CN216913121U - Automatic change control with lathe that has safety protection structure - Google Patents

Automatic change control with lathe that has safety protection structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN216913121U
CN216913121U CN202220758153.2U CN202220758153U CN216913121U CN 216913121 U CN216913121 U CN 216913121U CN 202220758153 U CN202220758153 U CN 202220758153U CN 216913121 U CN216913121 U CN 216913121U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
machine tool
tool body
cavity
matched
movable rod
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN202220758153.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘春联
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Zaozhuang Vocational College of Science and Technology
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Zaozhuang Vocational College of Science and Technology
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Priority to CN202220758153.2U priority Critical patent/CN216913121U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/10Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic control machine tool with a safety protection structure, which belongs to the technical field of machine tool machining and comprises a machine tool body and an operation port arranged in the middle of the front end of the machine tool body, wherein a protection door matched with the operation port is horizontally and movably arranged at the front end of the machine tool body, a first slide rail and a second slide rail matched with the protection door are respectively arranged at the front end of the machine tool body, a debris cleaning assembly is arranged in the machine tool body, and through the mutual matching of the cleaning assembly and the protection door, the debris generated in the machining process of opening the protection door can be timely cleaned, so that a worker can be prevented from manually cleaning the debris after the protection door is opened, and the problems of time and labor waste and potential safety hazards caused by the debris cleaning are solved.

