CN216880465U - Quinoa color sorting device with impurity removal function - Google Patents
Quinoa color sorting device with impurity removal function Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN216880465U CN216880465U CN202220583973.2U CN202220583973U CN216880465U CN 216880465 U CN216880465 U CN 216880465U CN 202220583973 U CN202220583973 U CN 202220583973U CN 216880465 U CN216880465 U CN 216880465U
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- quinoa
- plate
- blanking
- color sorting
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- 240000006162 Chenopodium quinoa Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 48
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000015493 Chenopodium quinoa Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000013519 translation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000272525 Anas platyrhynchos Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000871189 Chenopodiaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000219312 Chenopodium Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000703939 Gracilariopsis longissima Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000006394 Sorghum bicolor Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000011684 Sorghum saccharatum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000007405 data analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000002068 genetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005070 ripening Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/62—Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling
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Abstract
The utility model provides a quinoa color sorting device with an impurity removing function, which comprises a bottom plate, wherein a feeding mechanism and a color sorting mechanism are respectively arranged above the bottom plate, upright posts are fixed at the top of the bottom plate and positioned at two sides of the feeding mechanism, top plates are fixed at the tops of the four upright posts, and a blanking mechanism is arranged above the top plates. Compared with the traditional color selection mode, the color selection device with the impurity removal function is provided with the air blower below the CCD sensor, and the waste material groove is formed in the opposite direction of the air blower, so that dust and quinoa leaves in qualified quinoa can be removed, the quality of quinoa is higher, the blanking device and the feeding device are further designed, and full-automatic integration of blanking on the quinoa can be realized through the reciprocating translational motion blanking plate and the automatic transmission feeding belt, and the working efficiency of the quinoa is well improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of quinoa color sorting, in particular to a quinoa color sorting device with an impurity removal function.
Background
Chenopodium plant of Chenopodiaceae has red, purple and yellow ear parts, and is similar to Gracilaria verrucosa, and sorghum ear part after ripening, and the size of the plant is greatly influenced by environment and genetic factors, and varies from 0.3 to 3 m, and the stem part is hard, and can be divided into branches, and single leaf is alternate, and the leaf blade is in the shape of duck palm, and the leaf edge is divided into full edge type and sawtooth edge type.
The chenopodium quinoa willd production process needs to use a color selector to reject unqualified chenopodium quinoa willd, the color selector is equipment for automatically sorting out heterochromatic particles in particle materials by utilizing a photoelectric detection technology according to the difference of optical characteristics of the materials, and the color selector is used in the field of discrete materials or packaging industrial products, food quality detection and classification.
The quinoa color sorting device on the existing market only has qualified and unqualified screening functions in quinoa screening, and is inconvenient to clear away dust and quinoa leaves in the quinoa, and the device is inconvenient to carry out full-automatic feeding and discharging of uniform equal distance, so that the color sorting efficiency is very easy to influence.
Therefore, it is necessary to provide a color sorting device for quinoa with impurity removing function to solve the above technical problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a quinoa color selection device with an impurity removal function, and solves the problems that the quinoa color selection device only has qualified and unqualified screening functions in quinoa screening, dust and quinoa leaves in quinoa are inconvenient to clean, uniform and equidistant full-automatic feeding and discharging are inconvenient to perform, and the color selection efficiency is very easily influenced.
In order to solve the technical problems, the quinoa color sorting device with the impurity removing function comprises a bottom plate, wherein a feeding mechanism and a color sorting mechanism are respectively installed above the bottom plate, vertical rods are fixed on the top of the bottom plate and located on two sides of the feeding mechanism, the number of the vertical rods is four, top plates are fixed on the tops of the four vertical rods, a blanking mechanism is installed above the top plates, connecting plates are welded on the outer walls of the four vertical rods and located below the top plates, inclined plates are welded on the upper surfaces of the connecting plates, and blanking grooves are formed in the top plates.
Preferably, feeding mechanism is including being fixed in mounting panel and the linkage plate of bottom plate upper surface, and the quantity of mounting panel and linkage plate is two respectively, two mounting panel and two the pay-off area is installed to relative one side of linkage plate, the outer wall in pay-off area is fixed with the baffle that the equidistance distributes, the upper surface of bottom plate has the pay-off motor through bolt fixed mounting, the output shaft keyway of pay-off motor is connected with first gear, one side meshing of first gear is connected with the second gear.
Preferably, both sides of the feeding belt are connected with the two mounting plates and the two connecting plates through bearings, and the axis of the second gear is connected with a key groove on one side of the feeding belt.
Preferably, the look selects the mechanism including the look frame that is fixed in the bottom plate upper surface, the inner wall of look frame is fixed with the branch flitch, the charging chute has been seted up to the outer wall of look frame, the last fixed surface of look frame has the frame, the CCD sensor is installed to the inner wall of frame, and the quantity of CCD sensor is two, the inner wall of frame is embedded respectively to have high-speed shooting valve and prospect lamp, the air-blower is installed to the outer wall of look frame.
Preferably, unloading mechanism is including installing the unloading motor in the roof upper surface, the output shaft keyway connection of unloading motor is connected with the third gear, one side meshing connection of third gear is connected with the fourth gear, the last fixed surface of roof has the positioning seat, and the quantity of positioning seat is two, two the inside of positioning seat is run through there is the connecting rod, the both ends of connecting rod all are fixed with the cam, two the outer wall of cam all has the link plate through the bolt interlude, the top of silo just is located two down the flitch is installed to relative one side of link plate.
Preferably, the blanking motor is fixedly installed on the top plate through a bolt, the axis of the fourth gear is connected with a key groove of the connecting rod, the outer wall of the connecting rod is connected with the two positioning seats through bearings, and one ends of the two connecting plates are connected with the outer wall of the blanking plate in an inserting mode through bolts.
Compared with the related art, the quinoa color sorting device with the impurity removal function provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
to this device design look selection mechanism, compare in traditional look selection mode, this device is equipped with the air-blower in the below of CCD sensor, and the opposite direction at the air-blower has seted up the dirty silo, such design can clear away the inside dust of qualified chenopodium quinoa and chenopodium quinoa leaf and handle, thereby make the quality of chenopodium quinoa higher, and still design has unloading mechanism and feeding mechanism, through reciprocating type translation motion's lower flitch and automatic transmission pay-off area, such design can make its unloading realize full-automatic integration, make its work efficiency obtain fine improvement.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a color sorting apparatus for quinoa with impurity removing function according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the structure of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the feeding mechanism shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the color selection mechanism shown in FIG. 1;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the blanking mechanism shown in fig. 1.
Reference numbers in the figures: 1. a base plate; 2. a feeding mechanism; 21. mounting a plate; 22. a connector tile; 23. a feed belt; 24. a baffle plate; 25. a feeding motor; 26. a first gear; 27. a second gear; 3. a color sorting mechanism; 31. a color selection frame; 32. a material distributing plate; 33. a charging chute; 34. a frame; 35. a CCD sensor; 36. a high-speed injection valve; 37. a front light; 38. a blower; 4. erecting a rod; 5. a top plate; 6. a blanking mechanism; 61. a blanking motor; 62. a third gear; 63. a fourth gear; 64. positioning seats; 65. a connecting rod; 66. a cam; 67. connecting plates; 68. a blanking plate; 7. a connecting plate; 8. a sloping plate; 9. and (4) discharging the trough.
Detailed Description
The utility model is further described with reference to the following figures and embodiments.
Please refer to fig. 1 to 5, wherein fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a color sorting apparatus for quinoa with impurity removing function according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the structure of FIG. 1; FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the feeding mechanism shown in FIG. 1; FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the color selection mechanism shown in FIG. 1; fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the blanking mechanism shown in fig. 1. The utility model provides a quinoa look selection device that possesses edulcoration function, including bottom plate 1, feeding mechanism 2 and look selection mechanism 3 are installed respectively to the top of bottom plate 1, the top of bottom plate 1 and the both sides that are located feeding mechanism 2 are fixed with pole setting 4, and the quantity of pole setting 4 is four, the top of four pole setting 4 is fixed with roof 5, unloading mechanism 6 is installed to the top of roof 5, the outer wall of four pole setting 4 and the below welding that is located roof 5 have connecting plate 7, and the last skin weld of connecting plate 7 has swash plate 8, silo 9 has been seted up down to the inside of roof 5.
