CN216909410U

CN216909410U - Fertilizer division device

Info

Publication number: CN216909410U
Application number: CN202220053773.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王晶; 葛金良; 马妮娜; 刚刚; 赵莉; 汪华; 马晓方; 徐嘉俐; 刘国强; 张国斌
Original assignee: Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region Institute Of Product Quality Inspection
Current assignee: Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region Institute Of Product Quality Inspection
Priority date: 2022-01-07
Filing date: 2022-01-07
Publication date: 2022-07-08
Anticipated expiration: 2032-01-07

Abstract

The utility model discloses a fertilizer division device which comprises a main body, supporting legs, a door leaf, a feeding opening, a power line, a conveying assembly, a liquid accumulation box, a filter screen, a flow guide pipe, an auxiliary assembly and a clamping assembly. According to the utility model, the auxiliary assembly is arranged on the side surface of the liquid accumulating box, and the electric push rod and the scraper plate are mutually matched, so that plastics filtered on the surface of the filter screen can be conveniently transmitted into the flow guide frame and can be conveniently cleaned; through having set up conveying assembly in the main part, the piston board is to the additive transmission in the hydrops incasement portion of extrusion inslot, can be for the interior solution equivalent intermittent type addition additive of hydrops incasement.

Description

Fertilizer division device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of agriculture, in particular to a fertilizer division device.

Background

The biological organic fertilizer is prepared by taking animal wastes, food residues, household garbage and the like as raw materials through a plurality of processing procedures of water dissolving, drying and the like, in actual production, raw material solution inevitably contains impurities such as plastics and the like, and polyethylene contained in the plastics is harmful instead of helping the high yield of the crops, so the biological organic fertilizer is not suitable for producing fertilizers and needs to clean the plastics in the raw material solution.

The device is to the plastics separation effect in the fertilizer inside, and when raw materials solution filtered in the device, the plastics that partial volume is great often remain in the raw materials solution, and plastics often remain more moisture at the in-process of screening, are unfavorable for its recovery, and only have the separation effect to plastics and fertilizer in the device often, and the function that has is less.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the fertilizer division device is provided, the problem that the device has less functions due to the fact that when raw material solution is filtered in the device, part of plastic with larger volume is usually remained in the raw material solution, more water is usually retained in the plastic in the screening process, the plastic is not favorably recycled, and the device only has the separation effect on the plastic and the fertilizer.

(II) technical scheme

The utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a fertilizer dividing device, which comprises a main body, supporting legs, a door leaf, a feeding port, a power line, a conveying component, a liquid accumulating box, a filter screen, a flow guide pipe, an auxiliary component and a clamping component, wherein the bottom of the main body is connected with the supporting legs, the front end surface of the main body is hinged with the door leaf, the right end of the top of the main body and the feeding port form a whole, the back end of the main body is provided with the power line, the liquid accumulating box is arranged right below the feeding port at the right end of the main body, the bottom of the liquid accumulating box is connected with the filter screen, the bottom of the liquid accumulating box is communicated with the flow guide pipe, the conveying component is fixedly connected with the right end in the main body, the auxiliary component and the left end of the liquid accumulating box form a whole, the clamping component is fixedly connected with the left end of the main body, the auxiliary component comprises an electric push rod, a scraper, a flow guide frame, the liquid accumulating box, a motor, a disc, a rack, a first extrusion plate and a gear, the electric push rod is connected with a bolt at the left end in the main body, the electric push rod right-hand member welds with the scraper blade mutually, water conservancy diversion frame and hydrops case left surface fixed connection, water conservancy diversion frame bottom link up with the liquid case upper end mutually, water conservancy diversion frame left surface and motor base bolted connection, motor output shaft passes through the disc and drives rack and water conservancy diversion frame left side sliding connection, first stripper plate rotates with water conservancy diversion frame lower extreme side to be connected, the rack drives first stripper plate through the gear of first stripper plate upper end and rotates to be connected.

Further, conveying component is including placing case, extrusion groove, output motor, sector gear, ring gear and piston plate, it is connected with the interior right-hand member of main part to place the case, it is equipped with the extrusion groove to place bottom of the case portion left side lower extreme, it is connected with output motor base bolted connection to place incasement right side lower extreme, output motor output shaft and sector gear centre of a circle department fixed connection, sector gear lateral surface tooth kiss meshes with the ring gear medial surface mutually, ring gear left end and piston plate fixed connection.

Furthermore, the clamping assembly comprises a cavity, a waiting motor, a screw rod, a matching gear and a second extrusion plate, the cavity is arranged at the left end of the main body, the right end of the bottom of the cavity is connected with a waiting motor base through a bolt, an output shaft of the waiting motor is fixedly connected with the screw rod, threads on the side surface of the screw rod are meshed with the matching gear, and the circle center of the matching gear is fixedly connected with the lower end of the second extrusion plate.

