CN216889157U - Telescopic tail car traction device - Google Patents

Telescopic tail car traction device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN216889157U
CN216889157U CN202123457173.0U CN202123457173U CN216889157U CN 216889157 U CN216889157 U CN 216889157U CN 202123457173 U CN202123457173 U CN 202123457173U CN 216889157 U CN216889157 U CN 216889157U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
telescopic cylinder
tail car
telescopic
tail
hinge shaft
Prior art date
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Withdrawn - After Issue
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CN202123457173.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
崔岩
宋江波
孟宪策
谢宝辉
吴海楠
乔冠男
王海兵
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Dalian Huarui Heavy Industry Group Co Ltd
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Dalian Huarui Heavy Industry Group Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202123457173.0U priority Critical patent/CN216889157U/en
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Abstract

The utility model provides a telescopic trailer traction device, comprising: the telescopic cylinder, the coaxial rotating support, the connecting pipeline and the telescopic cylinder power source are arranged on the telescopic cylinder; the number of the telescopic cylinders is two, and one end of each telescopic cylinder is connected with the middle part of the movable tail car through a hinge shaft; the other end of the telescopic cylinder is hinged with a self-lubricating shaft sleeve through a horizontal trunnion of the telescopic cylinder, the self-lubricating shaft sleeve is fixed on a flange through cover, and the flange through cover is fixed on an upper support or a lower support; the telescopic oil cylinders are arranged in the same vertical plane from top to bottom; the telescopic cylinder is always positioned in the same vertical plane, and the telescopic cylinder act simultaneously in a consistent manner.

