Sludge separation device for urban river
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of sludge treatment, in particular to a sludge separation device for urban river channels.
Background
In the rapid urban development process, due to the frequent industrial and agricultural production activities, the production amount of waste water and waste residues is increased, and meanwhile, due to insufficient supervision, more waste water and waste residues are discharged into a river channel, so that the river channel is seriously polluted, the ecological environment of the city is influenced, and the image of the city is seriously influenced.
In recent years, the treatment of urban rivers is enhanced in various places in China, and good effects are obtained, so that the sewage treatment capacity of flood control, drainage and rivers is greatly improved, and meanwhile, the urban environment is beautified. It is undeniable that river dredging is a system engineering which needs to be maintained for a long time to ensure that urban river can meet the needs of human survival, so that the urban river becomes a carrier for urban development, and river dredging is a key technology of river dredging and is an important point of current research.
The existing river dredging treatment is mainly carried out by dredging the river in a mode of pumping out the sludge and then treating the sludge, and large manpower and material resources are required to be input for dredging the river in the mode.
Disclosure of utility model
(One) solving the technical problems
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides the sludge separation device for the urban river, which saves labor force and solves the problem that large manpower and material resources are required to be input.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a mud separator for urban river, includes the separation chamber, the separation chamber includes first connector and second connector, the below four corners fixed mounting of separation chamber has the supporting leg, the left side below fixed mounting of separation chamber has purifier, purifier includes fixed plate, stainless steel filter screen, ceramic filter screen, active carbon filter screen, helicoidal groove, screw and draw-in groove, the below fixed mounting of separation chamber has driving motor, the bottom right side fixed mounting of separation chamber has the silt discharge port, the top fixed mounting of separation chamber has the silt transfer line, the left side fixed mounting of separation chamber has the water pipe, the surface fixed mounting of water pipe has the suction pump, the other end fixed connection of water pipe is at purifier's top, purifier's left side bottom fixed mounting has the water drainage canal, inside fixed mounting of separator has the connecting pipe, driving motor's top and the inside movable mounting that is located the connecting pipe have the pivot, the top movable mounting of pivot has mud water separator, the right side fixed mounting of connecting pipe has the hang plate, the surface fixed mounting of silt transfer pipe has the silt pump, the silt pump includes out mud mouth and absorbs mud mouth, purifier's top left end fixed mounting has the top cap, the top fixed mounting of top cap has the pull ring.
Preferably, the filter screen mode is adopted in the water purification device, the filter screen is movably mounted in the water purification device to be convenient to detach and clean, the stainless steel filter screen is movably mounted in the water purification device, the ceramic filter screen is movably mounted below the stainless steel filter screen, and the active carbon filter screen is movably mounted below the ceramic filter screen.
Preferably, one end of the sludge conveying pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the mud-water separation device, the sludge conveying pipe penetrates through the top of the separation chamber, and the water pipe penetrates through the side wall of the separation chamber.
Preferably, the top of the separation chamber is provided with a first connecting port, and the left side of the separation chamber is provided with a second connecting port which is respectively used for being connected with the sludge transmission pipe and the water pipe.
Preferably, the filter screen inside the water purification device is in threaded connection with the spiral groove through a screw, the right end of the filter screen is in clamping connection with the clamping groove, and the fixing plate and the screw are made of stainless steel with strong corrosion resistance.
Preferably, the mud-water separation device is a spiral high-speed centrifuge.
(III) beneficial effects
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides the sludge separation device for the urban river, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. This mud separator for city river can set up on the river course limit, through the cooperation of silt transfer pipe, the silt pump, the separation chamber, mud-water separator, driving motor, pivot and silt discharge port is used, thereby the silt in with the river course is passed through the silt transfer pipe and is drawn into the mud-water separator that is located the separation chamber inside by the silt pump, thereby it carries out mud-water separation to mud-water separator to make the mud-water separator rotatory by driving motor, the mud that separates passes through the silt discharge port and discharges the separation chamber, mud has directly carried out mud-water separation processing in this separator, only need handle the semi-dry silt after the separation, just so need not take out the river course with mud that mud mixes, thereby the effect of saving the labour has been reached.
