CN216918924U

CN216918924U - Energy-concerving and environment-protective formula sewage filtering ponds

Info

Publication number: CN216918924U
Application number: CN202122953596.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨鑫; 姚佳琦
Original assignee: Hebei Hengte Environmental Protection Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Hebei Hengte Environmental Protection Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-11-29
Filing date: 2021-11-29
Publication date: 2022-07-08
Anticipated expiration: 2031-11-29

Abstract

An energy-saving and environment-friendly sewage filtering tank relates to the technical field of sewage filtering equipment, and comprises a filtering tank main body, a water guide pipe, a water inlet pipe, a water outlet pipe and a cover plate, wherein the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe are respectively arranged at the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the filtering tank main body, the water guide pipe is communicated and connected with one end of the water inlet pipe, the cover plate is arranged at the top end surface of the filtering tank main body, a spray pipe is vertically arranged in the filtering tank main body, an aerator is arranged at one end of the water guide pipe, the sewage in the filtering tank can be oxygenated through the arrangement of the water guide pipe, so that a culture foundation is conveniently provided for microorganisms in the filtering tank, meanwhile, a first water permeable brick layer, a gravel bearing layer, a brown wool layer, a quartz sand filtering layer and a second water permeable brick layer are arranged, so that the multi-layer physical filtering of the waste water in the filtering tank can be carried out, so that the purification treatment effect on the waste water is improved, the device is mainly applied to the purification of sewage in a filter.

Description

Energy-concerving and environment-protective formula sewage filtering ponds

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of sewage filtering equipment, in particular to an energy-saving and environment-friendly sewage filtering tank.

Background

In the current sewage treatment, the filter tank has various types, namely a slow filter tank, a fast filter tank and a high-speed filter tank according to the size of the filter speed; dividing the water flow into upward flow, downward flow and bidirectional flow according to the direction of the water flow filtering layer; the filter material is divided into a sand filter chamber, a coal filter chamber and a coal-sand filter chamber according to the types of the filter material, and the filter material is divided into a single-layer filter material, a double-layer filter material and a multi-layer filter material according to the number of the layers of the filter material; dividing the filter tank into a pressure filter tank and a gravity filter tank according to the water flow property, dividing the filter tank into a common fast filter tank, a siphon filter tank and a valveless filter tank according to the supply and discharge modes of water inlet and outlet and backwashing water, wherein the removal processes of the filter tanks are quite different, most of the filter tanks need higher energy consumption to purify sewage, and the filter tank types consume a large amount of energy consumption when being used, so that the expense cost is increased, and therefore, based on the problems, the filter tank purification equipment capable of efficiently removing COD and suspended matters by using the principles of filtration, aeration and oxygen supply and biochemistry is provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects in the background technology, the utility model provides the energy-saving and environment-friendly sewage filtering tank, so that the filtering tank can filter and purify sewage by adopting two modes of materialization and biochemistry, and the energy consumption for sewage treatment is reduced conveniently.

(II) technical scheme

The utility model provides an energy-saving and environment-friendly sewage filtering tank, which comprises a filtering tank main body, a water guide pipe, a water inlet pipe, a water outlet pipe and a cover plate, wherein the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe are respectively arranged at the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the filtering tank main body, one end of the water inlet pipe and one end of the water outlet pipe penetrate and extend to the outer side surface of the filtering tank main body, the water guide pipe is communicated and connected with one end of the water inlet pipe, the cover plate is arranged on the top end surface of the filtering tank main body, a spray pipe is vertically arranged in the filtering tank main body and connected with one end of the water inlet pipe, an aerator is arranged at one end of the water guide pipe, grooves are simultaneously formed in the upper end surface and the lower end surface of the cover plate, a mounting sleeve and a rotating sleeve are respectively arranged at the upper end part and the lower end part in the through grooves, a first baffle plate and a second baffle plate are correspondingly arranged on the inner side surfaces of the mounting sleeve and the rotating sleeve, and a motor is finally arranged on the upper end surface of the cover plate, a gear disc is arranged at the transmission shaft of the motor.

