CN216892180U

CN216892180U - Highway settlement punctuation type detection device

Info

Publication number: CN216892180U
Application number: CN202123127302.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 苗冬
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-12-14
Filing date: 2021-12-14
Publication date: 2022-07-05
Anticipated expiration: 2031-12-14

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of road administration tools, and particularly relates to a highway settlement punctuation type detection device which comprises a device main body, wherein universal wheels are fixedly installed at the bottom of the device main body, main travelling wheels are rotatably installed on the front side and the rear side of the device main body, a push rod is fixedly connected to the right side of the device main body, a ground cleaning device accommodating cavity and a detection device accommodating cavity are upwards formed in the bottom of the device main body, a dust collecting bin and a marking paint storage bin are arranged inside the device main body, a ground cleaning device is fixedly installed inside the ground cleaning device accommodating cavity, a detection device is fixedly installed in the detection device accommodating cavity, a dust collector and a dust collection box are fixedly installed in the dust collecting bin, a marking paint storage barrel is fixedly installed in the marking paint storage bin, and a storage battery is arranged inside the device main body.

Description

Highway settlement punctuation type detection device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of road administration tools, and particularly relates to a highway settlement punctuation type detection device.

Background

Under the load of the building, the foundation soil is vertically deformed or sunk due to compression. The uniform sedimentation generally has less harm to the building, but when the sedimentation is too large, the elevation of the building is reduced, and the use is influenced; uneven settlement is harmful to the building, and can cause additional stress to the building to cause cracks and even partial component fracture, thereby endangering the safety of the building. The settlement should be estimated when the foundation is designed, and the settlement condition of the road surface should be detected at regular time in the using process of the road, discovered in time and repaired in time.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The highway is in long-time use, and road surface often has a large amount of dust, probably covers the settlement point, especially subsides the settlement point that the degree is lighter, and its depressed area is probably filled by dust, leads to the inaccuracy to highway settlement condition detection. The utility model provides a highway settlement punctuation type detection device which can clean dust on a road surface of a check point before detection and avoid the problem that settlement points with light settlement degree cannot be detected due to the fact that the settlement part is covered by too thick dust on the road surface.

The utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a road settlement punctuation formula detection device, includes the device main part, the bottom fixed mounting of device main part has the universal wheel, both sides rotate around the device main part and install main walking wheel, the right side fixedly connected with push rod of device main part, the bottom of device main part is upwards opened has ground cleaning device to hold the chamber and detection device holds the chamber, the inside of device main part is equipped with dust and collects storehouse and mark coating and stores the storehouse, ground cleaning device holds the inside fixed mounting in chamber and has ground cleaning device, detection device holds fixed mounting in the chamber and has detection device, fixed mounting has dust catcher and dust collection box in the dust collection storehouse, fixed mounting has the mark coating to store the bucket in the storehouse in the mark coating, the inside of device main part is equipped with the battery, the right side of device main part is equipped with controlling means.

The ground cleaning device comprises a lead screw mounting seat, the left inner side wall and the right inner side wall of a containing cavity of the ground cleaning device of the lead screw mounting seat are provided with an upper lead screw mounting seat and a lower lead screw mounting seat respectively, a lead screw is rotatably mounted between the two lead screw mounting seats, the top of the lead screw mounting seat positioned at the upper side is fixedly provided with a first motor, the output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected with the lead screw, the lead screw penetrates through a cleaning device fixing plate and is in threaded connection with the cleaning device fixing plate, the bottom of the cleaning device fixing plate is fixedly provided with a spring self-adaptive device, and the bottom of the spring self-adaptive device is fixedly provided with a cleaning device and a dust hood; the first motor is controlled to operate through a control button on the control device to drive the screw rod to rotate, and the screw rod drives the cleaning device fixing plate to descend through spiral transmission, so that the cleaning device and the dust hood are driven to descend until the disc broom is contacted with the ground.

