CN216860621U - A installation device and 3D printer for 3D printer contourgraph - Google Patents

A installation device and 3D printer for 3D printer contourgraph Download PDF

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Publication number
CN216860621U
CN216860621U CN202220441805.XU CN202220441805U CN216860621U CN 216860621 U CN216860621 U CN 216860621U CN 202220441805 U CN202220441805 U CN 202220441805U CN 216860621 U CN216860621 U CN 216860621U
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Prior art keywords
laser
mounting
hole
camera
printer
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CN202220441805.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘浩
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Shanghai Outline Technology Co ltd
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Shanghai Outline Technology Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a mounting device for a 3D printer contourgraph and a 3D printer. The mounting device comprises a device body; a camera mounting part provided on the apparatus body and defining a camera mounting groove for mounting a camera of the profiler; and a plurality of laser mounting parts, each of which is respectively disposed on the apparatus body and respectively defines a corresponding one of the laser mounting grooves for mounting a corresponding one of the lasers of the profiler, wherein a limit structure is respectively disposed on an inner wall of each of the laser mounting grooves to limit an angle of the laser when the laser is inserted into the corresponding laser mounting groove.

Description

A installation device and 3D printer for 3D printer contourgraph
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of 3D printing, in particular to a mounting device for a 3D printer contourgraph and a 3D printer.
Background
The 3D printing technique, also known as additive manufacturing technique, is a technique for constructing objects by printing layer by layer using bondable materials based on digital model files. 3D printing is typically implemented using a 3D printer. Some 3D printers are equipped with a profiler, which is a precision instrument that measures and verifies the profile, dimensions of an object. The profiler may be used to measure profile and dimensional parameters of an object during 3D printing, and the measured profile and dimensional parameters may be used, for example, for 3D printer system calibration or defect detection for printed objects.
The approaches described in this section are not necessarily approaches that have been previously conceived or pursued. Unless otherwise indicated, it should not be assumed that any of the approaches described in this section qualify as prior art merely by virtue of their inclusion in this section. Similarly, unless otherwise indicated, the problems mentioned in this section should not be considered as having been acknowledged in any prior art.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
One object of the present invention is to propose a mounting device for a 3D printer profiler and a 3D printer.
According to an aspect of the present invention, a mounting device for a 3D printer profiler is provided. The device comprises a device body; a camera mounting part provided on the apparatus body and defining a camera mounting groove for mounting a camera of the profiler; and a plurality of laser installation parts, each of which is respectively arranged on the device body and respectively limits a corresponding laser installation groove, each laser installation groove is used for installing a corresponding laser of the contourgraph, wherein a limit structure is respectively arranged on the inner wall of each laser installation groove to limit the angle of the laser when the laser is inserted into the corresponding laser installation groove.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, the bottom of each laser mounting groove is respectively provided with a corresponding one of the light exit through holes, wherein the light exit through holes of the two laser mounting grooves face perpendicular to each other, so that the laser lights emitted from the lasers mounted in the two laser mounting grooves pass through the corresponding light exit through holes to be perpendicular to each other.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, the two laser mounting grooves include a first laser mounting groove having a first light-emitting through-hole and a second laser mounting groove having a second light-emitting through-hole, and a camera through-hole is provided at a bottom of the camera mounting groove, wherein a plane defined by a central axis of the camera through-hole and a central axis of the first light-emitting through-hole and a plane defined by a central axis of the camera through-hole and a central axis of the second light-emitting through-hole are perpendicular to each other.
According to some embodiments of the utility model, the stop structure is a stop boss.
According to some embodiments of the utility model, a circumferential glue guiding groove is respectively arranged at the top edge of each laser installation groove, and the circumferential glue guiding groove is used for guiding glue into the corresponding laser installation groove.
According to some embodiments of the utility model, each laser mount is provided with a slit, respectively, and the mounting device further comprises a plurality of fasteners, wherein, for each laser mount: the slit divides the laser mounting portion into a first portion and a second portion, wherein the first portion is provided on the apparatus body, and wherein the second portion is connected to the apparatus body through the first portion and is capable of pressing against the first portion under a fastening force provided by the fastener.