Description

Automatic change control with lathe that has safety protection structure
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of machine tool machining, in particular to a machine tool with a safety protection structure for automatic control.
Background
The numerical control machine tool is a digital control machine tool for short, and is an automatic machine tool provided with a program control system. The control system is capable of logically processing and decoding a program defined by a control code or other symbolic instructions, represented by coded numbers, which are input to the numerical control device via the information carrier. After operation, the numerical control device sends out various control signals to control the action of the machine tool, and the parts are automatically machined according to the shape and the size required by the drawing.
Most of prior lathe realize effectively preventing the effect that the piece splashes through setting up the guard gate, but the piece that processing produced can be amassed and fall into the working chamber, and processing is accomplished the back, still needs the staff to carry out artifical clearance, and the operation is comparatively wasted time and energy, has the potential safety hazard simultaneously, in view of this, we provide a lathe with safety protection structure for automated control.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to: in order to solve the technical problems, the automatic control machine tool with the safety protection structure is provided.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a machine tool with a safety protection structure for automatic control comprises a machine tool body and an operation opening arranged in the middle of the front end of the machine tool body, wherein a protection door matched with the operation opening is horizontally and movably arranged at the front end of the machine tool body, a first slide rail and a second slide rail matched with the protection door are respectively arranged at the front end of the machine tool body, and a scrap cleaning assembly is arranged in the machine tool body;
the chip cleaning assembly comprises an installation cavity, a collection cavity and a compression cavity which are arranged in the middle of a machine tool body, the collection cavity is arranged between the installation cavity and the compression cavity, the compression cavity is communicated with the inside of the installation cavity, the inner bottom surface of the compression cavity is positioned on the same horizontal plane, an electric telescopic rod is arranged in the installation cavity, a pushing plate is arranged in the collection cavity in a sliding manner, the output end of the electric telescopic rod penetrates into the collection cavity and is connected with the middle of one side of the pushing plate, a movable rod is arranged at the upper end of the other side of the pushing plate, a cavity matched with the movable rod is formed in the middle of the machine tool body, a discharge hole matched with the compression cavity is formed in the lower end of the machine tool body, a sealing plate matched with the discharge hole is rotatably arranged at the lower end of the machine tool body, a driven gear is arranged at the upper end of a rotating shaft of the sealing plate, and a tooth block matched with the driven gear is arranged in the middle of one side of the movable rod, one end of the movable rod is provided with a supporting rod, the upper end of the supporting rod is provided with a connecting rod, and the upper end of the connecting rod penetrates into the first sliding rail and is connected with the lower end of the protective door.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
and a torsion spring is sleeved in the middle of the rotating shaft of the sealing plate.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the number of teeth of the tooth block is half of that of the driven gear.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the middle part of the opening end of the cavity is provided with a cleaning sponge matched with the movable rod.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the middle part of the machine tool body is provided with a blanking port matched with the collecting cavity, and one side, far away from the discharge port, of the lower end of the machine tool body is provided with a supporting block.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the lower end face of the supporting rod is higher than the upper end face of the driven gear.
In summary, due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the utility model, through the mutual matching of the cleaning assembly and the protective door, the protective door can timely clean the scraps generated by processing in the opening process, so that the condition that workers need to manually clean the scraps after the protective door is opened is avoided, and the problems that the scraps are time-consuming and labor-consuming to clean and potential safety hazards exist are solved.
2. According to the utility model, the collection cavity, the compression cavity and the pushing plate are matched with each other, so that the scraps generated by processing are extruded into blocks, the scraps are prevented from being scattered relatively, and the problem that the scraps are scattered and occupy large space is solved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 shows an external view of a machine tool provided according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a cleaning assembly provided in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is an expanded view of a cleaning assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Illustration of the drawings: 1. a machine tool body; 2. an operation port; 3. a protective door; 4. a first slide rail; 5. a debris removal assembly; 501. an electric telescopic rod; 502. a push plate; 503. a movable rod; 504. a discharge outlet; 505. a sealing plate; 506. a driven gear; 507. a tooth block; 508. a support bar; 509. a connecting rod; 6. a second slide rail.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution:
a machine tool with a safety protection structure for automatic control comprises a machine tool body 1 and an operation port 2 arranged in the middle of the front end of the machine tool body 1, wherein a protective door 3 matched with the operation port 2 is horizontally and movably arranged at the front end of the machine tool body 1, a first sliding rail 4 and a second sliding rail 6 matched with the protective door 3 are respectively arranged at the front end of the machine tool body 1, and a scrap cleaning assembly 5 is arranged inside the machine tool body 1;
the debris cleaning component 5 comprises a mounting cavity, a collecting cavity and a compression cavity which are arranged in the middle of the machine tool body 1, the collecting cavity is positioned between the mounting cavity and the compression cavity, the compression cavity is communicated with the inside of the mounting cavity, the inner bottom surface of the compression cavity is positioned on the same horizontal plane, an electric telescopic rod 501 is arranged in the mounting cavity, a pushing plate 502 is arranged in the collection cavity in a sliding manner, the output end of the electric telescopic rod 501 penetrates into the collecting cavity and is connected with the middle part of one side of the pushing plate 502, a movable rod 503 is arranged at the upper end of the other side of the pushing plate 502, a cavity matched with the movable rod 503 is arranged in the middle of the machine tool body 1, a discharge port 504 matched with the compression cavity is arranged at the lower end of the machine tool body 1, a sealing plate 505 matched with the discharge port 504 is rotatably arranged at the lower end of the machine tool body 1, a driven gear 506 is arranged in the cavity and penetrates through the upper end of the rotating shaft of the sealing plate 505, a tooth block 507 matched with the driven gear 506 is arranged in the middle part of one side of the movable rod 503, one end of the movable rod 503 is provided with a support rod 508, the upper end of the support rod 508 is provided with a connecting rod 509, and the upper end of the connecting rod 509 penetrates into the first slide rail 4 and is connected with the lower end of the protective door 3.