The spring self-adaptive device comprises a plurality of groups of telescopic rods which are arranged among the cleaning device fixing plate, the cleaning device and the dust hood, and springs are sleeved on the outer sides of the telescopic rods; through the arrangement of the spring and the telescopic rod, the disc broom in the cleaning device can be always contacted with the ground without being influenced by the fluctuation of the ground.

The cleaning device comprises a cleaning device shell, a second motor is fixedly installed in an inner cavity of the cleaning device shell, an output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected with a first gear, a first rotating shaft and a second rotating shaft are rotatably installed on a bottom plate of the cleaning device shell through bearings, disc brooms are fixedly installed at the bottoms of the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft, a second gear and a third gear are fixedly installed at the tops of the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft respectively, a fourth gear is installed on an inner top wall of the cleaning device shell through a rotating shaft, the first gear is meshed with the fourth gear, the first gear is meshed with the second gear, and the fourth gear is meshed with the third gear; the second motor drives the first gear to rotate, the first gear drives the fourth gear and the second gear to rotate, and the driven and rotated fourth gear drives the third gear to rotate, so that the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are driven to rotate together with the two disc brooms, and dust on the road surface is swept into the dust hood.

Wherein the dust hood is connected with the dust collector through a dust collection hose; the dust collector sucks the dust swept by the disc broom into the dust collector through the dust collection hose and discharges the dust into the dust collection box through the dust collection pipe.

The detection device comprises a detection telescopic sleeve fixedly installed in a detection device accommodating cavity, a detection telescopic rod is installed in an inner cavity of the detection telescopic sleeve, a moving wheel is fixedly installed at the bottom of the detection telescopic rod, a laser sensor is arranged on the outer side of the detection telescopic sleeve, and a laser reflecting plate is arranged on the outer side of the detection telescopic rod; before using this device, place this device in on the horizontal plane, under the action of gravity, the removal wheel that detects the telescopic link bottom can contact with ground, the distance between laser sensor and the laser reflecting plate is the standard distance this moment, when using this device, along with advancing of device main part, removal wheel among the detection device also rotates thereupon and advances, it is flexible along with the fluctuation on road surface in the flexible cover of detection to detect the telescopic link under the action of gravity, thereby change the distance of laser sensor and laser reflecting plate, when the distance between laser sensor and the laser reflecting plate is greater than the standard value when too big, it is low to explain that the position of removing the wheel is than universal wheel and main walking wheel, it is in and subsides hole position promptly to remove the wheel.

The top of the marking paint storage barrel is provided with a feeding port, a discharge port is formed in the lower left of the marking paint storage barrel and is connected with a paint pump, the bottom of the paint pump is fixedly connected with a paint spray pipe, the bottom of the paint spray pipe is fixedly provided with a spray head, and the spray head is located on the right side of the moving wheel; when the distance between the laser sensor and the laser reflecting plate is larger than a standard value and is too large, the situation that the position of the moving wheel is lower than that of the universal wheel and the main travelling wheel is explained, namely, the moving wheel is located at a settlement pot hole position, the control device controls the operation of the coating pump at the moment, the coating in the coating storage barrel is marked, is conveyed to the spray head through the coating spray pipe and is sprayed out to the place where the moving wheel has just travelled, the marking is carried out, and the settlement point can be quickly found when the subsequent road maintenance construction is convenient.

The top of the dust collection box is provided with a dust inlet and is clamped with a dust collection pipe, and the other end of the dust collection pipe is fixedly connected with the dust collector; the dust sucked by the dust collector is discharged into the dust collection box through the dust collection pipe.

The left side of the dust collecting bin and the top of the marking paint storage bin are provided with bin doors; the dust collection box can be taken out to dump by opening the bin door of the dust collection bin, and the marking paint can be filled in the marking paint storage bin by opening the bin door of the marking paint storage bin.

