CN216906775U

CN216906775U - Double-deck carousel formula tobacco leaf automatic sorting equipment

Info

Publication number: CN216906775U
Application number: CN202123352594.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 向俊达
Original assignee: Biaoma Automation Equipment Dongguan Co ltd
Current assignee: Biaoma Automation Equipment Dongguan Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-12-28
Filing date: 2021-12-28
Publication date: 2022-07-08
Anticipated expiration: 2031-12-28

Abstract

The utility model discloses double-layer rotating disc type automatic tobacco sorting equipment which comprises an automatic identification feeding device and a sorting device which are correspondingly installed, wherein the sorting device comprises a rack, a driving motor is installed on the rack, the driving motor is in transmission connection with a rotating disc, a sorting assembly with a layered structure is fixedly arranged on the rotating disc, a plurality of sorting positions are arranged on each layer, and a plurality of sorting grids which can correspond to the sorting positions are installed on the rack.

Description

Double-deck carousel formula tobacco leaf automatic sorting equipment

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of sorting machines, and particularly relates to double-layer rotating disc type automatic tobacco sorting equipment.

Background

Tobacco is an important economic crop and plays an important role in agricultural production in China. Tobacco leaves are important raw materials in the cigarette industry, the traditional tobacco leaf sorting operation is usually finished by sorting personnel who are trained professionally, the operation is carried out by depending on specialized skills, sense organs, vision and touch, the resource consumption is high, and the manual consumption is large; the labor intensity is high and the efficiency is low in the sorting process, the types of the sorted tobacco leaves are not fine enough, and the quality of the tobacco leaves directly influences the process formula, the production quality and the economic benefit of tobacco leaf products.

In addition, the existing sorting machine mostly adopts the sorting trolley to drive the sorting assembly to run, so that a lot of sorting trolley parts can be produced, the installation is very troublesome and the manufacturing cost can be increased.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide double-layer rotating disc type automatic tobacco leaf sorting equipment to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a double-deck carousel formula tobacco leaf automatic sorting equipment, is including corresponding automatic identification loading attachment and the sorting device of installation, the sorting device includes the frame, install driving motor in the frame, the driving motor transmission is connected with the carousel, the letter sorting subassembly that has layered structure has set firmly on the carousel, every layer all is equipped with a plurality of letter sorting positions, is located to install a plurality of letter sorting bin mouths that can correspond with letter sorting position in the frame.

According to the further technical scheme, the periphery of the rack is circular, and the sorting grids are installed along the peripheral length direction of the rack.

According to the further technical scheme, the rotary disc is circular, and sorting positions in the sorting assembly are distributed in an annular array by taking the circle center of the rotary disc as the center.

Further technical scheme, the letter sorting subassembly includes a plurality of interconnect's lower floor AGV dolly, lower floor AGV dolly circular array installs on the carousel, still install a plurality of upper AGV dollies of circular array distribution on the carousel, and is a plurality of upper AGV dolly interconnect to be located lower floor AGV dolly top.

Further technical scheme all is equipped with the baffle between two adjacent upper AGV dollies and between two adjacent lower floor's AGV dollies, and upper AGV dolly corresponds from top to bottom with lower floor's AGV dolly.

According to a further technical scheme, a supporting frame is arranged between the upper and lower corresponding partition plates.

Further technical scheme, letter sorting check mouth is including installing the check mouth body in the frame periphery, this internal upper and lower open-ended slide that is equipped with of check mouth is located that slide lower extreme opening articulates there is the baffle, the articulated position of baffle is connected with pendulous device, pendulous device sets firmly on the check mouth body, through opening and shutting of pendulous device control baffle, when the baffle was closed, made the slide form accommodation space.

According to a further technical scheme, a photoelectric switch is arranged at a position, close to the opening at the upper end of the slide way, of the grid body, and the photoelectric switch is electrically connected with the swinging device.

According to a further technical scheme, a storage device is further arranged below the sorting device and corresponds to the lower end opening of the sorting grid opening.

According to a further technical scheme, the storage device comprises a transportation assembly, one end of the transportation assembly is located below openings at the lower ends of the sorting grids, a plurality of guide plates are arranged between the sorting grids and the transportation assembly, and a collection storage device is arranged at the other end of the transportation assembly.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that:

the utility model provides double-layer rotating disc type automatic tobacco leaf sorting equipment, which adopts a sorting assembly with a multilayer structure, can greatly increase the number of sorting positions, can more finely sort tobacco leaves by matching with the identification function of a feeding device, and improves the economic benefit;

in addition, the driving device adopts the combination of the driving motor and the turntable, so that the parts of the equipment can be greatly reduced, and meanwhile, the installation is convenient and the equipment cost is saved.