According to some embodiments of the utility model, the fastening member is a fastening screw, and the first portion and the second portion each comprise a threaded hole for mating with the fastening screw, wherein the threaded holes of the first portion and the threaded holes of the second portion are aligned with each other, and wherein the fastening screw provides a fastening force for pressing the second portion against the first portion by screwing into the respective threaded holes of the first portion and the second portion.
According to some embodiments of the utility model, the mounting device further comprises a fill-in light mounting part, which is arranged on the device body and used for mounting a fill-in light of the profiler.
According to some embodiments of the utility model, the mounting device further comprises a positioning pin or a positioning hole, wherein the positioning pin or the positioning hole is provided on the device body for positioning the mounting device on the 3D printer.
According to another aspect of the present invention, a 3D printer is provided. The 3D printer comprises a contourgraph; and a mounting device according to the above.
Additional aspects and advantages of the utility model will be set forth in part in the description which follows and, in part, will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the utility model.
Drawings
The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and readily appreciated from the following description of the embodiments, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
In the drawings, like reference numerals refer to the same or similar parts or elements throughout the several views unless otherwise specified. The figures are not necessarily to scale. It is appreciated that these drawings depict only some embodiments in accordance with the disclosure and are therefore not to be considered limiting of its scope.
FIG. 1 shows a schematic view of a mounting device for a 3D printer profiler according to one embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 illustrates another schematic view of the mounting device of FIG. 1, according to one embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 illustrates another schematic view of the mounting device of FIG. 1, according to one embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 shows a schematic view of the mounting apparatus of FIG. 1 mounted with portions of a profiler according to one embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 shows a schematic view of the mounting apparatus of FIG. 1 mounted with portions of a profiler according to one embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 shows a schematic view of a mounting device for a 3D printer profiler mounted on a 3D printer according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 shows a schematic view of a mounting device for a 3D printer profiler according to one embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 8 illustrates another schematic view of the mounting device of FIG. 7, according to an embodiment of the present invention; and
FIG. 9 shows another schematic view of the mounting device of FIG. 7, according to one embodiment of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
the mounting device 100, 700;
a device body 110;
a camera mounting section 120;
a camera mounting groove 121;
camera through hole 122
Laser mount sections 130-1, 130-2;
laser installation grooves 131-1 and 131-2;
limit structures 132-1, 132-2;
light-emitting through holes 133-1 and 133-2;
peripheral guide rubber grooves 134-1 and 134-2;
a fill light mounting part 140;
positioning pins 150;
a positioning hole 160;
a camera 410;
lasers 420-1, 420-2;
a fill light 430;
slits 735-1, 735-2; and
fasteners 770-1, 770-2.
Detailed Description
In the following, only certain exemplary embodiments are briefly described. As those skilled in the art will recognize, the described embodiments may be modified in various different ways, all without departing from the spirit or scope of the present application. Accordingly, the drawings and description are to be regarded as illustrative in nature, and not as restrictive.
As described above, a profiler can measure profile and dimensional parameters of an object during 3D printing. The measured profile and dimensional parameters may be used for, for example, 3D printer system calibration or defect detection for printed objects. A profiler for a 3D printer typically includes a camera for projecting laser light toward an object and a laser for receiving light reflected by the object for imaging. The positional relationship between the laser and the camera needs to satisfy a high accuracy requirement, and therefore, there is also a high requirement for the mounting accuracy of the camera and the laser. If the installation accuracy is low, it may cause inaccurate system calibration of the 3D printer or inaccurate defect detection for the printed object.
For example, a profiler of a 3D printer may include two lasers capable of emitting line lasers, which may each need to be mounted at an angle. If the angle of installation deviates, it may lead to inaccuracy in defect detection.
Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 shows a schematic view of a mounting device 100 for a 3D printer profiler according to one embodiment of the present invention; FIGS. 2 and 3 each show another schematic view of the mounting device 100 of FIG. 1, according to one embodiment of the present invention; fig. 4 and 5 show schematic mounting diagrams of the mounting device 100 of fig. 1 and portions of a profiler, respectively, according to one embodiment of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, the mounting device 100 includes: a device body 110, a camera mount 120, and a plurality of laser mounts 130-1 and 130-2. The camera mounting part 120 is provided on the apparatus body 110, and defines a camera mounting groove 121, the camera mounting groove 121 being used to mount a camera (e.g., a camera 410 shown in fig. 4) of the profiler. Each of the plurality of laser mounts 130-1 and 130-2 is disposed on the device body 110 and defines a respective one of laser mount slots 131-1 and 131-2, respectively, each for mounting a respective one of the lasers (e.g., lasers 420-1 and 420-2 shown in FIG. 4) of the profiler. Each laser mount slot is provided on its inner wall with a limiting structure 132-1, 132-2, respectively, to limit the angle of the laser 420-1, 420-2 when inserted into the corresponding laser mount slot 131-1 and 131-2.
From this, through setting up limit structure in a plurality of laser instrument mounting grooves respectively for when every laser instrument in a plurality of laser instruments inserts corresponding laser instrument mounting groove respectively, the angle homoenergetic of every laser instrument is injectd by corresponding limit structure, thereby improves the installation accuracy of laser instrument, so that the contourgraph can record accurate data.
It should be understood that although fig. 1-5 illustrate two laser mount portions, the mounting device 100 may also include 3 or more laser mount portions, and accordingly, the mounting device 100 may include 3 or more laser mount slots for mounting 3 or more lasers.
In some embodiments, the retaining structures 132-1, 132-2 may be retaining bosses as shown in fig. 1-3.
In some examples, the position-limiting structures 132-1 and 132-2 may also be position-limiting nails or position-limiting ribs, and the number of the position-limiting nails or position-limiting ribs may be multiple, which is not described herein again.
In some embodiments, the bottom of each laser mounting groove 131-1, 131-2 may be provided with a corresponding one of the light-exiting through-holes 133-1, 133-2, respectively. The light-emitting through-holes 133-1, 133-2 of the two laser mounting grooves 131-1, 131-2 may be oriented perpendicular to each other such that the lasers 420-1, 420-2 mounted in the two laser mounting grooves 131-1, 131-2 emit lasers perpendicular to each other through the respective light-emitting through-holes 133-1, 133-2.
Thus, when the lasers 420-1 and 420-2 are lasers capable of emitting in-line laser light, the laser light emitted from them is perpendicular to each other through the corresponding light-emitting through-holes 133-1 and 133-2, cross laser light can be formed as shown in fig. 5, so that the target object can be irradiated with the orthogonal cross laser light, thereby enabling the profiler to measure more accurate data.
In some embodiments, the two laser mounting grooves 131-1, 131-2 may include a first laser mounting groove 131-1 having a first light-exiting through-hole 133-1 and a second laser mounting groove 131-2 having a second light-exiting through-hole 133-2. And the bottom of the camera mounting groove 121 is provided with a camera through hole 122. The plane defined by the central axis of the camera through hole 122 and the central axis of the first light-exiting through hole 133-1 and the plane defined by the central axis of the camera through hole 122 and the central axis of the second light-exiting through hole 133-2 are perpendicular to each other.
Thus, when the lasers 420-1 and 420-2 are lasers capable of emitting line-shaped lasers, as shown in fig. 5, the intersection point of the cross lasers emitted by them can be located at the center of the imaging area of the camera 410, thereby enabling the profiler to measure more accurate data.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, in some embodiments, the top edge of each laser mounting groove 131-1, 131-2 may be provided with a circumferential glue guiding groove 134-1, 134-2, respectively, and the circumferential glue guiding groove 134-1, 134-2 is used for guiding glue into the corresponding laser mounting groove 131-1, 131-2.
