CN216910620U

CN216910620U - Centrifugal separation device for producing powdered oil by enzyme method

Info

Publication number: CN216910620U
Application number: CN202220172013.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王欢; 袁悦; 任鲲宇; 李兰欣; 孙娜; 曹亮
Original assignee: Heilongjiang Onas Biotechnology Co ltd
Current assignee: Hainan Starpurui Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-01-22
Filing date: 2022-01-22
Publication date: 2022-07-08
Anticipated expiration: 2032-01-22

Abstract

The utility model discloses a centrifugal separation device for producing powdered oil by an enzyme method, which comprises a barrel, wherein a support frame is fixed on the inner bottom wall of the barrel, a top cover is fixed on the top of the barrel, a centrifugal barrel rotationally connected with the barrel is arranged in the barrel, a plurality of through holes are formed in the side wall of the centrifugal barrel, and an oil absorption pad is fixedly arranged on the side wall in the centrifugal barrel. According to the utility model, the centrifugal cylinder is driven to rotate by the driving device, materials in the centrifugal cylinder are separated and centrifuged, and the oil adhered to the soybean and plant residues is absorbed and permeated to the inner wall of the centrifugal cylinder through the oil absorption pad, so that the oil is separated through the through holes conveniently during centrifugation, the oil can be more comprehensively separated, the oil absorption pad is extruded by the extrusion device, the oil can be better extruded to the centrifugal cylinder, the oil absorption effect of the oil absorption pad is ensured, the centrifugal separation efficiency and separation rate are improved, and the waste is reduced.

Description

Centrifugal separation device for producing powdered oil by enzyme method

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of centrifugal separation equipment, in particular to a centrifugal separation device for producing powdered oil by an enzyme method.

Background

The powdered oil is also called as milk essence and fat powder, and is prepared with refined hydrogenated vegetable oil and several kinds of food supplementary material and through mixing, emulsifying, sterilizing and spray drying. The product has good dispersibility, water solubility and stability, can be used in various foods to increase nutritive value and calorific value, improve instant solubility and reconstitution property, improve taste, and make the product more delicious, and the raw materials are subjected to enzymolysis, centrifugation, emulsification and other steps in the enzyme preparation process.

In the process of preparing powdered oil by using soybean raw materials, centrifugal separation is needed to be carried out on oil subjected to enzymolysis, oil is adhered to soybean hulls of soybeans and plant residues which are difficult to carry out enzymolysis generally after enzymolysis, the soybean hulls and the plant residues are difficult to carry out centrifugation, and finally the centrifugal separation is incomplete, so that the oil is wasted.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a centrifugal separation device for producing powdered oil and fat by an enzyme method, which is convenient for fully centrifuging the oil and fat, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an enzyme process production powdered oil centrifugal separation device, includes the barrel, the diapire in the barrel is fixed with the support frame, and the barrel top is fixed with the top cap, be provided with in the barrel and rotate the centrifuge bowl of being connected with the barrel, a plurality of through-holes have been seted up to the centrifuge bowl lateral wall, fixed oil absorption pad that is equipped with on the lateral wall in the centrifuge bowl, be equipped with drive centrifuge bowl pivoted drive arrangement between centrifuge bowl and the barrel, be equipped with extrusion device in the centrifuge bowl, drive arrangement includes the first motor with top cap fixed connection, the one end that runs through the top cap is rotated to the output shaft of first motor is fixed with the driving gear, the driving gear meshing has driven ring gear, and driven ring gear is fixed on the outer wall at centrifuge bowl top.

Preferably, extrusion device includes the second motor, second motor output shaft has the axis of rotation through the coupling joint, the axis of rotation rotates to run through the support frame and rotates with the barrel diapire to be connected, the axis of rotation external fixation has polygon cover post, be equipped with multiunit extrusion subassembly on the polygon cover post.

Preferably, the extrusion assembly comprises an extrusion column, and two groups of telescopic devices are arranged between the extrusion column and the polygonal sleeve column.

Preferably, the telescoping device include with polygon cover post fixed connection's sleeve, sliding connection has the telescopic link with extrusion post fixed connection in the sleeve, the telescopic link is located the one end of sleeve and is fixed with the limiting plate, and the telescopic link is located the part of sleeve and cup joints the elastic component.

Preferably, the elastic part comprises a spring, and two ends of the spring are respectively in contact with the inner wall of the sleeve and the limiting plate.

Preferably, a plurality of stirring blades are fixed on the polygonal casing column.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the utility model, the centrifugal cylinder is driven to rotate by the driving device, materials in the centrifugal cylinder are separated and centrifuged, and grease adhered to soybean and plant residues is absorbed and permeated to the inner wall of the centrifugal cylinder through the oil absorption pad, so that the grease is conveniently separated through the through holes during centrifugation, and the grease can be more comprehensively separated;

2. according to the utility model, the oil absorption pad is extruded by the extrusion device, so that the centrifugal cylinder at the oil absorption position can be better extruded, the oil absorption effect of the oil absorption pad is ensured, the centrifugal separation efficiency and separation rate are improved, and the waste is reduced.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a centrifugal separation device for producing powdered oil by an enzymatic method according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a partial cross-sectional structure of an extrusion device in a centrifugal separation device for producing powdered oil by an enzymatic method according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a top view mechanism of an extrusion device of a centrifugal separation device for producing powdered oil and fat by an enzymatic method according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of area B of FIG. 2;

fig. 5 is an enlarged view of the area a in fig. 1.

In the figure: 1. a barrel; 11. a support frame; 12. a top cover; 13. a centrifugal cylinder; 131. a through hole; 14. an oil absorption pad; 2. a drive device; 21. a first motor; 22. a driving gear; 23. a driven gear ring; 3. an extrusion device; 31. a second motor; 32. a rotating shaft; 33. a polygonal sleeve column; 331. stirring blades; 34. an extrusion assembly; 341. extruding the column; 342. a telescoping device; 3421. a sleeve; 3422. a telescopic rod; 3423. a limiting plate; 3424. an elastic member; 3425. a spring.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Example one

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a centrifugal separation device for producing powdered oil by an enzyme method comprises a barrel body 1, wherein a supporting frame 11 is fixed on the inner bottom wall of the barrel body 1, a top cover 12 is fixed on the top of the barrel body 1, a centrifugal cylinder 13 which is connected with the barrel body 1 in a rotating mode is arranged in the barrel body 1, a plurality of through holes 131 are formed in the side wall of the centrifugal cylinder 13, an oil absorption pad 14 is fixedly arranged on the side wall in the centrifugal cylinder 13, the inner edge of the oil absorption pad 14 is in a wave shape, a driving device 2 which drives the centrifugal cylinder 13 to rotate is arranged between the centrifugal cylinder 13 and the barrel body 1, an extrusion device 3 is arranged in the centrifugal cylinder 13, the driving device 2 comprises a first motor 21 which is fixedly connected with the top cover 12, a driving gear 22 is fixed at one end, penetrating through the top cover 12, of an output shaft of the first motor 21, a driven gear ring 23 is meshed with the driving gear 22, and the driven gear ring 23 is fixed on the outer wall of the top of the centrifugal cylinder 13, the centrifugal cylinder 13 is driven to rotate by the driving device 2, materials in the centrifugal cylinder 13 are separated and centrifuged, grease adhered to soybean and plant residues is adsorbed and permeated to the inner wall of the centrifugal cylinder 13 through the oil absorption pad 14, the grease is separated through the through hole 131 when the centrifugation is convenient, and the grease can be more comprehensively separated.

Wherein, extrusion device 3 includes second motor 31, second motor 31 output shaft has axis of rotation 32 through the coupling joint, axis of rotation 32 rotates and runs through support frame 11 and rotates with 1 diapire of barrel to be connected, axis of rotation 32 external fixation has polygon cover post 33, be equipped with multiunit extrusion assembly 34 on the polygon cover post 33, can better extrude the grease on the oil absorption pad 14 through extrusion assembly 34, make things convenient for the separation of grease, be convenient for the continuation of grease to adsorb.

The polygonal sleeve column 33 is fixed with a plurality of stirring blades 331 which can drive the materials inside to roll in the process of centrifugation, so that the grease can conveniently move away and reach the edge of the centrifugal cylinder 13 to facilitate centrifugal separation.

In this scheme, powdered oil's centrifugal separation's theory of operation: start first motor 21 and drive driving gear 22 and rotate, and then drive driven ring gear 23 and rotate, and then take to move centrifuge bowl 13 and rotate, and then rotate corresponding centrifuge bowl 13 interior material, centrifugal separation, at the pivoted in-process, the grease adsorbs and is convenient for permeate to the separation barrel edge on inhaling oil pad 14, convenient separation, second motor 31 is relative first motor 21 syntropy and is rotated simultaneously, drive axis of rotation 32 and rotate, and then drive polygon cover post 33 and rotate, make extrusion subassembly 34 extrude the grease on inhaling oil pad 14, make things convenient for the grease separation.

Example two

Referring to fig. 2-5, the present embodiment is further described as the first embodiment, wherein the extruding component 34 includes an extruding pillar 341, and two sets of telescopic devices 342 are disposed between the extruding pillar 341 and the polygonal casing pillar 33.

The telescopic device 342 includes a sleeve 3421 fixedly connected to the polygonal sleeve column 33, an expansion link 3422 fixedly connected to the extrusion column 341 is slidably connected to the sleeve 3421, a limiting plate 3423 is fixed to one end of the expansion link 3422 located in the sleeve 3421, and an elastic member 3424 is sleeved on a portion of the expansion link 3422 located in the sleeve 3421.

Wherein, the elastic member 3424 includes a spring 3425, and both ends of the spring 3425 are respectively in contact with the inner wall of the sleeve 3421 and the limiting plate 3423.

In the scheme, in the process of extruding the oil absorption pad 14 by the extruding component 34, the second motor 31 drives the polygonal sleeve column 33 to rotate, the extruding column 341 is driven by the telescopic device 342 to move along the radial direction of the centrifugal cylinder 13, and the corrugated oil absorption pad 14 is continuously extruded by rotating relative to the axis of the centrifugal cylinder 13, so that the corresponding oil is extruded, and the oil is conveniently centrifugally separated.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The centrifugal separation device for producing powdered oil by an enzyme method is characterized by comprising a barrel body (1), wherein a support frame (11) is fixed on the inner bottom wall of the barrel body (1), a top cover (12) is fixed on the top of the barrel body (1), a centrifugal barrel (13) which is rotationally connected with the barrel body (1) is arranged in the barrel body (1), a plurality of through holes (131) are formed in the side wall of the centrifugal barrel (13), an oil absorption pad (14) is fixedly arranged on the side wall in the centrifugal barrel (13), a driving device (2) for driving the centrifugal barrel (13) to rotate is arranged between the centrifugal barrel (13) and the barrel body (1), and an extrusion device (3) is arranged in the centrifugal barrel (13);

the centrifugal centrifuge is characterized in that the driving device (2) comprises a first motor (21) fixedly connected with the top cover (12), a driving gear (22) is fixed to one end, penetrating through the top cover (12), of an output shaft of the first motor (21) in a rotating mode, a driven gear ring (23) is meshed with the driving gear (22), and the driven gear ring (23) is fixed to the outer wall of the top of the centrifugal cylinder (13).

2. The centrifugal separation device for powdered oil and fat produced by the enzyme method according to claim 1, characterized in that: extrusion device (3) include second motor (31), second motor (31) output shaft has axis of rotation (32) through the coupling joint, axis of rotation (32) rotate run through support frame (11) and rotate with barrel (1) diapire and be connected, axis of rotation (32) external fixation has polygon cover post (33), be equipped with multiunit extrusion subassembly (34) on polygon cover post (33).

3. The centrifugal separation device for powdered oil and fat produced by the enzyme method according to claim 2, characterized in that: the extrusion assembly (34) comprises an extrusion column (341), and two groups of telescopic devices (342) are arranged between the extrusion column (341) and the polygonal sleeve column (33).

4. The centrifugal separation device for powdered oil and fat produced by the enzyme method according to claim 3, wherein: the telescopic device (342) comprises a sleeve (3421) fixedly connected with the polygonal sleeve column (33), a telescopic rod (3422) fixedly connected with the extrusion column (341) is connected in the sleeve (3421) in a sliding manner, a limiting plate (3423) is fixed at one end of the telescopic rod (3422) positioned in the sleeve (3421), and an elastic part (3424) is sleeved on the part of the telescopic rod (3422) positioned in the sleeve (3421).

5. The centrifugal separation device for powdered oil and fat produced by the enzyme method according to claim 4, wherein: the elastic piece (3424) comprises a spring (3425), and two ends of the spring (3425) are respectively contacted with the inner wall of the sleeve (3421) and the limiting plate (3423).

6. The centrifugal separation device for powdered oil and fat produced by the enzyme method according to claim 2, wherein: a plurality of stirring blades (331) are fixed on the polygonal sleeve column (33).