CN216865085U - New forms of energy ocean oil spill recovery unit - Google Patents
New forms of energy ocean oil spill recovery unit Download PDFInfo
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- CN216865085U CN216865085U CN202220487844.3U CN202220487844U CN216865085U CN 216865085 U CN216865085 U CN 216865085U CN 202220487844 U CN202220487844 U CN 202220487844U CN 216865085 U CN216865085 U CN 216865085U
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- Prior art keywords
- oil
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- pipe
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- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 46
- 239000003305 oil spill Substances 0.000 title claims description 10
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000003129 oil well Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000011491 glass wool Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 241000220317 Rosa Species 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000003651 drinking water Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 235000020188 drinking water Nutrition 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 52
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 50
- 239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000053 physical method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010170 biological method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010779 crude oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019476 oil-water mixture Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Cleaning Or Clearing Of The Surface Of Open Water (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a new energy ocean spilled oil recovery device, which relates to the technical field of spilled oil recovery equipment and comprises a floating plate, a recovery mechanism and a filter mechanism, wherein glass wool is obliquely arranged at the lower left corner of an inner cavity of a recovery box, a water suction pump is arranged at the right end of the top of the floating plate and is communicated with the recovery box, a water discharge pump is arranged at the left end of the top of the floating plate and is communicated with the recovery box, a water discharge pipe is connected with the output end of the water discharge pump, an oil well pump is arranged at the top of the recovery box, an oil suction pipe is connected with the bottom of the oil well pump, and an oil discharge pipe is communicated with the output end of the oil well pump. Further improving the quality of the recovered spilled oil.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of spilled oil recovery equipment, in particular to a new energy ocean spilled oil recovery device.
Background
In the process of marine oil exploration, development and transportation, crude oil or oil products can be leaked due to accidents or misoperation, so that a huge influence is generated on a marine ecosystem, and in order to reduce the harm of spilled oil to the sea, the spilled oil in the sea is recovered.
The utility model relates to a method for treating offshore spilled oil, which comprises a physical method, a chemical method and a biological method, wherein the most effective method with the least influence is the physical method, firstly an oil containment boom is used for enclosing the spilled oil to prevent the spilled oil from diffusing, then the spilled oil is manually recovered or recovered by using a spilled oil recovery machine, but the traditional spilled oil recovery machine has high requirements on environment and oil quality, when the oil quality components of the spilled oil are different, the thicknesses formed on the sea surface are different, the traditional spilled oil recovery machine can be influenced by the spilled oil recovery machine when the oil is recovered, and the recovered spilled oil is easy to be doped with foreign matters.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a new energy ocean oil spill recovery device to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a new forms of energy ocean spilled oil recovery unit, includes kickboard, recovery mechanism and filter mechanism, recovery mechanism includes that collection box, glass are cotton, suction pump, drain pipe, oil-well pump, take out oil pipe and oil extraction pipe, collection box fixed connection is at the top of kickboard, the cotton slope of glass sets up the lower left corner at the collection box inner chamber, the right-hand member at the kickboard top is installed to the suction pump, and communicates with the collection box, the left end at the kickboard top is installed to the drain pump, and communicates with the collection box, drain pipe connection is at the output of drain pump, the top at the collection box is installed to the oil-well pump, the oil extraction union coupling is in the bottom of oil-well pump, the output of oil extraction pipe intercommunication at the oil-well pump.
Preferably, filtering mechanism includes extension board, telescopic link, rose box, filter screen, motor and scrapes the strip, extension board fixed connection is on the right side of collection box, the telescopic link is pegged graft on the extension board, the output at the telescopic link is connected to the rose box, the filter screen is equipped with two sets ofly, and the symmetry inlays the both sides at the rose box, the position that the rose box lateral wall is close to the filter screen top is equipped with the arc wall, the top at the rose box inner chamber is installed to the motor, it connects on the output shaft of motor to scrape the strip, it is the L type to scrape the strip, and extends to the outside of filter screen through the arc wall.
Preferably, the inner cavity of the filter box is provided with a partition plate, and the partition plate is provided with a check valve.
Preferably, the right side of suction pump is equipped with the drinking-water pipe, and the end of drinking-water pipe extends to the inner chamber of rose box, be equipped with the pars contractilis on the drinking-water pipe.
Preferably, the scraping strips are provided with two groups, and the sizes of the scraping strips are matched with the sizes of the filter screens.
