CN216890696U - Organic waste resourceful treatment production line - Google Patents

Organic waste resourceful treatment production line Download PDF

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Publication number
CN216890696U
CN216890696U CN202122677409.5U CN202122677409U CN216890696U CN 216890696 U CN216890696 U CN 216890696U CN 202122677409 U CN202122677409 U CN 202122677409U CN 216890696 U CN216890696 U CN 216890696U
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organic waste
fermentation
communicated
organic
feeding
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CN202122677409.5U
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徐涛
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Suzhou Aolong Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
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Suzhou Aolong Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/40Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse

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  • Fertilizers (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a resourceful treatment production line of organic waste, which comprises a waste feeding device; the fermentation bin is communicated with the waste feeding device and is used for receiving the organic waste provided by the waste feeding device and carrying out primary fermentation; the fermentation tank is communicated with the fermentation bin and is used for carrying out secondary fermentation on the organic waste delivered from the fermentation bin, and a fermentation tank discharge hole is formed in the fermentation tank; the transverse conveyor is communicated with a discharge hole of the fermentation tank; the biomass crusher is communicated with the tail end of the transverse conveyor; the screening machine is communicated with the biomass crusher and is used for screening crushed organic wastes into oversize materials and undersize materials and then respectively sending out the oversize materials and the undersize materials; the quantitative feeding equipment is communicated with the outlet of the undersize material and is used for converting the undersize material into an organic fertilizer; the finished product packaging production line is arranged at the outlet of the material deciding and feeding device, the utility model realizes the integrated treatment process of converting organic wastes into organic fertilizers, is convenient to operate and meets the actual use requirements.

