CN216878460U - Garbage smashing device with dust falling mechanism for building construction - Google Patents

Garbage smashing device with dust falling mechanism for building construction Download PDF

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Publication number
CN216878460U
CN216878460U CN202122961919.5U CN202122961919U CN216878460U CN 216878460 U CN216878460 U CN 216878460U CN 202122961919 U CN202122961919 U CN 202122961919U CN 216878460 U CN216878460 U CN 216878460U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
motor
case
crushing box
crushing
fixed mounting
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Withdrawn - After Issue
Application number
CN202122961919.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李�和
谢恩强
张军庆
徐兴民
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Qingdao Zhongjia Construction Group Co Ltd
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Qingdao Zhongjia Construction Group Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202122961919.5U priority Critical patent/CN216878460U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/58Construction or demolition [C&D] waste

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  • Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
  • Disintegrating Or Milling (AREA)
  • Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a garbage crushing device with a dust falling mechanism for building construction, which comprises a base and a crushing box, wherein the top end of the crushing box is fixedly communicated with a feeding nozzle, the middle part of one side of the crushing box is fixedly provided with a motor box, one side of the inner wall of the motor box is fixedly provided with a motor, the bottom of one side of the crushing box is provided with a discharge port, one side of the discharge port is fixedly provided with a discharge passage, the bottom of the other side of the crushing box is fixedly communicated with one end of a water outlet pipe, the other end of the water outlet pipe is fixedly communicated with one side of a water tank, and the top of the other side of the crushing box is fixedly provided with a fan, can carry out the dust fall to smashing incasement portion and handle, through setting up magnet at discharging channel, can collect the metal product in the waste material, disinfect to smashing the incasement through the ultraviolet sterilamp.