Description

Telescopic tail car traction device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of bulk cargo loading and unloading equipment, in particular to a telescopic tail car traction device applicable between a tail car and a main machine.
Background
With the development of industrial process, bulk cargo loading and unloading provide more efficient and more comprehensive requirements for large bucket-wheel stacker-reclaimers, and further a bucket-wheel stacker-reclaimer with direct connection, stacking and reclaiming is required; the bucket-wheel stacker-reclaimer can be provided with the movable double-tail vehicle, and the working positions, namely a straight-through station and a stacking station, which can be reached by the movable tail vehicle are determined through the distance change of the two tail vehicles.
The main engine and the tail car of the bucket-wheel reclaimer in the prior art are connected as a traction device through a fixed pull rod structure, and the traction device cannot stretch out and draw back and cannot meet the functional requirement that the distance between the main engine and the tail car is variable.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above-mentioned technical problem, a retractable trailer towing device is provided.
The technical means adopted by the utility model are as follows:
a retractable tailrace towing attachment, comprising:
the device comprises a telescopic cylinder, a coaxial rotating support, a connecting pipeline (a hydraulic pipeline) and a telescopic cylinder power source (a hydraulic station);
the above-mentioned coaxial rotating support includes: the self-lubricating bearing comprises an upper support, a hinge shaft, a lower support, a flange transparent cover and a self-lubricating shaft sleeve;
the number of the telescopic cylinders is two, and one end of each telescopic cylinder is connected with the middle part of the movable tail car through a hinge shaft;
the other end of the telescopic cylinder is hinged with a self-lubricating shaft sleeve through a horizontal trunnion of the telescopic cylinder, the self-lubricating shaft sleeve is fixed on a flange through cover, and the flange through cover is fixed on an upper support or a lower support; the telescopic oil cylinders are arranged in the same vertical plane from top to bottom.
The upper support of the coaxial rotating support is fixedly connected with the hinge shaft through a flange, and the lower support is fixedly screwed with the hinge shaft through base threads;
the coaxial rotating support is hinged to the middle of the tail structure of a tail car through a hinge shaft.
Further, in the above-mentioned case,
the telescopic cylinder is a hydraulic cylinder, and the power source of the telescopic cylinder is an external hydraulic station or an integrated hydraulic station.
Further, in the above-mentioned case,
when the telescopic cylinder is completely retracted, the distance between the movable tail car and the tail car is shortest, and the movable tail car is positioned at a stacking station;
when the telescopic cylinder is completely extended out, the distance between the movable tail car and the tail car is longest, and the movable tail car is positioned at a straight-through station;
the output force of each oil cylinder can meet the pulling force or the pushing force of a tail car for pulling the movable tail car.
Further, in the above-mentioned case,
each telescopic cylinder can slightly swing up and down around the hinged trunnion or the hinged shaft connected with the movable tail car, so that additional bending moment brought to the oil cylinder due to uneven track is released.
Each telescopic cylinder can slightly rotate around the hinge shaft along with the coaxial rotating support, so that additional bending moment brought to the oil cylinder by the fact that one tail car is not parallel to the movable tail car is released.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:
1. can be extended and retracted, so that the movable tail car can be positioned at two working positions.
2. In the moving process of the equipment, the horizontal pulling force or the pushing force of a tail car to the movable tail car can be transmitted, which is equivalent to the action of the fixed pull rod.
3. When the movable tail car switches stations, an oil cylinder of the traction device can provide horizontal thrust or pull force for driving the movable tail car, and the stacker-reclaimer main machine and the ground belt conveyor do not need to be stopped.
4. The traction device is provided with two oil cylinders, and when one of the oil cylinders fails, the traction device can continue to work. Because the two oil cylinders are in the same vertical plane, and the traction device is positioned at the central positions of the movable tail car structure and the main machine structure, the torsional moment causing the deflection of the movable tail car can not be generated in the working process.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a top view of the overall structure of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the coaxial rotating mount of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the telescoping cylinder swinging about the hinge trunnion of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the telescopic cylinder rotating along with the coaxial rotating support.
In the figure: 1. the telescopic cylinder 2, the coaxial rotating support 3, the connecting pipeline 4, the telescopic cylinder power source 5, the tail car 6, the movable tail car 7, the upper support 8, the hinge shaft 9, the lower support 10, the flange transparent cover 11 and the self-lubricating shaft sleeve.
Detailed Description
It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict. The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the embodiments with reference to the attached drawings.
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. The following description of at least one exemplary embodiment is merely illustrative in nature and is in no way intended to limit the utility model, its application, or uses. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It is noted that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of exemplary embodiments according to the utility model. As used herein, the singular forms "a", "an" and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, and it should be understood that when the terms "comprises" and/or "comprising" are used in this specification, they specify the presence of stated features, steps, operations, devices, components, and/or combinations thereof, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise.
The relative arrangement of the components and steps, the numerical expressions and numerical values set forth in these embodiments do not limit the scope of the present invention unless specifically stated otherwise. Meanwhile, it should be understood that the sizes of the respective portions shown in the drawings are not drawn in an actual proportional relationship for the convenience of description. Techniques, methods, and apparatus that are known by one of ordinary skill in the relevant art may not be discussed in detail but are intended to be part of the specification where appropriate. Any specific values in all examples shown and discussed herein are to be construed as exemplary only and not as limiting. Thus, other examples of the exemplary embodiments may have different values. It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, further discussion thereof is not required in subsequent figures.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the directional terms such as "front, rear, upper, lower, left, right", "lateral, vertical, horizontal" and "top, bottom", etc., are generally based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are used for convenience of description and simplicity of description only, and in the absence of any contrary indication, these directional terms are not intended to indicate and imply that the device or element so referred to must have a particular orientation or be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope of the present invention: the terms "inner and outer" refer to the inner and outer relative to the profile of the respective component itself.