Description

Organic waste resourceful treatment production line
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of organic waste treatment, in particular to a resource treatment production line for organic waste.
Background
Along with the improvement of living standard of people, people's kitchen garbage increases, also can produce some afforestation rubbish in some afforestation simultaneously.
The existing garbage treatment equipment for garbage such as kitchen garbage, landscaping garbage and the like only decomposes and treats the garbage, and directly discharges the garbage as harmless substances, but some important raw materials of biomass organic fertilizer are remained in the garbage, if all the decomposed substances are directly discharged, the garbage is wasted, the national advocated resource recycling is not facilitated, and a great deal of inconvenience is brought to actual use.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provide the organic waste recycling treatment production line which is convenient to operate, can treat food waste and garden greening waste and then send the treated food waste and garden greening waste out in the form of organic fertilizers, so that the waste is changed into valuables, organic wastes are fully utilized, resources can be recycled, and the actual requirements are met.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the technical scheme that: an organic waste resourceful treatment production line comprises:
a waste material supply device for supplying organic waste material;
the fermentation bin is communicated with the waste feeding device and is used for receiving the organic waste provided by the waste feeding device and carrying out primary fermentation;
the fermentation tank is communicated with the fermentation bin and is used for carrying out secondary fermentation on the organic waste sent out by the fermentation bin, and a fermentation tank discharge hole is formed in the fermentation tank;
the transverse conveyor is communicated with the fermentation tank discharge hole and is used for transversely conveying the organic wastes sent out from the fermentation tank;
the biomass crusher is communicated with the tail end of the transverse conveyor and is used for receiving and crushing organic waste;
the screening machine is communicated with the biomass crusher and is used for screening the crushed organic wastes into oversize materials and undersize materials and then respectively sending out the oversize materials and the undersize materials;
the quantitative feeding equipment is communicated with the outlet of the undersize material and is used for conveying various microorganisms to the undersize material so as to convert the undersize material into an organic fertilizer;
and the finished product packaging assembly line is arranged at the outlet of the material fixing and feeding device and is used for sending out the organic fertilizer synthesized by the organic waste in a packaging mode.
Furthermore, the waste feeding device comprises two organic waste feeding bins which are oppositely arranged, the organic waste flowing out of the bottoms of the two organic waste feeding bins is transmitted to the mixing cavity through a first shaftless auger conveyor, and second shaftless auger conveyors are arranged on two sides of the mixing cavity; and the second shaftless auger conveyor conveys the mixed organic waste into the fermentation bin through the first vertical conveyor.
Further, the fermentation chamber comprises a decomposition chamber; the decomposing chamber is internally provided with a rotating shaft, two ends of the rotating shaft are driven to rotate in the same direction through a speed reduction motor, and the rotating shaft is provided with a stirring assembly.
Furthermore, the three discharge ports of the fermentation tank are divided into two groups which are arranged at the bottom of the fermentation tank; the discharge hole of the fermentation tank is communicated with the transverse conveyor from top to bottom.
Further, the screening machine comprises a screening chamber, and the screening chamber is provided with an oversize material outlet and an undersize material outlet; the oversize material outlet and the undersize material outlet are respectively used for sending out oversize materials and undersize materials; the undersize material outlet is communicated with the quantitative feeding equipment.
Furthermore, the fixed-material feeding device comprises a fixed-material feeding chamber, the top of the fixed-material feeding chamber is provided with four feeding ports, and one side of the fixed-material feeding chamber is provided with a lifting mechanism for lifting the material frame to the top of the fixed-material feeding chamber.
Further, finished product packaging assembly line includes the communicating perpendicular conveyer of second with the discharge gate of deciding material feeding equipment, the export of the perpendicular conveyer of second communicates with each other with material control device, material control device's bottom export is equipped with synchronous transmission band, have the wrapping bag on the synchronous transmission band for place the fertilizer.
Due to the application of the technical scheme, compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:
the organic waste recycling production line provided by the scheme of the utility model is compact in overall structure and convenient to operate, the organic waste is sequentially fermented through the fermentation bin and the fermentation tank, then is crushed by the biomass crusher and then is screened by the screening machine, and undersize materials are synthesized into organic fertilizer by the material-fixing feeding equipment and then are sent out through the finished product packaging production line, so that an integrated treatment process for converting the organic waste into the organic fertilizer is realized, the actual use requirement is met, and the organic waste recycling production line has high practicability and popularization value.
Drawings
The technical scheme of the utility model is further explained by combining the accompanying drawings as follows:
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of another embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a waste feeder;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a fermentation chamber;
figure 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the connection of the screening machine and the dosing and feeding device;
wherein: the device comprises a waste feeding device 1, a fermentation bin 2, a fermentation tank 3, a transverse conveyor 4, a biomass crusher 5, a sieving machine 6, a fixed material feeding device 7, a finished product packaging production line 8, a third vertical conveyor 9, a machine waste feeding bin 10, a first shaftless auger conveyor 11, a mixing cavity 12, a second shaftless auger conveyor 13, a first vertical conveyor 14, a fermentation tank discharge port 20, a decomposition chamber 30, a rotating shaft 31, a speed reducing motor 32, a stirring assembly 33, a screening chamber 60, an oversize material outlet 61, an undersize material outlet 62, a fixed material feeding chamber 70, a feeding port 71, a lifting mechanism 72, a material frame 73, a second vertical conveyor 81, a material control device 82 and a synchronous conveying belt 83.
