CN216890838U - Grain oil processing rapid production line - Google Patents
Grain oil processing rapid production line Download PDFInfo
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- CN216890838U CN216890838U CN202123282245.2U CN202123282245U CN216890838U CN 216890838 U CN216890838 U CN 216890838U CN 202123282245 U CN202123282245 U CN 202123282245U CN 216890838 U CN216890838 U CN 216890838U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/74—Recovery of fats, fatty oils, fatty acids or other fatty substances, e.g. lanolin or waxes
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a grain oil processing rapid production line which comprises a raw material crushing device, wherein a raw material frying device is fixedly arranged at the rear end of the raw material crushing device, a spiral oil extracting device is fixedly arranged at the rear end of the raw material frying device, a crude oil precipitating device is fixedly arranged at the rear end of the spiral oil extracting device, a crude oil refining device is fixedly arranged at the rear end of the crude oil precipitating device, a crude oil phospholipid removing device is fixedly arranged at the rear end of the crude oil refining device, and a crude oil decolorizing device is fixedly arranged at the rear end of the crude oil phospholipid removing device. Compared with other grain and oil processing methods, the grain and oil processing method of the device has the advantages of simple process, less matched equipment, high oil yield of the grain and oil, quicker processing, reserved nutrition of the oil, strong adaptability to oil varieties, flexible production, good oil quality, light color, pure flavor and the like.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of grain and oil processing and production, in particular to a grain and oil processing rapid production line.
Background
Grain and oil is a necessary food for daily life, and the grain and oil is mostly processed and produced by grain at present.
The grain and oil production processing and production process mainly comprises three methods, namely a squeezing method, a leaching method and a pre-squeezing leaching method, wherein the squeezing method adopts a physical squeezing process, and common equipment comprises hydraulic oil presses, screw oil presses and other squeezing equipment; the leaching method is characterized in that a chemical leaching process is adopted, an organic solvent is fully contacted with an oil material, grease in the oil material is extracted to obtain mixed oil, then the solvent is changed into steam through heating, evaporation and steam stripping by utilizing the principle that the boiling points of the solvent and the grease are different, the steam is separated from the grease to obtain leached crude oil, the steam of the solvent is continuously recycled after being condensed, cooled and recovered, and the leached crude oil is refined by a refined oil device to remove various impurities and harmful substances in the grease to obtain the finished product edible oil; the pre-pressing leaching process is a combination of the two processes, firstly an oil press is used for pressing out about 80% of grease in oil, then the pressed cake is crushed to a certain degree and sent to leaching equipment, and residual grease is leached out, and the grease produced by different processes has different quality and quality.
The existing grain and oil processing production line has low oil yield, complex processing process and simpler processing of crude oil, easily causes poor quality of produced good oil, has high residual oil rate of produced oil cakes, loses substances such as protein in cake meal and the like, and increases the grain and oil processing cost.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides a rapid production line for processing grain and oil.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a grain oil processing rapid production line comprises a raw material crushing device, wherein a raw material frying device is fixedly arranged at the rear end of the raw material crushing device, a spiral oil extracting device is fixedly arranged at the rear end of the raw material frying device, a crude oil precipitating device is fixedly arranged at the rear end of the spiral oil extracting device, a crude oil refining device is fixedly arranged at the rear end of the crude oil precipitating device, a crude oil dephosphorizing device is fixedly arranged at the rear end of the crude oil refining device, a crude oil deacidifying medium device is fixedly arranged at the rear end of the crude oil decolorizing device, and a distilling device is fixedly arranged at the rear end of the crude oil deacidifying medium device;
the raw material crushing device comprises a crushing tank, a first motor is fixedly arranged in the middle of the upper end of the crushing tank, the output end of the first motor extends into the crushing tank and is fixedly connected with a stirring rod, a plurality of crushing knives are fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the lower end of the stirring rod, a discharging pipe is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the side wall of the crushing tank, and a discharging control valve is fixedly arranged on the discharging pipe;
the raw material frying device comprises a frying pan, a second motor is fixedly arranged at the bottom in the frying pan, the output end of the second motor extends into the frying pan and is fixedly connected with a rotating rod, and a plurality of frying blades are fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the rotating rod;
a third motor is fixedly arranged on one side of the spiral oil expression device, a speed reducer is fixedly connected to the output end of the third motor, a spiral stirring column is fixedly connected to the output end of the speed reducer, the spiral stirring column is rotatably arranged inside the spiral oil expression device, a plurality of extrusion rings are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the spiral oil expression device, a slag outlet is fixedly arranged at one end, away from the third motor, of the spiral oil expression device, a conical drainage groove is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the spiral oil expression device, an oil outlet pipe is fixedly arranged in the lower end of the conical drainage groove, an oil outlet control valve is fixedly arranged on the oil outlet pipe, and an impurity filter plate is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the conical drainage groove;
the distillation plant lateral wall upper end fixedly connected with condenser, condenser lower extreme fixedly connected with non-defective products oil collecting tank.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the lower end of the raw material crushing tank is fixedly provided with four first supporting legs.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
a feed inlet is fixedly formed in one side of the upper end of the raw material crushing tank.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the upper end of the stir-frying pan is fixedly provided with a sealing pan cover.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
four second supporting legs are fixedly arranged at the lower end of the stir-frying pan.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
and a feeding port is fixedly arranged at one side of the upper end of the spiral oil squeezing device, which is close to the third motor.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
one side that spiral device that extracts oil inside is close to the slag notch is fixed and is provided with the back pressure board.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the lower end of the condenser is fixedly connected with a water inlet, and the upper end of the condenser is fixedly connected with a water outlet.
