CN216877354U - Fluid one-way control structure, directional jet flow generation structure and drainage bag - Google Patents

Fluid one-way control structure, directional jet flow generation structure and drainage bag Download PDF

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Publication number
CN216877354U
CN216877354U CN202121155633.1U CN202121155633U CN216877354U CN 216877354 U CN216877354 U CN 216877354U CN 202121155633 U CN202121155633 U CN 202121155633U CN 216877354 U CN216877354 U CN 216877354U
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China
Prior art keywords
fluid
runoff
control structure
fixed
way control
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN202121155633.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
鲍婉茹
王雪梅
孙洁
王学芹
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Jiangsu Province Hospital First Affiliated Hospital Of Nanjing Medical University
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Jiangsu Province Hospital First Affiliated Hospital Of Nanjing Medical University
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a fluid one-way control structure, a directional jet flow generation structure and a drainage bag, and relates to the field of medical supplies. The utility model relates to a fluid one-way control structure, which comprises: a runoff channel; one end of each valve diaphragm is a fixed end and is directly or indirectly fixed to the inner wall of the runoff stack, and the other end of each valve diaphragm is a free end; wherein, the shape of the valve membrane is half of the inclined section of the runoff stack. The utility model solves the problem of difficult separation caused by vacuum adsorption or adhesion of the inner wall of the drainage bag by generating unidirectional jet flow.

