CN216862911U

CN216862911U - Feeding and distributing mechanism for sheet materials

Info

Publication number: CN216862911U
Application number: CN202122759544.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 周世民; 薛雪亮; 尉扬岳
Original assignee: Shangjiang Intelligent Technology Zhejiang Co ltd
Current assignee: Shangjiang Intelligent Technology Zhejiang Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-11-11
Filing date: 2021-11-11
Publication date: 2022-07-01
Anticipated expiration: 2031-11-11

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of distribution mechanisms and discloses a sheet material feeding and distribution mechanism which comprises a bottom plate and a support, wherein the top end of the bottom plate is provided with a feeding mechanism; the top end of the feeding mechanism is provided with a distributing mechanism, and a receiving disc is arranged inside the distributing mechanism. The utility model provides a feeding mechanism, a distributing mechanism, a rotating mechanism, a transverse shifting mechanism and a vertical shifting mechanism, wherein the transverse position of a shifting disc can be changed through an electric module I in the transverse shifting mechanism, the vertical position of the shifting disc can be adjusted through a servo motor in the vertical shifting mechanism, the shifting disc can absorb sheet materials at the same time, a distributing plate is driven to rotate through a rotating cylinder, and redundant sheet materials are collected in a material receiving disc, so that the distribution and feeding actions of the sheet materials are completed, the characteristic that the sheet materials are easy to adhere and are difficult to distribute is avoided, unnecessary waste is reduced, and the quality, the efficiency and the precision are tight and controllable, so that the utility model has popularization significance.

Description

Feeding and distributing mechanism for sheet materials

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of distribution mechanisms, in particular to a sheet material feeding and distribution mechanism.

Background

The thin sheet is a part commonly used at present, such as a metal thin sheet, a wood thin sheet, a glass thin sheet and the like, and the thin sheet material needs to be subjected to feeding and material distribution operations in the processing and utilizing process.

However, most of the existing sheet material feeding and distributing operations are manual operations, so that not only is the production efficiency low, but also errors exist in precision, and in the existing feeding and distributing processes, the sheet material is still damaged, the labor intensity of workers cannot be reduced, and the quality cannot be guaranteed.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a feeding and distributing mechanism for sheet materials, which aims to solve the problems that the feeding and distributing of most of the existing sheet materials are manually operated, the production efficiency is low, errors exist in the precision, the sheet materials are still damaged in the existing feeding and distributing process, the labor intensity of workers cannot be reduced, and the quality cannot be guaranteed.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a feeding and distributing mechanism for sheet materials comprises a bottom plate and a support, wherein a feeding mechanism is arranged at the top end of the bottom plate; the top end of the feeding mechanism is provided with a material distributing mechanism, a material receiving disc is arranged inside the material distributing mechanism, and the tail end of the material distributing mechanism is provided with a rotating mechanism;

the top of support is provided with transversely moves and carries the mechanism, transversely move the front side that carries the mechanism and be provided with the riser, the front side of riser is provided with vertical year mechanism of carrying.

Preferably, feed mechanism is including mount one, frame, driving motor one, pivot one, defeated material belt, defeated flitch, spacing post, material, belt pulley, cylinder one and telescopic shaft one, mount fixed mounting is on the top of bottom plate, frame fixed mounting is on the top of mount one, a driving motor fixed mounting is in the outside of frame, fixed mounting has pivot one on the output shaft of driving motor one, the outside of pivot one is provided with the belt pulley, the outside of belt pulley is provided with defeated material belt, the upper end of defeated material belt is provided with defeated flitch, the upper end of defeated flitch is provided with spacing post, the top of defeated flitch is provided with the material, the bottom of bottom plate is provided with cylinder one, the expansion end of cylinder one is provided with telescopic shaft one.

Preferably, the first rotating shaft and the first material conveying belt are provided with two identical groups, the material conveying belts are symmetrically distributed at the bottom ends of the material conveying plates, and the limiting columns are symmetrically distributed at two sides of the material.

