Energy-saving domestic waste utilization equipment
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage resource utilization, in particular to energy-saving household garbage resource utilization equipment.
Background
Domestic garbage refers to solid waste generated in daily life or activities for providing services for daily life and solid waste regarded as domestic garbage according to laws and administrative regulations, beverage bottles and plastics in daily life can be crushed and then processed to form new resources, and existing resource utilization equipment is used for simply crushing beverage bottles, is poor in treatment effect on the beverage bottles, is inconvenient to clean crushed fragments and filter the cleaned fragments, and is inconvenient to use.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Based on the technical problems in the background art, the utility model provides energy-saving household garbage resource utilization equipment.
The utility model provides energy-saving household garbage resource utilization equipment which comprises a filter box, wherein a treatment box is arranged on the filter box, a crushing cavity and a cleaning cavity are formed in the treatment box, the crushing cavity is communicated with the cleaning cavity, a grinding hopper communicated with the crushing cavity is arranged on the treatment box, a grinding piece for grinding materials is arranged in the grinding hopper, a discharge pipe communicated with the cleaning cavity is arranged at the bottom of the treatment box, and the discharge pipe is positioned above the filter box;
the filter box is provided with a filter chamber, and is provided with an opening communicated with the filter chamber, a filter element is arranged in the filter chamber, a driving element used for driving the filter element to enter and exit the opening is arranged on the filter box, and a drain pipe communicated with the filter chamber is arranged at the bottom of the filter box.
Preferably, filter including setting up the filter cartridge in the filter chamber, set up the piece chamber in the filter cartridge, the bottom surface and the side of filter cartridge all set up a plurality of filtration pores with piece chamber, filter chamber intercommunication.
Preferably, the driving piece includes threaded rod, dead lever, second servo motor, the threaded rod screw thread passes the one end of filtering piece, the both ends of threaded rod rotate with rose box, processing case respectively and be connected, the dead lever slides and passes the other end of filtering piece, and the both ends of dead lever respectively with rose box, processing case fixed connection, second servo motor installs in the bottom of rose box, and second servo motor's output is connected with the one end of threaded rod, the threaded rod with the equal vertical setting of dead lever between rose box and processing case.
Preferably, an installation cavity is formed in the filter box, air exhaust holes which are respectively communicated with the installation cavity and the filter cavity are formed in the inner wall of the filter box, a fan is installed in the installation cavity, and an air inlet hole communicated with the installation cavity is formed in the filter box.
Preferably, grind and seted up in the hopper and grind the material chamber, and grind the chamber and smash the chamber intercommunication, it includes two rolls roller, two first servo motor, two to roll the roller and all set up in grinding the material intracavity, and two roll the roller and all rotate with grinding the hopper and be connected, two first servo motor all installs on grinding the hopper, two first servo motor's output is connected with two one end of rolling the roller respectively.
Preferably, smash the intracavity and be equipped with two and handle the case and rotate the crushing rotor of being connected, handle and install two third servo motor on the case, and two third servo motor's output is connected with the axle center of two crushing rotor respectively.
Preferably, wash the intracavity and be equipped with and handle the case and rotate the stirring roller of being connected, handle and install fourth servo motor on the case, and fourth servo motor's output and the axle center of stirring roller are connected, handle and install the inlet tube that communicates with the washing chamber on the case, and the inlet tube keeps away from the one end of handling the case and connects the water pump, handle one side of keeping away from the inlet tube on the case and install and wash the outlet pipe that the chamber communicates, just be close to the one end of wasing the chamber in the outlet pipe and install the grid, install first control valve on the outlet pipe.
Preferably, a second control valve is mounted on the discharge pipe.
Preferably, the periphery of the bottom of the treatment box is provided with support rods connected with the filter box.
The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
through the arranged rolling piece and the cleaning cavity, materials to be crushed can be poured into the rolling hopper firstly, the materials can be rolled through the rolling piece, the rolled materials enter the crushing cavity to be crushed, the crushed fragments enter the cleaning cavity to be cleaned, the structure is convenient for cleaning the crushed fragments, and the treatment effect is improved;
through the filter piece that sets up, the accessible is arranged the material pipe and is washd the piece discharge after the intracavity is washd to the piece, makes the piece get into and filters the intracavity, filters the moisture in the piece through the filter piece in the filter chamber, after piece moisture after, the filter chamber is kept away from to accessible driving piece drive filter piece, thereby the staff of being convenient for will filter the piece in the piece and take out, this structure is convenient for filter the moisture in the piece after wasing.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of an energy-saving household garbage recycling device provided by the utility model.
Fig. 2 is a schematic plan structure diagram of the energy-saving household garbage resource utilization device provided by the utility model.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a filter element in the energy-saving household garbage recycling device provided by the utility model.
In the figure: 1. a filter box; 2. a treatment tank; 3. grinding a hopper; 4. rolling the parts; 41. rolling a roller; 42. a first servo motor; 5. a discharge pipe; 6. a filter member; 61. a filter cartridge; 62. filtering holes; 7. a fan; 8. a threaded rod; 9. fixing the rod; 10. a second servo motor; 11. a crushing knife roll; 12. a third servo motor; 13. a stirring roller; 14. a fourth servo motor; 15. a water inlet pipe; 16. a water outlet pipe; 17. a drain pipe; 18. a support rod.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1-3, the utility model provides energy-saving household garbage resource utilization equipment, which comprises a filter box 1, wherein a treatment box 2 is arranged on the filter box 1, a crushing cavity and a cleaning cavity are arranged in the treatment box 2, and the crushing cavity is communicated with the cleaning cavity.
In this embodiment, handle and install on case 2 and grind hopper 3 with crushing chamber intercommunication, grind 3 internal rolling pieces 4 that are used for the material to roll that are equipped with of hopper. Grind and seted up in the hopper 3 and grind the material chamber, and roll the chamber and smash the chamber intercommunication, roll piece 4 and include two and roll roller 41, two first servo motor 42, two roll roller 41 and all set up in grinding the material chamber, and two roll roller 41 and all rotate with grinding hopper 3 and be connected, two first servo motor 42 are all installed on grinding hopper 3, and two first servo motor 42's output is connected with two one end of rolling roller 41 respectively. The crushing intracavity is equipped with two and handles case 2 and rotate the crushing rotor 11 of being connected, handles to install two third servo motor 12 on the case 2, and the output of two third servo motor 12 is connected with the axle center of two crushing rotor 11 respectively.
In order to improve comminuted's effect, can pour the material into in grinding hopper 3, then roll roller 41 and rotate through first servo motor 42 drive, thereby roll the material through rolling roller 41, the material after rolling gets into crushing intracavity, smash rotor 11 through third servo motor 12 drive and rotate, rotatory crushing rotor 11 of accessible smashes the material, cooperation through rolling piece 4 and crushing rotor 11, can improve comminuted's effect, make comminuted more thorough.
In this embodiment, wash the intracavity and be equipped with and handle 2 rotation of case and be connected stirring roller 13, handle and install fourth servo motor 14 on the case 2, and fourth servo motor 14's output is connected with the axle center of stirring roller 13, handle and install the inlet tube 15 that communicates with washing chamber on the case 2, and inlet tube 15 keeps away from the one end of handling case 2 and connects the water pump, handle and install the outlet pipe 16 that communicates with washing chamber on case 2 one side of keeping away from inlet tube 15, the grid is installed to the one end that just is close to washing chamber in the outlet pipe 16, install first control valve on the outlet pipe 16. The bottom of the treatment box 2 is provided with a discharge pipe 5 communicated with the cleaning cavity, and the discharge pipe 5 is positioned above the filter box 1; a second control valve is arranged on the discharge pipe 5; mainly plays a role in controlling the discharge of materials.
In order to wash kibbling material for the convenience, the material after smashing gets into washs the intracavity, then put through water inlet pipe 15 water pump, wash the intracavity with the water source is leading-in through water inlet pipe 15, then stir the piece through fourth servo motor 14 drive stirring roller 13, wash, the sewage accessible outlet pipe 16 that produces during the washing discharges, install the grid in outlet pipe 16, can prevent the piece discharge, this structure is convenient for wash the piece, the processing in the later stage of being convenient for.
In the embodiment, a filter cavity is formed in the filter box 1, an opening communicated with the filter cavity is formed in the filter box 1, and a filter piece 6 is arranged in the filter cavity; the filter element 6 comprises a filter box 61 arranged in the filter cavity, a debris cavity is arranged in the filter box 61, and a plurality of filter holes 62 communicated with the debris cavity and the filter cavity are respectively arranged on the bottom surface and the side surface of the filter box 61; the filtering box 1 is provided with a driving piece for driving the filtering piece 6 to enter and exit the opening, the driving piece comprises a threaded rod 8, a fixing rod 9 and a second servo motor 10, the threaded rod 8 penetrates through one end of the filtering piece 6 in a threaded manner, two ends of the threaded rod 8 are respectively connected with the filtering box 1 and the processing box 2 in a rotating manner, the fixing rod 9 penetrates through the other end of the filtering piece 6 in a sliding manner, two ends of the fixing rod 9 are respectively fixedly connected with the filtering box 1 and the processing box 2, the second servo motor 10 is installed at the bottom of the filtering box 1, the output end of the second servo motor 10 is connected with one end of the threaded rod 8, and the threaded rod 8 and the fixing rod 9 are vertically arranged between the filtering box 1 and the processing box 2; the bottom of the filter box 1 is provided with a drain pipe 17 communicated with the filter cavity.
In order to filter the moisture in the debris conveniently, wash the back to the debris, the accessible is arranged the discharge tube 5 and is discharged, makes it fall in filter box 61, can make the moisture that carries in the debris discharge from the filtration pore 62 that sets up on filter box 61 for moisture gets into the filter chamber, then discharges through drain pipe 17, and this structure is convenient for filter the moisture in the debris.
In the further embodiment, set up the installation cavity in the rose box 1, the hole of airing exhaust that has installation cavity, filter chamber intercommunication respectively is seted up to the inner wall of rose box 1, installs fan 7 in the installation cavity, sets up the fresh air inlet with the installation cavity intercommunication on the rose box 1.
To facilitate air drying of the moisture remaining on the debris, air may be blown into the filter chamber by the fan 7 to air dry the debris within the filter box 61.
In order to facilitate taking of the fragments in the filter box 61, the threaded rod 8 can be driven by the second servo motor 10 to drive the filter box 61 to slide on the fixing rod 9, so that the filter box 61 is far away from the filter cavity, and then the workers can take out the fragments in the filter box 61, so that the treated fragments can be reused.
In the specific embodiment, the periphery of the bottom of the treatment box 2 is provided with support rods 18 connected with the filter box 1. The treatment tank 2 is mainly fixed at a position above the filter tank 1 by the support rod 18.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and equivalent alternatives or modifications according to the technical solution of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof should be covered by the scope of the present invention.