Preferably: circular form mounting groove has been seted up to the inner wall top department of through groove to the inner wall department of mounting groove sets up threadedly, and the installation cover sets up for the ring structure simultaneously, and installation cover threaded mounting is in mounting groove department.

Preferably: the lower end of the inner wall of the through groove is provided with a circular rotating groove, the rotating sleeve is rotatably arranged in the rotating groove, the middle end of the inner part of the cover plate is provided with an inner cavity, and the inner wall of the inner cavity is communicated with one side of the inner wall of the rotating groove.

Preferably: the transmission shaft of the motor extends to the inner part of the inner cavity, and the outer side end of the gear disc extends to the rotating groove.

Preferably: the outer side surface of the rotating sleeve is provided with an arc-shaped slot, a plurality of groups of tooth blocks are arranged in the slot, and the tooth blocks and the gear disc are meshed with each other.

Preferably, the following components: the medial surface block that rotates the cover is provided with ring form go-between, and second baffle then fixed mounting has all seted up the draw-in groove in the inner wall of rotating the cover to the inner wall department of go-between simultaneously, and the inside block of draw-in groove is provided with the fixture block to the lateral surface fixed connection of the one end of fixture block and go-between.

Preferably, the following components: the whole sunflower structure that is of first baffle and second baffle to first baffle and the equal mutual symmetry setting of second baffle, the equal vertical connecting rod of installing in the up end center department of first baffle and second baffle simultaneously.

Preferably, the following components: a muddy soil layer is poured at the bottom end of the interior of the filter tank main body, one side of the muddy soil layer is arranged in an inclined plane manner, a first water permeable brick layer is laid on the upper end face of the muddy soil layer, a gravel bearing layer, a brown wool layer and a quartz sand filtering layer are sequentially arranged on the upper end face of the first water permeable brick layer, and a second water permeable brick layer is laid on the top end face of the quartz sand filtering layer.

Has the advantages that:

1. the energy-saving and environment-friendly sewage filtering tank is provided with the water guide pipe, the aerator and the filtering tank main body, and can oxygenate sewage in the filtering tank, so that a culture foundation is provided for microorganisms in the filtering tank.

2. The energy-saving and environment-friendly sewage filtering tank is provided with the first water permeable brick layer, the gravel bearing layer, the brown wool layer, the quartz sand filtering layer and the second water permeable brick layer, can perform multi-layer physical filtering on waste water in the filtering tank, and is convenient for improving the purification treatment effect on the waste water.

3. The energy-saving and environment-friendly sewage filtering tank is provided with the installation sleeve, the first baffle, the rotating sleeve, the second baffle and the motor, and can shield a lighting opening of the cover plate, so that the breeding efficiency of microorganisms at the filtering tank is conveniently guaranteed.

4. The energy-saving and environment-friendly sewage filtering tank is provided with the mounting groove, the mounting sleeve, the rotating sleeve and the connecting ring, and the baffle structure at the cover plate can be disassembled and assembled, so that the later maintenance work on the interior of the filtering tank is facilitated.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic side view of an energy-saving and environment-friendly sewage filtering tank according to the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a schematic front sectional view of an energy-saving and environment-friendly sewage filtering tank according to the present invention.

Fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of a point a in fig. 2 of an energy-saving and environment-friendly sewage filtering tank.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the installation sleeve and the first baffle plate of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the installation of the rotating sleeve and the second baffle of the present invention.

In FIGS. 1-5: 1-a filter body; 101-a water conduit; 102-an aerator; 103-a water inlet pipe; 104-a nozzle; 105-a water outlet pipe; 106-a sewage draining pipe; 107-overflow pipe; 2-cover plate; 201-a through groove; 202-mounting grooves; 203-rotating groove; 204-lumen; 205-a motor; 206-gear plate; 3, mounting a sleeve; 301-a first baffle; 302-a connecting rod; 4-rotating the sleeve; 401-a second baffle; 402-a connecting ring; 403-a latch; 404-card slot; 405-slotting; 406-tooth block. 5-a concrete layer; 501-a first permeable brick layer; 502-gravel support; 503-brown hair layer; 504-quartz sand filter layer; 505-a second layer of water permeable bricks.

