CN216897292U

CN216897292U - Novel energy-saving environment-friendly burner

Info

Publication number: CN216897292U
Application number: CN202220379906.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨佳飞
Original assignee: Hunan Baiteng Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Hunan Baiteng Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-02-24
Filing date: 2022-02-24
Publication date: 2022-07-05
Anticipated expiration: 2032-02-24

Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel energy-saving environment-friendly burner which comprises a base, wherein shells are arranged on two sides of the top of the base, a combustion cavity is arranged in the middle of the top of each shell, a heating plate is arranged at the top of one circle of the inner side of each combustion cavity, an igniter is arranged on one side of the bottom of the inner side of each combustion cavity, a mixing pipe communicated with the combustion cavity is arranged in the middle of the top of the base, a motor is arranged at the bottom inside the mixing pipe, and a mixing rod is arranged at the output end of the motor; the utility model can mix the combustion-supporting air and the fuel gas in the mixing pipe when the combustion-supporting air and the fuel gas are conveyed through the mutual matching of the mixing pipe, the combustion cavity, the motor, the fan and the mixing rod, and the combustion-supporting air and the fuel gas can form rotational flow under the stirring and blowing of the mixing rod and the fan, so that the combustion rate of the fuel gas is improved, and after the flame is ignited, the flame can be uniformly spread in the combustion cavity under the guiding of the air draft of the exhaust fan.

Description

Novel energy-saving environment-friendly burner

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of combustors, in particular to a novel energy-saving and environment-friendly combustor.

Background

The burner is a device which makes fuel and air spray and mix and burn in a certain way, in the broad burner concept, a household water heater, a gas stove, even a lighter and the like can be considered as one of the burners, and according to the working principle, the burner can be defined as a device which converts the substance into heat energy through a chemical reaction mode of burning, namely, the air and the fuel are mixed and blended according to a proper proportion through a premixing device to be fully burnt;

some problems still exist with the existing devices: 1. combustion-supporting air in the existing device is difficult to be fully mixed with fuel gas, so that the combustion-supporting effect is poor, part of the fuel gas is directly lost without being fully combusted, ignition flame is unevenly distributed, and the heating effect of the device is influenced; 2. the burning flue gas in the device is usually discharged into the air, the residual heat in the flue gas is not utilized, more harmful substances in the discharged flue gas can pollute the air, and the environmental protection performance of the device is reduced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a novel energy-saving environment-friendly burner, which solves the existing problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a novel energy-concerving and environment-protective combustor, includes the base, the both sides at base top are equipped with the shell, the middle part at shell top is equipped with the burning chamber, the top of the inboard a week in burning chamber is equipped with the hot plate, one side of burning intracavity inboard bottom is equipped with some firearm, the middle part at base top is equipped with the hybrid tube that is linked together with the burning chamber, the inside bottom of hybrid tube is equipped with the motor, the output of motor is equipped with the hybrid rod, the bottom in the hybrid rod outside is equipped with the fan, the bottom of hybrid tube both sides is equipped with gas pipe and combustion-supporting air pipe respectively, the inside of shell is equipped with preheats the purification subassembly.

Preferably, preheat and purify the subassembly and include guiding gutter, honeycomb duct, air exhauster, purification rose box and preheat the storehouse, the guiding gutter is located the inside of shell, the inboard a week of combustion chamber is equipped with the honeycomb duct that multiunit and guiding gutter are linked together, one side of shell bottom is equipped with the air exhauster, and the input and the guiding gutter of air exhauster are linked together, the inside one side of base is equipped with the purification rose box, one side at base top is equipped with the storehouse of preheating that is connected with the purification rose box, the output of air exhauster is linked together with preheating the storehouse, make full use of the waste heat in the exhaust to purify exhaust air, promoted the energy-concerving and environment-protective properties of device.

Preferably, the combustion chamber is made by the infundibulate structure, the top of hot plate evenly is equipped with the multiunit through-hole for flame evenly to outside distribution.

Preferably, there is the filter screen layer inboard one side of purifying the rose box, and one side of filter screen layer is equipped with the activated carbon layer, and one side of activated carbon is equipped with wet filtering layer, one side of purifying the rose box is equipped with the blast pipe, can fully carry out filtration purification to the flue gas, has promoted the feature of environmental protection of device.

Preferably, the preheating bin is run through to one side of combustion air pipe, one side in the combustion air pipe outside is equipped with the heat pipe, the heat pipe is located the inboard in preheating bin, and the accessible heat pipe absorbs the heat, preheats admitting air, promotes its combustion-supporting effect.