The control device is provided with a control key, and a processor unit is arranged in the control device; the control key is used for giving instructions to the processor unit and controlling the devices to operate through the processor unit.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that:

holding the push rod to push the device to move under the matching of the main travelling wheel and the universal wheel, in the moving process, controlling the first motor to operate through a control key on the control device to drive the screw rod to rotate, driving the cleaning device fixing plate to descend through spiral transmission by the screw rod, thereby driving the cleaning device and the dust hood to descend until the disc broom is contacted with the ground, turning on the second motor, the dust collector and the laser sensor, driving the first gear to rotate by the second motor, driving the fourth gear and the second gear to rotate by the first gear, driving the third gear to rotate by the fourth gear which is driven to rotate, thereby driving the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft to rotate together with the two discs, sweeping dust on the road surface into the dust hood, simultaneously operating the dust collector, sucking the dust swept by the disc broom into the dust collector through a dust collection hose and discharging the dust swept by the disc broom into a dust collection box through a dust collection pipe, and cleaning the dust on the road surface of the inspection point, the settlement point with a light settlement degree cannot be detected due to the fact that the settlement part is covered by too thick dust on the road surface.

Before the device is used, the device is placed on a horizontal plane, the moving wheel at the bottom of the detection telescopic rod is contacted with the ground under the action of gravity, the distance between the laser sensor and the laser reflecting plate is a standard distance, when the device is used, the moving wheel in the detection device rotates along with the advancing of the device main body, the telescopic rod is detected to stretch and retract along with the fluctuation of the road surface in the detection telescopic sleeve under the action of gravity, so that the distance between the laser sensor and the laser reflecting plate is changed, when the distance between the laser sensor and the laser reflecting plate is larger than the standard value, the position of the moving wheel is lower than that of the universal wheel and the main traveling wheel, namely the moving wheel is positioned at a settlement pit position, at the moment, the control device controls the paint pump to operate, paint in the marked paint storage barrel is conveyed to a spray head through the paint and sprayed to a place where the moving spray pipe wheel just travels, and the mark is carried out, so that the settlement point can be found quickly when the subsequent road maintenance construction is facilitated.

The parts of the device not involved are the same as or can be implemented using prior art.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of part A of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a rear cross-sectional view of the housing of the sweeping device of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the telescopic rod and the spring in the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic top view of the arrangement of the first gear, the second gear, the third gear and the fourth gear of the present invention;

in the figure: 1. a device main body; 2. a universal wheel; 3. a main road wheel; 4. a push rod; 5. a ground sweeping device receiving cavity; 6. a detection device receiving cavity; 7. a dust collecting bin; 8. a marking paint storage bin; 9. a dust collector; 10. a dust collection box; 11. a marking paint storage barrel; 12. a screw rod mounting seat; 13. a screw rod; 14. a first motor; 15. a cleaning device fixing plate; 16. a dust hood; 17. a telescopic rod; 18. a spring; 19. cleaning the device housing; 20. a second motor; 21. a first gear; 22. a first rotating shaft; 23. a second rotating shaft; 24. a disc broom; 25. a second gear; 26. a third gear; 27. a fourth gear; 28. a dust collection hose; 29. detecting the telescopic sleeve; 30. detecting the telescopic rod; 31. a moving wheel; 32. a laser sensor; 33. a laser reflecting plate; 34. a paint pump; 35. a coating spray pipe; 36. a spray head; 37. a dust collecting pipe; 38. a storage battery; 39. and a control device.

Detailed Description

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a highway settlement punctuation formula detection device, includes device main part 1, the bottom fixed mounting of device main part 1 has universal wheel 2, both sides are rotated around device main part 1 and are installed main walking wheel 3, the right side fixedly connected with push rod 4 of device main part 1, the bottom of device main part 1 upwards opens there is ground cleaning device to hold chamber 5 and detection device and holds chamber 6, the inside of device main part 1 is equipped with dust and collects storehouse 7 and mark coating storage storehouse 8, the inside fixed mounting of ground cleaning device holding chamber 5 has ground cleaning device, fixed mounting has detection device in the detection device holding chamber 6, fixed mounting has cleaner 9 and dust collection box 10 in the dust collection storehouse 7, fixed mounting has mark coating storage bucket 11 in the mark coating storage storehouse 8, the inside of device main part 1 is equipped with battery 38, the right side of the apparatus body 1 is provided with a control device 39.