Further, a torsion spring is sleeved in the middle of the rotating shaft of the sealing plate 505; in practical application, the sealing plate 505 is restored to close the discharge opening 504 by the restoring action of the torsion spring.
Further, the number of teeth of the tooth block 507 is half of that of the driven gear 506; in practical applications, the driven gear 506 is rotated by 180 ° by the tooth block 507, so that the discharge opening 504 is in an open state.
Further, a cleaning sponge matched with the movable rod 503 is arranged in the middle of the opening end of the cavity; in practice, debris is prevented from being brought into the cavity by the movable rod 503 or the tooth block 507.
Further, a blanking port matched with the collecting cavity is formed in the middle of the machine tool body 1, and a supporting block is arranged on one side, away from the discharging port 504, of the lower end of the machine tool body 1; in practical application, the scraps generated by processing fall into the collecting cavity through the blanking port, and then are pushed from the collecting cavity to the compression cavity, and then are discharged from the discharge port 504 again.
Further, the lower end surface of the support rod 508 is higher than the upper end surface of the driven gear 506; in practical applications, the support rod 508 is prevented from moving and colliding with the driven gear 506.
The working principle is as follows: when the machine tool body 1 is used, a worker firstly starts the electric telescopic rod 501, the electric telescopic rod 501 extends to enable the pushing plate 502 to move, the pushing plate 502 moves to enable the movable rod 503 to move, the movable rod 503 moves to enable the protective door 3 to move through the supporting rod 508 and the connecting rod 509, the protective door 3 moves to enable the operation opening 2 to be gradually opened, meanwhile, the movable rod 503 moves to enable the tooth block 507 to move, when the tooth block 507 moves to be meshed with the driven gear 506, the driven gear 506 rotates to enable the sealing plate 505 to rotate, the driven gear 506 is matched with the tooth block 507 to enable the driven gear 506 to rotate 180 degrees, the discharge opening 504 is in an open state, when the driven gear 506 rotates 180 degrees, the operation opening 2 is completely opened at the moment, then the worker puts a workpiece to be processed into the operation opening 2 and fixes the workpiece, then, the electric telescopic rod 501 is started to contract, after the electric telescopic rod 501 contracts and resets, the protective door 3 and the sealing plate 505 recover, the protective door 3 seals the operation opening 2, and scrap splashing in the machining process is avoided, so that scraps generated in machining fall into a collecting cavity through a blanking opening;
after the processing is completed, the staff starts electric telescopic handle 501 again and stretches out, electric telescopic handle 501 stretches out and makes pushing plate 502 move, pushing plate 502 moves and will collect the piece propulsion compression intracavity in the intracavity, make the piece that processing produced concentrate together and compress into the piece, pushing plate 502 moves simultaneously and makes movable rod 503 move, movable rod 503 moves and makes guard gate 3 move through bracing piece 508 and connecting rod 509, and then make operation mouth 2 open, movable rod 503 moves and mutually supports through tooth piece 507 and driven gear 506, make sealing plate 505 rotate, and then make bin outlet 504 open, then the piece is discharged from bin outlet 504.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and equivalent alternatives or modifications according to the technical solution of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof should be covered by the scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. A machine tool with a safety protection structure for automatic control comprises a machine tool body (1) and an operation port (2) arranged in the middle of the front end of the machine tool body (1), wherein a protective door (3) matched with the operation port (2) is horizontally and movably arranged at the front end of the machine tool body (1), a first sliding rail (4) and a second sliding rail (6) matched with the protective door (3) are respectively arranged at the front end of the machine tool body (1), and the machine tool is characterized in that a chip cleaning assembly (5) is arranged inside the machine tool body (1);
the chip cleaning assembly (5) comprises an installation cavity, a collection cavity and a compression cavity which are arranged at the middle part of a machine tool body (1), the collection cavity is positioned between the installation cavity and the compression cavity, the compression cavity is communicated with the inside of the installation cavity, the inner bottom surface of the compression cavity is positioned on the same horizontal plane, an electric telescopic rod (501) is arranged inside the installation cavity, a pushing plate (502) is arranged inside the collection cavity in a sliding manner, the output end of the electric telescopic rod (501) penetrates into the collection cavity and is connected with the middle part of one side of the pushing plate (502), a movable rod (503) is arranged at the upper end of the other side of the pushing plate (502), a cavity matched with the movable rod (503) is arranged in the middle part of the machine tool body (1), a discharge hole (504) matched with the compression cavity is arranged at the lower end of the machine tool body (1), a sealing plate (505) matched with the discharge hole (504) is arranged at the lower end of the machine tool body (1) in a rotating manner, the utility model discloses a safety door, including sealing plate (505), movable rod (503), bracing piece (508), connecting rod (509) upper end is run through in going into the cavity and is equipped with driven gear (506) in the pivot upper end of sealing plate (505), movable rod (503) one side middle part is equipped with tooth piece (507) with driven gear (506) matched with, movable rod (503) one end is equipped with bracing piece (508), bracing piece (508) upper end is equipped with connecting rod (509), connecting rod (509) upper end is run through in first slide rail (4) and is connected with guard gate (3) lower extreme.
2. The machine tool with the safety protection structure for the automatic control according to claim 1, characterized in that a torsion spring is sleeved at the middle part of the rotating shaft of the sealing plate (505).
3. The machine tool with safety guard structure for automatic control according to claim 1, characterized in that the number of teeth of the toothed block (507) is half of the number of teeth of the driven gear (506).
4. The automatic control machine tool with the safety protection structure is characterized in that a cleaning sponge matched with the movable rod (503) is arranged in the middle of the opening end of the cavity.
5. The automatic control machine tool with the safety protection structure is characterized in that a blanking port matched with the collection cavity is formed in the middle of the machine tool body (1), and a supporting block is arranged on one side, away from the discharge port (504), of the lower end of the machine tool body (1).
6. The machine tool with safety protection structure for automation control according to claim 1, characterized in that the lower end face of the support rod (508) is higher than the upper end face of the driven gear (506).
CN202220758153.2U 2022-04-03 2022-04-03 Automatic change control with lathe that has safety protection structure Expired - Fee Related CN216913121U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202220758153.2U CN216913121U (en) 2022-04-03 2022-04-03 Automatic change control with lathe that has safety protection structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202220758153.2U CN216913121U (en) 2022-04-03 2022-04-03 Automatic change control with lathe that has safety protection structure

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN216913121U true CN216913121U (en) 2022-07-08

Family

ID=82228875

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202220758153.2U Expired - Fee Related CN216913121U (en) 2022-04-03 2022-04-03 Automatic change control with lathe that has safety protection structure

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN216913121U (en)

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20220708

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee