CN216879582U

CN216879582U - Industrial waste renewable resources separation recovery unit

Info

Publication number: CN216879582U
Application number: CN202220484907.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘伟峰; 郑伟民; 刘震
Original assignee: Luohe Ruiyin Livestock Machinery Co ltd
Current assignee: Luohe Ruiyin Livestock Machinery Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-03-08
Filing date: 2022-03-08
Publication date: 2022-07-05
Anticipated expiration: 2032-03-08

Abstract

The utility model provides an industrial waste renewable resources separates recovery unit, includes box, feed inlet, spray set, reducing mechanism, conveyer belt, extrusion device and discharge gate, the top intercommunication of box has the feed inlet, spray set is fixed in the outside of box, and communicates with the box is internal, the reducing mechanism is located inside the box, the conveyer belt is located reducing mechanism's below, the extrusion device is located the right side of conveyer belt, the discharge gate is located the bottom of box, and is located the right side of extrusion device. Through the cooperation of spray set, reducing mechanism and extrusion device, clear up, pack the scrap iron steel scrap in the industrial waste, make things convenient for recycle.

Description

Industrial waste renewable resources separation recovery unit

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of renewable resource separation and recovery, in particular to a separation and recovery device for renewable resources of industrial wastes.

Background

Industrial waste refers to solid, semi-solid, liquid and gaseous articles and substances which are discarded or abandoned in containers and are generated in industrial production activities, wherein the original utilization value is lost or the utilization value is not lost, and as the urbanization process is accelerated and the living standard of people is gradually improved, more and more industrial waste is generated in China.

In the recycling of the steel scrap and the iron scrap, a large amount of soil or oil stains are mixed to affect the next recycling, so that a device for separating and recycling the renewable resources of the steel scrap and the iron scrap is urgently needed to be designed.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a separation and recovery device for industrial waste renewable resources, which aims to solve the technical problems that in the prior art, soil or oil stains are not easy to remove and the recycling is influenced in the process of recycling steel scraps and iron scraps.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an industrial waste renewable resources separates recovery unit, includes box, feed inlet, spray set, reducing mechanism, conveyer belt, extrusion device and discharge gate, the top intercommunication of box has the feed inlet, spray set is fixed in the outside of box, and communicates with the box is internal, the reducing mechanism is located inside the box, the conveyer belt is located reducing mechanism's below, the extrusion device is located the right side of conveyer belt, the discharge gate is located the bottom of box, and is located the right side of extrusion device.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

spray set includes shower head, first valve, additive case, water pump, storage water tank and second valve, the storage water tank is fixed in the outside of box, the water pump is located the storage water tank top, the play water end of water pump is connected with the shower head, the shower head stretches into the inside of box, and is located reducing mechanism's top, the shower head intercommunication has first valve, first valve is located the outside of box, the left side top intercommunication of first valve has the additive case, the below intercommunication of additive case has the second valve.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the reducing mechanism includes the motor, is fixed in the crushing auger and the transfer line of motor output, the motor is fixed in the outside of box, the other end of smashing the auger rotates and connects in the inside of box, the transfer line rotates and connects in the inside of box, and is parallel to each other with crushing auger, the one end that motor was kept away from to crushing auger and transfer line all is fixed with the gear, smashes auger and transfer line and passes through gear engagement transmission.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the distance from one end of the conveyor belt close to the extrusion device to the ground level is larger than the distance from one end of the conveyor belt far away from the extrusion device to the ground level.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the device comprises a conveying belt, and is characterized in that a guide plate is arranged below the conveying belt, one end of the guide plate is communicated with a water outlet, the water outlet is positioned above a water storage tank, an inclined plate is vertically fixed to the other end of the guide plate, and the inclined plate is positioned above an extrusion device.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the extrusion device comprises a first hydraulic cylinder, a second hydraulic cylinder and a third hydraulic cylinder, wherein the first hydraulic cylinder is fixed above the box body, the second hydraulic cylinder is located below the inclined plate, the third hydraulic cylinder is arranged opposite to the second hydraulic cylinder, the output ends of the first hydraulic cylinder, the second hydraulic cylinder and the third hydraulic cylinder form a rectangular space, and industrial waste is extruded in the rectangular space and then freely falls down from the position of the discharge port through the horizontal movement of the second hydraulic cylinder and the third hydraulic cylinder.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

a plurality of through holes are uniformly arranged on the conveying belt.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the water inlet end of the water pump is provided with a filter screen, and the filter screen is positioned in the water storage tank.

The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. compared with the prior art, the separation and recovery device for the industrial waste renewable resources washes soil and oil stains on the scrap steel and iron scrap through the spraying device, and adds the auxiliary washing additive through the additive box, so that the washing is more thorough;

2. compared with the prior art, this industrial waste renewable resources separation recovery unit smashes the back through reducing mechanism, and the conveyer belt carries the extrusion device department with scrap steel scrap iron and extrudees, reduces the volume, conveniently transports.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the utility model and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the utility model and not to limit the utility model.

In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a cross-sectional view of an industrial waste recycling apparatus according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a top view of an industrial waste recycling apparatus according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a bottom view of the industrial waste recycling apparatus according to the present invention.

The reference numerals are explained below:

1. a box body; 2. a feed inlet; 3. a spraying device; 31. a shower head; 32. a first valve; 33. an additive tank; 34. a water pump; 35. a water storage tank; 36. a second valve; 4. a crushing device; 41. a motor; 42. crushing the auger; 43. a transmission rod; 5. a conveyor belt; 51. a baffle; 52. a water outlet; 53. a sloping plate; 6. an extrusion device; 61. a first hydraulic cylinder; 62. a second hydraulic cylinder; 63. a third hydraulic cylinder; 7. a discharge port; 8. and (4) a filter screen.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention; the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, and furthermore, unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a new technical solution: the utility model provides an industrial waste renewable resources separation recovery unit, its characterized in that, includes box 1, feed inlet 2, spray set 3, reducing mechanism 4, conveyer belt 5, extrusion device 6 and discharge gate 7, the top intercommunication of box 1 has feed inlet 2, spray set 3 is fixed in the outside of box 1, and is linked together with box 1 is inside, reducing mechanism 4 is located box 1 is inside, conveyer belt 5 is located the below of reducing mechanism 4, extrusion device 6 is located the right side of conveyer belt 5, discharge gate 7 is located box 1's bottom, and is located the right side of extrusion device 6. Spray set 3 includes shower head 31, first valve 32, additive case 33, water pump 34, storage water tank 35 and second valve 36, storage water tank 35 is fixed in the outside of box 1, water pump 34 is located storage water tank 35 top, the play water end of water pump 34 is connected with shower head 31, shower head 31 stretches into the inside of box 1, and is located the top of reducing mechanism 4, shower head 31 intercommunication has first valve 32, first valve 32 is located the outside of box 1, the left side top intercommunication of first valve 32 has additive case 33, the below intercommunication of additive case 33 has second valve 36, during the use, what set up between water pump 34 and the shower head 31 has three way connection.

For convenient transportation, rinse thoroughly simultaneously, smash the scrap iron scrap steel, reducing mechanism 4 includes motor 41, is fixed in the crushing auger 42 and the transfer line 43 of 41 outputs of motor, the motor is fixed in the outside of box 1, the other end of smashing auger 42 rotates and connects in the inside of box 1, transfer line 43 rotates and connects in the inside of box 1, and is parallel to each other with crushing auger 42, the one end of smashing auger 42 and transfer line 43 and keeping away from motor 41 all is fixed with the gear, smashes auger 42 and transfer line 43 and passes through the gear engagement transmission.

For the spun water in the used repeatedly shower head 31, evenly be provided with a plurality of through-holes on the conveyer belt 5, conveniently leak, the one end that conveyer belt 5 is close to extrusion device 6 is greater than the one end that conveyer belt 5 kept away from extrusion device 6 to the distance at horizon, and simultaneously, 5 below of conveyer belt is provided with guide plate 51, guide plate 51's one end intercommunication has delivery port 52, delivery port 52 is located the top of storage water tank 35, is provided with filter screen 8 on the intake of water pump 34, filter screen 8 is located storage water tank 35, filters through filter screen 8, can the reuse water resource, guide plate 51's other end vertically fixed has swash plate 53, swash plate 53 is located extrusion device 6 tops.

For further convenient transportation, extrusion device 6 includes first hydraulic cylinder 61, second hydraulic cylinder 62 and third hydraulic cylinder 63, first hydraulic cylinder 61 is fixed in the top of box 1, second hydraulic cylinder 62 is located the below of swash plate 53, third hydraulic cylinder 63 sets up with second hydraulic cylinder 62 relatively, a rectangle space is formed to the output of first hydraulic cylinder 61, second hydraulic cylinder 62 and third hydraulic cylinder 63, after industrial waste passes through the extrusion in the rectangle space, by second hydraulic cylinder 62 and third hydraulic cylinder 63 horizontal migration to discharge gate 7 department free fall.