The ground cleaning device comprises a screw rod mounting seat 12, the screw rod mounting seat 12 is positioned on the left inner side wall and the right inner side wall of the ground cleaning device accommodating cavity 5 and is provided with an upper screw rod mounting seat and a lower screw rod mounting seat, a screw rod 13 is rotatably arranged between the two screw rod mounting seats 12, a first motor 14 is fixedly arranged at the top of the screw rod mounting seat 12 positioned on the upper side, an output shaft of the first motor 14 is fixedly connected with the screw rod 13, the screw rod 13 penetrates through a cleaning device fixing plate 15 and is in threaded connection with the cleaning device fixing plate 15, a spring self-adaptive device is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the cleaning device fixing plate 15, and a cleaning device and a dust hood 16 are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the spring self-adaptive device; the first motor 14 is controlled by a control button on the control device 39 to operate to drive the screw rod 13 to rotate, and the screw rod 13 drives the cleaning device fixing plate 15 to descend through screw transmission, so that the cleaning device and the dust hood are driven to descend until the disc broom 24 is in contact with the ground.

The spring self-adaptive device comprises a plurality of groups of telescopic rods 17 which are arranged between the cleaning device fixing plate 15 and the cleaning device and the dust hood, and springs 18 are sleeved on the outer sides of the telescopic rods 17; through the arrangement of the spring 18 and the telescopic rod 17, the disc broom in the cleaning device can be always contacted with the ground without being influenced by the fluctuation of the ground.

The cleaning device comprises a cleaning device shell 19, a second motor 20 is fixedly installed in an inner cavity of the cleaning device shell 19, an output shaft of the second motor 20 is fixedly connected with a first gear 21, a first rotating shaft 22 and a second rotating shaft 23 are rotatably installed on a bottom plate of the cleaning device shell 19 through bearings, disc brooms 24 are fixedly installed at the bottoms of the first rotating shaft 22 and the second rotating shaft 23, a second gear 25 and a third gear 26 are fixedly installed at the tops of the first rotating shaft 22 and the second rotating shaft 23 respectively, a fourth gear 27 is installed on an inner top wall of the cleaning device shell 19 through a rotating shaft, the first gear 21 is meshed with the fourth gear 27, the first gear 21 is meshed with the second gear 25, and the fourth gear 27 is meshed with the third gear 26; the second motor 20 drives the first gear 21 to rotate, the first gear 21 drives the fourth gear 27 and the second gear 25 to rotate, and the driven and rotated fourth gear 27 drives the third gear 26 to rotate, so as to drive the first rotating shaft 22 and the second rotating shaft 23 to rotate together with the two disk brooms 24, and dust on the road surface is swept into the dust collection cover 16.

The dust hood 16 is connected with the dust collector 9 through a dust collection hose 28; the dust collector 9 sucks the dust swept up by the broom disk 24 through the suction hose 28 into the dust collector 9 and discharges it through the dust pipe 37 into the dust box 10.

The detection device comprises a detection telescopic sleeve 29 fixedly installed in the detection device accommodating cavity 6, a detection telescopic rod 30 is installed in an inner cavity of the detection telescopic sleeve 29, a moving wheel 31 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the detection telescopic rod 30, a laser sensor 32 is arranged on the outer side of the detection telescopic sleeve 29, and a laser reflection plate 33 is arranged on the outer side of the detection telescopic rod 30; before the device is used, the device is placed on a horizontal plane, the moving wheel 31 at the bottom of the detection telescopic rod 30 is in contact with the ground under the action of gravity, at the moment, the distance between the laser sensor 32 and the laser reflecting plate 33 is a standard distance, when the device is used, the moving wheel 31 in the detection device rotates to move along with the movement of the device main body 1, the detection telescopic rod 30 extends and retracts along with the fluctuation of the road surface in the detection telescopic sleeve 29 under the action of gravity, so that the distance between the laser sensor 32 and the laser reflecting plate 33 is changed, and when the distance between the laser sensor 32 and the laser reflecting plate 33 is larger than the standard value, the position of the moving wheel 31 is lower than that of the universal wheel 2 and the main moving wheel 3, namely, the moving wheel 31 is in a depression position.