Detailed Description

As shown in figures 1 to 5: the utility model provides a technical scheme, in particular to an energy-saving and environment-friendly sewage filtering tank which comprises a filtering tank main body 1, a water guide pipe 101, a water inlet pipe 103, a water outlet pipe 105 and a cover plate 2, wherein the water inlet pipe 103 and the water outlet pipe 105 are respectively arranged at the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the filtering tank main body 1, one end of the water inlet pipe 103 and one end of the water outlet pipe 105 penetrate and extend to the outer side surface of the filter chamber main body 1, the water guide pipe 101 is communicated and connected with one end of the water inlet pipe 103, the cover plate 2 is arranged on the top end surface of the filter chamber main body 1, the upper end surface and the lower end surface of the cover plate 2 are vertically provided with a through groove 201, the top end surface and the lower end surface of the inner wall of the through groove 201 are respectively provided with a mounting groove 202 and a rotating groove 203, meanwhile, an inner cavity 204 is arranged at the center of the inner part of the cover plate 2, a motor 205 is vertically arranged at the center of the upper end surface of the cover plate 2, and the drive shaft of the motor 205 extends into the interior cavity 204 such that the drive shaft of the motor 205 is capable of rotational movement at the interior cavity 204.

As shown in fig. 2, a muddy soil layer 5 is poured on the bottom end surface of the interior of the filter chamber main body 1, wherein one end of the muddy soil layer 5 is arranged in an inclined plane manner, a first water permeable brick layer 501 is laid on the upper end surface of the muddy soil layer 5, an interlayer space is formed by arranging the muddy soil layer 5 and the first water permeable brick layer 501, and one end of the water outlet pipe 105 extends to the interlayer space, so that the filtered water can flow into the water outlet pipe 105, thereby completing the water discharge operation, meanwhile, a gravel support layer 502, a palm fiber layer 503 and a quartz sand filter layer 504 are sequentially arranged on the upper end surface of the first water permeable brick layer 501, wherein the palm fiber layer 503 is made of palm fiber, the sewage can be filtered and purified by arranging the gravel support layer 502, the palm fiber layer 503 and the quartz sand filter layer 504, and finally, a second water permeable brick layer 505 is laid on the upper end surface of the quartz sand filter layer 504, the second brick layer 505 that permeates water's overall arrangement sets up the relation for can permeate water brick layer 505 department with the large-scale impurity separation in the sewage at the second, the microorganism of just being convenient for filter main part 1 inside after the separation can carry out biochemical reaction to impurity, thereby just also being convenient for reach its purpose of purifying sewage through biochemical reaction.

As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, a spray pipe 104 is vertically installed at the center of the interior of the filter tank main body 1, and the spray pipe 104 is communicated with one end of a water inlet pipe 103, so that sewage can be sprayed into the interior of the filter tank main body 1 through the spray pipe 104 for filtering operation, and an aerator 102 is arranged at one end of a water guide pipe 101 in a matching manner, so that the sewage can be oxygenated through the aerator 102, so that the sewage can form dissolved air water with high oxygen content, after the dissolved air water enters the interior of the filter tank main body 1, a breeding basis can be provided for microorganisms at the upper end of the interior of the filter tank main body 1, the microorganisms can purify the sewage after mass breeding, finally, a drain pipe 106 and an overflow pipe 107 are sequentially communicated at the right side of the upper end of the inner wall of the filter tank paper strip 1, and impurities after reaction can be removed through the arrangement of the drain pipe 106, the overflow pipe 107 can avoid the situation of the filter body 1 where sewage spreads.