Description

Fluid one-way control structure, directional jet flow generation structure and drainage bag
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical care consumables, and particularly relates to a fluid one-way control structure, a directional jet flow generation structure and a drainage bag.
Background
The material of drainage bag is mostly the PVC material, piles up for a long time at the drainage bag and deposits the back, and drainage bag inner wall can lead to being difficult to the separation because of vacuum adsorption or adhesion.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a fluid one-way control structure, a directional jet flow generation structure and a drainage bag, which solve the problem that the inner wall of the drainage bag is difficult to separate due to vacuum adsorption or adhesion by generating one-way jet flow.
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a fluid one-way control structure, which comprises:
a runoff channel; and (c) a second step of,
one end of each valve diaphragm is a fixed end and is directly or indirectly fixed to the inner wall of the runoff stack, and the other end of each valve diaphragm is a free end;
wherein the shape of the valve membrane is half of the inclined section of the runoff stack.
In one embodiment of the utility model, the tangent of any point of the circumferential edge of the radial or inclined cross section of the runoff stack does not intersect the circumferential edge of the radial or inclined cross section of the runoff stack.
In one embodiment of the utility model, the radial section in the inner cavity of the runoff shaft is circular;
the flap sheet is semi-elliptical.
In one embodiment of the utility model, the flap membrane is fixed to a mounting ring, which is fixed in a sealing manner to the inner wall of the runoff stack.
In one embodiment of the utility model, the inner diameter of the runoff stack is greater than or equal to the outer diameter of the mounting ring;
the inner wall of the runoff stack is further provided with a snap ring sleeve narrowed along the axial direction, and the inner diameter of the narrowest part of the snap ring sleeve is smaller than the outer diameter of the mounting ring.
In one embodiment of the utility model, the middle of the mounting ring is provided with a cross bar to which the fixed end of the flap sheet is fixed.
In one embodiment of the utility model, the fixed end of the flap membrane is provided with a stiffener extending to the free end.
The present solution also provides a directional jet generating structure, comprising,
the elastic bag cavity comprises an inlet end and an outlet end which are communicated with the cavity body; and the number of the first and second groups,
the fluid one-way control structure is arranged at the inlet end;
wherein, the direction of the free end of the valve membrane sheet in the fluid one-way control structure is in the cavity of the elastic sac cavity.
In one embodiment of the utility model, the elastic bladder cavity is provided with one or more elastic rings against which the inner wall abuts.
This scheme still provides a drainage bag, includes the bag body and the joint by the hose intercommunication, the hose is established ties and is had foretell directional efflux generation structure.
The utility model solves the problem of difficult separation caused by vacuum adsorption or adhesion of the inner wall of the drainage bag by generating unidirectional jet flow.
Of course, it is not necessary for any product in which the utility model is practiced to achieve all of the above-described advantages at the same time.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a first structural schematic view of a fluid one-way control structure provided in the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a second schematic structural view of a fluid one-way control structure provided in the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a third schematic structural view of a unidirectional fluid control structure provided in the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic plan view of a single flap piece;
FIG. 5 is an assembled top view schematic of a pair of flap membranes;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view showing a pair of valve membranes in communication with each other in a runoff stack;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view showing a pair of valve diaphragms in a cutoff state in a runoff stack;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the fluid flow at A in FIG. 7;
FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a pair of valve diaphragms in a cutoff state in a runoff stack;
fig. 10 is a schematic structural view of a drainage bag provided in the present invention;
fig. 11 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an elastic bladder cavity.
In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:
1-an interface end;
2-a one-way control structure of the fluid,
21-a runoff stack, wherein the runoff stack comprises a plurality of radial flow channels,
211-the snap-ring sleeve is arranged on the upper portion of the shell,
22-a valve piece of membrane, namely a valve piece,
221-a fixed end, wherein the fixed end is provided with a groove,
222-a reinforcing rib, wherein the reinforcing rib,
23-the mounting of the ring-shaped element,
24-a cross-bar, which is,
3-the elastic bag cavity is formed by the elastic bag cavity,
31-an elastic ring;
4-bag body;
5-flexible pipe.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The drainage bag is used as a simple disposable consumable, and the drainage bag is often used for saving the storage space in the storage process
Referring to fig. 1, the present invention provides a fluid one-way control structure 2, the main structure includes a cylindrical run-off channel 21, and one or more pairs of valve pieces 22 are fixed inside the run-off channel 21. The valve piece 22 in this embodiment may be made of hard polyethylene or elastic rubber. One end of the flap 22 is a fixed end 221 fixed to the inner wall of the radial flow channel. The fixed ends 221 of the pair of flap membranes 22 are sealed in registration and the free ends are oriented in the same direction. The direction of the free end with respect to the fixed end 221 at this time is the unidirectional flow direction of the fluid unidirectional control structure 2.
Referring to fig. 1 and 4, in order to improve the fluid sealing effect of the fluid one-way control structure 2 in the cut-off state, the cross section of the runoff stack 21 is set to be circular. The valve sheet 22 is correspondingly configured to be a half of an ellipse, and the purpose of this configuration is that the half-ellipse valve sheet 22 can enclose a half space of the runoff stack 21. The valve piece 22 with the pair of fixed ends 221 connected with each other can play a role of sealing the whole section of the radial flow channel 21.
As shown in fig. 2, since the material of the flap 22 is not an absolute rigid body, in the stop stressed state, in order to avoid the great deformation of the flap 22 due to the excessive static pressure, and reduce the tightness of the stop, a rib 222 may be provided on the flap 22, which extends from the fixed end 221 to the free end, to reduce the deformation of the flap 22 under the overall stressed condition while maintaining the elasticity of the flap 22. The sealing effect of the flap sheet 22 can be improved.
