CN216864332U

CN216864332U - Automatic enamel spraying chain workpiece for enamel processing

Info

Publication number: CN216864332U
Application number: CN202220621234.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 胡朝胜
Original assignee: Taishan Guanli Metal Products Co ltd
Current assignee: Taishan Guanli Metal Products Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-03-21
Filing date: 2022-03-21
Publication date: 2022-07-01
Anticipated expiration: 2032-03-21

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of enamel processing, and discloses an automatic enamel spraying chain workpiece for enamel processing. This automatic chain work piece that enamels that spouts of enamel processing selects the supporting planetary reducer of servo motor as power, through chain drive, drive chain, four sets of tool and work piece carousel that the chain drove the partition move along chain track marching type, accomplish the beat under the control of switch board, the spraying of four work pieces is accomplished to the round of per revolution, be equipped with tool drive seat on automatic spraying the position simultaneously, this drive seat power is gear motor (joining in marriage the converter), through chain drive, drive belt pulley and belt rotate, the belt passes through the flexbile wheel and drives tool and work piece carousel and rotate, the work piece rotates along with the carousel and accomplishes automatic spraying the enamel, the change of work piece can be realized fast to this structural design, promote the working ageing.

Description

Automatic enamel spraying chain workpiece for enamel processing

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of enamel processing, in particular to an automatic enamel spraying chain workpiece for enamel processing.

Background

Enamel, also known as enamel, is a composite material in which an inorganic vitreous material is fused on a base metal and firmly bonded with the metal, and the final step of automatically spraying and enameling a chain workpiece in enamel processing is outer bottom surface glaze spraying and enameling, and the traditional method is manual spraying and enameling.

The existing manual enameling method is low in efficiency, quick replacement and spraying of workpieces cannot be realized, and production efficiency is greatly reduced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides an automatic enamel spraying chain workpiece for enamel processing, which aims to solve the problems that the prior manual enamel spraying provided by the background art is low in efficiency, cannot realize quick replacement and spraying of the workpiece and greatly reduces the production efficiency.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: automatic chain work piece that wardes off that spouts of enamel processing, including the drive seat subassembly, fixedly connected with supporting beam between the drive seat subassembly, the outside of drive seat subassembly is provided with first chain, the lower extreme fixedly connected with leading wheel of first chain, the upper end fixedly connected with guide rail that lies in supporting beam between the drive seat subassembly, the upper end fixedly connected with tool subassembly of first chain, the first drive assembly of one end fixedly connected with in the supporting beam outside, the other end fixedly connected with second drive assembly in the supporting beam outside, second drive assembly's upper end is provided with tool drive assembly.

Preferably, the driving seat assembly comprises a driving support, a bearing seat, a supporting shaft and a first chain wheel, the lower end fixedly connected with bearing seat inside the driving support is provided with the supporting shaft, the upper end fixedly connected with first chain wheel of the supporting shaft is connected with the driving support in a rotating mode through the bearing seat, the first chain wheel is connected with a first chain in a meshing mode, the guide wheel is connected with the guide rail in a sliding mode, the guide wheel is conveniently meshed with the first chain, and transmission is achieved.

Preferably, first drive assembly includes driving motor, planetary reducer, second sprocket, third sprocket and second chain, driving motor's transmission end is provided with planetary reducer, planetary reducer's transmission end is provided with the second sprocket, the outside of second sprocket is provided with the third sprocket, the outside of second sprocket and third sprocket is provided with the second chain, second sprocket and third sprocket are connected with the meshing of second chain, third sprocket fixed mounting provides power in the outside of back shaft for the transmission of first chain and first sprocket.

Preferably, the second driving assembly comprises a gear reduction motor, a fourth chain wheel and a third chain, the transmission end of the gear reduction motor is provided with the fourth chain wheel, the outer side of the fourth chain wheel is provided with the third chain, and the transmission end of the gear reduction motor is in transmission connection with the fourth chain wheel to provide power for driving of the jig driving assembly.