Additional features and advantages of the utility model will be set forth in the detailed description which follows.

Drawings

FIG. 1: the overall structure of the utility model.

FIG. 2: the enlarged view of part A of FIG. 1 of the present invention.

FIG. 3: the sorting device of the utility model has an exploded view.

FIG. 4: the structure of the sorting grid of the utility model is I.

FIG. 5: the structure diagram of the sorting grid of the utility model is II.

Detailed Description

The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

Please refer to fig. 1-5;

the sorting equipment is suitable for sorting the quality of the tobacco leaves, and sorting is carried out through the sorting assembly 14 with the layered structure, so that the refinement can be further improved, and the sorting efficiency can be greatly improved; it should be noted that the tobacco leaves have a certain area and light weight, so that the quality of the tobacco leaves can be distinguished only by classifying the tobacco leaves one by one in the sorting process.

When the tobacco leaf sorting device works, tobacco leaves are sequentially placed into the feeding device 2 piece by piece, the feeding device 2 in the embodiment has an identification function, before the tobacco leaves enter the sorting device 1, the types (including color, size and the like) of the tobacco leaves are identified through the feeding device 2, then the type information of the tobacco leaves is sent to the control center, and at least one sorting position in the sorting device 1 corresponds to the feeding device 2 (how many sorting positions correspond to the feeding device 2); then the feeding device 2 pushes the tobacco leaves to the corresponding sorting positions, at this time, the information of the tobacco leaves is marked on the sorting positions before the sorting is finished, the information is eliminated only by pushing the tobacco leaves into the corresponding grids, then the driving motor 12 drives the rotary table 13 to rotate, namely the sorting assembly 14 is driven to rotate, so that the sorting positions with the tobacco leaves move to the corresponding sorting grids 15, the tobacco leaves are placed in the sorting positions, and then the tobacco leaves are guided by the sorting grids 15, so that the tobacco leaves fall into the storage device 3 below to finish the sorting; when the sorting position corresponds to the sorting grid 15, another sorting position corresponds to the feeding device 2, through the process, the feeding device 2 pushes another tobacco leaf to another sorting position, the sorting position is marked with the information of the tobacco leaf before the sorting is finished, and then sorting is carried out, and the process is repeated; in the process, a waiting process is omitted, and the sorting efficiency is improved.

The sorting assembly 14 with the multilayer structure can greatly increase the number of sorting positions, and can classify the tobacco leaves more finely by matching with the identification function of the feeding device 2, so that the economic benefit is improved; in addition, the driving device of the utility model adopts the combination of the driving motor 12 and the rotating disc 13, thereby greatly reducing the parts of the equipment, being convenient for installation and saving the equipment cost.

The sorting equipment is driven in a mode of rotating by the driving motor 12 and the rotary disc 13, namely, the sorting equipment in the utility model is in an annular sorting mode, so that the periphery of the rack 11 is set to be circular to accord with the sorting movement track, the sorting grids 15 are arranged along the circular circumference direction of the rack 11, the sorting grids can correspond to sorting positions, the floor area of the equipment can be greatly saved by adopting the annular sorting mode, the application range is wider, the rotary disc 13 matched with the sorting grids is also in a circular design, and the sorting positions are distributed in an annular array by taking the rotary disc 13 as the center.

In this embodiment, the sorting assembly 14 may have multiple layers, and in this embodiment, the two layers are illustrated as a two-layer structure, the upper layer and the lower layer can be mounted on the rotating disc 13 through the supporting assembly, wherein the upper layer includes a plurality of upper AGV trolleys 142, the adjacent upper AGV trolleys 142 are connected by the partition 143, the lower layer includes a plurality of lower AGV trolleys 141, the adjacent lower AGV trolleys 141 are connected by the partition 143, each AGV trolley is a sorting position, during sorting, the upper and lower sorting layers are driven by the rotating disc 13 to synchronously operate, so that the upper AGV trolleys 142 and the lower AGV trolleys 141 correspond to the feeding device 2, the identified tobacco leaves are pushed to the upper AGV trolleys 142 and the lower AGV trolleys 141 by the feeding device 2 for sorting, and the tobacco leaves are lighter and have larger area and are easy to extend to the adjacent sorting positions, so the adjacent sorting positions are separated by the partition 143, in addition, a support frame 144 is arranged between the corresponding upper and lower partition plates 143, and the strength of the sorting assembly 14 is enhanced by the support frame 144.

