CN216889437U - A kind of uniform winding device for cable core stranding - Google Patents
A kind of uniform winding device for cable core stranding Download PDFInfo
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- CN216889437U CN216889437U CN202220356354.XU CN202220356354U CN216889437U CN 216889437 U CN216889437 U CN 216889437U CN 202220356354 U CN202220356354 U CN 202220356354U CN 216889437 U CN216889437 U CN 216889437U
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- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
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- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- -1 ferrous metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013307 optical fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及电缆芯绞合技术领域,具体领域为一种电缆芯绞合用均匀收卷装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of cable core twisting, in particular to a uniform winding device for cable core twisting.
背景技术Background technique
电缆的绝缘层是包覆在导线外围四周起着电气绝缘作用的构件。即能确保传输的电流或电磁波、光波只沿着导线行进而不流向外面,导体上具有的电位(即对周围物体形成的电位差、即电压)能被隔绝,即既要保证导线的正常传输功能,又要确保外界物体和人身的安全,导线与绝缘层是构成线缆产品(裸电线类除外)必须具备的两个基本构件导线,产品进行电流或电磁波信息传输功能的最基本的必不可少的主要构件,电缆内芯导线是用铜、铝、铜包钢、铜包铝等导电性能优良的有色金属制成,以光导纤维作为导线,有裸铜线、镀锡线,单支线、绞线,绞后镀锡线,在加工的过程中需要对电缆芯进行收卷,长时间的存放电缆芯容易损坏生锈,导致影响加工完成后电缆的品质。The insulating layer of the cable is a component that wraps around the periphery of the wire and plays an electrical insulating role. That is to say, it can ensure that the transmitted current or electromagnetic wave and light wave only travel along the wire and do not flow to the outside, and the potential on the conductor (that is, the potential difference formed on the surrounding objects, that is, the voltage) can be isolated, that is, it is necessary to ensure the normal transmission of the wire. Function, but also to ensure the safety of external objects and people, the wire and the insulating layer are the two basic components that constitute the cable products (except bare wires), and the product is the most basic and essential for the transmission of current or electromagnetic wave information. There are few main components. The inner core wire of the cable is made of non-ferrous metals with excellent electrical conductivity such as copper, aluminum, copper-clad steel, and copper-clad aluminum. Optical fiber is used as the wire, including bare copper wire, tinned wire, single branch wire, Stranded wire, tinned wire after twisting, need to rewind the cable core in the process of processing, long-term storage of the cable core is easy to damage and rust, which will affect the quality of the cable after processing.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种电缆芯绞合用均匀收卷装置,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The purpose of the present utility model is to provide a uniform winding device for cable core twisting, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种电缆芯绞合用均匀收卷装置,包括底座,所述底座的表面固定装配有外壳,所述外壳的内壁固定装配有电机,所述电机的输出端固定安装有支杆,所述支杆贯穿外壳,所述支杆的外壁套接有托板,所述托板的底面开设有环形滑槽,所述环形滑槽的内壁滑动卡接有两个滑块,所述滑块的底端固定装配有顶板,所述顶板的底面固定装配有电推杆,所述电推杆的底端与底座的表面固定装配,所述支杆的顶端固定套接有线辊,所述线辊的两侧均固定装配有侧板,底端所述侧板位于托板上,所述线辊的外壁套接有外罩,所述外罩的底端固定装配有插杆,所述侧板上安装有配合外罩使用的限位结构。In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a uniform winding device for cable core stranding, comprising a base, the surface of the base is fixedly assembled with a casing, the inner wall of the casing is fixedly assembled with a motor, and the motor A support rod is fixedly installed at the output end of the support rod, the support rod penetrates the casing, the outer wall of the support rod is sleeved with a support plate, the bottom surface of the support board is provided with an annular chute, and the inner wall of the annular chute is slidably clamped There are two sliders, the bottom end of the slider is fixedly assembled with a top plate, the bottom surface of the top plate is fixedly assembled with an electric push rod, the bottom end of the electric push rod is fixedly assembled with the surface of the base, and the bottom of the support rod is fixedly assembled with the surface of the base. The top end is fixedly sleeved with the wire roller, the two sides of the wire roller are fixedly assembled with side plates, the side plate at the bottom end is located on the support plate, the outer wall of the wire roller is sleeved with a cover, and the bottom end of the cover is fixed A plug-in rod is assembled, and a limit structure used with the outer cover is installed on the side plate.
优选的,所述限位结构包括竖杆和凹槽,所述竖杆和凹槽的数量均为两个,两个所述凹槽开设于底端所述侧板上,所述凹槽的内壁固定装配有弹簧的一端,所述弹簧的另一端固定装配有第一套环,两个所述竖杆均固定装配于顶端所述侧板上,所述竖杆的外壁转动套接有圆环,所述圆环的一侧固定装配有第二套环。Preferably, the limiting structure includes a vertical rod and a groove, the number of the vertical rod and the groove is two, and the two grooves are opened on the side plate at the bottom end, and the grooves have two grooves. One end of the spring is fixedly assembled on the inner wall, the other end of the spring is fixedly assembled with a first collar, the two vertical rods are fixedly assembled on the top side plate, and the outer wall of the vertical rod is rotatably sleeved with a circle. A second collar is fixedly assembled on one side of the circular ring.
优选的,所述外罩包括塑胶圈和薄膜,所述薄膜围成环状,所述薄膜的数量为多个,且位于顶端的薄膜与相邻所述侧板之间固定装配,多个所述薄膜之间固定装配有塑胶圈,底端所述塑胶圈与插杆之间固定装配。Preferably, the outer cover includes a plastic ring and a film, the film encloses a ring, the film is multiple, and the film located at the top is fixedly assembled with the adjacent side plate, and a plurality of the films are fixedly assembled. A plastic ring is fixedly assembled between the films, and the plastic ring at the bottom end is fixedly assembled with the insertion rod.
优选的,所述支杆的截面为正四边形。Preferably, the cross section of the strut is a regular quadrilateral.
优选的,所述线辊的外壁固定缠绕有海绵垫。Preferably, the outer wall of the wire roller is fixedly wound with a sponge pad.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:一种电缆芯绞合用均匀收卷装置,通过线辊和侧板的配合,在电缆进行加工生产的过程中,需要对电缆芯进行收卷暂时的进行存放,将电缆芯的端头固定在线辊上,对电缆芯进行收卷,通过电机和电推杆的配合,电机的转轴带动支杆转动,支杆带动侧板和线辊一起转动,将电缆芯缠绕在线辊的外壁上,于此同时启动电推杆,不断的伸长缩短往复运动,通过滑块和滑槽的相互卡接,带动托板上下移动,此时带动线辊一起上下移动,能够将电缆芯均匀的缠绕在线辊的外壁上,在收卷完成后,通过外罩和限位结构的配合,将外罩套接在电缆芯和线辊的外壁上,对电缆芯进行保护,避免电缆芯磨损的同时,还能够隔绝潮湿的空气,防止电缆芯生锈,操作简单,实用性能强。Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the utility model is: a uniform winding device for cable core stranding, through the cooperation of the wire roller and the side plate, in the process of cable processing and production, the cable core needs to be wound up. The coil is temporarily stored, the end of the cable core is fixed on the wire roller, and the cable core is wound. Through the cooperation of the motor and the electric push rod, the rotating shaft of the motor drives the support rod to rotate, and the support rod drives the side plate and the line roller together. Rotate, wrap the cable core on the outer wall of the wire roller, at the same time start the electric push rod, continuously extend and shorten the reciprocating motion. Moving up and down together, the cable core can be evenly wound on the outer wall of the wire roll. After the winding is completed, the outer cover is sleeved on the cable core and the outer wall of the wire roll through the cooperation of the outer cover and the limit structure, and the cable core is carried out. It can protect the cable core from wear and tear, and at the same time, it can also isolate the humid air and prevent the cable core from rusting. The operation is simple and the practical performance is strong.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型结构示意图。Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the utility model.
图2为本实用新型外罩收起后结构示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the utility model after the cover is folded.
图3为图2中的A处结构示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 2 .
图4为本实用新型托板结构仰视图。FIG. 4 is a bottom view of the pallet structure of the present invention.
图中:1、底座;2、外壳;3、电机;4、支杆;5、电推杆;6、顶板;7、环形滑槽;8、滑块;9、托板;10、侧板;11、线辊;12、海绵垫;13、凹槽;14、弹簧;15、第一套环;16、竖杆;17、圆环;18、插杆;19、第二套环;20、外罩;201、塑胶圈;202、薄膜。In the figure: 1. Base; 2. Shell; 3. Motor; 4. Support rod; 5. Electric push rod; 6. Top plate; 7. Annular chute; 8. Slider; ; 11, line roller; 12, sponge pad; 13, groove; 14, spring; 15, first ring; 16, vertical rod; 17, circular ring; 18, plunger; 19, second ring; 20 , cover; 201, plastic ring; 202, film.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