As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the mounting sleeve 3 is threadedly mounted on the inner wall of the mounting groove 201, so that the mounting sleeve 3 can be threadedly mounted and dismounted, the rotating sleeve 4 is disposed inside the rotating groove 203, the outer side surface of the rotating sleeve 4 is provided with a slot 406, the inner wall of the slot 406 is provided with a plurality of sets of tooth blocks 406, by the arrangement of the tooth blocks 406, a rotating connection point can be provided for the rotating sleeve 4, and finally, the transmission shaft of the motor 205 is provided with the gear disc 206, and the outer end surface of the gear disc 206 penetrates through the inner wall of the rotating groove 203 and is respectively connected with the outer end surface of the tooth blocks 406 in a meshing manner, so that when the motor 205 drives the gear disc 206 to rotate, pressure can be applied to the tooth blocks 406, and thus, the rotating sleeve 4 can rotate at the rotating groove 203.

As shown in FIG. 4, a first baffle 301 is arranged on the inner wall of the

mounting sleeve

3, 1 connecting rod 302 is vertically arranged at the center of the upper end face of the first baffle 301, and through the arrangement of the connecting rod 302, people can conveniently hold the connecting rod 302 to drive the mounting sleeve 3 to disassemble and assemble threads, and due to the arrangement of the first baffle 301, partial sunlight can conveniently irradiate the interior of the filter body 1, so that microorganisms can accelerate the propagation speed of the microorganisms through the sunlight.

As shown in fig. 3 to 5, a connection ring 402 is clamped and arranged at the inner side of the rotary sleeve 4, a second baffle 401 is arranged at the inner wall of the

connection ring

402, and 1 connection rod is also arranged at the center of the upper end surface of the second baffle 401, so that the connection rod can be conveniently held to take out the second baffle 401, by arranging the connection ring 402, an installation fulcrum can be provided for the second baffle 401, a clamping groove 404 is arranged at the inner wall and the upper end surface of the rotary sleeve 4, a clamping block 403 is clamped and arranged inside the clamping groove 404, and the outer end of the clamping block 403 is connected with the outer side surface of the connection ring 402, so that the installation fulcrum can be provided for the connection ring 402 through the clamping groove 404 and the clamping block 403, so that the connection ring 402 and the second baffle 401 can be disassembled and assembled from the rotary sleeve 4, after the disassembly and assembly, the later-period workers can conveniently enter the filter chamber main body 1 for maintenance operation, and because the rotary sleeve 4 and the connection ring 402 are in a clamping arrangement relationship, make and rotate cover 4 and can drive second baffle 401 and be rotary motion in the bottom department of first baffle 301, when first baffle 301 and second baffle 401 coincidence symmetry, can let sunshine normally shine to the filtering pond inside, and when second baffle 401 took place to rotate, can block sunshine, just so can avoid weakening the reproductive rate of microorganism because of sunshine is too strong for example during noon.