The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the grain and oil processing rapid production line provided by the utility model, the crushing device is arranged in the raw material crushing device, and the motor-driven crushing knife is used for continuously stirring, so that the raw material is sufficiently crushed, the raw material is crushed more thoroughly, the later-stage processing is facilitated, the oil outlet effect of the raw material is better, the oil outlet rate in the processing process is further increased, and the production effect of the grain and oil processing production line is better.
2. According to the grain and oil processing rapid production line provided by the utility model, the stir-frying blades are arranged in the raw material stir-frying device, and the stir-frying blades are driven by the motor to stir and fry continuously, so that the crushed raw materials are stir-fried more thoroughly, and the grain and oil pressing oil in the later period is favorably carried out.
3. According to the grain and oil processing rapid production line provided by the utility model, the spiral blade is arranged in the spiral oil expression device, the spiral blade is driven to rotate at a high speed through the rotation of the motor, the raw materials are extruded and discharged continuously through the extrusion ring, crude oil produced by extrusion enters the conical drainage groove to be collected in a concentrated manner after being filtered through the impurity filter screen at the lower end, the distance between the spiral blades of the spiral stirring column is reduced from large to small, and the back pressing plate and the spiral stirring column are arranged to generate larger extrusion, so that the following raw material residues can be discharged fully, more crude oil is prevented from remaining in the residues, and resources are saved.
4. According to the grain and oil processing rapid production line provided by the utility model, crude oil is precipitated through the crude oil precipitation device, then the crude oil is refined, dephosphorized and decolored and deacidified through the crude oil refining device, the crude oil dephosphorizing and degreasing device, the crude oil decoloring device and the crude oil deacidifying and degreasing device, and the crude oil is distilled and refined through the distillation device to obtain good-quality oil.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a fast production line for processing grain and oil according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a sectional view of a raw material crushing device of a grain and oil processing rapid production line provided by the utility model;
FIG. 3 is a sectional view of a raw material frying device of a fast grain and oil processing production line according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a sectional view of a screw type oil press device of a grain and oil processing rapid production line provided by the utility model;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a distillation device of a grain and oil processing rapid production line provided by the utility model.
Illustration of the drawings:
1. a raw material crushing device; 101. a crushing tank; 102. a first support leg; 103. a discharge pipe; 104. a discharge control valve; 105. a first motor; 106. a stirring rod; 107. a crushing knife; 108. a feed inlet; 2. a raw material frying device; 201. turning over the frying pan; 202. sealing the pot cover; 203. a second support leg; 204. a second motor; 205. rotating the rod; 206. stir-frying the leaves; 3. a screw type oil press; 301. a third motor; 302. a speed reducer; 303. a spiral stirring column; 304. an extrusion ring; 305. a back pressure plate; 306. a slag outlet; 307. a feed inlet; 308. an impurity filter plate; 309. a conical drainage groove; 3010. an oil outlet pipe; 3011. an oil outlet control valve; 4. a crude oil precipitation device; 5. a crude oil refining device; 6. a crude oil dephosphorization device; 7. a crude oil decoloring device; 8. a crude oil deacidification medium device; 9. a distillation apparatus; 901. a condenser; 902. a water inlet; 903. a water outlet; 904. good products oil collection tank.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention; the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, and furthermore, unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Referring to fig. 1-5, one embodiment of the present invention is provided: a grain oil processing rapid production line comprises a raw material crushing device 1, a raw material frying device 2 is fixedly arranged at the rear end of the raw material crushing device 1, a spiral oil extracting device 3 is fixedly arranged at the rear end of the raw material frying device 2, a crude oil precipitating device 4 is fixedly arranged at the rear end of the spiral oil extracting device 3, a crude oil refining device 5 is fixedly arranged at the rear end of the crude oil precipitating device 4, a crude oil dephosphorizing fat device 6 is fixedly arranged at the rear end of the crude oil refining device 5, a crude oil decolorizing device 7 is fixedly arranged at the rear end of the crude oil dephosphorizing fat device 6, a crude oil deacidifying medium device 8 is fixedly arranged at the rear end of the crude oil decolorizing device 7, and a distilling device 9 is fixedly arranged at the rear end of the crude oil deacidifying medium device 8;
the raw material crushing device 1 comprises a crushing tank 101, wherein a first motor 105 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the upper end of the crushing tank 101, the output end of the first motor 105 extends into the crushing tank 101 and is fixedly connected with a stirring rod 106, a plurality of crushing knives 107 are fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the lower end of the stirring rod 106, a discharge pipe 103 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the side wall of the crushing tank 101, and a discharge control valve 104 is fixedly arranged on the discharge pipe 103;
the raw material frying device 2 comprises a frying pan 201, a second motor 204 is fixedly arranged at the bottom in the frying pan 201, the output end of the second motor 204 extends into the frying pan 201 and is fixedly connected with a rotating rod 205, and a plurality of frying blades 206 are fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the rotating rod 205;
a third motor 301 is fixedly arranged on one side of the spiral oil expression device 3, a speed reducer 302 is fixedly connected to the output end of the third motor 301, a spiral stirring column 303 is fixedly connected to the output end of the speed reducer 302, the spiral stirring column 303 is rotatably arranged inside the spiral oil expression device 3, a plurality of extrusion rings 304 are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the spiral oil expression device 3, a slag outlet 306 is fixedly arranged at one end, away from the third motor 301, of the spiral oil expression device 3, a conical drainage groove 309 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the spiral oil expression device 3, an oil outlet pipe 3010 is fixedly arranged in the lower end of the conical drainage groove 309, an oil outlet control valve 3011 is fixedly arranged on the oil outlet pipe 3010, and an impurity filter plate 308 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the conical drainage groove 309;
the upper end of the side wall of the distillation device 9 is fixedly connected with a condenser 901, and the lower end of the condenser 901 is fixedly connected with a good oil collecting tank 904.
The fixed four first supporting legs 102 that are provided with of broken jar 101 lower extreme of raw materials, the fixed feed inlet 108 that is provided with in broken jar 101 upper end one side of raw materials, turn over the fixed sealed pot lid 202 that is provided with in frying pan 201 upper end, turn over the fixed four second supporting legs 203 that are provided with of frying pan 201 lower extreme, the fixed charge door 307 that is provided with in one side that is close to third motor 301 in 3 upper ends of the device that extracts oil in spiral, the fixed back pressure board 305 that is provided with in one side that is close to slag notch 306 in 3 inside of the device that extracts oil in spiral, condenser 901 lower extreme fixedly connected with water inlet 902, condenser 901 upper end fixedly connected with delivery port 903.
The working principle is as follows: when this grain and oil processing rapid production line uses, at the inside breaker that sets up of raw materials breaker 1, and drive broken sword 107 through first motor 105 and carry out continuous stirring, thereby abundant carry out the breakage to the raw materials, make the raw materials broken more thorough, be favorable to the processing in later stage, the play oil effect that makes the raw materials is better, and then increase the play oil rate of course of working, stir-fry blade 206 through the inside setting of stir-fry ripe device 2 in the raw materials, stir-fry blade 206 through the drive of second motor 204 stir-fry and carry out continuous stirring and stir-fry, make the raw materials after the breakage stir-fry more thorough, be favorable to the later stage to carry out the pressure of grain and oil and press out oil, set up spiral stirring post 303 through the inside at spiral oil expression device 3, it carries out high-speed rotation to rotate drive spiral stirring post 303 through third motor 301, and cooperate extrusion ring 304 to carry out continuous extrusion play oil to the raw materials, the crude oil of extrusion output filters through impurity filter 308 of lower extreme and then goes into toper drainage groove 309 inside and concentrates the collection to collect The helical blade interval of spiral stirring post 303 is by big to little, and produce great extrusion through setting up back pressure board 305 and spiral stirring post 303, make the play oil that hou mian raw materials residue can be abundant, prevent that the residue is inside to remain more crude oil, deposit crude oil through crude oil sediment device 4, rethread crude oil refines device 5, crude oil dephosphorization fat device 6, crude oil decoloration device 7 and crude oil deacidification are said and are refined crude oil through device 8, the phospholipid is taken off, decoloration and deacidification are said and are handled, and distill crude oil through distillation plant 9 and refine the yields edible oil.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still make modifications to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions and improvements to part of the technical features of the foregoing embodiments, and any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a grain oil processing fast production line, includes raw materials breaker (1), its characterized in that: the raw material crushing device (1) is fixedly provided with a raw material frying device (2) at the rear end, a spiral oil extracting device (3) is fixedly arranged at the rear end of the raw material frying device (2), a crude oil precipitating device (4) is fixedly arranged at the rear end of the spiral oil extracting device (3), a crude oil refining device (5) is fixedly arranged at the rear end of the crude oil precipitating device (4), a crude oil dephosphorizing and fat removing device (6) is fixedly arranged at the rear end of the crude oil refining device (5), a crude oil decolorizing device (7) is fixedly arranged at the rear end of the crude oil decolorizing device (7), a crude oil deacidifying medium device (8) is fixedly arranged at the rear end of the crude oil decolorizing device (8), and a distilling device (9) is fixedly arranged at the rear end of the crude oil deacidifying medium device (8);
the raw material crushing device (1) comprises a crushing tank (101), a first motor (105) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the upper end of the crushing tank (101), the output end of the first motor (105) extends into the crushing tank (101) and is fixedly connected with a stirring rod (106), a plurality of crushing knives (107) are fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the lower end of the stirring rod (106), a discharging pipe (103) is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the side wall of the crushing tank (101), and a discharging control valve (104) is fixedly arranged on the discharging pipe (103);
the raw material frying device (2) comprises a frying pan (201), a second motor (204) is fixedly arranged at the bottom in the frying pan (201), the output end of the second motor (204) extends into the frying pan (201) and is fixedly connected with a rotating rod (205), and a plurality of frying blades (206) are fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the rotating rod (205);
a third motor (301) is fixedly arranged on one side of the spiral oil pressing device (3), the output end of the third motor (301) is fixedly connected with a speed reducer (302), the output end of the speed reducer (302) is fixedly connected with a spiral stirring column (303), the spiral stirring column (303) is rotatably arranged inside the spiral oil pressing device (3), a plurality of extrusion rings (304) are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the spiral oil press device (3), a slag outlet (306) is fixedly arranged at one end of the spiral oil pressing device (3) far away from the third motor (301), the lower end of the spiral oil press device (3) is fixedly provided with a conical drainage groove (309), an oil outlet pipe (3010) is fixedly arranged in the lower end of the conical drainage groove (309), an oil outlet control valve (3011) is fixedly arranged on the oil outlet pipe (3010), and an impurity filtering plate (308) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the conical drainage groove (309);
the upper end of the side wall of the distillation device (9) is fixedly connected with a condenser (901), and the lower end of the condenser (901) is fixedly connected with a good oil collecting tank (904).
2. The grain and oil processing rapid production line of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the lower end of the raw material crushing tank (101) is fixedly provided with four first supporting legs (102).
3. The grain and oil processing rapid production line of claim 1, which is characterized in that: a feeding hole (108) is fixedly arranged on one side of the upper end of the raw material crushing tank (101).
4. The grain and oil processing rapid production line of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the upper end of the stir-frying pan (201) is fixedly provided with a sealing pan cover (202).
5. The grain and oil processing rapid production line of claim 1, characterized in that: four second supporting legs (203) are fixedly arranged at the lower end of the stir-frying pan (201).
6. The grain and oil processing rapid production line of claim 1, which is characterized in that: and a feed inlet (307) is fixedly arranged at one side of the upper end of the spiral oil pressing device (3) close to the third motor (301).
7. The grain and oil processing rapid production line of claim 1, which is characterized in that: one side that is close to slag notch (306) inside screw-type oil press device (3) is fixed and is provided with back pressure board (305).
8. The grain and oil processing rapid production line of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the lower end of the condenser (901) is fixedly connected with a water inlet (902), and the upper end of the condenser (901) is fixedly connected with a water outlet (903).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202123282245.2U CN216890838U (en) | 2021-12-24 | 2021-12-24 | Grain oil processing rapid production line |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202123282245.2U CN216890838U (en) | 2021-12-24 | 2021-12-24 | Grain oil processing rapid production line |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN216890838U true CN216890838U (en) | 2022-07-05 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202123282245.2U Active CN216890838U (en) | 2021-12-24 | 2021-12-24 | Grain oil processing rapid production line |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN216890838U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-12-24 CN CN202123282245.2U patent/CN216890838U/en active Active
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