CN216882915U

CN216882915U - Piece collection device of digit control machine tool

Info

Publication number: CN216882915U
Application number: CN202123223796.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 石玉贵; 黄勇
Original assignee: Huizhou Fushengyuan Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Huizhou Fushengyuan Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-12-21
Filing date: 2021-12-21
Publication date: 2022-07-05
Anticipated expiration: 2031-12-21

Abstract

The utility model discloses a scrap collecting device of a numerical control machine tool, which comprises a box body, wherein a handrail is fixedly arranged on one side of the outer surface of the box body, support columns are fixedly arranged on four end corners of the lower end surface of the box body, universal wheels are arranged on the lower end surface of each support column, an electric push rod A is fixedly arranged in the middle of the lower end surface of the box body, an anti-skid backing plate is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the electric push rod A, a groove is arranged in the middle of the upper end surface of the box body, a motor A is fixedly arranged in the middle of the upper end surface of the groove, a driving gear is arranged above the motor A, threaded pipes are arranged on two sides of the upper end surface of the groove, and a driven gear is sleeved in the middle of the outer surface of each threaded pipe. The utility model can move and park, can adjust the position and the angle of the dust suction head, is suitable for machine tools with different heights, and improves the effect of collecting the debris.

Description

Piece collection device of digit control machine tool

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of numerical control machines, in particular to a scrap collecting device of a numerical control machine.

Background

With the rapid development of social economy, a numerical control machine tool is a short-term numerical control machine tool, and is an automatic machine tool provided with a program control system, wherein the control system can logically process a program specified by a control code or other symbolic instructions, decode the program, represent the decoded program by a coded number, input the coded program into a numerical control device through an information carrier, send various control signals by the numerical control device through operation processing, control the action of the machine tool, automatically process parts according to the shape and the size required by a drawing, generate large-sized cutting waste materials when the parts are processed, and the waste materials can be recycled, so that a scrap collecting device is required.

However, the conventional debris collecting device is not suitable for machine tools with different heights, and has the defect of poor collecting effect, so that the debris on the working platform cannot be completely collected; therefore, the existing requirements are not met, and a debris collecting device of a numerical control machine tool is provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a scrap collecting device of a numerical control machine tool, which aims to solve the problems that the conventional scrap collecting device provided in the background art is not suitable for machine tools with different heights and has the defect of poor collecting effect, so that scraps on a working platform cannot be completely collected, and the like.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a scrap collecting device of a numerical control machine tool comprises a box body, wherein a handrail is fixedly installed on one side of the outer surface of the box body, supporting columns are fixedly installed on four end corners of the lower end surface of the box body, universal wheels are installed on the lower end surface of the supporting columns, an electric push rod A is fixedly installed at the middle position of the lower end surface of the box body, an anti-skidding base plate is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the electric push rod A, a groove is formed in the middle position of the upper end surface of the box body, a motor A is fixedly installed at the middle position of the upper end surface of the groove, a driving gear is arranged above the motor A, threaded pipes are arranged on two sides of the upper end surface of the groove, a driven gear is sleeved on the middle position of the outer surface of each threaded pipe and meshed with the driving gear, threaded rods are connected to the inside of the threaded pipes through threads, and a bottom plate is fixedly connected to the upper end surfaces of the two threaded rods, the dust collector is characterized in that a base is fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the bottom plate, a square groove is formed in the upper end face of the base, electric push rods B are fixedly arranged on two sides of the rear end face of the inner wall of the square groove, movable plates are fixedly arranged on the front end faces of the two electric push rods B, a fan body is fixedly arranged above the rear end face of the movable plate, a slag collecting box is arranged below the fan body, a strip-shaped plate is fixedly arranged on the front end face of the movable plate, a strip-shaped groove is formed in the front end face of the strip-shaped plate, pin shafts are arranged on two sides of the strip-shaped groove, a rotating plate is fixedly arranged on one side, opposite to the outer surfaces of the two pin shafts, four dust collecting heads are uniformly arranged on the front end face of the rotating plate, a motor B is fixedly arranged on one side of the upper end face of the strip-shaped groove, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor B, and a driving bevel gear is sleeved above the outer surface of the rotating shaft, the outer surface of one of the pin shafts is sleeved with a driven bevel gear, and the driving bevel gear is meshed with the driven bevel gear.

Preferably, both ends of the pin shaft are rotatably connected with the inner wall of the strip-shaped groove through bearings, and the inner ring of the driven bevel gear is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the pin shaft through welding.

Preferably, the output end of the motor A is fixedly connected with a short shaft, and the outer surface of the short shaft is fixedly connected with the inner surface of the driving gear through welding.

Preferably, the lower terminal surface cover of screwed pipe is equipped with the bearing plate, just the lower terminal surface of bearing plate with the up end fixed connection of recess, the inside of box is provided with the battery, just the battery with electric putter A electric connection.

Preferably, the dust collection head is connected with the fan body through an air pipe A, and the fan body is connected with the slag collection box through an air pipe B.

Preferably, the both sides of box up end all are provided with the opening, the open-ended below is provided with the slot, the inboard of slot is provided with the guide bar, the lower terminal surface fixedly connected with limiting plate of guide bar, the up end of guide bar with the lower terminal surface fixed connection of bottom plate.

Preferably, the two sides of the outer surface of the movable plate are fixedly provided with clamping blocks, the front sides of the two sides of the inner wall of the square groove are provided with clamping grooves, and the clamping blocks are clamped into the inner sides of the clamping grooves.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. the device can be moved by the handrail through the arrangement of the handrail, the universal wheel, the electric push rod A and the anti-skid base plate, after the device is moved to a required position, the anti-skid base plate is driven to move downwards by controlling the electric push rod A to extend until the lower end surface of the anti-skid base plate is contacted with the ground, the device is stably parked, the heights of the strip-shaped plate and the dust collection head are adjusted according to the height of a machine tool, the motor A drives the pin shaft to rotate by controlling the on-off of the motor A through the arrangement of the threaded pipe, the driven gear, the threaded rod, the movable plate, the pin shaft, the motor A and the driving gear, the motor A works to drive the pin shaft to rotate, the driving gear rotates to drive the driven gear to rotate, the threaded pipe rotates in the inner cavity of the bearing plate, the threaded rod upwards rotates out on the inner side of the threaded pipe to drive the bottom plate to rise, the base to adjust the dust collection head to a proper height, and the motor A is turned off, the utility model can be moved and parked, can adjust the height of the dust suction head, and is suitable for machine tools with different heights;

2. according to the utility model, the pin shaft, the motor B, the rotating shaft, the driving bevel gear, the driven bevel gear and the electric push rod B are arranged, the motor B works to drive the rotating shaft to rotate by controlling the switch of the motor B, so that the driving bevel gear is driven to rotate, the driven bevel gear is driven to rotate, the rotating plate rotates to drive the dust collection head to rotate until the dust collection head is adjusted to a proper angle, the efficiency of collecting the debris is improved, the electric push rod B extends by controlling the switch of the electric push rod B to drive the movable plate to move forwards, the strip-shaped plate moves forwards, and the dust collection head moves towards the direction close to the machine tool, so that the dust collection head can be positioned above the machine tool, and the effect of collecting the debris is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention as a whole;

FIG. 2 is a front cross-sectional view of the present invention in its entirety;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a partial structure of a drive bevel gear of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a side cross-sectional view of the base of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a box body; 2. a base plate; 3. a base; 4. a square groove; 5. a strip plate; 6. a rotating plate; 7. a dust collection head; 8. a handrail; 9. a support pillar; 10. a universal wheel; 11. an anti-skid backing plate; 12. an electric push rod A; 13. a threaded pipe; 14. a driven gear; 15. a threaded rod; 16. a movable plate; 17. a pin shaft; 18. a motor A; 19. a driving gear; 20. a strip-shaped groove; 21. a motor B; 22. a rotating shaft; 23. a drive bevel gear; 24. a driven bevel gear; 25. an electric push rod B; 26. a slag collection box; 27. a fan body; 28. and (4) a groove.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

The electric push rod A12 (model number LBP40), the motor A18 (model number YS7134), the motor B21 (model number YS7134) and the electric push rod B25 (model number LBP40) can be purchased from the market or customized by a person.

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, an embodiment of the present invention includes: a chip collecting device of a numerical control machine tool comprises a box body 1, a handrail 8 is fixedly installed on one side of the outer surface of the box body 1, supporting columns 9 are fixedly installed on four end corners of the lower end surface of the box body 1, universal wheels 10 are installed on the lower end surface of the supporting columns 9, an electric push rod A12 is fixedly installed at the middle position of the lower end surface of the box body 1, an anti-skid backing plate 11 is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of an electric push rod A12, a groove 28 is formed in the middle position of the upper end surface of the box body 1, a motor A18 is fixedly installed at the middle position of the upper end surface of the groove 28, a driving gear 19 is arranged above the motor A18, threaded pipes 13 are arranged on two sides of the upper end surface of the groove 28, a driven gear 14 is sleeved on the middle position of the outer surface of each threaded pipe 13, the driven gear 14 is meshed with the driving gear 19, threaded rods 15 are connected inside the threaded pipes 13 through threads, a bottom plate 2 is fixedly connected to the upper end surfaces of the two threaded rods 15, a base 3 is fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the bottom plate 2, a square groove 4 is arranged on the upper end surface of the base 3, electric push rods B25 are fixedly arranged on two sides of the rear end surface of the inner wall of the square groove 4, a movable plate 16 is fixedly arranged on the front end surfaces of two electric push rods B25, a fan body 27 is fixedly arranged above the rear end surface of the movable plate 16, a slag collecting box 26 is arranged below the fan body 27, a strip-shaped plate 5 is fixedly arranged below the front end surface of the movable plate 16, a strip-shaped groove 20 is arranged on the front end surface of the strip-shaped plate 5, pin shafts 17 are arranged on two sides of the strip-shaped groove 20, a rotating plate 6 is fixedly arranged on one side opposite to the outer surfaces of the two pin shafts 17, four dust collecting heads 7 are uniformly arranged on the front end surface of the rotating plate 6, a motor B21 is fixedly arranged on one side of the upper end surface of the strip-shaped groove 20, a rotating shaft 22 is fixedly connected with an output end of a motor B21, and a driving bevel gear 23 is sleeved above the outer surface of the rotating shaft 22, the outer surface of one of the pin shafts 17 is sleeved with a driven bevel gear 24, and the driving bevel gear 23 is meshed with the driven bevel gear 24.

Further, both ends of the pin shaft 17 are rotatably connected with the inner wall of the strip-shaped groove 20 through bearings, and the inner ring of the driven bevel gear 24 is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the pin shaft 17 through welding.

By adopting the technical scheme, the connection stability is improved, so that the driven bevel gear 24 rotates to drive the pin shaft 17 to rotate.

Further, the output end of the motor A18 is fixedly connected with a short shaft, and the outer surface of the short shaft is fixedly connected with the inner surface of the driving gear 19 through welding.

By adopting the technical scheme, the connection stability is improved.

Further, the lower end surface of the threaded pipe 13 is sleeved with a bearing plate, the lower end surface of the bearing plate is fixedly connected with the upper end surface of the groove 28, a storage battery is arranged inside the box body 1, and the storage battery is electrically connected with the electric push rod A12.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, improve screwed pipe 13 pivoted stability, the battery can provide electric power for electric putter A12.

Further, the dust suction head 7 is connected with the blower body 27 through an air pipe A, and the blower body 27 is connected with the slag collecting box 26 through an air pipe B.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, dust absorption head 7 can be collected the piece in album sediment box 26 through tuber pipe A and tuber pipe B.

Furthermore, the both sides of box 1 up end all are provided with the opening, and the open-ended below is provided with the slot, and the inboard of slot is provided with the guide bar, and the lower terminal surface fixedly connected with limiting plate of guide bar, the up end of guide bar and the lower terminal surface fixed connection of bottom plate 2.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, prevent that threaded rod 15 from coming off from the inboard of screwed pipe 13.

Further, clamping blocks are fixedly mounted on two sides of the outer surface of the movable plate 16, clamping grooves are formed in the front of two sides of the inner wall of the square groove 4, and the clamping blocks are clamped into the inner sides of the clamping grooves.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, improve the stability that the movable plate 16 removed.

The working principle is as follows: when the dust collector is used, a power supply is switched on, the heights of the strip-shaped plate 5 and the dust collection head 7 are adjusted according to the height of a machine tool, the motor A18 works to drive the driving gear 19 to rotate by controlling the switch of the motor A18, the driving gear 19 rotates to drive the driven gear 14 to rotate, the threaded pipe 13 rotates in the inner cavity of the bearing plate, the threaded rod 15 upwards rotates out of the inner side of the threaded pipe 13 to drive the bottom plate 2 to rise, the base 3 rises, the dust collection head 7 is adjusted to a proper height, the motor A18 is turned off, the electric push rod B25 extends by controlling the switch of the electric push rod B25 to drive the movable plate 16 to move forwards, the strip-shaped plate 5 moves forwards, the dust collection head 7 moves towards the direction close to the machine tool, the dust collection head 7 can be positioned above the machine tool, the motor B21 works to drive the rotating shaft 22 to rotate by controlling the switch of the motor B21, the driving bevel gear 23 is driven bevel gear 24 to rotate, drive round pin axle 17 and rotate, rotor plate 6 rotates, it is rotatory to drive dust absorption head 7, until adjusting suitable angle after, can remove the device through handrail 8, collect the piece that machine tool machining produced, collect and accomplish the back, can be through controlling electric putter A12, electric putter A12 extends, drive anti-skidding backing plate 11 downstream, lower terminal surface and the ground contact until anti-skidding backing plate 11, the device parks stably, the utility model discloses can remove and park, can adjust dust absorption head 7's position and angle, be applicable to the not lathe of co-altitude, the effect of collecting the piece has been improved.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a piece collection device of digit control machine tool, includes box (1), its characterized in that: the improved structure of the anti-skid box is characterized in that a handrail (8) is fixedly mounted on one side of the outer surface of the box body (1), support columns (9) are fixedly mounted on four end corners of the lower end surface of the box body (1), universal wheels (10) are mounted on the lower end surface of the support columns (9), an electric push rod A (12) is fixedly mounted at the middle position of the lower end surface of the box body (1), an anti-skid backing plate (11) is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the electric push rod A (12), a groove (28) is formed in the middle position of the upper end surface of the box body (1), a motor A (18) is fixedly mounted at the middle position of the upper end surface of the groove (28), a driving gear (19) is arranged above the motor A (18), threaded pipes (13) are arranged on two sides of the upper end surface of the groove (28), a driven gear (14) is sleeved on the middle position of the outer surface of the threaded pipes (13), and the driven gear (14) is meshed with the driving gear (19), the inner part of the threaded pipe (13) is connected with threaded rods (15) through threads, the upper end faces of the two threaded rods (15) are fixedly connected with a bottom plate (2), the upper end face of the bottom plate (2) is fixedly provided with a base (3), the upper end face of the base (3) is provided with a square groove (4), two sides of the rear end face of the inner wall of the square groove (4) are fixedly provided with electric push rods B (25), the front end face of the two electric push rods B (25) is fixedly provided with a movable plate (16), a fan body (27) is fixedly arranged above the rear end face of the movable plate (16), a slag collecting box (26) is arranged below the fan body (27), a strip-shaped plate (5) is fixedly arranged above the front end face of the movable plate (16), the front end face of the strip-shaped plate (5) is provided with a strip-shaped groove (20), two sides of the strip-shaped groove (20) are provided with pin shafts (17), two one side fixed mounting that round pin axle (17) surface is relative has rotor plate (6), four dust absorption heads (7) are evenly installed to the preceding terminal surface of rotor plate (6), one side fixed mounting of strip groove (20) up end has motor B (21), the output fixedly connected with pivot (22) of motor B (21), the top cover of pivot (22) surface is equipped with drive bevel gear (23), one of them the surface cover of round pin axle (17) is equipped with driven bevel gear (24), just drive bevel gear (23) with driven bevel gear (24) meshing.

2. The chip collecting device of a numerical control machine tool according to claim 1, wherein: the two ends of the pin shaft (17) are rotatably connected with the inner wall of the strip-shaped groove (20) through bearings, and the inner ring of the driven bevel gear (24) is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the pin shaft (17) through welding.

3. The debris collecting device of numerical control machine tool according to claim 1, wherein: the output end of the motor A (18) is fixedly connected with a short shaft, and the outer surface of the short shaft is fixedly connected with the inner surface of the driving gear (19) through welding.

4. The chip collecting device of a numerical control machine tool according to claim 1, wherein: the lower terminal surface cover of screwed pipe (13) is equipped with the bearing board, just the lower terminal surface of bearing board with the up end fixed connection of recess (28), the inside of box (1) is provided with the battery, just the battery with electric putter A (12) electric connection.

5. The chip collecting device of a numerical control machine tool according to claim 1, wherein: the dust collection head (7) is connected with the fan body (27) through an air pipe A, and the fan body (27) is connected with the slag collection box (26) through an air pipe B.

6. The chip collecting device of a numerical control machine tool according to claim 1, wherein: the box body (1) is characterized in that openings are formed in two sides of the upper end face of the box body (1), slots are formed below the openings, guide rods are arranged on the inner sides of the slots, limiting plates are fixedly connected to the lower end faces of the guide rods, and the upper end faces of the guide rods are fixedly connected with the lower end face of the bottom plate (2).

7. The debris collecting device of numerical control machine tool according to claim 1, wherein: the clamping blocks are fixedly mounted on two sides of the outer surface of the movable plate (16), clamping grooves are formed in the front of two sides of the inner wall of the square groove (4), and the clamping blocks are clamped into the inner sides of the clamping grooves.