The working principle is as follows: when the wastewater needs to be purified, the water guide pipe 101, the aerator 102 and the filter body 1 are arranged to oxygenate the wastewater in the filter, so as to provide a culture base for microorganisms in the filter, when a large amount of microorganisms are cultured at the upper end of the interior of the filter, the wastewater can be biochemically purified, after the wastewater is biochemically purified, the wastewater in the filter can be physically filtered in multiple layers by the arrangement of the first water permeable brick layer 501, the gravel bearing layer 502, the palm fiber layer 503, the quartz sand filtering layer 504 and the second water permeable brick layer 505, so as to improve the purification effect of the wastewater, and meanwhile, the light collecting port of the cover plate 2 can be shielded by the arrangement of the mounting sleeve 3, the first baffle 301, the rotating sleeve 4, the second baffle 401 and the motor 205, so as to ensure the propagation efficiency of the microorganisms in the filter, because the daylight opening of 2 departments of apron can seal control, so after sunshine shines too strong, can drive and rotate cover 4 rotatoryly, thereby just can let second baffle 401 carry out the separation to the light, just weaken the intensity of shining of sunshine after the separation, thereby just make the microorganism can carry out stable reproduction work, at last through mounting groove 202, installation cover 3, the setting of rotating cover 4 and go-between 402, can carry out the dismouting to the baffle structure of apron department, make things convenient for the later stage to the maintenance work of filtering pond inside like this.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an energy-concerving and environment-protective formula sewage filtering pond, includes filtering pond main part (1), aqueduct (101), inlet tube (103), outlet pipe (105) and apron (2), inner wall left side department and right side department at filtering pond main part (1) are installed respectively in inlet tube (103) and outlet pipe (105) to the lateral surface that extends to filtering pond main part (1) is run through to the one end of inlet tube (103) and outlet pipe (105), and aqueduct (101) then link up with the one end of inlet tube (103) and are connected, and apron (2) set up the top face in filtering pond main part (1), its characterized in that: the filter tank is characterized in that a spray pipe (104) is vertically arranged in the filter tank body (1), the spray pipe (104) is connected with one end of a water inlet pipe (103), an aerator (102) is arranged at one end of a water guide pipe (101), a through groove (201) is formed in the upper end face and the lower end face of a cover plate (2), a mounting sleeve (3) and a rotating sleeve (4) are respectively arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the inside of the through groove (201), a first baffle (301) and a second baffle (401) are correspondingly arranged on the inner side faces of the mounting sleeve (3) and the rotating sleeve (4), a motor (205) is finally arranged on the upper end face of the cover plate (2), and a gear disc (206) is arranged at the transmission shaft of the motor (205).

2. The energy-saving environment-friendly sewage filtering tank as claimed in claim 1, wherein: circular shape mounting groove (202) have been seted up to the inner wall top department of wearing through groove (201) to the inner wall department of mounting groove (202) is seted up threadedly, and installation cover (3) are the setting of ring structure simultaneously, and installation cover (3) threaded mounting is in mounting groove (202) department.

3. The energy-saving environment-friendly sewage filtering tank as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the lower end of the inner wall of the through groove (201) is provided with a circular rotating groove (203), the rotating sleeve (4) is rotatably arranged inside the rotating groove (203), the middle end inside the cover plate (2) is provided with an inner cavity (204), and the inner wall of the inner cavity (204) is communicated with one side of the inner wall of the rotating groove (203).

4. The energy-saving environment-friendly sewage filtering tank as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the transmission shaft of the motor (205) extends to the inner cavity (204), and the outer side end of the gear disc (206) extends to the rotating groove (203).

5. The energy-saving environment-friendly sewage filtering tank as claimed in claim 1, wherein: an arc-shaped slot (405) is formed in the outer side surface of the rotating sleeve (4), a plurality of groups of tooth blocks (406) are arranged in the slot (405), and the tooth blocks (406) and the gear disc (206) are meshed with each other.

6. The energy-saving environment-friendly sewage filtering tank as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inner side surface of the rotating sleeve (4) is clamped with a circular connecting ring (402), the second baffle (401) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the connecting ring (402), a clamping groove (404) is formed in the inner wall to the upper end surface of the rotating sleeve (4), a clamping block (403) is arranged in the clamping groove (404), and one end of the clamping block (403) is fixedly connected with the outer side surface of the connecting ring (402).

7. The energy-saving environment-friendly sewage filtering tank as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the whole of the first baffle plate (301) and the second baffle plate (401) are of a sunflower structure, the first baffle plate (301) and the second baffle plate (401) are symmetrically arranged, and meanwhile, the connecting rod (302) is vertically arranged at the centers of the upper end faces of the first baffle plate (301) and the second baffle plate (401).

8. The energy-saving environment-friendly sewage filtering tank as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the filter tank is characterized in that a muddy soil layer (5) is poured at the bottom end of the interior of the filter tank main body (1), one side of the muddy soil layer (5) is arranged in an inclined plane manner, a first water permeable brick layer (501) is laid on the upper end face of the muddy soil layer (5), a gravel bearing layer (502), a palm fiber layer (503) and a quartz sand filter layer (504) are sequentially arranged on the upper end face of the first water permeable brick layer (501), and a second water permeable brick layer (505) is laid on the top end face of the quartz sand filter layer (504).