Preferably, the guide groove is made of an annular structure, and can fully guide the flue gas in a plurality of groups of guide pipes.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the novel energy-saving environment-friendly burner;

1. through the mutual matching among the mixing pipe, the combustion chamber, the motor, the fan and the mixing rod, the combustion air and the fuel gas can be mixed in the mixing pipe when being conveyed, and can form rotational flow under the stirring and blowing of the mixing rod and the fan, so that the combustion air and the fuel gas are fully mixed together, the combustion rate of the fuel gas is improved, and after the flame is ignited, the flame can be uniformly spread and scattered outwards in the combustion chamber under the guiding of the air draft of the exhaust fan, so that the flame distribution is more uniform, and the heating effect of the device is improved;

2. through the guiding gutter, the honeycomb duct, the air exhauster, the heat pipe, purify the rose box and preheat mutually supporting between the storehouse, make the device can be at the air exhauster, can siphon away the flue gas after the burning, and when inhaling the flue gas, can guide the burning flame in the burning chamber, make it to all spread and spill, when the flue gas is discharged, can pass through storehouse and purification rose box of preheating, waste heat in preheating the storehouse in usable flue gas preheats combustion air, make heat energy utilization more abundant, it is more energy-conserving when the device uses, can carry out filtration purification to the harmful substance in the flue gas through purifying the rose box again, can outwards discharge after the purification, the pollution to the environment has been reduced, the feature of environmental protection of device has been promoted.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front cross-sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a bottom cross-sectional view of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a gas pipe; 3. a mixing tube; 4. a diversion trench; 5. a flow guide pipe; 6. an igniter; 7. heating plates; 8. a combustion chamber; 9. a housing; 10. an exhaust fan; 11. a combustion air pipe; 12. a heat conducting pipe; 13. a purifying and filtering tank; 14. preheating a bin; 15. a motor; 16. a fan; 17. a mixing rod.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides an embodiment: a novel energy-saving environment-friendly combustor comprises a base 1, wherein shells 9 are arranged on two sides of the top of the base 1, a combustion chamber 8 is arranged in the middle of the top of the shell 9, the combustion chamber 8 is made of a funnel-shaped structure, a plurality of groups of through holes are uniformly formed in the tops of heating plates 7, flames can be uniformly distributed to the outer side, the heating plates 7 are arranged on the tops of the peripheries of the inner sides of the combustion chambers 8, an igniter 6 is arranged on one side of the bottom of the inner side of each combustion chamber 8, a mixing pipe 3 communicated with the combustion chamber 8 is arranged in the middle of the top of the base 1, a motor 15 is arranged at the bottom inside the mixing pipe 3, a mixing rod 17 is arranged at the output end of the motor 15, a fan 16 is arranged at the bottom of the outer side of the mixing rod 17, a gas pipe 2 and a combustion air pipe 11 are respectively arranged at the bottoms of two sides of the mixing pipe 3, one side of the combustion air pipe 11 penetrates through a preheating bin 14, a heat conduction pipe 12 is arranged on one side of the outer side of the combustion air pipe 11, and the heat conduction pipe 12 is positioned inside the preheating bin 14, the heat can be absorbed by the heat conduction pipe 12, the inlet air is preheated, the combustion-supporting effect of the inlet air is improved, and a preheating purification assembly is arranged in the shell 9;

the preheating purification component comprises a diversion trench 4, a diversion pipe 5, an exhaust fan 10, a purification filter box 13 and a preheating bin 14, the diversion trench 4 is positioned inside a shell 9, the diversion trench 4 is made of an annular structure and can fully guide the smoke in a plurality of groups of diversion pipes 5, a plurality of groups of diversion pipes 5 communicated with the diversion trench 4 are arranged on the periphery of the inner side of a combustion cavity 8, the exhaust fan 10 is arranged on one side of the bottom of the shell 9, the input end of the exhaust fan 10 is communicated with the diversion trench 4, the purification filter box 13 is arranged on one side of the inner part of a base 1, a filter screen layer is arranged on one side of the inner side of the purification filter box 13, an active carbon layer is arranged on one side of the filter screen layer, a wet filter layer is arranged on one side of the active carbon, an exhaust pipe is arranged on one side of the purification filter box 13 and can fully filter and purify the smoke, the environmental protection performance of the device is improved, the preheating bin 14 connected with the purification filter box 13 is arranged on one side of the top of the base 1, the output end of the exhaust fan 10 is communicated with the preheating bin 14, waste heat in exhaust is fully utilized, exhaust air is purified, and energy-saving and environment-friendly performance of the device is improved.

