CN216889119U - Granule dust unloading equipment - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of particle material conveying, in particular to particle dust unloading equipment which can conveniently control the unloading amount, reduce the material blocking condition, reduce the equipment damage rate and improve the practicability; including stripper, hopper, discharge hopper, actuating mechanism, rotation axis, multiunit stripper and guide mechanism, hopper and discharge hopper communicate with stripper top rear side and bottom respectively, actuating mechanism sets up on the stripper lateral wall, the rotation axis is rotatable to be set up inside the stripper to the rotation axis passes the stripper and is connected with the actuating mechanism output, the multiunit stripper is all installed on the rotation axis outer wall to the multiunit stripper is the homocline to setting up, and the multiunit stripper is close to stripper inner wall department and all sets up in multiunit guide hole, guide mechanism sets up in the hopper.

Description

Granule dust unloading equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of granule conveying, in particular to a granule dust unloading device.

Background

As is well known, in building materials, metallurgy and chemical industry, granule and dust material often need to be used, for the convenience to the material reposition of redundant personnel transmission, need adopt discharging equipment to discharge the material that becomes one package or store, current discharging equipment when using, the mode that generally adopts the rotor plate to unload, the dust material can normally be unloaded, but the condition of card material then appears easily to granule material, damages discharging equipment to it is relatively poor to lead to its practicality.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides the particle dust unloading equipment which can conveniently control the unloading amount, reduce the material blocking condition, reduce the equipment damage rate and improve the practicability.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a granule dust unloading equipment, includes dump bucket, hopper, dump hopper, actuating mechanism, rotation axis, multiunit stripper and guide mechanism, hopper and dump hopper communicate with dump bucket top rear side and bottom respectively, actuating mechanism sets up on the dump bucket lateral wall, the rotation axis is rotatable to be set up inside the dump bucket to the rotation axis passes the dump bucket and is connected with the actuating mechanism output, the multiunit stripper all installs on the rotation axis outer wall to the multiunit stripper all sets up to one side, and the multiunit stripper is close to dump bucket inner wall department and all sets up in multiunit guide hole, guide mechanism sets up in the hopper.

Specifically, actuating mechanism includes first motor, first speed reducer and shaft coupling, first motor sets up in first speed reducer input end department, first speed reducer passes through the mount and sets up in unloading the bucket outsidely, the shaft coupling both ends are connected with first speed reducer output and axis of rotation respectively.

Specifically, guide mechanism includes second motor, second speed reducer, drive shaft, eccentric wheel, fixed axle, connecting rod, connecting chain and stock guide, the second motor is installed at second speed reducer input end department, the second speed reducer is installed on the hopper outer wall, drive shaft one end is passed the hopper and is connected with second speed reducer output, the eccentric wheel is installed at the drive shaft other end, the fixed axle is rotatable to be set up on the eccentric wheel, the connecting rod both ends are connected with connecting chain and fixed axle respectively, stock guide one end and hopper inner wall rotatable coupling, the connecting chain is connected with the stock guide.

The feeding device comprises a feeding hopper, a limiting plate, a pull rope and a hook, wherein the limiting plate is obliquely arranged on the inner wall of the feeding hopper, two ends of the pull rope are respectively connected with the hook and a material guide plate, two groups of fixing rings are arranged on the inner wall of the feeding hopper, and the hook is hung on the fixing rings positioned on the lower side.

The automatic discharging device comprises a discharging barrel, and is characterized by comprising two groups of supporting frames, multiple groups of limiting frames and multiple groups of fixing bolts, wherein the supporting frames are respectively contacted with two ends of the discharging barrel, the multiple groups of limiting frames are respectively wound around the two groups of supporting frames and are contacted with the outer wall of the discharging barrel, and the multiple groups of fixing bolts are respectively screwed into the side wall of the discharging barrel through the multiple groups of limiting frames.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides particle dust unloading equipment which has the following beneficial effects: when the device is used for discharging, firstly, the feeding hopper is communicated with a material supply part, the driving mechanism is electrified and started, the driving mechanism enables the rotating shaft to drive the plurality of groups of discharging plates to rotate in the discharging barrel, meanwhile, particles or dust materials enter the feeding hopper and slide to the space between the adjacent discharging plates along the material guiding mechanism, the material guiding mechanism is driven to move, when the materials between the adjacent discharging plates are enough, the material guiding plates are controlled to ascend, the materials are continuously guided into the space formed by the next adjacent material guiding plates, because the discharging plates are obliquely arranged, the materials in the space with the materials can flow, the phenomenon that the contact part of the material guiding plates and the discharging barrel is blocked by a large number of particles is avoided, the discharging amount can be conveniently controlled, the blocking condition is reduced, the damage rate of equipment is reduced, the practicability is improved, and the intercommunicating flow of the materials can be formed through the plurality of groups of material guiding holes in the adjacent spaces, the material blocking condition caused by too much material accumulated in one space is avoided.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the interior of the discharge bucket;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a portion of the interior of the hopper;