The working principle and the using process of the utility model are as follows: during the use, drop into scrap iron and steel scrap from feed inlet 2, shower head 31 sprays water, wash away the earth greasy dirt, reducing mechanism 4 smashes, scrap iron and steel scrap after smashing falls on conveyer belt 5, the water that leaks down flows into storage water tank 35 through guide plate 51, the scrap iron and steel scrap falls and extrudees in extrusion device 6, fall through discharge gate 7 at last, retrieve, for prior art, the scrap iron and steel scrap impurity of retrieving still less, the volume is littleer, has better practicality.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that changes may be made in the embodiments and/or equivalents thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an industrial waste renewable resources separation recovery unit, its characterized in that, includes box (1), feed inlet (2), spray set (3), reducing mechanism (4), conveyer belt (5), extrusion device (6) and discharge gate (7), the top intercommunication of box (1) has feed inlet (2), spray set (3) are fixed in the outside of box (1), and are linked together with box (1) is inside, reducing mechanism (4) are located box (1) inside, conveyer belt (5) are located the below of reducing mechanism (4), extrusion device (6) are located the right side of conveyer belt (5), discharge gate (7) are located the bottom of box (1), and are located the right side of extrusion device (6).

2. The apparatus for separating and recovering industrial waste renewable resources according to claim 1, the spraying device (3) comprises a spraying head (31), a first valve (32), an additive box (33), a water pump (34), a water storage tank (35) and a second valve (36), the water storage tank (35) is fixed on the outer side of the tank body (1), the water pump (34) is positioned above the water storage tank (35), the water outlet end of the water pump (34) is connected with a spray head (31), the spray head (31) extends into the box body (1), and is positioned above the crushing device (4), the spray header (31) is communicated with a first valve (32), the first valve (32) is located on the outer side of the box body (1), an additive box (33) is communicated with the upper portion of the left side of the first valve (32), and a second valve (36) is communicated with the lower portion of the additive box (33).

3. The industrial waste renewable resources separation and recovery device of claim 2, wherein the smashing device (4) comprises a motor (41), a smashing auger (42) and a transmission rod (43) which are fixed at the output end of the motor (41), the motor is fixed at the outer side of the box body (1), the other end of the smashing auger (42) is rotatably connected in the box body (1), the transmission rod (43) is rotatably connected in the box body (1) and is parallel to the smashing auger (42), one end of the smashing auger (42) and one end of the transmission rod (43) far away from the motor (41) are both fixed with gears, and the smashing auger (42) and the transmission rod (43) are in gear engagement transmission.

4. The industrial waste recycling resource separating and recycling device according to claim 3, wherein the distance from the end of the conveyor belt (5) close to the squeezing device (6) to the ground level is larger than the distance from the end of the conveyor belt (5) far away from the squeezing device (6) to the ground level.

5. The industrial waste recycling resource separating and recycling device according to claim 4, wherein a guide plate (51) is arranged below the conveyor belt (5), one end of the guide plate (51) is communicated with a water outlet (52), the water outlet (52) is positioned above the water storage tank (35), the other end of the guide plate (51) is vertically fixed with a sloping plate (53), and the sloping plate (53) is positioned above the extruding device (6).

6. The industrial waste recycling resource separating and recycling device according to claim 5, wherein the squeezing device (6) comprises a first hydraulic cylinder (61), a second hydraulic cylinder (62) and a third hydraulic cylinder (63), the first hydraulic cylinder (61) is fixed above the box body (1), the second hydraulic cylinder (62) is located below the sloping plate (53), the third hydraulic cylinder (63) is arranged opposite to the second hydraulic cylinder (62), the output ends of the first hydraulic cylinder (61), the second hydraulic cylinder (62) and the third hydraulic cylinder (63) form a rectangular space, and after the industrial waste is squeezed in the rectangular space, the industrial waste is horizontally moved to the discharge port (7) by the second hydraulic cylinder (62) and the third hydraulic cylinder (63) and falls freely.

7. The industrial waste recycling apparatus as claimed in claim 6, wherein the conveyor belt (5) has a plurality of through holes uniformly formed therein.

8. The industrial waste recycling resource separating and recycling device according to claim 7, wherein a filter screen (8) is disposed on the water inlet end of the water pump (34), and the filter screen (8) is located in the water storage tank (35).