Preferably, feed mechanism is including mount two, fixed plate, spacing, cylinder two, telescopic shaft two, flexible piece and splint, two fixed mounting in the outside of frame of mount, fixed plate fixed mounting is on the top of mount two, spacing fixed mounting is on the top of fixed plate, the outside fixed mounting of spacing has cylinder two, the output end of cylinder two is fixed with telescopic shaft two, the outside fixed mounting of telescopic shaft two has flexible piece, the outside fixed mounting of flexible piece has splint, the inside of splint is provided with the take-up (stock) pan.

Preferably, rotary mechanism is including curb plate, revolving cylinder, pivot two, commentaries on classics board, branch flitch and sucking disc, curb plate fixed mounting is on the top of splint, the outside fixed mounting of curb plate has revolving cylinder, the transmission is connected with pivot two on revolving cylinder's the output shaft, the outside of pivot two is provided with the commentaries on classics board, the outside of commentaries on classics board is provided with divides the flitch, the inside of dividing the flitch is provided with the sucking disc.

Preferably, the transverse shifting mechanism comprises a transverse plate, a first electric module, a guide rail, a movable block and a sliding block, the vertical shifting mechanism comprises a second electric module, a servo motor, a movable plate, a connecting piece and a shifting disc, the transverse plate is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the support, the first electric module and the guide rail are fixedly mounted on the front side of the transverse plate, the sliding block is located on the outer side of the guide rail, the second electric module is fixedly mounted on the front side of the vertical plate, the servo motor is fixedly mounted at the top end of the second electric module, the movable plate is arranged on the front side of the second electric module, the connecting piece is arranged at the bottom end of the movable plate, and the shifting disc is arranged at the bottom end of the connecting piece.

Preferably, the sliding block is fixedly connected with the moving block, the moving block is slidably connected with the guide rail, and the movable plate is slidably connected with the electric module II.

Compared with the prior art, the sheet material feeding and distributing mechanism provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

the utility model provides a feeding mechanism, a distributing mechanism, a rotating mechanism, a transverse transfer mechanism and a vertical transfer mechanism, wherein the transverse position of a transfer disc can be changed through an electric module I in the transverse transfer mechanism, the vertical position of the transfer disc can be adjusted through a servo motor in the vertical transfer mechanism, the sheet materials can be sucked by the transfer disc at the same time, a distributing plate is driven to rotate through a rotating cylinder, and redundant sheet materials are collected in a receiving disc, so that the distribution and feeding actions of the sheet materials are completed, the characteristic that the sheet materials are easy to adhere and difficult to distribute is avoided, the unnecessary waste is reduced, and the quality, the efficiency and the precision are strictly controllable, so that the utility model has popularization significance.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a first perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a side view of the first embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic side view of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic top view of the present invention.

Wherein: 1. a base plate; 2. a feeding mechanism; 201. a first fixing frame; 202. a frame; 203. driving a motor I; 204. a first rotating shaft; 205. a feeding belt; 206. a material conveying plate; 207. a limiting column; 208. material preparation; 209. a belt pulley; 210. a first cylinder; 211. a first telescopic shaft; 3. a material distributing mechanism; 301. a second fixing frame; 302. a fixing plate; 303. a limiting frame; 304. a second air cylinder; 305. a second telescopic shaft; 306. a telescopic block; 307. a splint; 4. a rotation mechanism; 401. a side plate; 402. a rotating cylinder; 403. a second rotating shaft; 404. rotating the plate; 405. a material distributing plate; 406. a suction cup; 5. a support; 6. a transverse transfer mechanism; 601. A transverse plate; 602. a first electric module; 603. a guide rail; 604. a moving block; 605. a slider; 7. a vertical plate; 8. a vertical transfer mechanism; 801. a second electric module; 802. a servo motor; 803. a movable plate; 804. a connecting member; 805. a transfer tray; 9. a take-up pan.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1: referring to fig. 1-5, a feeding and separating mechanism for sheet materials comprises a bottom plate 1 and a support 5, wherein a feeding mechanism 2 is arranged at the top end of the bottom plate 1; the top end of the feeding mechanism 2 is provided with a material distribution mechanism 3, a material receiving disc 9 is arranged inside the material distribution mechanism 3, and the tail end of the material distribution mechanism 3 is provided with a rotating mechanism 4;