Preferably, the right side of the recycling box is also provided with an oil detector, and the detection end of the oil detector is positioned in the inner cavity of the recycling box.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: according to the utility model, by the designed recovery mechanism, the sea water and the sea surface spilled oil are pumped into the closed environment for recovery, so that the spilled oil with different thicknesses on the sea surface can be recovered, layered extraction is realized in the sealed recovery box, the recovery effect and efficiency are improved, and the arranged filter box can isolate impurities in the sea water, so that the quality of spilled oil recovery is further improved.
Of course, it is not necessary for any product in which the utility model is practiced to achieve all of the above-described advantages at the same time.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the filtration tank of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the filter box of the present invention.
In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:
1-floating plate, 2-recycling mechanism, 201-recycling tank, 202-glass wool, 203-water pump, 204-water discharge pump, 205-water discharge pipe, 206-oil well pump, 207-oil suction pipe, 208-oil discharge pipe, 3-filtering mechanism, 301-supporting plate, 302-telescopic rod, 303-filtering tank, 304-filtering net, 305-motor, 306-scraping strip, 4-arc groove, 5-partition plate, 6-one-way valve, 7-water suction pipe, 8-telescopic part and 9-petroleum detector.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a new forms of energy ocean oil spill recovery unit, including kickboard 1, recovery mechanism 2 and filter mechanism 3, recovery mechanism 2 includes collection box 201, glass is cotton 202, suction pump 203, drain pump 204, drain pipe 205, oil-well pump 206, oil pumping pipe 207 and oil drain pipe 208, collection box 201 fixed connection is at the top of kickboard 1, the slope of glass is cotton 202 sets up the lower left corner at collection box 201 inner chamber, suction pump 203 installs the right-hand member at kickboard 1 top, and communicate with collection box 201, the left end at kickboard 1 top is installed to drain pump 204, and communicate with collection box 201, the output at drain pump 204 is connected to drain pipe 205, the top at collection box 201 is installed to oil-well pump 206, oil pumping pipe 207 is connected in the bottom of oil-well pump 206, oil drain pipe 208 communicates the output at oil-well pump 206.
Wherein, filtering mechanism 3 includes extension board 301, telescopic link 302, rose box 303, filter screen 304, motor 305 and scraping strip 306, extension board 301 fixed connection is on the right side of collection box 201, telescopic link 302 is pegged graft on extension board 301, the output at telescopic link 302 is connected to rose box 303, filter screen 304 is equipped with two sets ofly, and the symmetry inlays the both sides at rose box 303, the position that the lateral wall of rose box 303 is close to filter screen 304 top is equipped with arc wall 4, the top at rose box 303 inner chamber is installed to motor 305, scraping strip 306 is connected on the output shaft of motor 305, scraping strip 306 is the L type, and extend to the outside of filter screen 304 through arc wall 4.
Wherein, the inner cavity of the filter box 303 is provided with a baffle plate 5, and the baffle plate 5 is provided with a one-way valve 6.
Wherein, the right side of suction pump 203 is equipped with drinking-water pipe 7, and the end of drinking-water pipe 7 extends to the inner chamber of rose box 303, is equipped with pars contractilis 8 on the drinking-water pipe 7.
Wherein, the scraping strips 306 are provided with two groups, and the size of the scraping strips 306 is matched with that of the filter screen 304.
Example 2
Compared with example 1, the difference is that:
wherein, the right side of collection box 201 still is equipped with oil detector 9, and the sense terminal of oil detector 9 is located the inner chamber of collection box 201, and the oil detector 9 of setting can accurately acquire whether the oil quantity of sealed collection box upper strata should start the oil-well pump and retrieve, has ensured the quality of the oil of retrieving.