Preferably, the jig driving assembly comprises a mounting plate, a transmission shaft, a fifth chain wheel, a driving wheel, a driven wheel, a belt, a pulley, a spring and a mounting block, the inside of the mounting plate is rotatably connected with a transmission shaft, the lower end of the transmission shaft is fixedly connected with a fifth chain wheel, the upper end of the transmission shaft is fixedly connected with a driving wheel, the driven wheel is rotatably connected with the upper end of the mounting plate, a belt is arranged between the driving wheel and the driven wheel, the mounting block is movably connected at the upper end of the mounting plate, one end of the spring is arranged at the outer side of the mounting block, the other end of the spring is fixedly connected at the upper end of the mounting plate, the pulley is rotatably connected inside the mounting block, the outer side of the pulley is contacted with the belt, and the fifth chain wheel is meshed with the third chain and drives the jig to rotate through the transmission of the belt, so that the enamel is conveniently sprayed.

Preferably, the tool subassembly includes dead lever, ball bearing, sleeve, inserted bar and work piece carousel, the outside fixedly connected with ball bearing of dead lever, ball bearing's outside fixedly connected with sleeve, telescopic inside fixedly connected with inserted bar, the upper end fixedly connected with work piece carousel of inserted bar, the tool subassembly is provided with four, rotate through ball bearing between sleeve and the dead lever and be connected, telescopic outside and belt contact each other, it is rotatory to drive the work piece on the carousel through telescopic rotation, conveniently rotates with the cooperation of tool drive assembly, subsequent operation of being convenient for.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides an automatic enamel spraying chain workpiece for enamel processing, which has the following beneficial effects: this automatic chain work piece that enamels that spouts of enamel processing selects the supporting planetary reducer of servo motor as power, through chain drive, drive chain, four sets of tool and work piece carousel that the chain drove the partition move along chain track marching type, accomplish the beat under the control of switch board, the spraying of four work pieces is accomplished to the round of per revolution, be equipped with tool drive seat on automatic spraying the position simultaneously, this drive seat power is gear motor (joining in marriage the converter), through chain drive, drive belt pulley and belt rotate, the belt passes through the flexbile wheel and drives tool and work piece carousel and rotate, the work piece rotates along with the carousel and accomplishes automatic spraying the enamel, the change of work piece can be realized fast to this structural design, promote the working ageing.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a first perspective view of the driving seat assembly and the supporting beam according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a second embodiment of the driving seat assembly and the supporting beam of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the driving seat assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a perspective view of a first chain according to the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of a second driving assembly and a jig driving assembly according to the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a perspective view of a first driving assembly according to the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a schematic perspective view of a jig assembly according to the present invention;

FIG. 9 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a jig assembly according to the present invention;

FIG. 10 is an enlarged view of the portion A in FIG. 9 according to the present invention.

Wherein: 1. a drive socket assembly; 2. a support beam; 3. a first chain; 4. a guide wheel; 5. a guide rail; 6. a jig component; 7. a first drive assembly; 8. a second drive assembly; 9. a jig driving assembly; 101. a drive support; 102. a bearing seat; 103. a support shaft; 104. a first sprocket; 71. a drive motor; 72. a planetary reducer; 73. a second sprocket; 74. a third sprocket; 75. a second chain; 81. a gear reduction motor; 82. a fourth sprocket; 83. a third chain; 91. mounting a plate; 92. a drive shaft; 93. a fifth sprocket; 94. a driving wheel; 95. a driven wheel; 96. a belt; 97. a pulley; 98. a spring; 99. mounting blocks; 61. fixing the rod; 62. a ball bearing; 63. a sleeve; 64. inserting a rod; 65. a workpiece turntable.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-10, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the automatic enamel spraying chain workpiece for enamel processing comprises driving seat assemblies 1, supporting beams 2 are fixedly connected between the driving seat assemblies 1, a first chain 3 is arranged on the outer side of each driving seat assembly 1, a guide wheel 4 is fixedly connected to the lower end of each first chain 3, a guide rail 5 is fixedly connected to the upper end of each supporting beam 2 between the driving seat assemblies 1, a jig assembly 6 is fixedly connected to the upper end of each first chain 3, a first driving assembly 7 is fixedly connected to one end of the outer side of each supporting beam 2, a second driving assembly 8 is fixedly connected to the other end of the outer side of each supporting beam 2, a jig driving assembly 9 is arranged at the upper end of each second driving assembly 8, each driving seat assembly 1 comprises a driving support seat 101, a bearing seat 102, a supporting shaft 103 and a first chain wheel 104, the bearing seat 102 is fixedly connected to the lower end inside the driving support seat 101, the supporting shaft 103 is arranged inside the bearing seat 102, and the first chain wheel 104 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the supporting shaft 103, the lower end of the support shaft 103 is rotatably connected with the drive support 101 through a bearing seat 102, a first chain wheel 104 is meshed with a first chain 3, the guide wheel 4 is connected with the guide rail 5 in a sliding manner, and is conveniently meshed with the first chain 3 to realize transmission, the first drive assembly 7 comprises a drive motor 71, a planetary reducer 72, a second chain wheel 73, a third chain wheel 74 and a second chain 75, the planetary reducer 72 is arranged at the transmission end of the drive motor 71, the second chain wheel 73 is arranged at the transmission end of the planetary reducer 72, the third chain wheel 74 is arranged on the outer side of the second chain wheel 73, the second chain wheel 75 is arranged on the outer side of the second chain wheel 73 and the third chain wheel 74, the second chain wheel 73 and the third chain wheel 74 are meshed with the second chain 75, and the third chain wheel 74 is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the support shaft 103 to provide power for transmission of the first chain 3 and the first chain wheel 104;

