CN216873827U

CN216873827U - Energy-concerving and environment-protective kernel of corn assists seeding equipment

Info

Publication number: CN216873827U
Application number: CN202123274226.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 伍敏
Original assignee: Zhangye Youlisheng Seed Industry Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhangye Youlisheng Seed Industry Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-12-24
Filing date: 2021-12-24
Publication date: 2022-07-05
Anticipated expiration: 2031-12-24

Abstract

The utility model relates to a sowing device, in particular to an energy-saving and environment-friendly corn kernel auxiliary sowing device. The technical problem of the utility model is that: the energy-saving and environment-friendly corn kernel auxiliary sowing equipment can realize automatic sowing and small volume. The technical implementation scheme of the utility model is as follows: the utility model provides an energy-concerving and environment-protective kernel of corn auxiliary sowing equipment, is including universal wheel, first spring, bearing plate, toper piece, drive mechanism and elevating system, and four equal movable slide bars that are connected with in bearing plate bottom four sides, equal rotary type is connected with the universal wheel on the slide bar, all is equipped with first spring between slide bar top and the bearing plate bottom, is equipped with drive mechanism on the bearing plate, is equipped with elevating system on the bearing plate, all is equipped with the toper piece on elevating system's the part. Through the cooperation between drive mechanism and the elevating system, can realize punching the earth automatically, realize carrying out automatic movement's effect with this equipment.

Description

Energy-concerving and environment-protective kernel of corn assists seeding equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a sowing device, in particular to an energy-saving and environment-friendly corn kernel auxiliary sowing device.

Background

Corn occupies an extremely important position in food production in China, at present, China has a lot of small-area planting, which is not beneficial to the application of large-scale agricultural machinery and equipment, and needs to be sowed manually, so that the corn has the defects of low efficiency and high labor intensity, but from the current development situation, sowing equipment used by a plurality of manufacturers on a mini-tiller is simply transferred from the sowing equipment on the large-scale machinery, the sowing equipment not only has large mass and large volume, but also has unreasonable use structure when being placed on the mini-tiller.

Therefore, an energy-saving and environment-friendly corn kernel auxiliary sowing device which can realize automatic sowing and small volume is developed at present.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to overcome the defects of large mass, large volume and inconvenience of the conventional equipment, the utility model has the technical problems that: the energy-saving and environment-friendly corn kernel auxiliary sowing equipment can realize automatic sowing and small size.

The technical implementation scheme of the utility model is as follows: the utility model provides an energy-concerving and environment-protective kernel of corn assists seeding equipment, including the universal wheel, first spring, the bearing plate, the toper piece, first fixed block, first pivot, the first in command, drive mechanism and elevating system, four equal movable slide bars that are connected with in the bearing plate bottom, equal rotary type is connected with the universal wheel on the slide bar, all be equipped with first spring between slide bar top and the bearing plate bottom, be equipped with drive mechanism on the bearing plate, be equipped with elevating system on the bearing plate, all be equipped with the toper piece on elevating system's the part, bearing plate top both sides all are connected with first fixed block, equal rotary type is connected with first pivot on the first fixed block, all be equipped with the first in command in the first pivot.

Further, drive mechanism is including servo motor, first belt pulley group, the axle bed, first axis of rotation, second belt pulley group and second axis of rotation, be equipped with servo motor in the middle of bearing plate top one side, both sides all are connected with the axle bed in the middle of the bearing plate bottom, the rotary type is connected with first axis of rotation between the axle bed, be connected with first belt pulley group in the middle of the first axis of rotation and between the servo motor output shaft, be connected with the second axis of rotation between the universal wheel of one side, be equipped with second belt pulley group in the middle of the second axis of rotation and between first axis of rotation one side.

Further, elevating system is including lacking gear, guide block, second spring and rack, and both sides all are connected with and lack the gear around the first axis of rotation, and bearing plate bottom both sides all are connected with the guide block, and the equal sliding connection in guide block one side has the rack, and rack bottom and conical block are connected, rack and lack the gear meshing, all are equipped with the second spring between rack top and the bearing plate bottom.

Further, still including the storage box, the feeding dish, the inlet pipe, second fixed block and folding hose, bearing plate left part both sides all are connected with the storage box, and first axis of rotation both sides all are connected with the feeding dish, and some grooves and storage box laminating are opened to the feeding dish both sides, and the feeding dish is located to lack between the gear, and both sides and guide block inboard all are equipped with the second fixed block in the middle of the bearing plate bottom, all are equipped with the inlet pipe between the second fixed block of horizontal homonymy, and the inlet pipe bottom all is equipped with folding hose.

Further, still including third fixed block, second pivot and cylinder, the bearing plate both sides all are connected with the third fixed block, and the rotary type is connected with the second pivot between the third fixed block, is equipped with the cylinder in the second pivot.

Further, still including connecting rod, first dead lever, third spring, stopper and the hammer of strikeing, first axis of rotation both sides all are connected with the connecting rod, and the connecting rod is located the scarce gear outside, and connecting rod upper portion all slidingtype is connected with first dead lever, and first dead lever one side all is equipped with the stopper, and first dead lever one side all is equipped with the hammer of strikeing, all is equipped with the third spring between the connecting rod of hammer one side and homonymy of strikeing.

Further, still including the fourth fixed block, the second dead lever, the fourth spring, third pivot and second handle, the bearing plate both sides all are connected with the fourth fixed block, all sliding connection has the second dead lever between the fourth fixed block of the slide bar outside and homonymy, the mouth joint that opens on second dead lever one side and the bearing plate, the equal rotary type in fourth fixed block lower part is connected with the third pivot, all be equipped with the second handle in the third pivot, the inboard second dead lever inboard with the homonymy of second handle all is equipped with the fourth spring.

Furthermore, the outer wall of the universal wheel is provided with a rubber ring.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that: 1. through the cooperation between drive mechanism and the elevating system, can realize carrying out the automation to earth and punch, realize carrying out automatic movement's effect with this equipment.

2. When rotating through the feeding dish, can realize spilling the kernel of corn at an interval, realize the effect of interval material loading.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the transmission mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the lifting mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective sectional view of a first part of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a perspective view of a second part of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is an enlarged view of a portion a of the present invention.

Fig. 7 is an enlarged view of part B of the present invention.

In the above drawings: 1: universal wheel, 2: first spring, 3: bearing plate, 4: tapered block, 5: first fixed block, 6: first rotation shaft, 7: first handle, 8: transmission mechanism, 801: servo motor, 802: first pulley group, 803: shaft seat, 804: first rotation shaft, 805: second pulley set, 806: second rotation shaft, 9: elevating mechanism, 901: missing gear, 902: guide block, 903: second spring, 904: rack, 10: storage case, 11: feed tray, 12: feed tube, 13: second fixed block, 14: folding hose, 15: third fixed block, 16: second rotating shaft, 17: drum, 18: connecting rod, 19: first fixing lever, 20: third spring, 21: stopper, 22: rapping hammer, 23: fourth fixed block, 24: second fixing lever, 25: fourth spring, 26: third rotating shaft, 27: a second handle.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without making any creative effort based on the embodiments in the present invention, belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1

The utility model provides an energy-concerving and environment-protective kernel of corn assists seeding equipment, as shown in fig. 1-4, including universal wheel 1, first spring 2, bearing plate 3, toper piece 4, first fixed block 5, first pivot 6, the first in command 7, drive mechanism 8 and elevating system 9, four sides all movable all are connected with the slide bar all around bearing plate 3 bottom, equal rotary type is connected with universal wheel 1 on the slide bar, all be equipped with first spring 2 between slide bar top and the 3 bottoms of bearing plate, be equipped with drive mechanism 8 on the bearing plate 3, be equipped with elevating system 9 on the bearing plate 3, all be equipped with toper piece 4 on elevating system 9's the part, both sides all are connected with first fixed block 5 around the top of bearing plate 3 left side, equal rotary type is connected with first pivot 6 on the first fixed block 5, all be equipped with the first in command 7 on the first pivot 6.

The transmission mechanism 8 comprises a servo motor 801, a first belt pulley set 802, shaft seats 803, a first rotating shaft 804, a second belt pulley set 805 and a second rotating shaft 806, the servo motor 801 is arranged in the middle of the front side of the top of the bearing plate 3, the shaft seats 803 are connected to the front side and the rear side of the middle of the bottom of the bearing plate 3, the first rotating shaft 804 is rotatably connected between the shaft seats 803, the first belt pulley set 802 is connected between the middle of the first rotating shaft 804 and an output shaft of the servo motor 801, the second rotating shaft 806 is connected between the left universal wheels 1, and the second belt pulley set 805 is arranged between the middle of the second rotating shaft 806 and the rear side of the first rotating shaft 804.

Elevating system 9 is including scarce gear 901, guide block 902, second spring 903 and rack 904, and both sides all are connected with scarce gear 901 around first axis of rotation 804, and both sides all are connected with guide block 902 around the bottom of bearing plate 3 right side, and guide block 902 left side all sliding connection has rack 904, and rack 904 bottom and bell jar 4 are connected, rack 904 and lack the gear 901 meshing, all are equipped with second spring 903 between rack 904 top and the bearing plate 3 bottom.

When people need to sow corn kernels in an auxiliary mode, people can hold a first handle 7 by hands, then a servo motor 801 is started, an output shaft of the servo motor 801 rotates to drive a first belt pulley set 802 and a first rotating shaft 804 to rotate, the first rotating shaft 804 rotates to drive a second belt pulley set 805 and a second rotating shaft 806 to rotate, so that a universal wheel 1 rotates, the equipment further moves leftwards, the first rotating shaft 804 rotates to drive a missing gear 901 to rotate, when the missing gear 901 is meshed with a rack 904, the rack 904 and a conical block 4 move downwards, a second spring 903 is stretched, the conical block 4 moves downwards to punch soil, then the corn kernels are scattered into holes, when the missing gear 901 is separated from the rack 904, under the action of the second spring 903, the rack 904 and the conical block 4 are driven to move upwards to reset, and the corn kernels can be planted by repeating the operations, when the device is not used, the servo motor 801 is closed, and in the moving process of the device, the sliding rod moves up and down, so that the first spring 2 is continuously deformed, and the bearing plate 3 can be buffered.

Example 2

On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 5 to 7, the device further comprises a storage box 10, a feeding disc 11, a feeding pipe 12, a second fixing block 13 and a folding hose 14, wherein the storage box 10 is connected to the front side and the rear side of the left portion of the bearing plate 3, the feeding disc 11 is connected to the front side and the rear side of the first rotating shaft 804, grooves formed in the upper left side and the lower right side of the feeding disc 11 are attached to the storage box 10, the feeding disc 11 is located between the gear wheels 901, the second fixing blocks 13 are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the middle of the bottom of the bearing plate 3 and on the inner side of the guide block 902, the feeding pipe 12 is arranged between the second fixing blocks 13 on the same horizontal side, and the folding hose 14 is arranged at the bottom of the feeding pipe 12.

Can put into storage box 10 with the kernel of corn, then stretch folding hose 14, the opening of folding hose 14 bottom is located 4 left sides of toper piece, rotate first axis of rotation 804 and drive feeding dish 11 and rotate, when the opening laminating of opening the groove that has and storage box 10 bottom on feeding dish 11, make the kernel of corn put into the inslot, when opening the groove that has and the contact of the 12 upper portions of inlet pipe on feeding dish 11, make the kernel of corn pass through inlet pipe 12 and drop down from folding hose 14 and carry out the material loading, the kernel of corn removes and slowly piles up on folding hose 14, folding hose 14 can collect the kernel of corn, realize the effect of interval unloading.

The bearing plate is characterized by further comprising a third fixing block 15, a second rotating shaft 16 and a roller 17, wherein the third fixing block 15 is connected to the front side and the rear side of the left end of the bearing plate 3, the second rotating shaft 16 is rotatably connected between the third fixing blocks 15, and the roller 17 is arranged on the second rotating shaft 16.