Description

Garbage smashing device with dust falling mechanism for building construction
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of crushing devices, in particular to a garbage crushing device with a dust falling mechanism for building construction.
Background
Along with the acceleration of industrialization and urbanization processes, the construction industry is rapidly developed at the same time, and the quantity of Chinese construction waste accounts for more than 1/3 of the total quantity of urban waste, which is a general name of muck, waste concrete, waste brick and stone and other wastes generated in the production activities of the construction industry such as dismantling, construction, decoration, repair and the like. The construction waste can be classified into engineering waste, decoration waste, demolition waste, engineering slurry and the like according to the production source; the building garbage can be classified into muck, concrete blocks, broken stones, broken brick and tile blocks, waste mortar, slurry, asphalt blocks, waste plastics, waste metals, waste bamboo and wood and the like according to the composition.
Building rubbish is in the processing procedure, can smash it with rubbish reducing mechanism earlier usually and carry out processing on next step again, but current rubbish reducing mechanism can produce a large amount of dusts at the operation in-process, the polluted environment, and enough environmental protection can not collect the metal product in the rubbish, and often contains the bacterium in the rubbish to this leads to leaving a large amount of bacteria in the reducing mechanism, for this we have proposed a rubbish reducing mechanism for the construction with dust fall mechanism.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a building construction waste crushing device with a dust falling mechanism, which aims to solve the problems that the existing waste crushing device proposed in the background art generates a large amount of dust in the operation process, pollutes the environment, is not environment-friendly enough, can not collect metal products in waste, and the waste contains bacteria frequently, so that a large amount of bacteria are left in the crushing device.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a garbage crushing device with a dust falling mechanism for building construction comprises a base and a crushing box, wherein first supports are fixedly mounted on two sides of the top of the base, the top ends of the first supports are fixedly connected with two sides of the bottom end of the crushing box respectively, a feeding nozzle is fixedly communicated with the top end of the crushing box, a motor box is fixedly mounted in the middle of one side of the crushing box, a motor is fixedly mounted on one side of the inner wall of the motor box, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with one end of a rotating shaft, a bearing is fixedly mounted on one side of the inner wall of the crushing box, the other end of the rotating shaft penetrates through one side of the crushing box to be rotatably connected with the bearing, a roller is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the rotating shaft, a plurality of crushing teeth are fixedly mounted on the surface of the roller, a mesh plate is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the inner wall of the crushing box, and a discharge hole is formed in the bottom of one side of the crushing box, a discharging channel is fixedly arranged on one side of the discharging port, magnets are fixedly arranged on both sides of the inner wall of the discharging channel, the bottom end of the inner wall of the crushing box is fixedly provided with a drainage plate, the bottom end of the other side of the crushing box is fixedly communicated with one end of a water outlet pipe, the other end of the water outlet pipe is fixedly communicated with one side of the water tank, the other side of the water tank is fixedly communicated with the input end of the water pump, the output end of the water pump is fixedly connected with one end of the water inlet pipe, the other end of the water inlet pipe penetrates through the top end of the other side of the crushing box and is fixedly connected with the atomizing nozzle, the top of the other side of the crushing box is fixedly provided with the fan, the input end of the fan is communicated with the inside of the crushing box, the output end of the fan is fixedly connected with one end of the air outlet pipe, the other end of the air outlet pipe penetrates through the top end of the water tank and is arranged inside the water tank, and an ultraviolet sterilizing lamp is fixedly mounted on one side of the top end of the inner wall of the crushing box.
As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, a rubber pad is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the base.
As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, a motor switch is fixedly mounted on one side of the front surface of the crushing box, a sterilizing lamp switch is fixedly mounted in the middle of the front surface of the crushing box, a dust falling switch is fixedly mounted on the other side of the front surface of the crushing box, the motor is electrically connected with an external power supply through the motor switch, the ultraviolet sterilizing lamp is electrically connected with the external power supply through the sterilizing lamp switch, and the fan and the water pump are both electrically connected with the external power supply through the dust falling switch.
As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, one side of the motor box is provided with a heat dissipation hole.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the mesh plate is provided in an inclined manner inside the crush box.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, one side of the bottom end of the discharging channel is fixedly provided with a second bracket.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. the motor is started through the motor switch, the motor drives the roller to rotate through the rotating shaft, building garbage to be crushed is thrown into the crushing box from the feeding nozzle, crushing teeth on the rotating roller can crush the garbage, dust can be generated in the process, the fan is started through the dust fall switch, the fan can discharge the dust into the water tank through the air outlet pipe, the dust is prevented from flying, the water pump can be started through the dust fall switch at the same time, the water pump sends water in the water tank to the atomizing nozzle through the water inlet pipe to be discharged, the atomized water can be subjected to dust fall, part of the water passes through the screen plate, and flows back into the water tank again from the water outlet pipe under the drainage of the drainage plate to be recycled, so that the dust fall can be performed in the operation process, the environmental pollution is avoided, and the energy is saved and the environment is protected;
2. the otter board that the building rubbish after smashing set up through the slope rolls out from the discharge gate, move down along discharging channel again, both sides at discharging channel all are equipped with magnet, metal product receives the effect of magnet in the waste material can be adsorbed in discharging channel both sides, personnel can collect metal product from this, utilize, and can open the sterilamp through the sterilamp switch, the sterilamp can disinfect to smashing incasement portion, avoid smashing incasement portion and remain a large amount of bacteriums, receive the bacterial infection when personnel wash smashing the case.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the tapping channel of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a perspective view of the crush box of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a first bracket; 3. a crushing box; 4. a feed nozzle; 5. a motor case; 6. a motor; 7. a rotating shaft; 8. a drum; 9. crushing teeth; 10. a screen plate; 11. a discharge port; 12. a discharge channel; 13. a second bracket; 14. a drainage plate; 15. a water outlet pipe; 16. a water tank; 17. a water pump; 18. a water inlet pipe; 19. an atomizing spray head; 20. a fan; 21. an air outlet pipe; 22. a magnet; 23. a motor switch; 24. a dust fall switch; 25. a rubber pad; 26. an ultraviolet sterilizing lamp; 27. and (5) switching a sterilizing lamp.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the utility model provides a garbage crushing device with a dust falling mechanism for building construction, comprising a base 1 and a crushing box 3, wherein first brackets 2 are fixedly arranged on both sides of the top end of the base 1, the top ends of the two first brackets 2 are respectively fixedly connected with both sides of the bottom end of the crushing box 3, a feeding nozzle 4 is fixedly communicated with the top end of the crushing box 3, a motor box 5 is fixedly arranged in the middle of one side of the crushing box 3, a motor 6 is fixedly arranged on one side of the inner wall of the motor box 5, the output end of the motor 6 is fixedly connected with one end of a rotating shaft 7, a bearing is fixedly arranged on one side of the inner wall of the crushing box 3, the other end of the rotating shaft 7 penetrates through one side of the crushing box 3 to be rotatably connected with the bearing, a roller 8 is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the rotating shaft 7, a plurality of crushing teeth 9 are fixedly arranged on the surface of the roller 8, and a mesh plate 10 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the crushing box 3, a discharge port 11 is arranged at the bottom of one side of the crushing box 3, a discharge channel 12 is fixedly arranged at one side of the discharge port 11, magnets 22 are fixedly arranged at two sides of the inner wall of the discharge channel 12, a drainage plate 14 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the inner wall of the crushing box 3, the bottom end of the other side of the crushing box 3 is fixedly communicated with one end of a water outlet pipe 15, the other end of the water outlet pipe 15 is fixedly communicated with one side of a water tank 16, the other side of the water tank 16 is fixedly communicated with the input end of a water pump 17, the output end of the water pump 17 is fixedly connected with one end of a water inlet pipe 18, the other end of the water inlet pipe 18 penetrates through the top end of the other side of the crushing box 3 and is fixedly connected with an atomizing nozzle 19, a fan 20 is fixedly arranged at the top of the other side of the crushing box 3, the input end of the fan 20 is communicated with the inside of the crushing box 3, the output end of the fan 20 is fixedly connected with one end of an air outlet pipe 21, the other end of the air outlet pipe 21 penetrates through the top end of the water tank 16 and is arranged inside the water tank 16, an ultraviolet sterilizing lamp 26 is fixedly arranged on one side of the top end of the inner wall of the crushing box 3.
Preferably, a rubber pad 25 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the base 1, and is used for increasing the friction force between the base 1 and the ground and preventing the device from sliding;
preferably, a motor switch 23 is fixedly installed on one side of the front surface of the crushing box 3, a sterilizing lamp switch 27 is fixedly installed in the middle of the front surface of the crushing box 3, a dust falling switch 24 is fixedly installed on the other side of the front surface of the crushing box 3, the motor 6 is electrically connected with an external power supply through the motor switch 23, the ultraviolet sterilizing lamp 26 is electrically connected with the external power supply through the sterilizing lamp switch 27, the fan 20 and the water pump 17 are both electrically connected with the external power supply through the dust falling switch 24, the motor switch 23 is used for controlling the opening and closing of the motor 6, the sterilizing lamp switch 27 is used for controlling the opening and closing of the ultraviolet sterilizing lamp 26, and the dust falling switch 24 is used for controlling the opening and closing of the fan 20 and the water pump 17;
preferably, one side of the motor box 5 is provided with a heat dissipation hole for dissipating heat of the motor box 5 to prevent the motor 6 from being damaged due to overhigh temperature in the box;
preferably, the screen plate 10 is obliquely arranged in the crushing box 3, and crushed garbage can roll out from the discharge port 11 on one side of the screen plate 10 through the oblique arrangement;
preferably, one side of the bottom end of the discharging channel 12 is fixedly provided with a second bracket 13 which plays a supporting role on the discharging channel 12 and strengthens the structural strength.