a transverse transfer mechanism 6 is arranged at the top end of the support 5, a vertical plate 7 is arranged on the front side of the transverse transfer mechanism 6, and a vertical transfer mechanism 8 is arranged on the front side of the vertical plate 7;

referring to fig. 1-5, a feeding and distributing mechanism for sheet materials further includes a feeding mechanism 2, the feeding mechanism 2 includes a first fixing frame 201, a frame 202, a first driving motor 203, a first rotating shaft 204, a feeding belt 205, a feeding plate 206, a limiting column 207, a material 208, a belt pulley 209, a first cylinder 210 and a first telescopic shaft 211, the first fixing frame 201 is fixedly installed at the top end of the bottom plate 1, the frame 202 is fixedly installed at the top end of the first fixing frame 201, the first driving motor 203 is fixedly installed at the outer side of the frame 202, the first rotating shaft 204 is fixedly installed on an output shaft of the first driving motor 203, the belt pulley 209 is installed at the outer side of the first rotating shaft 204, the feeding belt 205 is installed at the outer side of the belt pulley 209, the feeding plate 206 is installed at the upper end of the feeding belt 205, the limiting column 207 is installed at the upper end of the feeding plate 206, the material 208 is installed at the top end of the feeding plate 206, the cylinder 210 is installed at the bottom end of the bottom plate 1, the movable end of the first cylinder 210 is provided with a first telescopic shaft 211;

the first rotating shaft 204 and the material conveying belts 205 are arranged in two identical groups, the material conveying belts 205 are symmetrically distributed at the bottom end of the material conveying plate 206, and the limiting columns 207 are symmetrically distributed at two sides of the material 208;

specifically, as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3 and fig. 4, in use, the output shaft of the first driving motor 203 can drive the first rotating shaft 204 to rotate, the first rotating shaft 204 can drive the pulley 209 to rotate, the pulley 209 can drive the material conveying belt 205 to move, the material conveying belt 205 can drive the material conveying plate 206 to move, the material conveying plate 206 can drive the material 208 to move, and the limiting column 207 on the material conveying plate 206 can limit the material 208,

example 2: the material distribution mechanism 3 comprises a second fixed frame 301, a second fixed plate 302, a limiting frame 303, a second air cylinder 304, a second telescopic shaft 305, a telescopic block 306 and a clamping plate 307, the second fixed frame 301 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the rack 202, the fixed plate 302 is fixedly installed at the top end of the second fixed frame 301, the limiting frame 303 is fixedly installed at the top end of the fixed plate 302, the second air cylinder 304 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the limiting frame 303, the second telescopic shaft 305 is fixedly installed at the output end of the second air cylinder 304, the telescopic block 306 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the second telescopic shaft 305, the clamping plate 307 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the telescopic block 306, and a material receiving tray 9 is arranged inside the clamping plate 307;

the rotating mechanism 4 comprises a side plate 401, a rotating cylinder 402, a second rotating shaft 403, a rotating plate 404, a material distributing plate 405 and a sucker 406, the side plate 401 is fixedly installed at the top end of a clamping plate 307, the rotating cylinder 402 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the side plate 401, the second rotating shaft 403 is connected to an output shaft of the rotating cylinder 402 in a transmission mode, the rotating plate 404 is arranged on the outer side of the second rotating shaft 403, the material distributing plate 405 is arranged on the outer side of the rotating plate 404, and the sucker 406 is arranged inside the material distributing plate 405;

specifically, as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 4 and fig. 5, when in use, the second cylinder 304 may drive the rotating mechanism 4 to move through the second telescopic shaft 305, the second telescopic block 306 and the clamping plate 307, so as to adjust the position of the rotating mechanism 4, meanwhile, the output shaft of the rotating cylinder 402 may drive the second rotating shaft 403, the rotating plate 404 and the material distributing plate 405 to rotate, the material distributing plate 405 may distribute the material 208, and the suction cup 406 may absorb the material 208.