Furthermore, an arc-shaped groove is formed in the lower end of the flow guide frame, and the bottom of the arc-shaped groove is communicated with the liquid tank.

Furthermore, the front end of the disc is provided with a lug, and the lug is meshed with the inner side face of the left end of the rack.

Furthermore, a check valve is arranged on the left side face of the extrusion groove and communicated with the liquid accumulating box.

Furthermore, the threads at the left end and the right end of the screw rod are reverse, and two groups of second extrusion plates are arranged.

Furthermore, the material of the screw rod is 38 crmol.

Furthermore, the disc is made of stainless steel.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1) according to the fertilizer dividing device, the auxiliary assembly is arranged on the side surface of the liquid storage tank, the electric push rod and the scraper plate are matched with each other, so that plastics filtered on the surface of the filter screen can be conveniently transmitted into the flow guide frame and the filter screen can be conveniently cleaned, when the first extrusion plate rotates, the plastic bag at the upper end of the first extrusion plate can be in extrusion contact with the inner side surface of the flow guide frame, the plastic bag can be conveniently extruded and the moisture in the plastic bag can be conveniently removed, the subsequent recovery of the plastics is accelerated, and the moisture is extruded and falls into the liquid storage tank to be stored.

2) According to the fertilizer dividing device, the conveying assembly is arranged in the main body, and the piston plate transmits the additive in the extrusion groove to the interior of the liquid accumulating box, so that the additive can be added to the solution in the liquid accumulating box in an equivalent and intermittent manner.

3) According to the fertilizer dividing device, the clamping assembly is arranged in the main body, and the second extrusion plates at the two ends rotate in opposite directions and can extrude articles placed at the middle end of the main body, so that the external articles can be extruded and crushed conveniently.

Drawings

Other features, objects and advantages of the utility model will become more apparent upon reading of the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the main body of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 2 according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the delivery assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a clamping assembly according to the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a main body-1, supporting legs-2, a door leaf-3, a feeding port-4, a power line-5, a conveying assembly-6, a liquid accumulating box-7, a filter screen-8, a flow guide pipe-9, an auxiliary assembly-10, a clamping assembly-11, an electric push rod-101, a scraper-102, a flow guide frame-103, a liquid box-104, a motor-105, a disc-106, a rack-107, a first extrusion plate-108, a gear-109, a placing box-61, an extrusion groove-62, an output motor-63, a sector gear-64, a gear ring-65, a piston plate-66, a cavity-111, a servo motor-112, a screw rod-113, a matching gear-114 and a second extrusion plate-115.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the utility model and are not intended to limit the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the present invention provides a fertilizer division device: main part 1, supporting legs 2, door leaf 3, pan feeding mouth 4, power cord 5, conveyor components 6, hydrops case 7, filter screen 8, honeycomb duct 9, auxiliary assembly 10 and centre gripping subassembly 11, 1 bottom in main part is connected with supporting

legs

2, 1 preceding terminal surface of main part is articulated with

door leaf

3, 1 top right-hand member in main part constitutes integratively with

pan feeding mouth

4, 1 back end in main part is equipped with power cord 5, be equipped with hydrops case 7 under the pan feeding mouth 4 of 1 right-hand member in main part, 7 bottoms in hydrops case are connected with filter screen 8, 7 bottoms in hydrops case link up with honeycomb duct 9 mutually,

conveyor components

6 and 1 interior right-hand member fixed connection in the main part, auxiliary assembly 10 constitutes integratively with 7 left ends in the hydrops case, centre gripping subassembly 11 and 1 left end fixed connection in main part.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the present invention provides a fertilizer dividing device, the auxiliary assembly 10 includes an electric push rod 101, a scraping plate 102, a flow guiding frame 103, a liquid tank 104, a motor 105, a disc 106, a rack 107, a first extrusion plate 108 and a gear 109, the electric push rod 101 is bolted to the left end of the main body 1, and can provide power to drive the scraping plate 102 to move and clean the upper side of the filter screen 8, the right end of the electric push rod 101 is welded to the scraping plate 102, the flow guiding frame 103 is fixedly connected to the left side of the liquid storage tank 7 to receive the filter on the filter screen 8, the bottom of the flow guiding frame 103 is communicated with the upper end of the liquid tank 104 to facilitate the downward flow of the liquid in the larger plastic bag in the filter screen, the left side of the flow guiding frame 103 is bolted to the base of the motor 105, the output shaft of the motor 105 drives the rack 107 to be slidably connected to the left side of the flow guiding frame 103 through the disc 106, so as to provide power for the rotation of the first extrusion plate 108, first stripper plate 108 rotates with water conservancy diversion frame 103 lower extreme side to be connected, rack 107 drives first stripper plate 108 through gear 109 of first stripper plate 108 upper end and rotates to be connected, water conservancy diversion frame 103 lower extreme is equipped with an arc recess, be convenient for exert power to first stripper plate 108 and drive its rotation, and arc recess bottom link up with liquid tank 104 mutually, disc 106 front end is equipped with the lug, be convenient for with rack 107 in mutually block with, can exert thrust for rack 107 through the lug, and the lug meshes with rack 107 left end medial surface mutually.