Detailed Description
The utility model is described in further detail below with reference to the figures and the embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the utility model and do not limit the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-5, an organic waste recycling line according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a waste feeding device 1, a fermentation bin 2, a fermentation tank 3, a horizontal conveyor 4, a biomass crusher 5, a sieving machine 6, a material-fixing feeding device 7, and a finished product packaging line 8.
The working principle is as follows: waste feedway 1 loops through fermentation storehouse 2 and fermentation cylinder 3 with organic waste and carries out twice fermentation treatment, organic waste sends to biomass grinder 5 through cross feed conveyor 4 in succession and smashes, send the organic waste after smashing to screening machine 6 in and carry out the sorting of oversize material and undersize material, wherein the undersize material send to in deciding material throwing and feeding equipment 7, then through deciding material throwing and feeding equipment 7 with the various microelement complement of the fertilizer that lack in the undersize material, turn into organic waste into the fertilizer, flow out after 8 packagine of finished product packaging assembly line with the fertilizer at last, realized becoming the organic waste organic fertilizer and the integration processing course of packing away.
Specifically, the waste material supply device 1 is used for supplying organic waste materials; the waste feeding device 1 comprises two organic waste feeding bins 10 which are oppositely arranged, landscaping garbage is placed in one organic waste feeding bin 10, and kitchen garbage is placed in the other organic waste feeding bin 10; during operation, afforestation rubbish and kitchen garbage flow out from the bottom in two organic waste feed bins 10 to transmit afforestation rubbish and kitchen garbage to hybrid chamber 12 through the first shaftless auger conveyor 11 that corresponds and mix, and the rubbish after the mixing is sent the mixture downwards through the second shaftless auger conveyor 13 of hybrid chamber 12 both sides, and the rubbish of rethread first vertical transport machine 14 with mixing is sent to fermentation storehouse 2 and is carried out the fermentation for the first time.
The fermentation bin 2 is communicated with the waste feeding device 1 through a first vertical conveyor 14 and is used for receiving organic waste provided by the waste feeding device 1 and carrying out primary fermentation, the fermentation bin 2 is arranged in a fully closed mode, so that no peculiar smell flows out, the fermentation bin 2 is mainly used for sterilizing and controlling water of the organic waste, the controlled water content is 50% -60%, and meanwhile, a plurality of microorganisms can be added, so that the fermentation efficiency of the organic waste is improved.
Wherein, the fermentation chamber 2 comprises a decomposition chamber 30, a rotating shaft 31, a speed reducing motor 32 and a stirring component 33; the decomposing chamber 30 is internally provided with a rotating shaft 31, the rotating shaft 31 drives the stirring component 33 to rotate, and the two ends of the rotating shaft 31 are driven by a speed reducing motor 32 to rotate in the same direction, so that the stress is reduced, and the stirring efficiency of the stirring component 33 on the organic waste is better.
The fermentation bin 2 is communicated with the fermentation tank 3 through a third vertical conveyor 9 and is used for carrying out second fermentation on the organic waste after the first fermentation, and a fermentation tank discharge hole 20 is formed in the fermentation tank 3; the three fermentation tank discharge ports 20 are divided into two groups and arranged at the bottom of the fermentation tank 3; the discharge port 20 of the fermentation tank is communicated with the transverse conveyor 4 from top to bottom, the transverse conveyor 4 conveys the organic waste into the biomass crusher 5 for crushing, and the organic waste can be controlled by water, sterilized and added with trace elements in the fermentation tank 3.
The biomass crusher 5 is arranged at the tail end of the transverse conveyor 4, the biomass crusher 5 feeds the conveyed organic wastes from the upper part, and then crushes the organic wastes and sends the crushed organic wastes downwards to the sieving machine 6 through the third vertical conveyor 9.
The screening machine 6 is communicated with the bottom of the biomass crusher 5 and is used for screening crushed organic waste into oversize materials and undersize materials; the screening machine 6 is internally provided with a screening chamber 60, and the screening chamber 60 is provided with an oversize material outlet 61 and an undersize material outlet 62; the undersize material outlet 6 is communicated with the quantitative feeding device 7 through a third vertical conveyor 9.
The fixed material feeding device 7 comprises a fixed material feeding chamber 70, wherein the top of the fixed material feeding chamber 70 is provided with four feeding ports 71 which can be used for adding corresponding trace elements so as to supplement the trace elements lacking in the synthesized organic fertilizer in the waste; specifically, the organic waste in the dosing feeding chamber 70 can be detected to lack trace elements by special detection equipment, and then corresponding trace elements are added by using the feeding opening 71; a lifting mechanism 72 is arranged at one side of the fixed material feeding chamber 70 and used for lifting a material frame 73 to the top of the fixed material feeding chamber 70; in actual operation, the required trace elements are added into the material frame 73, and then the material in the material frame 73 is conveyed to the feeding port 71 through the lifting mechanism 72.
The finished product packaging production line 8 is arranged at an outlet of the fixed material feeding device 7 and is used for sending out the organic fertilizer synthesized by waste materials in a packaging mode; finished product packaging assembly line 8 includes the communicating perpendicular conveyer of second 80 with the discharge gate of deciding material equipment of throwing something and feeding 7, the export of the perpendicular conveyer of second 80 with material control device 81 communicates with each other, material control device's bottom is equipped with synchronous transmission belt 82, the wrapping bag has on the synchronous transmission belt for place the fertilizer.