One specific application of this embodiment is: the device supplies electric energy to electrical elements in the device through an external power supply and controls the on-off of the electrical elements through a control switch;
when the device is used, the whole device is driven to slowly move on the sea surface by external power, when spilled oil is recovered, the servo telescopic rod 302 periodically extends and retracts, so that the spilled oil of sponge can be mixed with seawater and enter the filter box 303, the motor 305 is simultaneously turned on, the motor 305 drives the scraping strip 306 to move outside the filter screen 304, the situation that the spilled oil is blocked by excessive impurities in the seawater is avoided, the water suction pump 203 is turned on after the spilled oil enters the filter box 303 and is pumped into the recovery box 201 (the seawater is pre-injected into the recovery box), the pumped oil-water mixture can automatically and gradually realize layering after entering the recovery box 201, namely the spilled oil moves towards the liquid level, when the recovery box 201 is full, the drainage pump 204 starts to work, the redundant seawater is drained, the arranged glass wool 202 can block the oil, the oil is prevented from being drained by the drainage pump 204, and when the oil detector 9 detects the oil composition, at this time, the oil pump 206 is opened to pump the upper layer of petroleum and to recover the petroleum in a concentrated manner through the oil discharge pipe 207.
In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the utility model to the precise forms disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the utility model and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a new forms of energy ocean oil spill recovery unit which characterized in that: the device comprises a floating plate (1), a recovery mechanism (2) and a filtering mechanism (3), wherein the recovery mechanism (2) comprises a recovery box (201), glass wool (202), a water suction pump (203), a drainage pump (204), a drainage pipe (205), an oil well pump (206), an oil pumping pipe (207) and an oil drainage pipe (208), the recovery box (201) is fixedly connected to the top of the floating plate (1), the glass wool (202) is obliquely arranged at the lower left corner of the inner cavity of the recovery box (201), the water suction pump (203) is arranged at the right end of the top of the floating plate (1) and is communicated with the recovery box (201), the drainage pump (204) is arranged at the left end of the top of the floating plate (1) and is communicated with the recovery box (201), the drainage pipe (205) is connected to the output end of the drainage pump (204), the oil well pump (206) is arranged at the top of the recovery box (201), and the oil pumping pipe (207) is connected to the bottom of the oil well pump (206), the oil discharge pipe (208) is communicated with the output end of the oil well pump (206).
2. The new energy ocean oil spill recovery device of claim 1, wherein: filtering mechanism (3) include extension board (301), telescopic link (302), rose box (303), filter screen (304), motor (305) and scrape strip (306), extension board (301) fixed connection is on the right side of recovery box (201), telescopic link (302) are pegged graft on extension board (301), the output at telescopic link (302) is connected in rose box (303), filter screen (304) are equipped with two sets ofly, and the symmetry inlays the both sides at rose box (303), the position that rose box (303) lateral wall is close to filter screen (304) top is equipped with arc wall (4), the top at rose box (303) inner chamber is installed in motor (305), scrape strip (306) and connect on the output shaft of motor (305), it is the L type to scrape strip (306), and extend to the outside of filter screen (304) through arc wall (4).
3. The new energy ocean oil spill recovery device of claim 2, wherein: the inner cavity of the filter box (303) is provided with a partition plate (5), and the partition plate (5) is provided with a one-way valve (6).
4. The new energy ocean oil spill recovery device of claim 2, wherein: the right side of suction pump (203) is equipped with drinking-water pipe (7), and the end of drinking-water pipe (7) extends to the inner chamber of rose box (303), be equipped with pars contractilis (8) on drinking-water pipe (7).
5. The new energy ocean oil spill recovery device of claim 2, wherein: the scraping strips (306) are provided with two groups, and the size of the scraping strips (306) is matched with that of the filter screen (304).
6. The new energy ocean oil spill recovery device of claim 1, wherein: the right side of the recycling tank (201) is further provided with a petroleum detector (9), and the detection end of the petroleum detector (9) is located in the inner cavity of the recycling tank (201).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220487844.3U CN216865085U (en) | 2022-03-08 | 2022-03-08 | New forms of energy ocean oil spill recovery unit |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220487844.3U CN216865085U (en) | 2022-03-08 | 2022-03-08 | New forms of energy ocean oil spill recovery unit |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN216865085U true CN216865085U (en) | 2022-07-01 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220487844.3U Expired - Fee Related CN216865085U (en) | 2022-03-08 | 2022-03-08 | New forms of energy ocean oil spill recovery unit |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN216865085U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115324003A (en) * | 2022-08-26 | 2022-11-11 | 国家海洋环境监测中心 | Marine spilled oil collecting device convenient to clearance |
-
2022
- 2022-03-08 CN CN202220487844.3U patent/CN216865085U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115324003A (en) * | 2022-08-26 | 2022-11-11 | 国家海洋环境监测中心 | Marine spilled oil collecting device convenient to clearance |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20220701 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |