CN216901042U

CN216901042U - Optical fiber connector plugging clamp

Info

Publication number: CN216901042U
Application number: CN202220580099.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赵越; 柯晓玉
Original assignee: Dongguan Yaoye Automation Co ltd
Current assignee: Dongguan Yaoye Automation Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-03-16
Filing date: 2022-03-16
Publication date: 2022-07-05
Anticipated expiration: 2032-03-16

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of coupling machines, in particular to an optical fiber connector plugging and unplugging clamp which comprises a plugging and unplugging seat, a plugging and unplugging driving mechanism arranged on the plugging and unplugging seat, a first clamping mechanism arranged at a plugging and unplugging end of the plugging and unplugging driving mechanism, a bearing piece arranged on the plugging and unplugging seat and a second clamping mechanism arranged on the plugging and unplugging seat, wherein the plugging and unplugging driving mechanism is used for driving the first clamping mechanism to reciprocate between the bearing piece and the second clamping mechanism. The utility model can realize the automatic plugging and unplugging work of the optical path device and the optical fiber connector, reduces the labor intensity and labor cost of operators, is beneficial to improving the efficiency and quality of producing the optical module and is convenient for replacing the optical fiber connector.

Description

Optical fiber connector plugging clamp

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of coupling machines, in particular to an optical fiber connector plugging clamp.

Background

Before the optical path device is coupled to the circuit board, the optical path device is required to be inserted into the optical fiber connector, then the optical path device inserted with the optical fiber connector is coupled to the circuit board, and after the coupling is finished, the optical fiber connector is pulled out of the optical path device. In the prior art, the plugging and unplugging work of the optical path device and the optical fiber connector generally adopts manual operation, and the labor intensity of manual plugging and unplugging is high, the labor cost is high, and the efficiency is low. Therefore, the drawbacks are obvious, and it is highly desirable to provide a solution.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the above technical problems, an object of the present invention is to provide an optical fiber splice insertion and extraction jig.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the optical fiber connector plugging fixture comprises a plugging seat, a plugging driving mechanism arranged on the plugging seat, a first clamping mechanism arranged at the plugging end of the plugging driving mechanism, a bearing piece arranged on the plugging seat and a second clamping mechanism arranged on the plugging seat, wherein the plugging driving mechanism is used for driving the first clamping mechanism to reciprocate between the bearing piece and the second clamping mechanism.

Furthermore, the second clamping mechanism comprises a first clamping block arranged on the plug seat, a second clamping block arranged opposite to the first clamping block, and a clamping driving module which is arranged on the plug seat and used for driving the second clamping block and the first clamping block to open and close.

Furthermore, the first clamping block is fixedly connected with the plug seat, the second clamping block is a clamping elastic piece, the fixed end of the second clamping block is fixedly connected with the connecting end of the first clamping block, the clamping end of the second clamping block can be opened and closed relative to the clamping end of the first clamping block, and the driving end of the clamping driving module is in driving connection with the outer side wall of the clamping end of the second clamping block.

Furthermore, the clamping driving module comprises a swing arm and a clamping driver, the clamping driver is installed on the plugging seat, the middle of the swing arm is rotatably connected with the plugging seat, one end of the swing arm is connected with the output end of the clamping driver, and the other end of the swing arm is in driving connection with the second clamping block.

Furthermore, the clamping driving module further comprises a first buffer piece, and the first buffer piece is clamped at one end, away from the second clamping block, of the plugging seat and the swing arm.

Furthermore, the first clamping mechanism comprises a fixed clamping block connected with the plug end of the plug driving mechanism, a movable clamping block rotatably connected with the fixed clamping block and an opening and closing driving piece used for driving the movable clamping block to open and close relative to the fixed clamping block, and the fixed clamping block and the movable clamping block are arranged oppositely.

Furthermore, the plug driving mechanism comprises a plug driver arranged on the plug seat and a plug moving member connected with the output end of the plug driver, the first clamping mechanism is connected with the plug moving member, and the plug driver is used for driving the plug moving member to reciprocate.

Further, the plug moving member includes the connecting rod, removes seat and second bolster, remove seat and plug seat sliding connection, the both ends of connecting rod are provided with spacing head and connector respectively, it locates outside the connecting rod to remove the seat cover, it is located between spacing head and the connector to remove the seat, the connecting rod is connected with the output of plug driver via the connector, the second bolster presss from both sides and locates between removing seat and the connector, it is connected with first fixture to remove the seat.

Furthermore, the plug seat is provided with a plug stroke space, and the movable seat is located in the plug stroke space.

Furthermore, the optical fiber connector plug clamp further comprises a position adjusting mechanism, and an adjusting end of the position adjusting mechanism is connected with the plug seat.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that: in practical application, when the optical fiber connector is in a horizontal state, the plug connector part is close to the second clamping mechanism, the wire part is clamped by the first clamping mechanism, and the supporting piece supports the wire part; the optical path device assembling mechanism inserts the optical path device on the inserting head part, the optical path device is just positioned at the second clamping mechanism, after the inserting is finished, the second clamping mechanism clamps the optical path device so as to keep the optical path device continuously inserted on the inserting head part, then the position adjusting mechanism transfers the optical path device inserted with the optical fiber connector to a circuit board for coupling, and after the coupling is finished, the optical path device is subjected to glue dispensing and curing, the optical path device and the circuit board are assembled, finally the plug driving mechanism drives the first clamping mechanism and the optical fiber connector to move towards the direction far away from the optical path device until the plug connector part of the optical fiber connector is pulled out of the optical path device, and the position adjusting mechanism drives the plug seat to reset so as to facilitate the next plug operation. The utility model can realize the automatic plugging and unplugging work of the optical path device and the optical fiber connector, reduces the labor intensity and labor cost of operators, is beneficial to improving the efficiency and quality of producing the optical module and is convenient for replacing the optical fiber connector.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the hidden position adjusting mechanism according to the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of another viewing angle after the position adjustment mechanism is hidden according to the present invention.

Description of reference numerals:

31. a plug seat; 32. a plug-pull driving mechanism; 33. a first clamping mechanism; 34. a support member; 35. a second clamping mechanism; 36. a first clamping block; 37. a second clamp block; 38. clamping the driving module; 39. swinging arms; 40. a clamp driver; 41. a first buffer member; 42. fixing the clamping block; 43. a movable clamping block; 45. plugging and unplugging a driver; 46. plugging and pulling the moving piece; 47. a connecting rod; 48. a movable seat; 49. a second buffer member; 50. a limiting head; 51. a connector; 52. plugging and unplugging a stroke space; 53. a position adjustment mechanism; 54. a bearing groove; 55. an optical fiber splice; 56. a plug head portion; 57. a wire section.

Detailed Description

In order to facilitate understanding of those skilled in the art, the present invention will be further described with reference to the following examples and drawings, which are not intended to limit the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1 to fig. 3, the optical fiber connector plugging fixture provided by the present invention includes an optical fiber connector 55, a plugging seat 31, a plugging driving mechanism 32 installed on the plugging seat 31, a first clamping mechanism 33 installed on the plugging end of the plugging driving mechanism 32, a supporting member 34 installed on the plugging seat 31, and a second clamping mechanism 35 installed on the plugging seat 31, wherein the second clamping mechanism 35 is located on the front side of the first clamping mechanism 33, the supporting member 34 is located on the rear side of the first clamping mechanism 33, and the plugging driving mechanism 32 is configured to drive the first clamping mechanism 33 to reciprocate between the supporting member 34 and the second clamping mechanism 35; specifically, the optical fiber connector 55 includes a plug connector part 56 and a wire part 57 connected to the plug connector part 56, and the first clamping mechanism 33 is configured to clamp the wire part 57 of the optical fiber connector 55; the optical fiber connector plugging clamp further comprises a position adjusting mechanism 53, an adjusting end of the position adjusting mechanism 53 is connected with the plugging seat 31, and the position adjusting mechanism 53 can adopt a position adjusting device in the prior art, which is not described herein again.

In practical applications, when the optical fiber connector 55 is in a horizontal state, the plug connector part 56 is close to the second clamping mechanism 35, the wire part 57 is clamped by the first clamping mechanism 33, and the supporting piece 34 supports the wire part 57; the position adjusting mechanism 53 transfers the optical fiber connector 55 clamped by the first clamping mechanism 33 to the insertion station, the insertion and extraction driving mechanism 32 drives the first clamping mechanism 33 with the optical fiber connector 55 to move to the clamping device of the insertion station, so that the plug head portion 56 of the optical fiber connector 55 is located in the clamping end of the clamping device, then, the clamping end of the clamping device clamps the plug head portion 56, so as to ensure the position accuracy and stability of the plug head portion 56, so that the plug head portion 56 is in the state of the optical path device to be inserted, then, the optical path device assembling mechanism inserts the optical path device onto the plug head portion 56, and the optical path device is just located at the second clamping mechanism 35, after the insertion, the second clamping mechanism 35 clamps the optical path device, so as to keep the optical path device continuously inserted onto the plug head portion 56, then, the position adjusting mechanism 53 transfers the optical path device inserted with the optical fiber connector 55 to the circuit board for coupling, after the coupling is finished, glue dispensing and curing are performed to realize the assembly of the optical circuit device and the circuit board, finally, the plugging driving mechanism 32 drives the first clamping mechanism 33 with the optical fiber connector 55 to move towards the direction away from the optical circuit device until the plug connector part 56 of the optical fiber connector 55 is pulled out of the optical circuit device, and the position adjusting mechanism 53 drives the plugging seat 31 to reset so as to perform the next plugging operation. The utility model can realize the automatic plugging and unplugging work of the optical path device and the optical fiber connector 55, reduces the labor intensity and labor cost of operators, is beneficial to improving the efficiency and quality of producing the optical module and is convenient for replacing the optical fiber connector 55.

In this embodiment, the second clamping mechanism 35 includes a first clamping block 36 disposed on the plug seat 31, a second clamping block 37 disposed opposite to the first clamping block 36, and a clamping driving module 38 disposed on the plug seat 31 and configured to drive the second clamping block 37 and the first clamping block 36 to open and close. Specifically, the clamping end of the first clamping block 36 and the clamping end of the second clamping block 37 form a clamping cavity.

In practical application, when the optical circuit device is inserted into the plug part 56 of the optical fiber connector 55 and the optical circuit device is located between the first clamping block 36 and the second clamping block 37 (the optical circuit device is located in the clamping cavity), the clamping driving module 38 drives the first clamping block 36 and the second clamping block 37 to close to clamp the optical circuit device, so that the optical circuit device and the optical fiber connector 55 are continuously in a state of being plugged together, and the position adjusting mechanism 53 is beneficial to moving the plugged optical circuit device and the optical fiber connector 55 to a coupling position; after the optical circuit device is coupled to the circuit board, the second clamping mechanism 35 clamps the optical circuit device, so that the optical fiber connector 55 is easily pulled out of the optical circuit device.

In this embodiment, the first clamping block 36 is fixedly connected to the plug seat 31, the second clamping block 37 is a clamping elastic member (e.g., a spring plate), a fixed end of the second clamping block 37 is fixedly connected to a connecting end of the first clamping block 36, a clamping end of the second clamping block 37 can open and close relative to the clamping end of the first clamping block 36, and a driving end of the clamping driving module 38 is drivingly connected to an outer sidewall of the clamping end of the second clamping block 37.

In practical application, initially, the first clamping block 36 and the second clamping block 37 are in an open state, and when the optical path device is located between the first clamping block 36 and the second clamping block 37, the driving end of the clamping driving module 38 applies a clamping force to the second clamping block 37 to drive the second clamping block 37 to approach the first clamping block 36 until the first clamping block 36 and the second clamping block 37 clamp the optical path device; when the optical circuit device is coupled to the circuit board and the optical fiber connector 55 is pulled out of the optical circuit device, the clamping driving module 38 releases the clamping force on the second clamping block 37, the second clamping block 37 resets under the action of the resilience force, so that the second clamping block 37 is opened relative to the first clamping block 36, and the first clamping block 36 and the second clamping block 37 release the clamping force on the optical circuit device.

In this embodiment, the clamping driving module 38 includes a swing arm 39 and a clamping driver 40, the clamping driver 40 is installed on the inserting and extracting seat 31, the middle portion of the swing arm 39 is rotatably connected to the inserting and extracting seat 31, one end of the swing arm 39 is connected to an output end of the clamping driver 40, and the other end of the swing arm 39 is drivingly connected to the second clamping block 37. Specifically, the clamp driver 40 may employ an air cylinder; the other end of the swing arm 39 abuts against the second clamp block 37.

In practical application, the output end of the clamping driver 40 extends and retracts to drive the swing arm 39 to swing, when the swing arm 39 swings and applies a clamping force to the second clamping block 37, the second clamping block 37 is elastically deformed in a restorable manner, and the second clamping block 37 is matched with the first clamping block 36 to clamp the optical path device; when the swinging swing arm 39 does not apply a clamping force to the second clamping block 37, the second clamping block 37 is restored to the original state, and the second clamping block 37 is opened relative to the first clamping block 36 and releases the optical path device.

In this embodiment, the clamping driving module 38 further includes a first buffer 41, and the first buffer 41 is clamped between the inserting seat 31 and one end of the swing arm 39 away from the second clamping block 37. Specifically, the first buffer 41 may employ a spring. In application, the first buffer 41 buffers the swing arm 39, so as to avoid damage to the optical device due to instantaneous excessive clamping force.

In this embodiment, the first clamping mechanism 33 includes a fixed clamping block 42 connected to the plugging end of the plugging driving mechanism 32, a movable clamping block 43 rotatably connected to the fixed clamping block 42, and an opening/closing driving member (not shown) for driving the movable clamping block 43 to open and close relative to the fixed clamping block 42, and the fixed clamping block 42 and the movable clamping block 43 are disposed opposite to each other. Specifically, the fixed clamping block 42 is located below the movable clamping block 43, and the opening and closing driving member may be a bolt for locking or unlocking the fixed clamping block 42 and the movable clamping block 43.

In practical application, the opening and closing driving member releases the movable clamping block 43, so that the movable clamping block 43 can rotate relative to the fixed clamping block 42, so that the fixed clamping block 42 and the movable clamping block 43 are opened, then the wire portion 57 of the optical fiber connector 55 is placed between the fixed clamping block 42 and the movable clamping block 43, and finally the movable clamping block 43 is driven to be closed relative to the fixed clamping block 42 through the opening and closing driving member until the movable clamping block 43 is matched with the fixed clamping block 42 to clamp the wire portion 57 of the optical fiber connector 55. This structural design, centre gripping fiber splice 55's fastness is good, and is convenient for change fiber splice 55.

In this embodiment, the plug driving mechanism 32 includes a plug driver 45 installed on the plug seat 31 and a plug moving member 46 connected to an output end of the plug driver 45, the first clamping mechanism 33 is connected to the plug moving member 46, and the plug driver 45 is configured to drive the plug moving member 46 to reciprocate; specifically, the plug driver 45 may employ an air cylinder. In practical applications, the output end of the plug driver 45 extends and retracts to drive the plug moving member 46, together with the first clamping mechanism 33 and the optical fiber connector 55, to reciprocate, thereby achieving the plugging operation.

In this embodiment, the plug moving member 46 includes a connecting rod 47, a moving seat 48 and a second buffer member 49, the moving seat 48 is slidably connected to the plug seat 31, a limiting head 50 and a connecting head 51 are respectively disposed at two ends of the connecting rod 47, the moving seat 48 is sleeved outside the connecting rod 47, the moving seat 48 is located between the limiting head 50 and the connecting head 51, the connecting rod 47 is connected to an output end of the plug driver 45 via the connecting head 51, the second buffer member 49 is clamped between the moving seat 48 and the connecting head 51, and the moving seat 48 is connected to the first clamping mechanism 33. Specifically, the second buffer 49 may be a spring, and the second buffer 49 is sleeved outside the connecting rod 47.

In the process of moving the plugging moving member 46, when the optical fiber connector 55 clamped by the first clamping mechanism 33 and the optical circuit device are plugged in place, the moving seat 48 compresses the second buffer member 49, and the second buffer member 49 plays a role in buffering the moving seat 48, so as to prevent the optical fiber connector 55 or/and the optical circuit device from being damaged due to excessive plugging force.