in the drawings, the reference numbers: 1. a discharging barrel; 2. a feeding hopper; 3. a discharge hopper; 4. a rotating shaft; 5. a stripper plate; 6. a first motor; 7. a first speed reducer; 8. a coupling; 9. a fixed mount; 10. a second motor; 11. a second speed reducer; 12. a drive shaft; 13. an eccentric wheel; 14. a fixed shaft; 15. a connecting rod; 16. a connecting chain; 17. a material guide plate; 18. a limiting plate; 19. pulling a rope; 20. hooking; 21. a fixing ring; 22. a support frame; 23. a limiting frame; 24. and (5) fixing the bolt.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a granule dust unloading device comprises an unloading barrel 1, a feeding hopper 2, an unloading hopper 3, a driving mechanism, a rotating shaft 4, a plurality of sets of unloading plates 5 and a material guiding mechanism, wherein the feeding hopper 2 and the unloading hopper 3 are respectively communicated with the rear side and the bottom of the top of the unloading barrel 1, the driving mechanism is arranged on the side wall of the unloading barrel 1, the driving mechanism comprises a first motor 6, a first speed reducer 7 and a coupling 8, the first motor 6 is arranged at the input end of the first speed reducer 7, the first speed reducer 7 is arranged outside the unloading barrel 1 through a fixing frame 9, the coupling 8 is connected with the output end of the first speed reducer 7, the rotating shaft 4 is rotatably arranged inside the unloading barrel 1, the rotating shaft 4 passes through the unloading barrel 1 and is connected with the coupling 8, the plurality of unloading plates 5 are all arranged on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 4, the plurality of unloading plates 5 are all arranged in an oblique direction, the plurality of sets of unloading plates 5 are arranged at the plurality of material guiding holes near the inner wall of the unloading barrel 1, the material guiding mechanism is arranged in the feeding hopper 2 and comprises a second motor 10, a second speed reducer 11, a driving shaft 12, an eccentric wheel 13, a fixed shaft 14, a connecting rod 15, a connecting chain 16 and a material guiding plate 17, wherein the second motor 10 is arranged at the input end of the second speed reducer 11, the second speed reducer 11 is arranged on the outer wall of the feeding hopper 2, one end of the driving shaft 12 penetrates through the feeding hopper 2 and is connected with the output end of the second speed reducer 11, the eccentric wheel 13 is arranged at the other end of the driving shaft 12, the fixed shaft 14 is rotatably arranged on the eccentric wheel 13, two ends of the connecting rod 15 are respectively connected with the connecting chain 16 and the fixed shaft 14, one end of the material guiding plate 17 is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the feeding hopper 2, the connecting chain 16 is connected with the material guiding plate 17, the material guiding mechanism further comprises a limiting plate 18, a pull rope 19 and a hook 20, two ends of the pull rope 19 are respectively connected with the hook 20 and the material guiding plate 17, be provided with two sets of solid fixed ring 21 on 2 inner walls of hopper, couple 20 hangs the dress to the solid fixed ring 21 who is located the downside, still includes two sets of support frames 22, multiunit spacing 23 and multiunit fixing bolt 24, support frame 22 respectively with discharge bucket 1 both ends contact, multiunit spacing 23 walk around two sets of support frames 22 respectively and with discharge bucket 1 outer wall contact, multiunit fixing bolt 24 respectively the spiral shell dress through multiunit spacing 23 and spiral shell dress to discharge bucket 1 lateral wall in.