the second driving assembly 8 comprises a gear reduction motor 81, a fourth chain wheel 82 and a third chain 83, the fourth chain wheel 82 is arranged at the transmission end of the gear reduction motor 81, the third chain 83 is arranged on the outer side of the fourth chain wheel 82, the transmission end of the gear reduction motor 81 is in transmission connection with the fourth chain wheel 82 to provide power for driving of the jig driving assembly 9, the jig driving assembly 9 comprises a mounting plate 91, a transmission shaft 92, a fifth chain wheel 93, a driving wheel 94, a driven wheel 95, a belt 96, a pulley 97, a spring 98 and a mounting block 99, the transmission shaft 92 is rotatably connected inside the mounting plate 91, the fifth chain wheel 93 is fixedly connected at the lower end of the transmission shaft 92, the driving wheel 94 is fixedly connected at the upper end of the transmission shaft 92, the driven wheel 95 is rotatably connected at the upper end of the mounting plate 91, the belt 96 is arranged between the driving wheel 94 and the driven wheel 95, and the mounting block 99 is movably connected at the upper end of the mounting plate 91, one end of a spring 98 is arranged on the outer side of the mounting block 99, the other end of the spring 98 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the mounting plate 91, a pulley 97 is rotatably connected to the inside of the mounting block 99, the outer side of the pulley 97 is in mutual contact with a belt 96, a fifth chain wheel 93 is in meshed connection with a third chain 83, and the jig is driven to rotate through the transmission of the belt 96, so that the enamel spraying is convenient;

tool subassembly 6 includes dead lever 61, ball bearing 62, sleeve 63, inserted bar 64 and work piece carousel 65, the outside fixedly connected with ball bearing 62 of dead lever 61, ball bearing 62's outside fixedly connected with sleeve 63, the inside fixedly connected with inserted bar 64 of sleeve 63, the upper end fixedly connected with work piece carousel 65 of inserted bar 64, tool subassembly 6 is provided with four, rotate through ball bearing 62 between sleeve 63 and the dead lever 61 and be connected, sleeve 63's the outside and belt 96 contact each other, the work piece on the rotatory drive carousel of through sleeve 63 rotates, it is rotatory to conveniently cooperate with tool drive assembly 9, subsequent operation of being convenient for.

The working principle is as follows: the first driving component 7 is started first, the second chain wheel 73 and the second chain 75 are driven to transmit by the driving motor 71, the third chain wheel 74 is driven by the second chain 75 to transmit, so that the supporting shaft 103 can be driven to rotate, meanwhile, the first chain wheel 104 positioned at the upper end of the supporting shaft 103 and the first chain 3 are driven to transmit, so that the jig component 6 positioned at the upper end of the first chain 3 is driven to move step by step along the track of the first chain 3, then, a workpiece needing to be enamelled is placed on the workpiece rotating disc 65, then, the workpiece starts to move, after moving to the enamelling station, the fourth chain wheel 82 is driven by the gear reduction motor 81 to transmit, so that the third chain 83 and the fifth chain wheel 93 are driven to transmit, the driving wheel 94 rotates by the transmission shaft 92, then, the driven wheel 95 is driven by the belt 96, and simultaneously, the distance between the pulley 97 and the belt 96 can be controlled by the cooperation between the spring 98 and the mounting block 99, contact belt 96 and the outside of sleeve 63, sleeve 63 can rotate through ball bearing 62 between the while and the dead lever 61, and rethread belt 96's transmission drives work piece carousel 65 and rotates, makes things convenient for subsequent enameling operation, and after the completion of enameling, rethread first chain 3 moves to the completion and waits for the station to take off the work piece can.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. Automatic chain work piece that enamels that spouts of enamel processing, including drive seat subassembly (1), its characterized in that: fixedly connected with supporting beam (2) between drive seat subassembly (1), the outside of drive seat subassembly (1) is provided with first chain (3), lower extreme fixedly connected with leading wheel (4) of first chain (3), be located upper end fixedly connected with guide rail (5) of supporting beam (2) between drive seat subassembly (1), upper end fixedly connected with tool subassembly (6) of first chain (3), the first drive assembly (7) of one end fixedly connected with in supporting beam (2) outside, the other end fixedly connected with second drive assembly (8) in supporting beam (2) outside, the upper end of second drive assembly (8) is provided with tool drive assembly (9).