Lead the gluey groove through circumference, can be with the leading-in corresponding laser instrument mounting groove of viscose in for further fixed mounting is at the laser instrument of laser instrument mounting groove, thereby firmly fixes the position of laser instrument, with the fixed precision that further promotes the laser instrument. For example, when the laser installation grooves 131-1 and 131-2 are machined, certain tolerance (for example, clearance fit) may exist in other parameters such as the diameter and the cylindricity of the laser installation grooves 131-1 and 131-2, and the circumferential glue guide grooves 134-1 and 134-2 guide glue into the laser installation grooves 131-1 and 131-2 with the tolerance, so that the position of the laser can be firmly fixed, and the fixing precision of the laser is improved by avoiding slight relative movement between the laser and the corresponding laser installation grooves.
As shown in fig. 4, in some embodiments, the mounting device 100 may further include a fill light mounting part 140. The fill light installation part 140 may be disposed on the apparatus body 110 for installing a fill light 430 of the profiler. Through installation light filling lamp 430, can be under the scene that for example light is not enough, carry out the light filling to the object that is shone by the laser to reduce the adverse effect of light deficiency to measuring result.
In some embodiments, the mounting device 100 may include a locating pin 150 and a locating hole 160. Positioning pins 150 and positioning holes 160 may be provided on the apparatus body 110 for positioning the mounting apparatus 100 on the 3D printer.
As shown in fig. 6, there is shown a schematic view of a mounting apparatus 100 for a 3D printer profiler according to an embodiment of the present invention mounted on a 3D printer. Here, only a part of the printer is shown for simplicity of illustration.
In some embodiments, not shown, the mounting device 100 may also include only the locating pins 150 and not the locating holes 160. In other embodiments, not shown, the mounting device 100 may also include only the positioning holes 160 and not the positioning pins 150.
It should be understood that corresponding positioning pins and/or holes may also be provided on the 3D printer to cooperate with the positioning pins and/or holes on the mounting device 100 to assist in positioning the mounting device 100 on the 3D printer.
FIG. 7 shows a schematic diagram of a mounting apparatus 700 for a 3D printer profiler according to one embodiment of the present invention; fig. 8 and 9 each show another schematic view of the mounting device 700 of fig. 7, according to an embodiment of the present invention.
The mounting device 700 shown in fig. 7-9 has similar features to the mounting device 100 shown in fig. 1-3. The difference is that the mounting device 700 does not include circumferential glue channels, but the mounting device 700 includes slots 735-1, 735-2 and fasteners 770-1, 770-2. Next, the mounting device 700 will be further described with reference to fig. 7 to 9. For the sake of brevity, features of the mounting device 700 that are similar to those of the mounting device 100 are not shown with reference numerals.
In some embodiments, each laser mounting portion may be provided with a slot 735-1, 735-2, respectively, and the mounting arrangement further includes a plurality of fasteners 770-1, 770-2. For each laser mount: the slit (e.g., 735-1) divides the laser mount into a first portion disposed on the device body and a second portion connected to the device body by the first portion and capable of being pressed against the first portion under a fastening force provided by a fastener (e.g., 770-1).
From this, through using slit and fastener, can be with the back in laser installation to corresponding laser installation groove, compress tightly two parts of laser installation department to further fixed mounting is at the laser instrument of laser installation inslot, thereby firmly fixes the position of laser instrument, with the installation accuracy of further promotion laser instrument.
In some embodiments, the fasteners 770-1, 770-2 may be set screws as shown in FIG. 7, and the first and second portions may each include a threaded bore that mates with the set screws. The threaded holes of the first part and the threaded holes of the second part are aligned with each other, and the fastening screw provides a fastening force for pressing the second part against the first part by screwing into the respective threaded holes of the first part and the second part.
In some examples, the fasteners 770-1, 770-2 may also be draw studs and draw nuts, draw snaps, or various types of standard fasteners, which are not described in detail herein.
The utility model also provides a 3D printer. This 3D printer includes: a profiler; and a mounting device 100 or a mounting device 700 according to the above. By the mounting device 100 or the mounting device 700, the mounting accuracy of the laser of the profiler can be improved, so that the profiler of the 3D printer can measure accurate data.
It will be understood that in this specification, the terms "center," "longitudinal," "lateral," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," "counterclockwise," "axial," "radial," "circumferential," and the like, indicate an orientation or positional relationship or dimension based on that shown in the drawings, and that such terms are used for convenience of description only and do not indicate or imply that the device or element so referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be considered limiting to the scope of this application.
Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicit to a number of indicated technical features. Thus, features defined as "first", "second", "third" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present application, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.
In this application, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," "mounted," and the like are to be construed broadly and can include, for example, a mounted connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; the connection can be mechanical connection, electrical connection or communication; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.
In this application, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature may comprise direct contact of the first and second features, or may comprise contact of the first and second features not directly but through another feature in between. Also, the first feature being "on," "above" and "over" the second feature includes the first feature being directly on and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply meaning that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.
This description provides many different embodiments or examples that can be used to implement the present application. It should be understood that these various embodiments or examples are purely exemplary and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present application in any way. Those skilled in the art can conceive of various changes or substitutions based on the disclosure of the specification of the present application, which are intended to be covered by the scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application shall be subject to the protection scope defined by the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. A mounting device for a 3D printer profiler, comprising:
a device body;
a camera mounting part provided on the apparatus body and defining a camera mounting groove for mounting a camera of the profiler; and
the laser installation device comprises a device body, a plurality of laser installation parts, a plurality of laser installation grooves and a plurality of limiting structures, wherein each laser installation part in the laser installation parts is arranged on the device body and limits a corresponding laser installation groove, each laser installation groove is used for installing a corresponding laser of the contourgraph, and the inner wall of each laser installation groove is provided with the limiting structure so as to limit the angle of the laser when the laser is inserted into the corresponding laser installation groove.
2. The mounting device according to claim 1, wherein the bottom of each laser mounting groove is provided with a corresponding one of the light-emitting through holes, wherein the light-emitting through holes of the two laser mounting grooves are oriented perpendicular to each other, so that the laser lights emitted from the lasers mounted in the two laser mounting grooves pass through the corresponding light-emitting through holes to be perpendicular to each other.
3. The mounting device according to claim 2, wherein the two laser mounting grooves include a first laser mounting groove having a first light exit through hole and a second laser mounting groove having a second light exit through hole, and a camera through hole is provided at a bottom of the camera mounting groove, wherein a plane defined by a central axis of the camera through hole and a central axis of the first light exit through hole and a plane defined by a central axis of the camera through hole and a central axis of the second light exit through hole are perpendicular to each other.
4. The mounting device of claim 1, wherein the retention feature is a retention boss.
5. The mounting device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein a circumferential glue guiding groove is respectively provided at a top edge of each laser mounting groove, and the circumferential glue guiding grooves are used for guiding glue into the corresponding laser mounting grooves.
6. The mounting device of any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein each laser mount is provided with a slit, respectively, and further comprising a plurality of fasteners, wherein for each laser mount:
the slit divides the laser mount into a first portion and a second portion, wherein the first portion is provided on the apparatus body, and wherein the second portion is connected to the apparatus body through the first portion and is capable of being pressed against the first portion under a fastening force provided by the fastener.
7. The mounting device of claim 6, wherein the fastener is a fastening screw and the first portion and the second portion each include a threaded hole that mates with the fastening screw, wherein the threaded holes of the first portion and the threaded holes of the second portion are aligned with each other, and wherein the fastening screw provides the fastening force for compressing the second portion against the first portion by screwing into the respective threaded holes of the first portion and the second portion.
8. The mounting device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, further comprising a fill light mounting part, the fill light mounting part being provided on the device body for mounting a fill light of the profiler.
9. The mounting device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, further comprising a positioning pin or hole, wherein the positioning pin or hole is provided on the device body for positioning the mounting device on the 3D printer.
10. A3D printer, comprising:
a profilometer; and
a mounting device according to any one of claims 1 to 9.
CN202220441805.XU 2022-03-02 2022-03-02 A installation device and 3D printer for 3D printer contourgraph Active CN216860621U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202220441805.XU CN216860621U (en) 2022-03-02 2022-03-02 A installation device and 3D printer for 3D printer contourgraph

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202220441805.XU CN216860621U (en) 2022-03-02 2022-03-02 A installation device and 3D printer for 3D printer contourgraph

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN216860621U true CN216860621U (en) 2022-07-01

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