Referring to fig. 1 to 2, in order to improve the sealing effect of the valve membrane 22 on the radial flow channel 21, it is necessary to maintain the sealing effect of the valve membrane 22 under a stressed state, and it is necessary to maintain the outer edge of the valve membrane 22 to be attached to the inner diameter of the radial flow channel 21. When the tangent line of any point of the circumferential edge of the radial or inclined cross section of the runoff duct 21 is kept, the tangent line is not intersected with the circumferential edge of the radial or inclined cross section of the runoff duct 21. In this state, the distance from the fixed end 221 to the free end of the flap 22 can be shortened with the same sectional area, and the dispersion of the distance is low, so that the overall deformation degree of the flap 22 in a stressed state can be controlled, and the sealing effect of the flap 22 in an off state can be improved.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the mounting ring 23 is fixed to the inner wall of the runoff stack 21 in a sealing manner, and the valve piece 22 is fixed to the mounting ring 23. The mounting ring 23 is fixed with a cross bar 24, and the cross bar 24 is used for fixing the fixed end 221 of the flap sheet 22. In the production process, the valve piece 22 can be installed on the installation ring 23, assembly in the runoff stack 21 is not needed, and the production difficulty is reduced under the condition of keeping the sealing effect. The flap sheet 22 and the mounting ring 23 may be fixed in a split manner or may be integrally formed.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, in order to facilitate the assembly of the mounting ring 23 and the runoff duct 21, the inner diameter of the runoff duct 21 may be processed to be greater than or equal to the outer diameter of the mounting ring 23, so that the mounting ring 23 can be slid into the runoff duct 21. The assembly is more convenient. After the installation ring 23 is assembled with the runoff stack 21, the relative position of the installation ring 23 needs to be kept fixed, especially the relative position of the installation ring 23 and the inner wall of the runoff stack 21 under the stress state of the valve piece 22 and the installation ring 23. The inner wall of the runoff stack 21 may be provided with a snap ring cover 211 which narrows in the axial direction, and the inner diameter of the narrowest part of the snap ring cover 211 is kept smaller than the outer diameter of the mounting ring 23. The snap ring cover 211 is fixed on the inner wall of the runoff stack 21 or is integrally formed with the runoff stack 21. The runoff stack 21 and the snap ring cover 211 are both made of elastic materials, and the mounting ring 23 can be mounted into the runoff stack 21 and can be kept fixed by opening the runoff stack 21 and the snap ring cover 211.
To show the shape of the valve piece 22, please refer to fig. 5 to 9, the fixed ends 221 of the two valve pieces 22 are overlapped, and the free ends extend in the same direction. In the forward flow state of the fluid, the free ends of the valve pieces 22 overlap and do not block the fluid. When the fluid flows in the reverse direction, the free ends of the valve flap 22 separate, blocking the fluid flow. The one-way control function of the fluid is realized.
When the fluid flows in the reverse direction, as shown in fig. 8, the cross section of the free end of the valve piece 22 may be configured as an arc, and the fluid enters the recess formed by the two arc free ends, so that the reverse fluid generates a reverse dynamic pressure on the two free ends. The free end of the pressing valve membrane 22 is in sealing contact with the inner wall of the runoff stack 21 to play a role of reverse stopping. Increasing the response speed of the reverse flow cutoff of the flap sheet 22.
Referring to fig. 10, the present solution further provides a directional jet generating structure, which includes an elastic bag cavity 3 and the above-mentioned fluid unidirectional control structure 2. The elastic sac cavity 3 comprises an inlet end and an outlet end which are communicated with the cavity body. A fluid one-way control structure 2 is disposed at the inlet end. And the free end of the valve piece 22 in the fluid one-way control structure 2 is oriented in the cavity of the elastic capsule cavity 3. The high-pressure fluid generated by the elastic capsule 3 in the stressed and contracted state can be ejected only through the outlet end to form directional jet flow.
Referring to fig. 11, in order to improve the working effect of the elastic bag cavity 3, one or more elastic rings 31 may be disposed on the inner wall of the elastic bag cavity 3. When the number of the elastic rings 31 is two, the two elastic rings 31 can be kept orthogonal to each other. Increasing the elasticity of the elastic capsule 3.
Referring to fig. 10 to 11, the present disclosure further provides a drainage bag, which includes a bag body 4 and a mouth-piece 1 connected by a hose 5, wherein the hose 5 is connected in series with the above-mentioned directional jet flow generating structure. In the implementation process, when the inner wall of the bag body 4 is adhered, the elastic bag cavity 3 is held and pressed, and high-pressure fluid is generated in the elastic bag cavity 3. Due to the blocking effect of the fluid one-way control structure 2, high-pressure fluid can only enter the bag body 4 through the outlet end of the elastic bag cavity 3 and can blow off the adhered inner wall of the bag body 4.
In order to save cost, the hose 5 is detachably communicated with the fluid one-way control structure 2 and the elastic bag cavity 3 in the scheme, can be connected when in use, and can be detached for standby after implementation.
As a complete application of the present solution, please refer to fig. 1 to 11, when the inner wall of the bag body 4 is adhered, the elastic bag cavity 3 is held and pressed, and high pressure fluid is generated in the elastic bag cavity 3. One or more pairs of valve pieces 22 are fixed inside the runoff stack 21, and one end of each valve piece 22 is a fixed end 221 and is fixed on the inner wall of the runoff passage. The fixed ends 221 of the pair of flap membranes 22 are overlapped and sealed, and the directions of the free ends are the same, so that the direction of the free ends relative to the fixed ends 221 at this time is the unidirectional flow direction of the fluid unidirectional control structure 2. The cross section of the runoff stack 21 is circular. The flap 22 is correspondingly configured as half of an ellipse. The valve piece 22 with the pair of fixed ends 221 connected with each other can play a role of sealing the whole section of the radial flow channel 21. The valve piece 22 is provided with a reinforcing rib 222 which is diverged from the fixed end 221 to the free end, so that the deformation amount of the valve piece 22 under the overall stress condition is reduced under the condition that the elasticity of the valve piece 22 is maintained. The sealing effect of the flap sheet 22 can be improved. The mounting ring 23 is fixed with the inner wall of the runoff stack 21 in a sealing way, and the valve piece 22 is fixed on the mounting ring 23. The cross bar 24 is fixed on the mounting ring 23, the cross bar 24 is used for fixing the fixed end 221 of the valve piece 22, the valve piece 22 is mounted on the mounting ring 23, and the valve piece 22 and the mounting ring 23 are integrally formed. The fixed ends 221 of the two pieces of flap membrane 22 are overlapped and the free ends thereof extend in the same direction. In the forward flow state of the fluid, the free ends of the valve pieces 22 overlap and do not block the fluid. When the fluid flows in the reverse direction, the free ends of the valve flap 22 separate, blocking the fluid flow. The one-way control function of the fluid is realized. The cross-section of the free end of the flap 22 may be curved, and the fluid enters the recess formed by the two curved free ends, and the reverse fluid generates a reverse dynamic pressure on the two free ends. The free end of the pressing valve membrane 22 is in sealing contact with the inner wall of the runoff stack 21 to play a role of reverse stopping. Increasing the response speed of the reverse flow cutoff of the flap plate 22. Therefore, the high-pressure fluid generated in the elastic bag cavity 3 can only enter the bag body 4 through the outlet end of the elastic bag cavity 3 and can blow off the adhered inner wall of the bag body 4. Through producing unidirectional efflux, solved the problem that the drainage bag inner wall vacuum adsorption or adhesion lead to being difficult to the separation.
The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the utility model to the precise forms disclosed. For example, the number of the fluid one-way control mechanism 2 and the elastic bladder cavity 3 in the present solution is not limited to only one, and the fluid one-way control mechanism and the elastic bladder cavity may be set according to a specific real-time state, and all belong to the protection scope of the present solution as long as the same technical effect is achieved by using the above components. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the utility model and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims (10)

1. A fluid one-way control structure is characterized by comprising,
a runoff corridor; and the number of the first and second groups,
one end of each valve diaphragm is a fixed end and is directly or indirectly fixed to the inner wall of the runoff stack, and the other end of each valve diaphragm is a free end;
wherein the shape of the valve membrane is half of the inclined section of the runoff stack.
2. A fluid one-way control structure as claimed in claim 1 wherein a tangent line to any point of the radial or sloped cross-section circumferential edge of the run-off shaft is not intersected by the radial or sloped cross-section circumferential edge of the run-off shaft.
3. The fluid one-way control structure as claimed in claim 2, wherein the radial section inside the inner cavity of the runoff shaft is circular;
the flap sheet is semi-elliptical.
4. The fluid one-way control structure of claim 1, wherein the flap membrane is fixed to a mounting ring, and the mounting ring is hermetically fixed to an inner wall of the runoff stack.
5. The fluid one-way control structure of claim 4, wherein the inner diameter of the flow path is greater than or equal to the outer diameter of the mounting ring;
the inner wall of the runoff stack is further provided with a snap ring sleeve narrowed along the axial direction, and the inner diameter of the narrowest part of the snap ring sleeve is smaller than the outer diameter of the mounting ring.
6. The fluid unidirectional control structure of claim 4, wherein a cross bar is provided at a middle portion of the mounting ring, and a fixed end of the flap sheet is fixed to the cross bar.
7. The fluid unidirectional control structure of any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein a fixed end of the flap sheet is provided with a reinforcing rib extending to a free end.
8. A directed jet generating structure, comprising,
the elastic bag cavity comprises an inlet end and an outlet end which are communicated with the cavity body; and the number of the first and second groups,
a one-way fluid control structure as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 7, disposed at said inlet end;
wherein, the direction of the free end of the valve membrane sheet in the fluid one-way control structure is in the cavity of the elastic sac cavity.
9. A directional jet generating structure according to claim 8, wherein the elastic bladder cavity is provided with one or more elastic rings against which the inner wall abuts.
10. A drainage bag comprising a bag body and a connector which are connected by a hose, wherein the hose is connected in series with the directional jet generating structure of claim 8 or 9.
CN202121155633.1U 2021-05-26 2021-05-26 Fluid one-way control structure, directional jet flow generation structure and drainage bag Expired - Fee Related CN216877354U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202121155633.1U CN216877354U (en) 2021-05-26 2021-05-26 Fluid one-way control structure, directional jet flow generation structure and drainage bag

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202121155633.1U CN216877354U (en) 2021-05-26 2021-05-26 Fluid one-way control structure, directional jet flow generation structure and drainage bag

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN216877354U true CN216877354U (en) 2022-07-05

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CN202121155633.1U Expired - Fee Related CN216877354U (en) 2021-05-26 2021-05-26 Fluid one-way control structure, directional jet flow generation structure and drainage bag

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN216877354U (en)

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Granted publication date: 20220705

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