2. This mud separator for city river uses through the cooperation of water pipe, suction pump and purifier, and the sewage that passes through the water pipe with the separation chamber inside by the suction pump draws in purifier in, filters the back layer upon layer by stainless steel filter screen, ceramic filter screen and active carbon filter screen, and the water after the purification passes through the drainage canal with water drainage river to reach the effect of high-efficient treatment sewage.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the filter screen installation of the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a filter card according to the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a separation chamber; 101. a first connection port; 102. a second connection port; 2. a water purifying device; 201. a fixing plate; 202. stainless steel filter screen; 203. a ceramic filter screen; 204. an active carbon filter screen; 205. a screw groove; 206. a screw; 207. a clamping groove; 3. a driving motor; 4. support legs; 5. a sludge discharge port; 6. a sludge transfer pipe; 7. a water pipe; 8. a water pump; 9. a drainage canal; 10. a mud-water separation device; 11. a connecting pipe; 12. a rotating shaft; 13. an inclined plate; 14. a sludge pump; 1401. a mud outlet; 1402. a mud suction port; 15. a top cover; 16. and (5) a pull ring.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-5, a sludge separation device for urban river comprises a separation chamber 1, wherein the separation chamber 1 comprises a first connecting port 101 and a second connecting port 102, the top of the separation chamber 1 is provided with the first connecting port 101, the left side of the separation chamber 1 is provided with the second connecting port 102 which is respectively connected with a sludge transmission pipe 6 and a water pipe 7, the four corners below the separation chamber 1 are fixedly provided with supporting legs 4, the lower left side of the separation chamber 1 is fixedly provided with a water purifying device 2, the inside of the water purifying device 2 adopts a filter screen mode, the filter screen is movably arranged in the water purifying device 2 to facilitate disassembly and cleaning, a stainless steel filter screen 202 is movably arranged in the water purifying device 2, a ceramic filter screen 203 is movably arranged below the stainless steel filter screen 202, an active carbon filter screen 204 is movably arranged below the ceramic filter screen 203, the water purifying device 2 comprises a fixing plate 201, a stainless steel filter screen 202, a ceramic filter screen 203, an activated carbon filter screen 204, a screw groove 205, a screw 206 and a clamping groove 207, wherein the filter screen in the water purifying device 2 is in screw connection with the screw groove 205 through the screw 206, the right end of the filter screen is in clamping connection with the clamping groove 207, the fixing plate 201 and the screw 206 are made of stainless steel with stronger corrosion resistance, a driving motor 3 is fixedly arranged below the separation chamber 1, a sludge discharge port 5 is fixedly arranged on the right side of the bottom of the separation chamber 1, a sludge transmission pipe 6 is fixedly arranged at the top of the separation chamber 1, one end of the sludge transmission pipe 6 is fixedly connected with the top of the mud-water separating device 10, the sludge transmission pipe 6 penetrates through the top of the separation chamber 1, the water pipe 7 penetrates through the side wall of the separation chamber 1, a water pipe 7 is fixedly arranged on the left side of the separation chamber 1, the surface fixed mounting of water pipe 7 has suction pump 8, the other end fixed connection of water pipe 7 is at the top of purifier 2, purifier 2's left side bottom fixed mounting has water drainage canal 9, separation room 1 inside fixed mounting has connecting pipe 11, the top of driving motor 3 and the inside movable mounting that is located connecting pipe 11 have pivot 12, the top movable mounting of pivot 12 has mud-water separation device 10, mud-water separation device 10 is a spiral high-speed centrifuge, the right side fixed mounting of connecting pipe 11 has inclined plate 13, the fixed surface mounting of silt transfer pipe 6 has silt pump 14, silt pump 14 includes out mud mouth 1401 and suction port 1402, purifier 2's top left end fixed mounting has top cap 15, the top fixed mounting of top cap 15 has pull ring 16.
The working principle is that the input end of a driving motor 3 is communicated with an external power supply, a sludge pump 14 is started to pump sludge from a river channel, the sludge is sucked into a mud-water separation device 10 in a separation chamber 1 through a sludge transmission pipe 6, a rotating shaft 12 is driven by the driving motor 3 to rotate so as to drive the mud-water separation device 10 to work, the mud is subjected to dry-wet separation by the mud-water separation device 10, a discharge port (not shown in the figure) is formed at the joint of the separation chamber 1 and a sludge discharge port 5, the separated semi-dry sludge is discharged out of the separation chamber 1 through an inclined plate 13 and the sludge discharge port 5, then the semi-dry sludge is treated by workers, sewage separated by the mud-water separation device 10 is sucked into a water purification device 2 through a water pipe 7 by a water suction pump 8, the purified water is filtered by a stainless steel filter screen 202, a ceramic filter screen 203 and an active carbon filter screen 204, and the purified water is discharged into the river channel through a water discharge channel 9 at the left side at the bottom of the water purification device 2, and thus the effects of effective sludge separation treatment and sewage purification are achieved.
To sum up, 1, this mud separator for urban river course uses through the cooperation of silt transfer pipe 6, silt pump 14, separation chamber 1, mud-water separator 10, driving motor 3, pivot 12 and silt discharge port 5, and inside silt separator 10 inside silt transfer pipe 6 the suction separation chamber 1 was passed through to the silt in the river course was passed through to silt pump 14, thereby driven the rotation of pivot 12 by driving motor 3 and made mud-water separator 10 carry out the mud-water separation to the silt, and the mud (semi-dry silt) of separation is discharged separation chamber 1 through silt discharge port 5 to the effect of saving the labour has been reached.
2. This mud separator for city river uses through the cooperation of water pipe 7, suction pump 8 and purifier 2, and the inside sewage of separation chamber 1 is drawn into purifier 2 through water pipe 7 by suction pump 8, filters the back layer upon layer by stainless steel filter screen 202, ceramic filter screen 203 and active carbon filter screen 204, and the water after the purification passes through water drainage canal 9 and discharges the water into the river to reach the effect of high-efficient treatment sewage.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.