Example 3: the transverse shifting mechanism 6 comprises a transverse plate 601, a first electric module 602, a guide rail 603, a moving block 604 and a sliding block 605, the vertical shifting mechanism 8 comprises a second electric module 801, a servo motor 802, a moving plate 803, a connecting piece 804 and a shifting disc 805, the transverse plate 601 is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the bracket 5, the first electric module 602 and the guide rail 603 are both fixedly arranged on the front side of the transverse plate 601, the sliding block 605 is positioned on the outer side of the guide rail 603, the second electric module 801 is fixedly arranged on the front side of a vertical plate 7, the servo motor 802 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the second electric module 801, the moving plate 803 is arranged on the front side of the second electric module 801, the connecting piece 804 is arranged at the bottom end of the moving plate 803, and the shifting disc 805 is arranged at the bottom end of the connecting piece 804;

the sliding block 605 is fixedly connected with the moving block 604, the moving block 604 is slidably connected with the guide rail 603, and the movable plate 803 is slidably connected with the second electric module 801;

specifically, as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4, and fig. 5, when in use, the first electric module 602 can push the vertical plate 7 to move, the guide rail 603 and the slider 605 can guide the vertical plate 7, the servo motor 802 can push the movable plate 803 to move downward, the movable plate 803 can drive the transfer tray 805 to move through the connecting member 804, and the transfer tray 805 can carry the material 208.

The working principle is as follows: the output shaft of the driving motor I203 can drive the rotating shaft I204 to rotate, the rotating shaft I204 can drive the belt pulley 209 to rotate, the belt pulley 209 can drive the conveying belt 205 to move, the conveying belt 205 can drive the conveying plate 206 to move, the conveying plate 206 can drive the material 208 to move, the limit column 207 on the conveying plate 206 can limit the material 208, the air cylinder II 304 can drive the rotating mechanism 4 to move through the telescopic shaft II 305, the telescopic block 306 and the clamping plate 307, the position of the rotating mechanism 4 can be adjusted, the output shaft of the rotating air cylinder 402 can drive the rotating shaft II 403, the rotating plate 404 and the material distributing plate 405 to rotate, the material distributing plate 405 can distribute the material 208, the suction cup 406 can absorb the material 208, the electric module I602 can drive the vertical plate 7 to move, the guide rail 603 and the sliding block 605 can guide the vertical plate 7, and the servo motor 802 can drive the movable plate 803 to move downwards, the movable plate 803 can drive the transfer tray 805 to move through the connecting member 804, and the transfer tray 805 can carry the material 208.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a thin slice material loading feed mechanism, includes bottom plate (1) and support (5), its characterized in that: the top end of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a feeding mechanism (2); the top end of the feeding mechanism (2) is provided with a material distributing mechanism (3), a material receiving disc (9) is arranged inside the material distributing mechanism (3), and the tail end of the material distributing mechanism (3) is provided with a rotating mechanism (4);

the top of support (5) is provided with horizontal transfer mechanism (6), the front side that transversely moves transfer mechanism (6) is provided with riser (7), the front side of riser (7) is provided with vertical transfer mechanism (8).