During operation, the fertilizer is seen off in the exit of deciding material equipment of throwing something and feeding 7, and during the fertilizer entered into material control device, material control device sent quantitative fertilizer to the direct transmission of back in the wrapping bag of synchronous transmission band away.
In addition, a sealing device can be added in the waste feeding device, and all other components in the utility model run in a sealed environment, so that no peculiar smell is emitted in the processing process, and the waste feeding device can be used as a learning base to perform corresponding reference learning.
The organic waste recycling production line is compact in overall structure and convenient to operate, organic waste is sequentially fermented through the fermentation bin and the fermentation tank, then is crushed by the biomass crusher and then is screened by the screening machine, undersize materials are synthesized into organic fertilizer through the material dosing and feeding equipment and then are sent out through the finished product packaging production line, so that the integrated treatment process of converting the organic waste into the organic fertilizer is realized, the actual use requirement is met, and the organic waste recycling production line has high practicability and popularization value.
The above is only a specific application example of the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited in any way. All the technical solutions formed by equivalent transformation or equivalent replacement fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. A resource treatment production line for organic wastes is characterized by comprising:
a waste material supply device (1) for supplying organic waste material;
the fermentation bin (2) is communicated with the waste feeding device (1) and is used for receiving the organic waste provided by the waste feeding device (1) and carrying out primary fermentation;
the fermentation tank (3) is communicated with the fermentation bin (2) and is used for carrying out secondary fermentation on the organic wastes sent out by the fermentation bin (2), and a fermentation tank discharge hole (20) is formed in the fermentation tank (3);
the transverse conveyor (4) is communicated with the fermentation tank discharge port (20) and is used for transversely conveying the organic wastes sent out from the fermentation tank (3);
the biomass crusher (5) is communicated with the tail end of the transverse conveyor (4) and is used for receiving and crushing organic waste;
the screening machine (6) is communicated with the biomass crusher (5) and is used for screening crushed organic wastes into oversize materials and undersize materials and then respectively sending out the oversize materials and the undersize materials;
the quantitative feeding equipment (7) is communicated with the outlet of the undersize material, and is used for conveying various microorganisms to the undersize material to convert the undersize material into an organic fertilizer;
and the finished product packaging assembly line (8) is arranged at the outlet of the fixed material feeding device (7) and is used for sending out the organic fertilizer synthesized by the organic waste in a packaging manner.
2. The organic waste recycling line as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the waste feeding device (1) comprises two organic waste feeding bins (10) which are arranged oppositely, organic waste flowing out of the bottoms of the two organic waste feeding bins (10) is transmitted to a mixing cavity (12) through a first shaftless auger conveyor (11), and second shaftless auger conveyors (13) are arranged on two sides of the mixing cavity (12); wherein, the second shaftless auger conveyor (13) conveys the mixed organic waste into the fermentation bin (2) through a first vertical conveyor (14).
3. The organic waste recycling line as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the fermentation chamber (2) comprises a decomposition chamber (30); the decomposing chamber (30) is internally provided with a rotating shaft (31), two ends of the rotating shaft (31) are driven by a speed reducing motor (32) to rotate in the same direction, and the rotating shaft (31) is provided with a stirring assembly (33).
4. The organic waste recycling line as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the three fermentation tank discharge ports (20) are divided into two groups and arranged at the bottom of the fermentation tank (3); the discharge hole (20) of the fermentation tank is communicated with the transverse conveyor (4) from top to bottom.
5. The organic waste recycling line as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the screening machine (6) comprises a screening chamber (60), and an oversize material outlet (61) and an undersize material outlet (62) are formed in the screening chamber (60); the oversize material outlet (61) and the undersize material outlet (62) are used for feeding out oversize materials and undersize materials respectively; the undersize material outlet (62) is communicated with the quantitative feeding equipment (7).
6. The organic waste recycling line as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the fixed material feeding device (7) comprises a fixed material feeding chamber (70), the top of the fixed material feeding chamber (70) is provided with four feeding ports (71), and one side of the fixed material feeding chamber (70) is provided with a lifting mechanism (72) for lifting a material frame (73) to the top of the fixed material feeding chamber (70).
7. The organic waste recycling line as set forth in claim 1, wherein: finished product packaging assembly line (8) include with the communicating perpendicular conveyer of second of the discharge gate of deciding material equipment of throwing something and feeding (7) (81), the export of the perpendicular conveyer of second (81) communicates with each other with material controlling means (82), the bottom export of material controlling means (82) is equipped with synchronous transmission band (83), have the wrapping bag on synchronous transmission band (83) for place the fertilizer.
CN202122677409.5U 2021-11-03 2021-11-03 Organic waste resourceful treatment production line Active CN216890696U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122677409.5U CN216890696U (en) 2021-11-03 2021-11-03 Organic waste resourceful treatment production line

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122677409.5U CN216890696U (en) 2021-11-03 2021-11-03 Organic waste resourceful treatment production line

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN216890696U true CN216890696U (en) 2022-07-05

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202122677409.5U Active CN216890696U (en) 2021-11-03 2021-11-03 Organic waste resourceful treatment production line

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN216890696U (en)

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