2. The enamelling chain workpiece for enamelling according to claim 1, characterized in that: the drive seat assembly (1) comprises a drive support (101), a bearing seat (102), a support shaft (103) and a first chain wheel (104), the lower end of the inside of the drive support (101) is fixedly connected with the bearing seat (102), the support shaft (103) is arranged inside the bearing seat (102), the first chain wheel (104) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the support shaft (103), the lower end of the support shaft (103) is rotatably connected with the drive support (101) through the bearing seat (102), the first chain wheel (104) is meshed with a first chain (3) and is connected with a guide wheel (4) and a guide rail (5) in a sliding manner.

3. The enamelling chain workpiece for enamelling according to claim 2, characterized in that: the first driving assembly (7) comprises a driving motor (71), a planetary speed reducer (72), a second chain wheel (73), a third chain wheel (74) and a second chain (75), the planetary speed reducer (72) is arranged at the transmission end of the driving motor (71), the second chain wheel (73) is arranged at the transmission end of the planetary speed reducer (72), the third chain wheel (74) is arranged on the outer side of the second chain wheel (73), the second chain wheel (75) is arranged on the outer sides of the second chain wheel (73) and the third chain wheel (74), the second chain wheel (73) and the third chain wheel (74) are meshed with the second chain (75) and connected, and the third chain wheel (74) is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the supporting shaft (103).

4. The enamelling chain workpiece for enamelling according to claim 1, characterized in that: the second driving assembly (8) comprises a gear reduction motor (81), a fourth chain wheel (82) and a third chain (83), the transmission end of the gear reduction motor (81) is provided with the fourth chain wheel (82), the outer side of the fourth chain wheel (82) is provided with the third chain (83), and the transmission end of the gear reduction motor (81) is in transmission connection with the fourth chain wheel (82).

5. The enamelling chain workpiece for enamelling according to claim 4, characterized in that: the jig driving assembly (9) comprises a mounting plate (91), a transmission shaft (92), a fifth chain wheel (93), a driving wheel (94), a driven wheel (95), a belt (96), a pulley (97), a spring (98) and a mounting block (99), wherein the mounting plate (91) is rotatably connected with the transmission shaft (92), the lower end of the transmission shaft (92) is fixedly connected with the fifth chain wheel (93), the upper end of the transmission shaft (92) is fixedly connected with the driving wheel (94), the driven wheel (95) is rotatably connected with the upper end of the mounting plate (91), the belt (96) is arranged between the driving wheel (94) and the driven wheel (95), the mounting block (99) is movably connected with the upper end of the mounting plate (91), one end of the spring (98) is mounted on the outer side of the mounting block (99), and the other end of the spring (98) is fixedly connected with the upper end of the mounting plate (91), the pulley (97) is rotatably connected to the inner part of the mounting block (99), the outer side of the pulley (97) is in contact with the belt (96), and the fifth chain wheel (93) is meshed with the third chain (83).

6. The enamelling chain workpiece for enamelling according to claim 5, characterized in that: tool subassembly (6) include dead lever (61), ball bearing (62), sleeve (63), inserted bar (64) and work piece carousel (65), outside fixedly connected with ball bearing (62) of dead lever (61), outside fixedly connected with sleeve (63) of ball bearing (62), inside fixedly connected with inserted bar (64) of sleeve (63), the upper end fixedly connected with work piece carousel (65) of inserted bar (64), tool subassembly (6) are provided with four, rotate through ball bearing (62) between sleeve (63) and dead lever (61) and be connected, the outside and belt (96) the mutual contact of sleeve (63).