The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, gas can be conveyed into a mixing pipe 3 through the input of a gas pipe 2, combustion-supporting air is conveyed into the mixing pipe 3 through a combustion-supporting air pipe 11, a motor 15 is started firstly when the device is used, a mixing rod 17 can be driven to rotate through the motor 15 to stir and mix the combustion-supporting air and the gas, and a fan 16 can be driven to rotate at the same time to blow the gas to flow upwards so that the gas forms rotational flow and is fully mixed, after the gas is discharged into a combustion chamber 8, the gas can be ignited through an igniter 6 to be combusted, at the moment, an exhaust fan 10 is started, the gas can be extracted from the combustion chamber 8 under the flow guide of a flow guide groove 4 and a flow guide pipe 5 through the exhaust fan 10, the smoke generated during combustion can be sucked into the flow guide pipe 5, and the combustion gas can be expanded to the outside under the guide of air draft, so that the combustion flame can be uniformly distributed in the combustion chamber 8 to heat the top of a heating plate 7, the heating effect is improved;

the sucked flue gas can flow down the guide of the guide pipe 5 and the guide groove 4 and is discharged into the preheating bin 14 through the exhaust fan 10, more residual heat is remained in the flue gas at the moment, the flue gas blows to the guide pipe 12 and can heat the guide pipe 12, the heat conductivity of the guide pipe 12 is recycled, the combustion air flowing in the combustion air pipe 11 can be preheated, the combustion-supporting effect can be improved, then the flue gas can be discharged into the purifying and filtering box 13, the harmful substances in the flue gas can be filtered and purified through the filter screen layer, the activated carbon layer and the wet filter layer, and finally the flue gas can be discharged outwards from the exhaust pipe, so that the pollution to the environment is reduced, and the environmental protection performance of the device is improved.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "head", "tail", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are only for convenience in describing and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "connected" and "connected" are to be interpreted broadly, e.g., as either a fixed connection or a removable connection, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise; can be mechanically or electrically connected; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a novel energy-concerving and environment-protective combustor, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the both sides at base (1) top are equipped with shell (9), the middle part at shell (9) top is equipped with combustion chamber (8), the top of the inboard a week of combustion chamber (8) is equipped with hot plate (7), one side of the inboard bottom of combustion chamber (8) is equipped with some firearm (6), the middle part at base (1) top is equipped with hybrid tube (3) that are linked together with combustion chamber (8), the inside bottom of hybrid tube (3) is equipped with motor (15), the output of motor (15) is equipped with hybrid rod (17), the bottom in hybrid rod (17) outside is equipped with fan (16), the bottom of hybrid tube (3) both sides is equipped with gas pipe (2) and combustion air pipe (11) respectively, the inside of shell (9) is equipped with preheats purification unit.

2. The novel energy-saving environment-friendly burner as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: preheat purification assembly and include guiding gutter (4), honeycomb duct (5), air exhauster (10), purification rose box (13) and preheat storehouse (14), guiding gutter (4) are located the inside of shell (9), combustion chamber (8) inboard a week is equipped with honeycomb duct (5) that multiunit and guiding gutter (4) are linked together, one side of shell (9) bottom is equipped with air exhauster (10), and the input and guiding gutter (4) of air exhauster (10) are linked together, the inside one side of base (1) is equipped with purification rose box (13), one side at base (1) top is equipped with preheating storehouse (14) that are connected with purification rose box (13), the output and preheating storehouse (14) of air exhauster (10) are linked together.

3. The novel energy-saving environment-friendly burner as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the combustion chamber (8) is made of a funnel-shaped structure, and a plurality of groups of through holes are uniformly formed in the top of the heating plate (7).

4. The novel energy-saving environment-friendly burner as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: a filter screen layer is arranged on one side of the inner side of the purification filter box (13), an activated carbon layer is arranged on one side of the filter screen layer, a wet filter layer is arranged on one side of the activated carbon, and an exhaust pipe is arranged on one side of the purification filter box (13).

5. The novel energy-saving environment-friendly burner as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: one side of combustion air pipe (11) runs through preheating bin (14), one side in combustion air pipe (11) outside is equipped with heat pipe (12), heat pipe (12) are located the inboard in preheating bin (14).

6. The novel energy-saving environment-friendly burner as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: the diversion trench (4) is made of an annular structure.