The feeding mechanism 2 comprises a mounting plate 21 and a connecting plate 22 which are fixed on the upper surface of the bottom plate 1, the number of the mounting plate 21 and the number of the connecting plate 22 are respectively two, a feeding belt 23 is mounted on one side, opposite to the two mounting plates 21 and the two connecting plates 22, of the two mounting plates 21, a baffle plate 24 which is distributed at equal intervals is fixed on the outer wall of the feeding belt 23, a feeding motor 25 is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the bottom plate 1 through bolts, an output shaft key groove of the feeding motor 25 is connected with a first gear 26, and one side of the first gear 26 is meshed with a second gear 27.
Both sides of the feeding belt 23 are connected with the two mounting plates 21 and the two connecting plates 22 through bearings, the axle center of the second gear 27 is connected with a key groove on one side of the feeding belt 23 and is mounted through the bearings, and the feeding belt 23 of the device can be more stably driven in a rotating mode through the connection mode.
The color selecting mechanism 3 comprises a color selecting frame 31 fixed on the upper surface of the bottom plate 1, the inner wall of the color selecting frame 31 is fixed with a material distributing plate 32, the outer wall of the color selecting frame 31 is provided with a blanking groove 33, the upper surface of the color selecting frame 31 is fixed with a frame 34, the inner wall of the frame 34 is provided with CCD sensors 35, the number of the CCD sensors 35 is two, the inner wall of the frame 34 is respectively embedded with a high-speed shooting valve 36 and a foreground lamp 37, the outer wall of the color selecting frame 31 is provided with an air blower 38, the CCD sensors 35 are LK series, the CCD sensors can store signal charges generated by light, when pulses with specific time sequence are applied to the CCD sensors, the stored signal charges can be directionally transmitted in the CCD to realize self-scanning, and the color selecting mechanism mainly comprises a photosensitive unit, an input structure, an output structure and the like.
Unloading motor 61 passes through bolt and roof 5 fixed mounting, and the axle center department of fourth gear 63 is connected with connecting rod 65 keyway, and the outer wall of connecting rod 65 is connected with two positioning seats 64 through the bearing, and the one end of two even boards 67 all alternates with the outer wall of unloading board 68 through the bolt and is connected.
The quinoa color sorting device with the impurity removing function provided by the utility model has the following working principle:
firstly, before using, a user needs to place quinoa to be color-selected on a blanking plate 68, then a blanking motor 61 is started to control a third gear 62 and a fourth gear 63 to control a connecting rod 65 to rotate in a positioning seat 64, the rotating connecting rod 65 can drive cams 66 at two ends to rotate and control two connecting plates 67 to pull the blanking plate 68 to perform reciprocating translational motion on a blanking groove 9, so that the quinoa in the blanking plate 68 can be shaken on an inclined plate 8 and slide into a frame 34 by the inclined plate 8, at the moment, a foreground lamp 37 is turned on to perform irradiation, a CCD sensor 35 performs color difference data analysis on the quinoa with poor color, the quinoa with poor color is knocked down to the left side of a material separating plate 32 by spraying gas through a high-speed injection valve 36 to be collected, finally, qualified quinoa material sequentially falls onto a material conveying belt 23, then an air blower 38 is started to blow out light-weight dust and quinoa leaf from a blanking groove 33, finally, the user starts the feeding motor 25 and drives the first gear 26 to control the second gear 27 so that the feeding belt 23 performs rotary transmission, and qualified chenopodium quinoa is fed.
Compared with the related art, the quinoa color sorting device with the impurity removal function provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
to this device design look selection mechanism 3, compare in traditional look selection mode, this device is equipped with air-blower 38 in CCD sensor 35's below, and seted up silo 33 in the subtend of air-blower 38, such design can clear away the inside dust of qualified chenopodium quinoa and chenopodium quinoa leaf and handle, thereby make the quality of chenopodium quinoa higher, and still design unloading mechanism 2 and feeding mechanism 6, unloading board 68 and automatic transmission's pay-off belt 23 through reciprocating type translation motion, such design can make its unloading realize full-automatic integration, make its work efficiency obtain fine improvement.