The top of the marking paint storage barrel 11 is provided with a feeding port, the left lower part of the marking paint storage barrel 11 is provided with a discharging port and is connected with a paint pump 34, the bottom of the paint pump 34 is fixedly connected with a paint spray pipe 35, the bottom of the paint spray pipe 35 is fixedly provided with a spray head 36, and the spray head 36 is positioned on the right side of the movable wheel 31; when the distance between the laser sensor 32 and the laser reflection plate 33 is larger than the standard value, it indicates that the position of the moving wheel 31 is lower than that of the universal wheel 2 and the main traveling wheel 3, that is, the moving wheel 31 is located at the position of the settlement pit, at this time, the control device 39 controls the operation of the paint pump 34, and the paint in the marked paint storage tank 11 is conveyed to the spray head 36 through the paint spray pipe 35 and sprayed to the place where the moving wheel 31 has just traveled, so as to mark, and the settlement point can be quickly found when the subsequent road maintenance construction is facilitated.

The top of the dust collection box 10 is provided with a dust inlet and is clamped with a dust collection pipe 37, and the other end of the dust collection pipe 37 is fixedly connected with the dust collector 9; the dust sucked by the cleaner 9 is discharged into the dust box 10 through the dust collecting pipe 37.

Bin doors are arranged on the left side of the dust collecting bin 7 and the top of the marking paint storage bin 8; the dust collection box can be taken out to dump by opening the bin door of the dust collection bin 7, and the marking paint can be filled into the marking paint storage bin 8 by opening the bin door of the marking paint storage bin 8.

A control key is arranged on the control device 39, and a processor unit is arranged in the control device 39; the control key is used for giving instructions to the processor unit and controlling the devices to operate through the processor unit.

The working principle and the using process of the utility model are as follows:

the push rod 4 is held by hand to push the device to move under the matching of the main travelling wheel 3 and the universal wheel 2, in the moving process, the control key on the control device 39 controls the first motor 14 to operate to drive the screw rod 13 to rotate, the screw rod 13 drives the cleaning device fixing plate 15 to descend through spiral transmission, thereby driving the cleaning device and the dust hood to descend until the disc broom 24 contacts with the ground, the second motor 20, the dust collector 9 and the laser sensor 32 are opened, the second motor 20 drives the first gear 21 to rotate, the first gear 21 drives the fourth gear 27 and the second gear 25 to rotate, the driven and rotated fourth gear 27 drives the third gear 26 to rotate, thereby driving the first rotating shaft 22 and the second rotating shaft 23 and the two disc brooms 24 to rotate, dust on the road surface is swept into the dust hood 16, the dust collector 9 operates simultaneously, the dust swept by the disc broom 24 is sucked into the dust collector 9 through the dust collection hose 28 and discharged into the dust collection box 10 through the dust collection pipe 37, the settlement point with a light settlement degree cannot be detected due to the fact that the settlement position is covered by too thick dust on the road surface is avoided, before the device is used, the device is placed on the horizontal plane, under the action of gravity, the moving wheel 31 at the bottom of the detection telescopic rod 30 can be in contact with the ground, at the moment, the distance between the laser sensor 32 and the laser reflection plate 33 is a standard distance, when the device is used, along with the advancing of the device main body 1, the moving wheel 31 in the detection device also rotates to advance, under the action of gravity, the detection telescopic rod 30 stretches along with the fluctuation of the road surface in the detection telescopic sleeve 29, and therefore the distance between the laser sensor 32 and the laser reflection plate 33 is changed, when the distance between the laser sensor 32 and the laser reflection plate 33 is larger than the standard value, the situation that the position of the moving wheel 31 is lower than that of the universal wheel 2 and the main travelling wheel 3 is solved, namely the moving wheel 31 is located at a settlement pit position, at this time, the control device 39 controls the paint pump 34 to operate, so that the paint in the marked paint storage tank 11 is conveyed to the spray head 36 through the paint spray pipe 35 and sprayed to the place where the moving wheel 31 just moves, and the mark is carried out, so that the settlement point can be quickly found when the subsequent road maintenance construction is facilitated.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a highway subsides punctuation formula detection device which characterized in that: including the device main part, the bottom fixed mounting of device main part has the universal wheel, both sides are rotated around the device main part and are installed main travelling wheel, the right side fixedly connected with push rod of device main part, the bottom of device main part is upwards opened has ground cleaning device to hold the chamber and detection device holds the chamber, the inside of device main part is equipped with dust and collects storehouse and mark coating storage bin, the inside fixed mounting that ground cleaning device held the chamber has ground cleaning device, detection device holds fixed mounting has detection device in the chamber, fixed mounting has dust catcher and dust collection box in the dust collection bin, fixed mounting has mark coating to store the bucket in the storehouse in the mark coating storage bin, the inside of device main part is equipped with the battery, the right side of device main part is equipped with controlling means.