Referring to fig. 4, the present invention provides a fertilizer dividing device, wherein a conveying assembly 6 includes a placing box 61, an extruding groove 62, an output motor 63, a sector gear 64, a gear ring 65 and a piston plate 66, the placing box 61 is connected with the inner right end of a main body 1, the left lower end of the bottom of the placing box 61 is provided with the extruding groove 62, the right lower end of the inside of the placing box 61 is connected with a base bolt of the output motor 63, an output shaft of the output motor 63 is fixedly connected with the center of a circle of the sector gear 64, the side teeth of the sector gear 64 are engaged with the inner side surface of the gear ring 65, the left end of the gear ring 65 is fixedly connected with the piston plate 66, the left side surface of the extruding groove 62 is provided with a one-way valve, and the one-way valve is communicated with a liquid accumulating box 7.

Referring to fig. 5, the present invention provides a fertilizer dividing device, wherein the clamping assembly 11 includes a cavity 111, a waiting motor 112, a screw rod 113, a matching gear 114 and a second extrusion plate 115, the cavity 111 is disposed at the left end of the main body 1 to provide a processing space, the right end of the bottom of the cavity 111 is bolted to the base of the waiting motor 112 to provide a power source, the output shaft of the waiting motor 112 is fixedly connected to the screw rod 113 to apply a meshing force to the matching gear 114, the threads on the side surface of the screw rod 113 are meshed with the matching gear 114, the center of the circle of the matching gear 114 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the second extrusion plate 115, the threads on the left end and the right end of the screw rod 113 are reversed, and the second extrusion plate 115 is provided with two sets, which can drive the second extrusion plates 115 at the two ends to reversely rotate.

The utility model provides a fertilizer division device through improvement, and the working principle is as follows;

firstly, when the equipment is used, the device is firstly placed in a working area, and then the equipment is connected with an external power supply, so that the required electric energy can be provided for the work of the equipment;

secondly, the raw material solution can be directly fed into the main body 1 through the feeding port 4, then the solution is filtered by the filter screen 8 and is transmitted into the effusion box 7, plastics and the like in the solution are isolated on the filter screen 8, and secondly, the filtered solution can be transmitted to the outer end through the guide pipe 9;

thirdly, a part of additives can be added into the placing box 61 in advance, then the output motor 63 can be started in the processing process, the output motor 63 can apply power to the sector gear 64, then the sector gear 64 can drive the gear ring 65 to move, the gear ring 65 can apply power to the piston plate 66 in the process of moving left and right, and then the piston plate 66 can transmit the additives in the extrusion groove 62 to the interior of the liquid accumulating box 7, so that the additives can be added into the solution in the liquid accumulating box 7 in an equivalent and intermittent manner;

fourthly, after filtering for a period of time, when the surface of the filter screen 8 needs to be cleaned, the electric push rod 101 can be controlled to drive the scraper 102 to move, the scraper 102 can transmit the plastic filtered on the surface of the filter screen 8 into the guide frame 103, the filter screen 8 is convenient to clean, the plastic and the like slide into the guide frame 103, and the motor 105 can be started, the motor 105 applies power to the disc 106, the disc 106 drives the rack 107 to move through the convex block on the front end surface, the rack 107 applies engaging force to the gear 109, and the gear 109 can drive the first extrusion plate 108 to rotate up and down in a reciprocating way, when the first extrusion plate 108 rotates, the plastic bag at the upper end of the first extrusion plate 108 can be in extrusion contact with the inner side surface of the flow guide frame 103, so that the plastic bag can be extruded and water in the plastic bag can be removed conveniently, the subsequent recovery of the plastic is accelerated, and the water is extruded and falls down into the liquid tank 104 for storage;

fifthly, finally, the waiting motor 112 at the lower end of the cavity 111 can be turned on, the waiting motor 112 drives the screw rod 113 to rotate, the screw rod 113 can drive the matching gear 114 to rotate, the matching gear 114 can drive the second extrusion plates 115 to rotate, the second extrusion plates 115 at the two ends can extrude the articles placed at the middle ends of the second extrusion plates while rotating oppositely, and the articles outside the second extrusion plates can be extruded and crushed conveniently.