请参阅图1-4,本实用新型提供一种技术方案:一种电缆芯绞合用均匀收卷装置,包括底座1,底座1的表面固定装配有外壳2,外壳2的内壁固定装配有电机3,电机3的输出端固定安装有支杆4,支杆4贯穿外壳2,支杆4的外壁套接有托板9,托板9的底面开设有环形滑槽7,环形滑槽7的内壁滑动卡接有两个滑块8,滑块8的底端固定装配有顶板6,顶板的底面固定装配有电推杆5,电推杆5的底端与底座1的表面固定装配,支杆4的顶端固定套接有线辊11,线辊11的两侧均固定装配有侧板10,底端侧板10位于托板9上,线辊11的外壁套接有外罩20,外罩20的底端固定装配有插杆18,侧板10上安装有配合外罩20使用的限位结构。1-4, the present utility model provides a technical solution: a uniform winding device for cable core stranding, comprising a
在电缆进行加工生产的过程中,需要对电缆芯进行收卷暂时的进行存放,将电缆芯的端头固定在线辊11上,同时接通电机3和电推杆5的外接电源,电机3在外壳2的内部开始工作,电机3的转轴带动支杆4转动,支杆4带动侧板10和线辊11一起转动,将电缆芯缠绕在线辊11的外壁上,于此同时启动电推杆5,电推杆5开始工作,不断的伸长缩短往复运动,支杆4带动托板9一起转动,托板9上的滑槽内壁在滑块8的外壁上不断的转动,此时电推杆5不断的伸长缩短,通过滑块8和滑槽的相互卡接,带动托板9上下移动,此时带动线辊11一起上下移动,能够将电缆芯均匀的缠绕在线辊11的外壁上,在收卷完成后,配合限位结构对外罩20进行使用,将外罩20套接在电缆芯和线辊11的外壁上,对电缆芯进行保护,避免电缆芯磨损的同时,还能够隔绝潮湿的空气,防止电缆芯生锈。In the process of cable processing and production, the cable core needs to be rolled up and temporarily stored, the end of the cable core needs to be fixed on the
具体而言,限位结构包括竖杆16和凹槽13,竖杆16和凹槽13的数量均为两个,两个凹槽13开设于底端侧板10上,凹槽13的内壁固定装配有弹簧14的一端,弹簧14的另一端固定装配有第一套环15,两个竖杆16均固定装配于顶端侧板10上,竖杆16的外壁转动套接有圆环17,圆环17的一侧固定装配有第二套环19。Specifically, the limiting structure includes
限位结构能够对外罩20的位置进行限位,在对电缆芯收集时不影响正常的使用,收卷完成后能够对外壳2的位置进行固定,在进行收卷时,将外壳2折叠起来,贴合位于顶端的侧板10上,扳动圆环17转动,圆环17在竖杆16的支撑下进行转动,将第二套环19扳动至靠近插杆18的位置,将插杆18插入到第二套环19中,外罩20位于第二套环19上,对外罩20进行限位,将外罩20套接在电缆芯的外部后,将插杆18插接到凹槽13中,插杆18位于第一套环15的内部,此时弹簧14因自身的弹性性能发生弹性形变,弹簧14推动第一套环15在凹槽13的内部移动,第一套环15的内壁紧密的贴个在插杆18的外壁上,对外罩20的底端进行暂时的限位,使用方便,灵活性能强。The limiting structure can limit the position of the
具体而言,外罩20包括塑胶圈201和薄膜202,薄膜202围成环状,薄膜202的数量为多个,且位于顶端的薄膜202与相邻侧板10之间固定装配,多个薄膜202之间固定装配有塑胶圈201,底端塑胶圈201与插杆18之间固定装配。Specifically, the
外罩20通过塑料薄膜202和组成塑胶圈201,能够折叠在一起节省空间,在使用时还能够覆盖电缆芯,对电缆芯进行保护,避免存放时金属的电缆芯受潮生锈,可随着线辊11一起重复的利用,使用方便。The
具体而言,支杆4的截面为正四边形。Specifically, the cross section of the
支杆4为四棱柱形状,能够使支杆4带动托板9转动的同时还能够使托板9在支杆4的外壁上下移动。The
具体而言,线辊11的外壁固定缠绕有海绵垫12。Specifically, a
在线辊11的外壁上缠绕海绵垫12,对海绵垫12进行固定,将海绵垫12包裹在线辊11上,电缆芯缠绕在线辊11上时,能够减小与线辊11之间的磨损,达到保护的作用。Wrap the
工作原理:在电缆进行加工生产的过程中,需要对电缆芯进行收卷暂时的进行存放,将电缆芯的端头固定在线辊11上,同时接通电机3和电推杆5的外接电源,电机3在外壳2的内部开始工作,电机3的转轴带动支杆4转动,支杆4带动侧板10和线辊11一起转动,将电缆芯缠绕在线辊11的外壁上,于此同时启动电推杆5,电推杆5开始工作,不断的伸长缩短往复运动,支杆4带动托板9一起转动,托板9上的滑槽内壁在滑块8的外壁上不断的转动,此时电推杆5不断的伸长缩短,通过滑块8和滑槽的相互卡接,带动托板9上下移动,此时带动线辊11一起上下移动,能够将电缆芯均匀的缠绕在线辊11的外壁上,在收卷完成后,配合限位结构对外罩20进行使用,将外罩20套接在电缆芯和线辊11的外壁上,对电缆芯进行保护。Working principle: In the process of cable processing and production, the cable core needs to be rolled up and temporarily stored, the end of the cable core is fixed on the
尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention , alternatives and modifications, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
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| CN117074265A (en) * | 2023-06-14 | 2023-11-17 | 北京市政建设集团有限责任公司 | A kind of concrete anti-chloride ion penetration test device |
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| CN117074265A (en) * | 2023-06-14 | 2023-11-17 | 北京市政建设集团有限责任公司 | A kind of concrete anti-chloride ion penetration test device |
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