In this embodiment, the sorting compartment 15 has a storage function, the swing device 154 controls the opening and closing of the baffle 153, when the baffle 153 is closed, the slide rail 152 forms an accommodating space 155, the sorting device 1 continuously puts tobacco leaves into the compartment body 151, and the tobacco leaves enter the slide rail 152 from the upper end opening and fall into the accommodating space 155; after the tobacco leaves are accumulated to a certain degree, the baffle 153 is moved by the swinging device 154 to open the lower end opening, so that the tobacco leaves in the accommodating space 155 are released into the storage device 3 at one time, and the tobacco leaves are sorted and placed in a piece by piece manner, so that the efficiency is higher;

more specifically, in order to provide an automation degree, a photoelectric switch 156 is disposed at a position of the grid body 151 close to the upper opening of the chute 152, and after the tobacco leaves are accumulated to a certain degree, the photoelectric switch 156 is triggered, so that the swing device 154 is operated to open the lower opening of the grid body 151, and after the opening is completed for a certain time, the swing device 154 drives the baffle 153 to reset, so that the accommodating space 155 is formed in the grid body 151 again.

In this embodiment, the storage device 3 comprises a transport assembly 31, the sorting compartments 15 release the stacked tobacco leaves onto the transport assembly 31, the tobacco leaves are then carried away by the transport assembly 31 and placed in a collecting and storing device 33, and guide plates 32 are arranged between the sorting compartments 15 and the transport assembly 31 in order to avoid falling elsewhere when the tobacco leaves are released.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may include only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art will be able to make the description as a whole, and the embodiments may be appropriately combined to form other embodiments as will be apparent to those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a double-deck carousel formula tobacco leaf automatic sorting equipment, includes automatic identification loading attachment (2) and sorting device (1) that correspond the installation, its characterized in that: sorting device (1) includes frame (11), install driving motor (12) on frame (11), driving motor (12) transmission is connected with carousel (13), sorting subassembly (14) that have layered structure have set firmly on carousel (13), and every layer all is equipped with a plurality of letter sorting positions, is located and installs a plurality of letter sorting check mouths (15) that can correspond with letter sorting position on frame (11).

2. The automatic double-layer rotating disc type tobacco leaf sorting equipment according to claim 1, wherein: the periphery of the rack (11) is circular, and the sorting grid openings (15) are arranged along the circumferential direction of the rack (11).

3. The automatic double-layer rotating disc type tobacco leaf sorting equipment according to claim 2, wherein: the rotary disc (13) is circular, and the sorting positions in the sorting assembly (14) are distributed in an annular array by taking the circle center of the rotary disc (13) as the center.

4. The automatic double-layer rotating disc type tobacco leaf sorting equipment according to claim 3, wherein: sorting subassembly (14) include a plurality of interconnect's lower floor AGV dolly (141), lower floor AGV dolly (141) annular array installs on carousel (13), still install a plurality of upper AGV dollies (142) of annular array distribution on carousel (13), and is a plurality of upper AGV dolly (142) interconnect to be located lower floor AGV dolly (141) top.

5. The automatic double-layer rotating disc type tobacco leaf sorting equipment according to claim 4, wherein: all be equipped with baffle (143) between two adjacent upper AGV dollies (142) and between two adjacent lower floor AGV dollies (141), and upper AGV dolly (142) and lower floor AGV dolly (141) correspond from top to bottom.

6. The automatic double-layer rotating disc type tobacco leaf sorting equipment according to claim 5, wherein: a supporting frame (144) is arranged between the corresponding upper and lower partition plates (143).

7. The automatic double-deck rotary table type tobacco leaf sorting equipment according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein: letter sorting check mouth (15) is including installing check mouth body (151) in frame (11) periphery, be equipped with upper and lower open-ended slide (152) in check mouth body (151), it has baffle (153) to be located that slide (152) lower extreme opening articulates, baffle (153) articulated position is connected with pendulous device (154), pendulous device (154) set firmly on check mouth body (151), through opening and shutting of pendulous device (154) control baffle (153), when baffle (153) are closed, make slide (152) form accommodation space (155).

8. The automatic double-layer rotating disc type tobacco leaf sorting equipment according to claim 7, wherein: the position of the grid body (151) close to the opening at the upper end of the slide rail (152) is provided with a photoelectric switch (156), and the photoelectric switch (156) is electrically connected with the swinging device (154).

9. The automatic double-layer rotating disc type tobacco leaf sorting equipment according to claim 8, wherein: and a storage device (3) is also arranged below the sorting device (1), and the storage device (3) corresponds to the lower end opening of the sorting grid opening (15).

10. The automatic double-layer rotating disc type tobacco leaf sorting equipment according to claim 9, wherein: storage device (3) are including transportation subassembly (31), transportation subassembly (31) one end is located a plurality of letter sorting check mouth (15) lower extreme opening below, and is a plurality of be equipped with a plurality of deflector (32) between letter sorting check mouth (15) and transportation subassembly (31), transportation subassembly (31) other end is equipped with collects storage (33).