After the corns are sowed, the roller 17 smoothes the soil, so that the corns can be sowed successfully.

Still including connecting rod 18, first dead lever 19, third spring 20, stopper 21 and strike hammer 22, both sides all are connected with connecting rod 18 around first axis of rotation 804, and connecting rod 18 is located and lacks the gear 901 outside, and connecting rod 18 upper portion all is connected with first dead lever 19 by slidingtype, and 19 left ends of first dead lever all are equipped with stopper 21, and 19 right-hand members of first dead lever all are equipped with strikes hammer 22, strikes and all is equipped with third spring 20 between connecting rod 18 on hammer 22 left side and the homonymy.

First axis of rotation 804 rotates and drives connecting rod 18 and rotate, connecting rod 18 rotates and drives first dead lever 19, stopper 21 rotates with strike hammer 22, strike hammer 22 and strike storage box 10 and strike, can shake the kernel of corn in storage box 10, avoid the kernel of corn to block up the opening of storage box 10 bottom, when striking hammer 22 and storage box 10 contact, make and strike hammer 22 and first dead lever 19 and remove, make third spring 20 compressed, when striking hammer 22 and storage box 10 separation, under third spring 20's effect, it resets to drive to strike hammer 22 and first dead lever 19 and remove.

Still including fourth fixed block 23, the second dead lever 24, fourth spring 25, third pivot 26 and second handle 27, both sides all are connected with fourth fixed block 23 around the 3 right sides lower part of bearing plate, equal sliding connection has second dead lever 24 between the fourth fixed block 23 in the slide bar outside and the homonymy, open the mouth joint that has on 24 rear sides of second dead lever and the bearing plate 3, the equal rotary type in fourth fixed block 23 lower part is connected with third pivot 26, all be equipped with second handle 27 in the third pivot 26, second handle 27 inboard and the 24 inboards of the second dead lever of homonymy all are equipped with fourth spring 25.

When the direction of the bearing plate 3 needs to be rotated, the second handle 27 and the second fixing lever 24 can be moved outward, the fourth spring 25 is compressed, the second fixing lever 24 is moved away from the sliding lever, and then the second fixing lever 24 may be rotated downward, the second handle 27 is released, under the action of the fourth spring 25, the second handle 27 and the second fixing rod 24 are driven to move and reset, so that the direction of the bearing plate 3 can be changed, the opening which is arranged on the bearing plate 3 is reset and clamped by moving towards the inner side, when the bearing plate 3 needs to be fixed, the second fixing rod 24 is rotated upward to be reset, then the second fixing rod 24 is attached to the sliding rod, under the action of the fourth spring 25, the second handle 27 and the second fixing rod 24 are driven to move inwards to be restored and attached to the hole in the bearing plate 3, so that the sliding rod can be clamped, and the position of the bearing plate 3 can be fixed.

The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily conceive of the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention, and all the changes or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the appended claims.

Claims

1. An energy-saving and environment-friendly corn kernel auxiliary sowing device is characterized by comprising universal wheels (1), first springs (2), a bearing plate (3), conical blocks (4), first fixing blocks (5), first rotating shafts (6), a first handle (7), a transmission mechanism (8) and a lifting mechanism (9), wherein four sides of the bottom of the bearing plate (3) are movably connected with sliding rods, the universal wheels (1) are rotatably connected on the sliding rods, the first springs (2) are arranged between the tops of the sliding rods and the bottom of the bearing plate (3), the transmission mechanism (8) is arranged on the bearing plate (3), the lifting mechanism (9) is arranged on the bearing plate (3), the conical blocks (4) are arranged on parts of the lifting mechanism (9), the first fixing blocks (5) are respectively connected on two sides of the top of the bearing plate (3), the first rotating shafts (6) are rotatably connected on the first fixing blocks (5), the first rotating shafts (6) are respectively provided with a first handle (7).