Spatially relative terms, such as "above … …," "above … …," "above … … surface," "above," and the like, may be used herein for ease of description to describe one device or feature's spatial relationship to another device or feature as illustrated in the figures. It will be understood that the spatially relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the figures. For example, if a device in the figures is turned over, devices described as "above" or "on" other devices or configurations would then be oriented "below" or "under" the other devices or configurations. Thus, the exemplary term "above … …" can include both an orientation of "above … …" and "below … …". The device may be otherwise variously oriented (rotated 90 degrees or at other orientations) and the spatially relative descriptors used herein interpreted accordingly.
It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", and the like are used to define the components, and are only used for convenience of distinguishing the corresponding components, and the terms have no special meanings unless otherwise stated, and therefore, the scope of the present invention should not be construed as being limited.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the present invention provides a retractable trailer hitch comprising:
the device comprises a telescopic cylinder 1, a coaxial rotating support 2, a connecting pipeline (hydraulic pipeline) 3 and a telescopic cylinder power source (hydraulic station) 4;
the above-mentioned coaxial rotating support 2 comprises: the device comprises an upper support 7, a hinge shaft 8, a lower support 9, a flange transparent cover 10 and a self-lubricating shaft sleeve 11;
the number of the telescopic cylinders 1 is even, and one end of each telescopic cylinder 1 is connected with the middle part of the movable tail car 6 through a hinge shaft;
the other end of the telescopic cylinder 1 is hinged with a self-lubricating shaft sleeve 11 through a horizontal trunnion of the telescopic cylinder, the self-lubricating shaft sleeve 11 is fixed on a flange transparent cover 10, and the flange transparent cover 10 is fixed on the upper support 7 or the lower support 9; the telescopic oil cylinders are arranged in the same vertical plane from top to bottom.
An upper support 7 of the coaxial rotating support is fixedly connected with a hinge shaft 8 through a flange, and a lower support 9 is fixedly screwed with the hinge shaft 8 through base threads;
the coaxial rotating support 2 is hinged to the middle of the tail structure of a tail car 5 through a hinge shaft 8.
Further, in the above-mentioned case,
the telescopic cylinder 1 is a hydraulic cylinder, and the power source 4 of the telescopic cylinder is an external hydraulic station or an integrated hydraulic station.
Further, in the above-mentioned case,
when the telescopic cylinder 1 is completely retracted, the distance between the movable tail car 6 and the tail car 5 is shortest, and the movable tail car 6 is configured as a stacking station;
when the telescopic cylinder 1 is completely extended, the distance between the movable tail car 6 and the tail car 5 is longest, and the movable tail car 6 is positioned at a straight-through station;
the output force of each oil cylinder can meet the pulling force or the pushing force of a tail car 5 for pulling the movable tail car 6.
Further, in the above-mentioned case,
each telescopic cylinder can slightly swing up and down around a hinged trunnion or a hinged shaft connected with the movable tail car (see figure 4), so that additional bending moment brought to the oil cylinder due to uneven tracks is released.
Each telescopic cylinder can slightly rotate around a hinged shaft 8 (see figure 5) along with the shaft rotating support, so that an additional bending moment brought to the oil cylinder by the fact that the tail car 5 is not parallel to the movable tail car 6 is released.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the same; while the utility model has been described in detail and with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; and the modifications or the substitutions do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions depart from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. A retractable trailer hitch, comprising:
the device comprises a telescopic cylinder (1), a coaxial rotating support (2), a connecting pipeline (3) and a telescopic cylinder power source (4);
the coaxial rotating support (2) comprises: the device comprises an upper support (7), a hinge shaft (8), a lower support (9), a flange transparent cover (10) and a self-lubricating shaft sleeve (11);
the number of the telescopic cylinders (1) is two, and one end of each telescopic cylinder (1) is connected with the middle part of the movable tail car (6) through a hinge shaft;
the other end of the telescopic cylinder (1) is hinged with a self-lubricating shaft sleeve (11) through a horizontal trunnion of the telescopic cylinder, the self-lubricating shaft sleeve (11) is fixed on a flange transparent cover (10), and the flange transparent cover (10) is fixed on an upper support (7) or a lower support (9); the telescopic oil cylinders are arranged in the same vertical plane from top to bottom;
the upper support (7) of the coaxial rotating support is fixedly connected with the hinge shaft (8) through a flange, and the lower support (9) is fixedly screwed with the hinge shaft (8) through base threads;
the coaxial rotating support (2) is hinged to the middle of the tail structure of a tail vehicle (5) through a hinge shaft (8).
2. The retractable tail tow device of claim 1,
the telescopic cylinder (1) is a hydraulic cylinder, and the telescopic cylinder power source (4) is an external hydraulic station or an integrated hydraulic station.
3. The retractable tail tow device of claim 1,
when the telescopic cylinder (1) is completely retracted, the distance between the movable tail car (6) and the tail car (5) is shortest, and the movable tail car (6) is configured as a stacking station;
when the telescopic cylinder (1) is completely extended out, the distance between the movable tail car (6) and a tail car (5) is longest, and the movable tail car (6) is positioned at a straight-through station;
the output force of each oil cylinder can meet the pulling force or the pushing force of a tail car (5) for pulling the movable tail car (6).
4. A retractable tail boom according to any of claims 1-3,
each telescopic cylinder can slightly swing up and down around a hinged trunnion or a hinged shaft connected with the movable tail car;
each telescopic cylinder can slightly rotate around the hinge shaft (8) along with the coaxial rotating support.
CN202123457173.0U 2021-12-28 2021-12-28 Telescopic tail car traction device Withdrawn - After Issue CN216889157U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202123457173.0U CN216889157U (en) 2021-12-28 2021-12-28 Telescopic tail car traction device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202123457173.0U CN216889157U (en) 2021-12-28 2021-12-28 Telescopic tail car traction device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN216889157U true CN216889157U (en) 2022-07-05

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202123457173.0U Withdrawn - After Issue CN216889157U (en) 2021-12-28 2021-12-28 Telescopic tail car traction device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN216889157U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114162629A (en) * 2021-12-28 2022-03-11 大连华锐重工集团股份有限公司 Telescopic tail car traction device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114162629A (en) * 2021-12-28 2022-03-11 大连华锐重工集团股份有限公司 Telescopic tail car traction device
CN114162629B (en) * 2021-12-28 2023-07-25 大连华锐重工集团股份有限公司 Telescopic tail car traction device

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