In this embodiment, the inserting and pulling seat 31 is provided with an inserting and pulling stroke space 52, and the moving seat 48 is located in the inserting and pulling stroke space 52. The movable seat 48 reciprocates in the insertion and extraction stroke space 52 to limit the movement stroke of the movable seat 48.

Specifically, the supporting member 34 is in a hook shape, the supporting member 34 is provided with a supporting groove 54, the wire part 57 is located in the supporting groove 54, the supporting groove 54 not only supports the wire part 57, but also positions the wire part 57, and the stability of the wire part 57 is ensured.

All the technical features in the embodiment can be freely combined according to actual needs.

The above embodiments are preferred implementations of the present invention, and the present invention can be implemented in other ways without departing from the spirit of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an optical fiber splice plug anchor clamps which characterized in that: the plug driving mechanism is used for driving the first clamping mechanism to reciprocate between the bearing piece and the second clamping mechanism.

2. The optical fiber splice plugging and unplugging clamp of claim 1, wherein: the second clamping mechanism comprises a first clamping block arranged on the plug seat, a second clamping block arranged opposite to the first clamping block and a clamping driving module which is arranged on the plug seat and used for driving the second clamping block and the first clamping block to open and close.

3. The optical fiber splice plugging and unplugging clamp of claim 2, wherein: the clamping device comprises a first clamping block, a second clamping block, a clamping elastic piece, a clamping driving module and a connecting end, wherein the first clamping block is fixedly connected with a plug seat, the second clamping block is a clamping elastic piece, the fixed end of the second clamping block is fixedly connected with the connecting end of the first clamping block, the clamping end of the second clamping block can be opened and closed relative to the clamping end of the first clamping block, and the driving end of the clamping driving module is in driving connection with the outer side wall of the clamping end of the second clamping block.

4. The optical fiber splice insertion and extraction jig according to claim 2 or 3, wherein: the clamping driving module comprises a swing arm and a clamping driver, the clamping driver is installed on the plugging seat, the middle of the swing arm is rotatably connected with the plugging seat, one end of the swing arm is connected with the output end of the clamping driver, and the other end of the swing arm is in driving connection with the second clamping block.

5. The optical fiber splice plugging and unplugging clamp of claim 4, wherein: the clamping driving module further comprises a first buffer piece, and the first buffer piece is clamped at one end, away from the second clamping block, of the plugging seat and the swing arm.

6. The optical fiber splice plugging and unplugging clamp of claim 1, wherein: the first clamping mechanism comprises a fixed clamping block connected with the plug end of the plug driving mechanism, a movable clamping block rotatably connected to the fixed clamping block and an opening and closing driving piece used for driving the movable clamping block to open and close relative to the fixed clamping block, and the fixed clamping block and the movable clamping block are arranged oppositely.

7. The optical fiber splice plugging and unplugging clamp of claim 1, wherein: the plug driving mechanism comprises a plug driver arranged on the plug seat and a plug moving member connected with the output end of the plug driver, the first clamping mechanism is connected with the plug moving member, and the plug driver is used for driving the plug moving member to reciprocate.

8. The optical fiber splice plugging and unplugging clamp of claim 7, wherein: the plug moving member includes the connecting rod, removes seat and second bolster, remove seat and plug seat sliding connection, the both ends of connecting rod are provided with spacing head and connector respectively, it locates outside the connecting rod to remove the seat cover, it is located between spacing head and the connector to remove the seat, the connecting rod is connected with the output of plug driver via the connector, the second bolster presss from both sides and locates between removing seat and the connector, it is connected with first fixture to remove the seat.

9. The optical fiber splice plugging and unplugging clamp of claim 8, wherein: the plug seat is provided with a plug stroke space, and the movable seat is located in the plug stroke space.

10. The optical fiber splice plugging and unplugging clamp of claim 1, wherein: the optical fiber connector plugging clamp further comprises a position adjusting mechanism, and an adjusting end of the position adjusting mechanism is connected with the plugging seat.