2. The road settlement punctuation detection device of claim 1, characterized in that: ground cleaning device includes the lead screw mount pad, the lead screw mount pad be located ground cleaning device holds and all is equipped with about the chamber about on the inside wall two, two the lead screw is installed in rotating between the lead screw mount pad, is located the upside the top fixed mounting of lead screw mount pad has first motor, the output shaft of first motor with lead screw fixed connection, the lead screw runs through the cleaning device fixed plate and rather than threaded connection, the bottom fixed mounting of cleaning device fixed plate has spring self-adaptation device, spring self-adaptation device's bottom fixed mounting has cleaning device and suction hood.

3. The road settlement punctuation detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the spring self-adaptive device comprises a plurality of groups of telescopic rods which are arranged between the cleaning device fixing plate and the cleaning device and between the dust hood, and springs are sleeved on the outer sides of the telescopic rods.

4. The road settlement punctuation detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: cleaning device includes the cleaning device shell, fixed mounting has the second motor in the inner chamber of cleaning device shell, the output shaft and the first gear fixed connection of second motor, rotate through the bearing and install first pivot and second pivot on the bottom plate of cleaning device shell, first pivot with the equal fixed mounting in bottom of second pivot has the disc broom, first pivot with the top of second pivot is fixed mounting respectively has second gear and third gear, the fourth gear is installed through the pivot to the interior roof of cleaning device shell, first gear with fourth gear engagement, first gear with the second gear engagement, the fourth gear with third gear engagement.

5. The road settlement punctuation detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the dust hood is connected with the dust collector through a dust collection hose.

6. The road settlement punctuation detection device of claim 1, characterized in that: the detection device comprises a detection telescopic sleeve fixedly installed in a containing cavity of the detection device, a detection telescopic rod is installed in an inner cavity of the detection telescopic sleeve, a moving wheel is fixedly installed at the bottom of the detection telescopic rod, a laser sensor is arranged on the outer side of the detection telescopic sleeve, and a laser reflecting plate is arranged on the outer side of the detection telescopic rod.

7. The road settlement punctuation detection device of claim 6, characterized in that: the top that the mark coating stored the bucket is equipped with the charge door, the left side below that the mark coating stored the bucket is equipped with the discharge gate and is connected with the coating pump, the bottom and the coating spray tube fixed connection of coating pump, the bottom fixed mounting of coating spray tube has the shower nozzle, the shower nozzle is located the right side of removal wheel.

8. The road settlement punctuation detection device of claim 1, characterized in that: the top of the dust collection box is provided with a dust inlet and is clamped with a dust collection pipe, and the other end of the dust collection pipe is fixedly connected with the dust collector.

9. The road settlement punctuation detection device of claim 1, characterized in that: bin doors are mounted on the left side of the dust collecting bin and the top of the marking paint storage bin.

10. The road settlement punctuation detection device of claim 1, characterized in that: the control device is provided with a control key, and a processor unit is arranged in the control device.