2. The sheet material feeding and distributing mechanism of claim 1, wherein: the feeding mechanism (2) comprises a first fixing frame (201), a rack (202), a first driving motor (203), a first rotating shaft (204), a first material conveying belt (205), a first material conveying plate (206), a limiting column (207), a material (208), a belt pulley (209), a first cylinder (210) and a first telescopic shaft (211), wherein the first fixing frame (201) is fixedly installed at the top end of the base plate (1), the rack (202) is fixedly installed at the top end of the first fixing frame (201), the first driving motor (203) is fixedly installed at the outer side of the rack (202), the first rotating shaft (204) is fixedly installed on an output shaft of the first driving motor (203), the belt pulley (209) is arranged at the outer side of the first rotating shaft (204), the material conveying belt (205) is arranged at the outer side of the belt pulley (209), the material conveying plate (206) is arranged at the upper end of the material conveying belt (205), the limiting column (207) is arranged at the upper end of the material conveying plate (206), the top end of the material conveying plate (206) is provided with a material (208), the bottom end of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a first air cylinder (210), and the movable end of the first air cylinder (210) is provided with a first telescopic shaft (211).

3. The sheet material feeding and distributing mechanism of claim 2, wherein: the rotating shaft I (204) and the material conveying belts (205) are provided with two same groups, the material conveying belts (205) are symmetrically distributed at the bottom ends of the material conveying plates (206), and the limiting columns (207) are symmetrically distributed on two sides of the material (208).

4. The sheet material feeding and distributing mechanism of claim 2, wherein: feed mechanism (3) is including two (301) of mount, fixed plate (302), spacing (303), two (304) of cylinder, telescopic shaft two (305), flexible piece (306) and splint (307), two (301) fixed mounting of mount in the outside of frame (202), fixed plate (302) fixed mounting is on the top of two (301) of mount, spacing (303) fixed mounting is on the top of fixed plate (302), the outside fixed mounting of spacing (303) has two (304) of cylinder, the output of two (304) of cylinder is fixed to have two (305) of telescopic shaft, the outside fixed mounting of two (305) of telescopic shaft has flexible piece (306), the outside fixed mounting of flexible piece (306) has splint (307), the inside of splint (307) is provided with take-up (9).

5. The sheet material feeding and distributing mechanism of claim 4, wherein: the rotating mechanism (4) comprises a side plate (401), a rotating cylinder (402), a second rotating shaft (403), a rotating plate (404), a material distributing plate (405) and a sucker (406), the side plate (401) is fixedly mounted at the top end of a clamping plate (307), the rotating cylinder (402) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the side plate (401), the second rotating shaft (403) is connected to an output shaft of the rotating cylinder (402) in a transmission mode, the rotating plate (404) is arranged on the outer side of the second rotating shaft (403), the material distributing plate (405) is arranged on the outer side of the rotating plate (404), and the sucker (406) is arranged inside the material distributing plate (405).

6. The sheet material feeding and distributing mechanism of claim 1, wherein: the transverse transfer mechanism (6) comprises a transverse plate (601), a first electric module (602), a guide rail (603), a moving block (604) and a sliding block (605), the vertical transfer mechanism (8) comprises a second electric module (801), a servo motor (802), a movable plate (803), a connecting piece (804) and a transfer plate (805), the transverse plate (601) is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the bracket (5), the first electric module (602) and the guide rail (603) are fixedly arranged on the front side of the transverse plate (601), the sliding block (605) is positioned on the outer side of the guide rail (603), the second electric module (801) is fixedly arranged on the front side of the vertical plate (7), the servo motor (802) is fixedly arranged at the top end of the second electric module (801), the movable plate (803) is arranged on the front side of the second electric module (801), and the connecting piece (804) is arranged at the bottom end of the movable plate (803), the bottom end of the connecting piece (804) is provided with a transfer disc (805).

7. The sheet material feeding and distributing mechanism of claim 6, wherein: the sliding block (605) is fixedly connected with the moving block (604), the moving block (604) is in sliding connection with the guide rail (603), and the movable plate (803) is in sliding connection with the second electric module (801).