When the building construction waste crushing device with the dust falling mechanism is used, the motor 6 is started through the motor switch 23, the motor 6 drives the roller 8 to rotate through the rotating shaft 7, the building waste to be crushed is thrown into the crushing box 3 from the feeding nozzle 4, the crushing teeth 9 on the rotating roller 8 crush the waste to generate dust in the process, the fan 20 is started through the dust falling switch 24, the fan 20 discharges the dust into the water tank 16 through the air outlet pipe 21 to prevent the dust from flying, the dust falling switch 24 simultaneously starts the water pump 17, the water pump 17 sends the water in the water tank 16 to the atomizing nozzle 19 through the water inlet pipe 18 to discharge, the atomized water can fall dust, part of the water passes through the screen plate 10 again and flows back into the water tank 16 from the water outlet pipe 15 to be recycled under the guiding flow of the drainage plate 14, and therefore the dust falling can be performed in the operation process, avoid environmental pollution, energy-concerving and environment-protective, the otter board 10 that the building rubbish after smashing set up through the slope rolls out from discharge gate 11, move down along discharging channel 12 again, both sides at discharging channel 12 all are equipped with magnet 22, metal product receives magnet 22's effect can be adsorbed in discharging channel 12 both sides in the waste material, from this personnel can collect metal product, utilize, and can open sterilamp 26 through sterilamp switch 27, sterilamp 26 can disinfect to smashing 3 inside casees, avoid smashing 3 inside a large amount of bacteriums that remain, receive the bacterial infection when personnel wash crushing case 3.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes in the embodiments and/or modifications of the utility model can be made, and equivalents and modifications of some features of the utility model can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a rubbish reducing mechanism for construction with dust fall mechanism, includes base (1) and crushing case (3), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a crushing machine, including base (1), first support (2) are all fixed mounting in both sides on base (1) top, two the top of first support (2) respectively with the both sides fixed connection who smashes case (3) bottom, the top fixed intercommunication who smashes case (3) has feeding mouth (4), the middle part fixed mounting who smashes case (3) one side has motor case (5), one side fixed mounting of motor case (5) inner wall has motor (6), the output of motor (6) and the one end fixed connection of rotation axis (7), one side fixed mounting who smashes case (3) inner wall has the bearing, just the other end of rotation axis (7) passes one side of smashing case (3) and is connected with the bearing rotation, the fixed surface cover of rotation axis (7) is equipped with cylinder (8), the fixed surface of cylinder (8) installs a plurality of crushing tooth (9), the bottom of the inner wall of the crushing box (3) is fixedly provided with a mesh plate (10), the bottom of one side of the crushing box (3) is provided with a discharge hole (11), one side of the discharge hole (11) is fixedly provided with a discharge passage (12), two sides of the inner wall of the discharge passage (12) are both fixedly provided with magnets (22), the bottom of the inner wall of the crushing box (3) is fixedly provided with a drainage plate (14), the bottom of the other side of the crushing box (3) is fixedly communicated with one end of a water outlet pipe (15), the other end of the water outlet pipe (15) is fixedly communicated with one side of a water tank (16), the other side of the water tank (16) is fixedly communicated with the input end of a water pump (17), the output end of the water pump (17) is fixedly connected with one end of a water inlet pipe (18), and the other end of the water inlet pipe (18) passes through the top of the other side of the crushing box (3) and is fixedly connected with an atomization nozzle (19), smash the top fixed mounting on case (3) opposite side have fan (20), just the input of fan (20) and the inside intercommunication of smashing case (3), the output of fan (20) and the one end fixed connection who goes out tuber pipe (21), the inside of water tank (16) is arranged in on the top that the other end that goes out tuber pipe (21) passed water tank (16), smash one side fixed mounting on case (3) inner wall top and have ultraviolet germicidal lamp (26).
2. The construction waste crushing device with the dust fall mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom end of the base (1) is fixedly provided with a rubber pad (25).
3. The construction waste crushing device with the dust fall mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: smash case (3) positive one side fixed mounting have motor switch (23), smash case (3) positive middle part fixed mounting have sterilamp switch (27), smash case (3) positive opposite side fixed mounting have dust fall switch (24), motor (6) are through motor switch (23) and external power supply electric connection, ultraviolet ray sterilamp (26) are through sterilamp switch (27) and external power supply electric connection, fan (20) and water pump (17) all are through dust fall switch (24) and external power supply electric connection.
4. The construction waste crushing device with the dust fall mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: one side of the motor box (5) is provided with a heat dissipation hole.
5. The construction waste crushing device with the dust fall mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: the screen plate (10) is obliquely arranged in the crushing box (3).
6. The construction waste crushing device with the dust fall mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: and a second support (13) is fixedly arranged on one side of the bottom end of the discharging channel (12).
CN202122961919.5U 2021-11-30 2021-11-30 Garbage smashing device with dust falling mechanism for building construction Withdrawn - After Issue CN216878460U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122961919.5U CN216878460U (en) 2021-11-30 2021-11-30 Garbage smashing device with dust falling mechanism for building construction

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122961919.5U CN216878460U (en) 2021-11-30 2021-11-30 Garbage smashing device with dust falling mechanism for building construction

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN216878460U true CN216878460U (en) 2022-07-05

Family

ID=82202934

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202122961919.5U Withdrawn - After Issue CN216878460U (en) 2021-11-30 2021-11-30 Garbage smashing device with dust falling mechanism for building construction

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN216878460U (en)

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