According to the fertilizer dividing device, the auxiliary assembly 10 is optimally arranged on the side surface of the liquid accumulating box 7, the electric push rod 101 and the scraper plate 102 are matched with each other, so that plastics filtered on the surface of the filter screen 8 can be conveniently transmitted into the guide frame 103 and the filter screen 8 can be conveniently cleaned, when the first extrusion plate 108 rotates, a plastic bag at the upper end of the first extrusion plate 108 can be in extrusion contact with the inner side surface of the guide frame 103, the plastic bag can be conveniently extruded and the moisture in the plastic bag can be removed, the subsequent recovery of the plastics is accelerated, and the moisture is extruded and falls down into the liquid tank 104 to be stored; by arranging the conveying assembly 6 in the main body 1, the piston plate 66 conveys the additive in the extrusion groove 62 into the accumulated liquid tank 7, so that the additive can be added into the solution in the accumulated liquid tank 7 in an equal and intermittent manner; by arranging the clamping assembly 11 in the main body 1, the second pressing plates 115 at the two ends can press the object placed at the middle end of the main body while rotating in opposite directions, so that the object outside the main body can be crushed by pressing.

Claims

1. A fertilizer division device comprises a main body (1) and a guide pipe (9), wherein the bottom of the main body (1) is connected with a supporting leg (2), and the front end surface of the main body (1) is hinged with a door leaf (3);

the method is characterized in that: the device is characterized by further comprising a conveying assembly (6), an auxiliary assembly (10) and a clamping assembly (11), wherein the conveying assembly (6) is fixedly connected with the inner right end of the main body (1), the auxiliary assembly (10) and the left end of the liquid accumulating box (7) form a whole, the clamping assembly (11) is fixedly connected with the left end of the main body (1), the auxiliary assembly (10) comprises an electric push rod (101), a scraper (102), a flow guide frame (103), a liquid box (104), a motor (105), a disc (106), a rack (107), a first extrusion plate (108) and a gear (109), the electric push rod (101) is in bolted connection with the inner left end of the main body (1), the right end of the electric push rod (101) is welded with the scraper (102), the flow guide frame (103) is fixedly connected with the left side face of the liquid accumulating box (7), the bottom of the flow guide frame (103) is communicated with the upper end of the liquid box (104), and the left side face of the flow guide frame (103) is in bolted connection with the base of the motor (105), an output shaft of the motor (105) drives a rack (107) to be in sliding connection with the left side of the flow guide frame (103) through a disc (106), the first extrusion plate (108) is rotationally connected with the side face of the lower end of the flow guide frame (103), and the rack (107) drives the first extrusion plate (108) to be rotationally connected through a gear (109) at the upper end of the first extrusion plate (108).

2. A fertilizer reduction device according to claim 1, wherein: conveying component (6) is including placing case (61), extrusion groove (62), output motor (63), sector gear (64), ring gear (65) and piston plate (66), it is connected with main part (1) interior right-hand member to place case (61), it is equipped with extrusion groove (62) to place case (61) bottom left side lower extreme, place case (61) interior right side lower extreme and output motor (63) base bolted connection, fixed connection is located with sector gear (64) centre of a circle to output motor (63) output shaft, sector gear (64) side tooth kiss meshes with ring gear (65) medial surface mutually, ring gear (65) left end and piston plate (66) fixed connection.

3. A fertilizer reduction device according to claim 1, wherein: centre gripping subassembly (11) are including cavity (111), are looked after motor (112), lead screw (113), cooperation gear (114) and second stripper plate (115), main part (1) left end is located in cavity (111), cavity (111) bottom right-hand member with look after motor (112) base bolted connection, it is connected with lead screw (113) fixed connection to look after motor (112) output shaft, lead screw (113) side screw thread meshes with cooperation gear (114) mutually, cooperation gear (114) centre of a circle department and second stripper plate (115) lower extreme fixed connection.

4. A fertilizer reduction device according to claim 1, wherein: main part (1) top right-hand member constitutes integratively with pan feeding mouth (4), main part (1) back of the body end is equipped with power cord (5), be equipped with hydrops case (7) under pan feeding mouth (4) of main part (1) right-hand member, hydrops case (7) bottom is connected with filter screen (8), hydrops case (7) bottom link up with honeycomb duct (9) mutually.

5. A fertilizer reduction device according to claim 1, wherein: the lower end of the flow guide frame (103) is provided with an arc-shaped groove, and the bottom of the arc-shaped groove is communicated with the liquid tank (104).

6. A fertilizer reduction device according to claim 1, wherein: the front end of the disc (106) is provided with a convex block, and the convex block is meshed with the inner side surface of the left end of the rack (107).

7. A fertilizer reduction device according to claim 2, wherein: the left side surface of the extrusion groove (62) is provided with a one-way valve, and the one-way valve is communicated with the liquid accumulation box (7).

8. A fertilizer reduction device according to claim 3, wherein: the left end and the right end of the screw rod (113) are provided with reverse threads, and two groups of second extrusion plates (115) are arranged.