CN216931438U - System for fish culture in high mountain rice field - Google Patents

System for fish culture in high mountain rice field Download PDF

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Publication number
CN216931438U
CN216931438U CN202122177023.8U CN202122177023U CN216931438U CN 216931438 U CN216931438 U CN 216931438U CN 202122177023 U CN202122177023 U CN 202122177023U CN 216931438 U CN216931438 U CN 216931438U
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China
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fish
reel
winding
paddy field
receipts
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CN202122177023.8U
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Chinese (zh)
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刘许辉
滕谦
黄丽秀
邱巧玲
贾清云
汪小红
唐金爱
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Guilin Agricultural Science Research Center
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Guilin Agricultural Science Research Center
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/60Fishing; Aquaculture; Aquafarming

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of rice and fishing, in particular to a system for culturing fish in a high-mountain rice field. The system for culturing the fishes in the alpine rice field comprises the rice field, a square fish pit arranged in the middle area of the rice field and a plurality of fish sliding ditches penetrating through the rice field, wherein the fish sliding ditches are communicated with the fish pit, stand columns are respectively installed at four corner ends of the fish pit, foldable or openable sun-shading cloth is erected at the upper ends of the stand columns, at least two automatic bait feeders are erected at the periphery of the fish pit, and the automatic bait feeders are respectively connected with an electric power storage source. The advantages are that: reasonable in design can realize the good ecosystem that paddy field was planted and aquaculture, simultaneously, can reduce the survival reproduction influence of high temperature to fish to, can realize automatic bait and throw something and feed, reduce artifical input and intensity.

