffle runs through the board through-hole, and with the inner wall sliding connection of board through-hole, the width of limiting plate is greater than the biggest internal diameter of board through-hole.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial technical effects:

1. according to the utility model, the belt pulley I is rotated through the starting of the double-shaft motor, the belt pulley II is driven through the belt, the baffle plates are pulled along the plate through holes under the rotation of the threaded rod, so that the solid garbage on the opposite side of the baffle plates is abutted against the inner walls of the two sides of the crusher body, and the fixed garbage placed at the top of the baffle plates falls into the crusher body to be crushed by combining the mutual distance of the two baffle plates;

2. according to the garbage bin, broken waste is taken out through opening the cover plate, and meanwhile, the cover plate is correspondingly installed through the positioning rod and the positioning groove when being closed, so that the cover plate is installed more hermetically and stably, and garbage is prevented from rising;

3. in conclusion, the automatic blanking device is compact and novel in structure, convenient for automatically controlling blanking of materials, capable of shielding the top of the device, capable of avoiding splashing of waste materials caused by shearing, capable of reducing workload of manual participation, high in automation degree, high in machining efficiency and high in safety, and suitable for popularization and use.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of a shear crusher for solid waste disposal;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of a first pulley and a second pulley in FIG. 1;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the baffle plate of fig. 1.

Reference numerals: 1. a crusher body; 2. a pushing frame; 3. a double-shaft motor; 4. a rotating shaft; 5. a first belt pulley; 6. a second belt pulley; 7. a belt; 8. a fixing ring; 9. a threaded rod; 10. a threaded sleeve; 11. a connecting rod; 12. a baffle plate; 13. a limiting plate; 14. a cover plate; 15. fixing a sleeve; 16. positioning a rod; 17. a spring.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present invention is further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

Example one

As shown in figure 1, the utility model provides a shear type crusher for solid waste treatment, which comprises a crusher body 1, wherein a pushing frame 2 is arranged on one side of the crusher body 1, a double-shaft motor 3 is arranged on one side of the crusher body 1, a mounting plate is fixedly connected to the back surface of the double-shaft motor 3, the mounting plate is detachably connected with the outer wall of the crusher body 1 through bolts, the output end of the double-shaft motor 3 is connected with a rotating shaft 4, a belt pulley I5 is fixedly sleeved on the outer ring of the other end of the rotating shaft 4, as shown in figure 2, a belt pulley II 6 is arranged on one side of the belt pulley I5, a belt 7 is in transmission connection between the belt pulley I5 and the belt pulley II 6, a threaded rod 9 is fixedly arranged on the inner ring of the belt pulley II 6, a threaded sleeve 10 is sleeved on the threaded rod 9, one end of the threaded rod 9 is rotatably connected with the outer wall of the crusher body 1, a fixing ring 8 fixedly sleeved on one side of the belt pulley II 6, the external diameter of solid fixed ring 8 is greater than the biggest internal diameter of thread bush 10, gu fixed ring 8 is used for restricting the removal of thread bush 10, avoid thread bush 10 too close to with belt 7, thereby influence the rotation of belt 7, the outer lane of thread bush 10 is connected with connecting rod 11, the other end of connecting rod 11 is connected with baffle 12, the bottom fixedly connected with limiting plate 13 of baffle 12, threaded rod 9 is reciprocal threaded rod, the board through-hole has been seted up to breaker body 1's both sides, baffle 12 runs through the board through-hole, and with the inner wall sliding connection of board through-hole, it is shown in fig. 3, the width of limiting plate 13 is greater than the biggest internal diameter of board through-hole, baffle 12 break away from the board through-hole is avoided to limiting plate 13's equipment, one side outer wall of breaker body 1 rotates and installs apron 14.

In the embodiment, solid garbage to be processed is placed at the top of the baffle 12, the double-shaft motor 3 is started at the same time, at the moment, the output ends at two ends of the double-shaft motor 3 rotate the rotating shaft 4, the rotating shaft 4 rotates the first belt pulley 5, the first belt pulley 5 and the second belt pulley 6 rotate through the belt 7, the second belt pulley 6 synchronously rotates along with the first belt pulley 5, the threaded rod 9 rotates while the second belt pulley 6 rotates, the threaded sleeve 10 on the outer ring of the threaded rod 9 horizontally moves under the limiting guide of the connecting rod 11, the baffle 12 and the plate through hole, the threaded sleeve 10 moves along the threaded rod 9, at the moment, the two baffles 12 are far away from each other, as the distance is reserved between the baffles 12 and the top of the crusher body 1, the fixed garbage falls into the crusher body 1 while the baffles 12 are far away from each other, the processing of shearing and crushing is carried out, as the threaded rod 9 reciprocates, therefore, after the threaded sleeve 10 moves to the end, far away from the crusher body 1, of the threaded rod 9, the threaded sleeve 10 can move reversely, the baffle plate 12 is closed at the moment, the top of the crusher body 1 is shielded by the baffle plate 12, and the material is prevented from splashing.