2. The energy-saving and environment-friendly corn kernel auxiliary sowing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the transmission mechanism (8) comprises a servo motor (801), a first pulley set (802) and a shaft seat (803), first axis of rotation (804), second pulley group (805) and second axis of rotation (806), be equipped with servo motor (801) in the middle of bearing plate (3) top one side, bearing plate (3) bottom middle both sides all are connected with axle bed (803), the rotary type is connected with first axis of rotation (804) between axle bed (803), be connected with first pulley group (802) between first axis of rotation (804) middle and servo motor (801) output shaft, be connected with second axis of rotation (806) between universal wheel (1) of one side, be equipped with second pulley group (805) between second axis of rotation (806) middle and first axis of rotation (804) one side.

3. The energy-saving and environment-friendly corn kernel auxiliary sowing device is characterized in that the lifting mechanism (9) comprises a gear lack (901), a guide block (902), a second spring (903) and a rack (904), the gear lack (901) is connected to the front side and the rear side of the first rotating shaft (804), the guide block (902) is connected to the two sides of the bottom of the bearing plate (3), the rack (904) is connected to one side of the guide block (902) in a sliding manner, the bottom of the rack (904) is connected with the conical block (4), the rack (904) is meshed with the gear lack (901), and the second spring (903) is arranged between the top of the rack (904) and the bottom of the bearing plate (3).

4. The energy-saving and environment-friendly corn kernel auxiliary sowing device as claimed in claim 3, further comprising a storage box (10), a feeding disc (11), a feeding pipe (12), a second fixing block (13) and a folding hose (14), wherein the storage box (10) is connected to both sides of the left portion of the bearing plate (3), the feeding disc (11) is connected to both sides of the first rotating shaft (804), grooves formed in both sides of the feeding disc (11) are attached to the storage box (10), the feeding disc (11) is located between the gear lacking portions (901), the second fixing blocks (13) are arranged on both sides of the middle of the bottom of the bearing plate (3) and on the inner side of the guide block (902), the feeding pipe (12) is arranged between the second fixing blocks (13) on the same lateral side, and the folding hose (14) is arranged at the bottom of the feeding pipe (12).

5. The energy-saving and environment-friendly corn kernel auxiliary sowing device as claimed in claim 4, further comprising third fixing blocks (15), second rotating shafts (16) and rollers (17), wherein the third fixing blocks (15) are connected to both sides of the bearing plate (3), the second rotating shafts (16) are rotatably connected between the third fixing blocks (15), and the rollers (17) are arranged on the second rotating shafts (16).

6. The energy-saving and environment-friendly corn kernel auxiliary sowing device is characterized by further comprising a connecting rod (18), a first fixing rod (19), a third spring (20), a limiting block (21) and a knocking hammer (22), wherein the connecting rod (18) is connected to two sides of the first rotating shaft (804), the connecting rod (18) is located on the outer side of the missing gear (901), the first fixing rod (19) is connected to the upper portion of the connecting rod (18) in a sliding mode, the limiting block (21) is arranged on one side of the first fixing rod (19), the knocking hammer (22) is arranged on one side of the first fixing rod (19), and the third spring (20) is arranged between one side of the knocking hammer (22) and the connecting rod (18) on the same side.

7. The energy-saving and environment-friendly corn kernel auxiliary sowing device as claimed in claim 6, further comprising a fourth fixing block (23), a second fixing rod (24), a fourth spring (25), a third rotating shaft (26) and a second handle (27), wherein the fourth fixing block (23) is connected to both sides of the bearing plate (3), the second fixing rod (24) is connected between the outer side of the sliding rod and the fourth fixing block (23) on the same side in a sliding manner, one side of the second fixing rod (24) is connected with the bearing plate (3) in a bayonet manner, the third rotating shaft (26) is connected to the lower portion of the fourth fixing block (23) in a rotating manner, the third rotating shaft (26) is provided with the second handle (27), and the inner side of the second handle (27) and the inner side of the second fixing rod (24) on the same side are provided with the fourth spring (25).

8. An energy-saving and environment-friendly corn kernel auxiliary seeding device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the outer walls of the universal wheels (1) are provided with rubber rings.