When the device is used for discharging, firstly, an output pipe at a material supply position is led into a feeding hopper 2, a first motor 6 is electrified and started, power output by the first motor 6 is reduced through a first speed reducer 7, then a coupling 8 drives a rotating shaft 4 to rotate, the rotating shaft 4 drives a plurality of groups of discharging plates 5 to rotate in the discharging hopper 1, meanwhile, particles or dust materials enter the feeding hopper 2 and slide to the position between the adjacent discharging plates 5 along a material guiding mechanism, a second motor 10 is electrically started, power output by the second motor 10 is reduced through a second speed reducer 11, then a driving shaft 12 drives an eccentric wheel 13 to rotate, the rotation of the eccentric wheel 13 drives a fixed shaft 14, a connecting rod 15 and a connecting chain 16 to move up and down, so that the material guiding plate 17 is driven to move up and down, and the rotating speeds of the first motor 6 and the second motor 10 are adjusted, the rotation of the discharging plates 5 is adapted to the up-and-down movement of the material guide plates 17, when enough materials are arranged between the adjacent discharging plates 5, the material guide plates 17 are controlled to ascend, the materials are continuously guided into the space formed by the next adjacent material guide plates 17, because the discharging plates 5 are obliquely arranged, the materials in the space with the materials can flow, the phenomenon that a large number of particles are arranged at the contact position of the material guide plates 17 and the discharging barrel 1 to cause material blockage is avoided, the discharging amount can be conveniently controlled, the material blockage situation is reduced, the equipment damage rate is reduced, the practicability is improved, the materials can flow in an intercommunicated way through a plurality of groups of material guide holes in the adjacent spaces, the material blockage situation caused by too many materials accumulated in one space is avoided, when the discharging is not required to be continuously carried out, only the pull rope 19 is lifted, the hook 20 is hung on the fixing ring 21 at the upper side, the material guide plates 17 are contacted with the limiting plate 18, and the closed state is kept, and stopping discharging.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (5)

1. A granule dust unloading device is characterized by comprising an unloading barrel (1), a feeding hopper (2), an unloading hopper (3), a driving mechanism, a rotating shaft (4), a plurality of groups of unloading plates (5) and a material guiding mechanism, the feeding hopper (2) and the discharging hopper (3) are respectively communicated with the back side and the bottom of the top of the discharging barrel (1), the driving mechanism is arranged on the side wall of the discharging barrel (1), the rotating shaft (4) is rotatably arranged in the discharging barrel (1), and the rotating shaft (4) passes through the discharging barrel (1) and is connected with the output end of the driving mechanism, the plurality of groups of stripper plates (5) are all arranged on the outer wall of the rotating shaft (4), and the multiple groups of discharge plates (5) are all obliquely arranged, the positions, close to the inner wall of the discharge barrel (1), of the multiple groups of discharge plates (5) are all arranged in the multiple groups of material guide holes, and the material guide mechanisms are arranged in the feeding hopper (2).

2. The granular dust discharging device according to claim 1, wherein the driving mechanism comprises a first motor (6), a first speed reducer (7) and a coupling (8), the first motor (6) is arranged at the input end of the first speed reducer (7), the first speed reducer (7) is arranged outside the discharging barrel (1) through a fixing frame (9), and two ends of the coupling (8) are respectively connected with the output end of the first speed reducer (7) and the rotating shaft (4).

3. The granular dust discharging device according to claim 2, wherein the material guiding mechanism comprises a second motor (10), a second speed reducer (11), a driving shaft (12), an eccentric wheel (13), a fixed shaft (14), a connecting rod (15), a connecting chain (16) and a material guiding plate (17), the second motor (10) is installed at the input end of the second speed reducer (11), the second speed reducer (11) is installed on the outer wall of the feeding hopper (2), one end of the driving shaft (12) penetrates through the feeding hopper (2) and is connected with the output end of the second speed reducer (11), the eccentric wheel (13) is installed at the other end of the driving shaft (12), the fixed shaft (14) is rotatably arranged on the eccentric wheel (13), the two ends of the connecting rod (15) are respectively connected with the connecting chain (16) and the fixed shaft (14), one end of the material guiding plate (17) is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the feeding hopper (2), the connecting chain (16) is connected with the material guide plate (17).

4. The granular dust discharging device according to claim 3, further comprising a limiting plate (18), a pulling rope (19) and a hook (20), wherein the limiting plate (18) is obliquely arranged on the inner wall of the feeding hopper (2), two ends of the pulling rope (19) are respectively connected with the hook (20) and the material guide plate (17), two groups of fixing rings (21) are arranged on the inner wall of the feeding hopper (2), and the hook (20) is hung on the fixing rings (21) on the lower side.

5. The granular dust discharging apparatus according to claim 4, further comprising two sets of supporting frames (22), a plurality of sets of limiting frames (23) and a plurality of sets of fixing bolts (24), wherein the supporting frames (22) are respectively contacted with two ends of the discharging barrel (1), the plurality of sets of limiting frames (23) are respectively wound around the two sets of supporting frames (22) and contacted with the outer wall of the discharging barrel (1), and the plurality of sets of fixing bolts (24) are respectively screwed through the plurality of sets of limiting frames (23) and into the side wall of the discharging barrel (1).

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