The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all modifications of equivalent structures and equivalent processes, which are made by using the contents of the present specification and the accompanying drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a quinoa look selection device that possesses edulcoration function, includes bottom plate (1), its characterized in that: feeding mechanism (2) and look selection mechanism (3) are installed respectively to the top of bottom plate (1), the both sides that the top of bottom plate (1) just is located feeding mechanism (2) are fixed with pole setting (4), and the quantity of pole setting (4) is four, four the top of pole setting (4) is fixed with roof (5), unloading mechanism (6), four are installed to the top of roof (5) the outer wall of pole setting (4) and the below welding that is located roof (5) have connecting plate (7), and the last skin weld of connecting plate (7) has swash plate (8), silo (9) have been seted up down to the inside of roof (5).
2. The quinoa color sorting device with the impurity removing function according to claim 1, wherein the feeding mechanism (2) comprises a mounting plate (21) and a connecting plate (22) which are fixed on the upper surface of the base plate (1), the number of the mounting plate (21) and the number of the connecting plate (22) are two, a feeding belt (23) is installed on one side of the two mounting plates (21) and the two connecting plates (22), baffle plates (24) which are distributed at equal intervals are fixed on the outer wall of the feeding belt (23), a feeding motor (25) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the base plate (1) through bolts, an output shaft key groove of the feeding motor (25) is connected with a first gear (26), and one side of the first gear (26) is connected with a second gear (27) in a meshing manner.
3. The quinoa color sorting device with impurity removing function according to claim 2, wherein two sides of the feeding belt (23) are connected with the two mounting plates (21) and the two connecting plates (22) through bearings, and the axis of the second gear (27) is connected with a keyway on one side of the feeding belt (23).
4. The quinoa color sorting device with the impurity removing function according to claim 3, wherein the color sorting mechanism (3) comprises a color sorting frame (31) fixed on the upper surface of the bottom plate (1), a material separating plate (32) is fixed on the inner wall of the color sorting frame (31), a blanking groove (33) is formed in the outer wall of the color sorting frame (31), a frame (34) is fixed on the upper surface of the color sorting frame (31), CCD sensors (35) are installed on the inner wall of the frame (34), the number of the CCD sensors (35) is two, a high-speed shooting valve (36) and a front view lamp (37) are respectively embedded in the inner wall of the frame (34), and an air blower (38) is installed on the outer wall of the color sorting frame (31).
5. The quinoa color selection device with impurity removal function according to claim 4, the blanking mechanism (6) comprises a blanking motor (61) arranged on the upper surface of the top plate (5), an output shaft key groove of the blanking motor (61) is connected with a third gear (62), one side of the third gear (62) is meshed with a fourth gear (63), a positioning seat (64) is fixed on the upper surface of the top plate (5), the number of the positioning seats (64) is two, connecting rods (65) penetrate through the insides of the two positioning seats (64), cams (66) are fixed at both ends of the connecting rod (65), connecting plates (67) are inserted into the outer walls of the two cams (66) through bolts, and a blanking plate (68) is arranged above the blanking groove (9) and at one side opposite to the two connecting plates (67).
6. The quinoa color sorting device with an impurity removing function according to claim 5, wherein the blanking motor (61) is fixedly mounted with the top plate (5) through a bolt, the axis of the fourth gear (63) is connected with a key groove of a connecting rod (65), the outer wall of the connecting rod (65) is connected with the two positioning seats (64) through a bearing, and one end of each of the two connecting plates (67) is connected with the outer wall of the blanking plate (68) in a penetrating manner through a bolt.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220583973.2U CN216880465U (en) | 2022-03-17 | 2022-03-17 | Quinoa color sorting device with impurity removal function |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220583973.2U CN216880465U (en) | 2022-03-17 | 2022-03-17 | Quinoa color sorting device with impurity removal function |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN216880465U true CN216880465U (en) | 2022-07-05 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220583973.2U Expired - Fee Related CN216880465U (en) | 2022-03-17 | 2022-03-17 | Quinoa color sorting device with impurity removal function |
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| CN (1) | CN216880465U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115155790A (en) * | 2022-07-07 | 2022-10-11 | 江苏赛维尔新材料科技有限公司 | Automatic slag-removing high-precision continuous filtering device and method for plastic regeneration granulation |
-
2022
- 2022-03-17 CN CN202220583973.2U patent/CN216880465U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115155790A (en) * | 2022-07-07 | 2022-10-11 | 江苏赛维尔新材料科技有限公司 | Automatic slag-removing high-precision continuous filtering device and method for plastic regeneration granulation |
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Granted publication date: 20220705 |