Example two

As shown in fig. 1-3, compared with the first embodiment, the present invention further includes a crusher body 1, a double-shaft motor 3 is installed on one side of the crusher body 1, an output end of the double-shaft motor 3 is connected with a rotating shaft 4, a belt pulley 5 is fixedly sleeved on an outer ring of the other end of the rotating shaft 4, a belt pulley 6 is arranged on one side of the belt pulley 5, a threaded rod 9 is fixedly installed on an inner ring of the belt pulley 6, a threaded sleeve 10 is threaded on the threaded rod 9, a connecting rod 11 is connected to an outer ring of the threaded sleeve 10, a baffle 12 is connected to the other end of the connecting rod 11, a limiting plate 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the baffle 12, a cover plate 14 is rotatably installed on an outer wall of one side of the crusher body 1, a fixed sleeve 15 is fixedly connected to an outer wall of the crusher body 1, a positioning rod 16 is slidably installed in the fixed sleeve 15, and a spring 17 is sleeved on an outer ring of the positioning rod 16, one end of the spring 17 is fixedly connected with one side of the fixing sleeve 15, the other end of the spring 17 is fixedly connected with the outer ring of one end of the positioning rod 16, a positioning groove is formed in one side plate wall of the cover plate 14, and one end of the positioning rod 16 is installed in a matched mode with the positioning groove.

In this embodiment, open apron 14 after the crushing operation is accomplished and get the material, with locating lever 16 along fixed cover 15 pulling, spring 17 receives the compression this moment, after the one end of locating lever 16 breaks away from the constant head tank on the apron 14, open the upset of apron 14 can, get the resilience that the locating lever 16 aimed at the constant head tank through spring 17 after the material for locating lever 16 and constant head tank installation, the installation of apron 14 is more stable.

The above embodiments are merely some preferred embodiments of the present invention, and those skilled in the art can make various alternative modifications and combinations of the above embodiments based on the technical solution of the present invention and the related teaching of the above embodiments.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a gu useless processing is with shear type breaker, includes breaker body (1), its characterized in that: double-shaft motor (3) are installed to one side of breaker body (1), the output of double-shaft motor (3) is connected with pivot (4), the fixed cover in other end outer lane of pivot (4) is equipped with belt pulley (5), one side of belt pulley (5) is provided with belt pulley two (6), the inner circle fixed mounting of belt pulley two (6) has threaded rod (9), threaded rod (9) are gone up the thread bush and are equipped with thread bush (10), the outer lane of thread bush (10) is connected with connecting rod (11), the other end of connecting rod (11) is connected with baffle (12), the bottom fixedly connected with limiting plate (13) of baffle (12), apron (14) are installed in the rotation of one side outer wall of breaker body (1).

2. The shear type crusher for solid waste treatment according to claim 1, wherein a fixed sleeve (15) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the crusher body (1), a positioning rod (16) is slidably arranged in the fixed sleeve (15), and a spring (17) is sleeved on the outer ring of the positioning rod (16).

3. The shear crusher for solid waste treatment according to claim 2, wherein one end of the spring (17) is fixedly connected with one side of the fixing sleeve (15), the other end of the spring (17) is fixedly connected with an outer ring of one end of the positioning rod (16), a positioning groove is formed on a side plate wall of the cover plate (14), and one end of the positioning rod (16) is fittingly installed with the positioning groove.

4. The shear type crusher for solid waste treatment according to claim 1, wherein a pushing frame (2) is installed at one side of the crusher body (1), and a mounting plate is fixedly connected to the back surface of the double-shaft motor (3), and is detachably connected with the outer wall of the crusher body (1).

5. The shear type crusher for solid waste treatment according to claim 1, wherein a belt (7) is in transmission connection between the first belt pulley (5) and the second belt pulley (6), one end of the threaded rod (9) is rotatably connected with the outer wall of the crusher body (1), a fixing ring (8) fixedly sleeved on the outer ring of the threaded rod (9) is arranged on one side of the second belt pulley (6), and the outer diameter of the fixing ring (8) is larger than the maximum inner diameter of the threaded sleeve (10).

6. The shear type crusher for solid waste treatment according to claim 1, wherein the threaded rod (9) is a reciprocating threaded rod, plate through holes are formed in two sides of the crusher body (1), the baffle (12) penetrates through the plate through holes and is in sliding connection with the inner walls of the plate through holes, and the width of the limiting plate (13) is greater than the maximum inner diameter of the plate through holes.