Description

System for breeding fish in high mountain rice field
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of rice and fishing, in particular to a system for culturing fish in a high-mountain rice field.
Background
At present, a plurality of areas in China develop a project of 'research and integration demonstration of rice and fishing comprehensive planting and breeding technology', and a comprehensive planting and breeding base is formed in a plurality of areas. The conventional ecological environment system of the rice and fish culture base is simple, most of the rice fields are provided with circular ditches and fish pits, feeding is carried out manually, the labor intensity is high, and in addition, certain influence is brought to fish reproduction in high-temperature weather.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a system for culturing fish in a high-mountain rice field, which effectively overcomes the defects of the prior art.
The technical scheme for solving the technical problems is as follows:
a system for culturing fish in a high-mountain rice field comprises a rice field, a square fish pit arranged in the middle area of the rice field and a plurality of fish sliding ditches penetrating through the rice field, wherein the fish sliding ditches are communicated with the fish pit, stand columns are respectively installed at four corner ends of the fish pit, foldable or openable sun-shading cloth is erected at the upper ends of the stand columns together, at least two automatic bait feeding devices are erected on the periphery of the fish pit, and the automatic bait feeding devices are respectively connected with an electric power storage source.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the utility model can be improved as follows.
Further, a photovoltaic power generation system is erected in the rice field through a tower frame, and the photovoltaic power generation system is connected with the power storage power supply through a line.
Further, a lighting device connected to the power storage power supply is mounted on the tower.
Furthermore, a walking dike for connecting the fish pit with the ridge of the rice field is arranged at the edge of one of the fish sliding ditches.
Further, a first horizontal winding and unwinding reel is erected at the tops of two adjacent stand columns, a second horizontal winding and unwinding reel is erected at the tops of the other two adjacent stand columns, a first winding roller is rotatably arranged in the first winding and unwinding reel, a first servo motor in transmission connection with the first winding roller is installed at one end of the first winding and unwinding reel, a second winding roller is rotatably arranged in the second winding and unwinding reel, a second servo motor in transmission connection with the second winding roller is installed at one end of the second winding and unwinding reel, strip-shaped sunshade cloth inlets and outlets are respectively arranged at one sides, close to each other, of the first winding and unwinding reel and the second winding and unwinding reel, the sunshade cloth is horizontally arranged between the first winding and unwinding reel and the second winding and unwinding reel, and the edges, close to the first winding and unwinding reel and the second winding and unwinding reel, of the first winding and unwinding reel and the second winding and unwinding reel are respectively connected with the first winding roller and the second winding roller through a plurality of ropes The sunshade cloth can be wound in the first winding and unwinding reel or the second winding and unwinding reel or moved between the first winding and unwinding reel and the second winding and unwinding reel so as to shade the upper part of the fish pit, and the first servo motor and the second servo motor are connected with the power storage power supply through the controller.
Further, above-mentioned automatic ware of throwing something and feeding of bait includes the support column, holds material hopper and electric putter, and above-mentioned support column is installed in fish hole periphery, and the rotatable dress in the upper end of above-mentioned support column of above-mentioned material hopper is held to above-mentioned material hopper, and above-mentioned electric putter activity assembly is in upper portion one side of above-mentioned support column, and its telescopic link and the lower part swing joint of above-mentioned material hopper hold, and one side of above-mentioned material hopper that holds is equipped with the discharge gate, and above-mentioned electric putter passes through the controller and connects above-mentioned electric power storage.
Furthermore, the periphery of the rice field ridge is detachably provided with a protective net for preventing fish from running.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: reasonable in design can realize the good ecosystem that paddy field was planted and aquaculture, simultaneously, can reduce the survival reproduction influence of high temperature to fish to, can realize automatic bait and throw something and feed, reduce artifical input and intensity.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic top view of the sunshade net of the system for fish farming in paddy field in mountain of the present invention after being deployed;
FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the system for fish farming in paddy field of the present invention with the sunshade net stored;
FIG. 3 is a sectional view of a paddy field of the system for fish farming in an alpine paddy field of the present invention.
In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:
1. a rice field; 2. a fish pit; 3. a fish chute; 4. a sun-shading cloth; 5. automatic bait feeder; 6. a protective net; 7. a photovoltaic power generation system; 8. an illumination device; 9. a first winding and unwinding reel; 10. a second winding and unwinding reel; 21. a column; 31. a walking dike; 51. a support pillar; 52. a material storage hopper; 53. an electric push rod; 71. a tower; 91. a first wind-up roll; 92. a first servo motor; 101. a second wind-up roll; 102. a second servo motor.
Detailed Description
The principles and features of this invention are described below in conjunction with the following drawings, which are set forth by way of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model.
Example (b): as shown in fig. 1 to 3, the system for raising fish in an alpine paddy field according to the present embodiment includes a paddy field 1, a square fish pit 2 provided in a middle area of the paddy field 1, and a plurality of fish sliding gutters 3 penetrating the paddy field 1, wherein the fish sliding gutters 3 and the fish pit 2 are communicated with each other, columns 21 are respectively installed at four corner ends of the fish pit 2, a sun-shading cloth 4 which can be folded or unfolded is commonly installed at upper ends of the columns 21, at least two automatic bait feeders 5 are installed around the fish pit 2, and the automatic bait feeders 5 are respectively connected to a power storage source.
Breed the in-process, if meet high temperature weather, can be nimble open puggaree 4, cover fish hole 2 from the top, make 2 environmental cooling in fish hole, reduce the influence that high temperature weather propagated to fish, in addition, at least two automatic feeders 5 of bait can carry out bait feeding in the fish hole 2 in turn, save the work of artifical feeding, the manual work only need carry out regular cloth to automatic feeder 5 of bait can, entire system reasonable in design, can realize the good ecosystem of paddy field planting and aquaculture, and simultaneously, can reduce the survival reproduction influence of high temperature to fish, and, can realize automatic bait feeding, reduce artifical input and intensity.
In a preferred embodiment, a photovoltaic power generation system 7 is installed in the paddy field 1 through a tower 71, and the photovoltaic power generation system 7 is connected to the storage power source through a line.
In this embodiment, the photovoltaic power generation system 7 is provided in the paddy field 1 to convert light energy into electric energy, and then stored in the storage power source as a power source for the electric components in the paddy field 1, thereby saving electric power costs.
In this embodiment, the photovoltaic power generation system 7 may be a conventional photovoltaic panel, and the photovoltaic panel is connected to the power storage source through an inverter to perform conversion and storage of daily light energy — electric energy.
In a preferred embodiment, a lighting device 8 connected to the storage power supply is further attached to the tower 71.
In this embodiment, the lighting device 8 can provide lighting for night work, facilitating the nursing of the rice field 1 by workers at night.
In a preferred embodiment, a walking dike 31 connecting the fish hole 2 and the ridge of the rice field 1 is provided at the side of one of the fish sliding gutters 3.
In the embodiment, the walking dike 31 can be directly communicated with the ridge and the fish pit 2, so that workers can conveniently go to the fish pit 2 along the walking dike 31 to perform daily inspection on the fish pit 2.
As a preferred embodiment, a horizontal first winding and unwinding roll 9 is erected on the top of two adjacent upright posts 21, a horizontal second winding and unwinding roll 10 is erected on the top of the other two adjacent upright posts 21, a first winding and unwinding roll 91 is rotatably disposed in the first winding and unwinding roll 9, a first servo motor 92 in transmission connection with the first winding and unwinding roll 91 is mounted at one end of the first winding and unwinding roll 9, a second winding and unwinding roll 101 is rotatably disposed in the second winding and unwinding roll 10, a second servo motor 102 in transmission connection with the second winding and unwinding roll 101 is mounted at one end of the second winding and unwinding roll 10, strip-shaped sunshade cloth inlets and outlets are respectively disposed on the sides of the first winding and unwinding roll 9 and the second winding and unwinding roll 10, the sunshade cloth 4 is horizontally disposed between the first winding and unwinding roll 9 and the second winding and unwinding roll 10, and the edges of the sunshade cloth close to the first winding and unwinding reel 9 and the second winding and unwinding reel 10 are respectively connected with the first winding and unwinding reel 91 and the second winding and unwinding reel 101 through a plurality of ropes, the sunshade cloth 4 can be wound into the first winding and unwinding reel 9 or the second winding and unwinding reel 10, or can be moved between the first winding and unwinding reel 9 and the second winding and unwinding reel 10, so as to cover the upper part of the fish pit 2, and the first servo motor 92 and the second servo motor 102 are connected with the power storage power supply through a controller.
In this embodiment, the first wind-up roll 91 and the second wind-up roll 101 rotate synchronously in the same direction under the driving of the first servo motor 92 and the second servo motor 102 corresponding to the two respectively, thereby enabling the sunshade cloth 4 to be smoothly wound on the first wind-up roll 91 or the second wind-up roll 101, completing the storage, or enabling the sunshade cloth 4 to be smoothly unfolded between the first wind-up and wind-down winding drum 9 and the second wind-up and wind-down winding drum 10, the whole operation is simple and quick, the operation can be realized by one key, the trouble and labor are saved, and the survival and the proliferation of fishes in a high-temperature environment are facilitated.
In a preferred embodiment, the automatic bait feeder 5 includes a support column 51, a storage hopper 52, and an electric push rod 53, wherein the support column 51 is installed around the fish pit 2, the storage hopper 52 is rotatably installed at the upper end of the support column 51, the electric push rod 53 is movably installed at the upper side of the support column 51, an expansion rod thereof is movably connected with the lower part of the storage hopper 52, a discharge hole is provided at one side of the storage hopper 52, and the electric push rod 53 is connected with the storage power source through a controller.
In this embodiment, promote when electric putter 53 extends and hold material hopper 52 upwards upset to the discharge gate up, stop the input of bait, electric putter 53 drives when the shrink and holds material hopper 52 upset downwards to the discharge gate down, carries out the input of bait, and its overall design is simple, can realize the input of bait through electric putter 53's different running state, and the operation is very simple.
Of course, in order to avoid the influence of the rainy day on the bait, a canopy should be arranged above the whole support column 51, the canopy is located above the material storage hopper 52, the material storage hopper 52 can be completely covered by the up-down projection, and the rainwater well discharge port is prevented from entering the material storage hopper 52 when the bait feeding is stopped.
In a preferred embodiment, a protective net 6 for preventing fish from running is detachably provided around the ridge of the rice field 1.
In this embodiment, the arrangement of the protective net 6 can prevent the fishes from running out of the rice field 1 when the water depth in the rice field 1 is higher than the ridge.
The protective net 6 can be provided with a door which can be freely opened, so that workers can conveniently enter the protective net.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "central," "longitudinal," "lateral," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," "counterclockwise," "axial," "radial," "circumferential," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for convenience in describing the utility model and to simplify the description, but are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element so referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated in a particular manner, and are not to be construed as limiting the utility model.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means at least two, e.g., two, three, etc., unless explicitly specified otherwise.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly and can, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through intervening media, or they may be interconnected within two elements or in a relationship where two elements interact with each other unless otherwise specifically limited. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature may be directly contacting the first and second features or indirectly contacting the first and second features through an intermediate. Also, a first feature "on," "over," and "above" a second feature may be directly or diagonally above the second feature, or may simply indicate that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature may be directly under or obliquely under the first feature, or may simply mean that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.
In the description herein, references to the description of the term "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above are not necessarily intended to refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Furthermore, various embodiments or examples and features of different embodiments or examples described in this specification can be combined and combined by one skilled in the art without contradiction.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it is understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present invention, and that variations, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to the above embodiments by those of ordinary skill in the art within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a system for fish culture in mountain paddy field which characterized in that: including paddy field (1), setting up paddy field (1) middle zone's square fish hole (2) and run through many swift current fish grabs (3) of paddy field (1), swift current fish grabs (3) with fish hole (2) link up each other, stand (21) are installed respectively to the four corners end of fish hole (2), the upper end of stand (21) is put up sunshade cloth (4) that are equipped with collapsible or open altogether, the periphery of fish hole (2) is erect and is had two at least automatic feeders (5) of bait, electric power storage power is connected respectively in automatic feeder (5) of bait.
2. The system for raising fish in paddy field at high mountains as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a photovoltaic power generation system (7) is erected in the rice field (1) through a tower (71), and the photovoltaic power generation system (7) is connected with the power storage power supply through a line.
3. The system for raising fish in paddy field at high mountains as claimed in claim 2, wherein: and a lighting device (8) connected with the power storage power supply is further installed on the tower (71).
4. The system for raising fish in paddy field at high mountains as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and a walking dike (31) which is connected with the fish pit (2) and a ridge of the rice field (1) is arranged at the edge of one of the fish sliding ditches (3).
5. The system for raising fish in paddy field at high mountains as claimed in claim 1, wherein: wherein two adjacent the first receipts of the top of stand (21) are erect and are had a horizontally reel (9) of unreeling, two adjacent in addition the top of stand (21) is erect and is had a horizontally second receipts and unreel reel (10), first receipts are unreeled reel (9) internal rotation and are equipped with first wind-up roll (91), first receipts and unreel the one end of reel (9) install with first servo motor (92) that first wind-up roll (91) transmission is connected, second receipts are unreeled reel (10) internal rotation and are equipped with second wind-up roll (101), the one end of second receipts and unreel reel (10) install with second servo motor (102) that second wind-up roll (101) transmission is connected, first receipts and unreel reel (9) and second receipts and unreel one side that reel (10) are close to each other and are equipped with the puggaree of bar respectively and import and export, puggaree (4) level set up in first receipts reel (9) and second receive and unreel reel (10) The edge of the first winding and unwinding reel (9) and the edge of the second winding and unwinding reel (10) are respectively connected with the first winding and unwinding reel (91) and the second winding and unwinding reel (101) through a plurality of ropes, the sunshade cloth (4) can be wound into the first winding and unwinding reel (9) or the second winding and unwinding reel (10) or moved between the first winding and unwinding reel (9) and the second winding and unwinding reel (10) so as to cover the upper part of the fish pit (2), and the first servo motor (92) and the second servo motor (102) are connected with the power storage power supply through a controller.
6. The system for raising fish in paddy field in alpine region according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein: automatic ware of throwing something and feeding of bait (5) is including support column (51), hold material hopper (52) and electric putter (53), install in fish hole (2) periphery support column (51), hold rotatable the adorning in of material hopper (52) the upper end of support column (51), electric putter (53) activity assemble in upper portion one side of support column (51), its telescopic link with hold the lower part swing joint of material hopper (52), the one side of holding material hopper (52) is equipped with the discharge gate, electric putter (53) are connected through the controller the electric power storage power.
7. The system for farming fish in paddy field as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein: the periphery of the ridge of the rice field (1) is detachably provided with a protective net (6) for preventing fish from running.
CN202122177023.8U 2021-09-09 2021-09-09 System for fish culture in high mountain rice field Active CN216931438U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122177023.8U CN216931438U (en) 2021-09-09 2021-09-09 System for fish culture in high mountain rice field

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122177023.8U CN216931438U (en) 2021-09-09 2021-09-09 System for fish culture in high mountain rice field

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN216931438U true CN216931438U (en) 2022-07-12

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ID=82289585

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202122177023.8U Active CN216931438U (en) 2021-09-09 2021-09-09 System for fish culture in high mountain rice field

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN216931438U (en)

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