CN216860128U - Intelligent concrete curing and dust removing device - Google Patents
Intelligent concrete curing and dust removing device Download PDFInfo
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- CN216860128U CN216860128U CN202123424340.1U CN202123424340U CN216860128U CN 216860128 U CN216860128 U CN 216860128U CN 202123424340 U CN202123424340 U CN 202123424340U CN 216860128 U CN216860128 U CN 216860128U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an intelligent concrete curing and dust removing device which comprises: the water pump is connected to the water tank, and the water pump is provided with first pipeline and second pipeline, and the reposition of redundant personnel branch pipe is connected respectively to the one end that the water pump was kept away from to first pipeline and second pipeline, is provided with atomizer and spray thrower on the reposition of redundant personnel branch pipe, and first pipeline is equipped with first switch, controls the switching of atomizer, and the second pipeline is equipped with the second switch, controls the switching of spray thrower, and first switch and second switch are controlled by control system. The device disclosed by the utility model realizes full-automatic control, saves manpower and material resources, saves water resources, efficiently and quickly solves the problem of concrete watering maintenance, and carries out spraying dust reduction on a working environment with large generated smoke dust in real time.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of underground construction engineering, in particular to an intelligent concrete curing and dust removing device.
Background
In concrete engineering, maintenance is an important link, and the quality of the maintenance directly affects the quality of a concrete structure.
In the prior art, concrete sprinkling maintenance adopts the diameter of a water pipe to spray a concrete structure after the formwork is removed manually, so that the time period is long, water sources are wasted, various problems of uneven sprinkling, incapability of ensuring frequency and the like exist, cracks appear on the surface of concrete easily, the structural quality and the attractiveness are affected, underground excavation engineering is performed, the number of demolishing operations is large, air circulation is not smooth, dust particles are more, and harm is caused to the health of operators, therefore, a method for intelligent maintenance and atomization dust fall of the concrete of a subway station is necessarily developed.
The prior patent (publication number: CN213172091U) discloses a concrete water spraying maintenance device, which belongs to the technical field of concrete maintenance and comprises a mounting component and a lifting mechanism, wherein the mounting component comprises a climbing frame, a mounting seat and a base, the mounting seat is fixedly connected to the climbing frame, the base is fixedly connected to the climbing frame, the lifting mechanism comprises a first motor, a belt pulley, a lifting belt, a movable frame, a counterweight frame, a positioning seat, an automatic control valve, a spray pipe and a water inlet pipe, the first motor is fixed to the mounting seat, the belt pulley is fixed to the output end of the first motor, the lifting belt is driven to the belt pulley, the movable frame is fixed to one end of the lifting belt, the counterweight frame is fixedly connected to the other end of the lifting belt, the positioning seat is fixedly connected to the movable frame, the automatic control valve is arranged at the positioning seat, the spray pipe is communicated with one end of the automatic control valve, the water inlet pipe is communicated with the other end of the automatic control valve, the device can be used along with the growth of floors, the lifting device can lift up synchronously with the floor, does not need manual operation, and is time-saving and labor-saving. But the device does not set up corresponding environmental sensor, relies on the artifical unable accurate current environment of discerning to need in time to maintain.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to solve the defects in the prior art, provides a concrete intelligent maintenance dust removal device, realizes full-automatic control, saves manpower and material resources, saves water resources, efficiently and quickly solves the problem of concrete watering maintenance, and carries out spraying dust reduction on an operation environment with large smoke dust in real time.
In order to realize the purpose, the utility model provides an intelligent concrete curing and dust removing device which comprises: the water tank is connected with the water pump, the water pump is provided with a first pipeline and a second pipeline, one ends, away from the water pump, of the first pipeline and the second pipeline are respectively connected with the branch flow pipes, the branch flow pipes are provided with atomizing nozzles and sprayers, the first pipeline is provided with a first switch for controlling the atomizing nozzles to be opened and closed, the second pipeline is provided with a second switch for controlling the sprayers to be opened and closed, and the first switch and the second switch are controlled by a control system.
Further, the control system includes: the device comprises a signal input end, a data comparison processor and a control signal output end; the signal input end is used for monitoring and acquiring environmental data; the data comparison processor is used for comparing the environmental data with preset monitoring data and outputting a control signal according to a result; and the control signal output end is used for transmitting a control signal to the first switch or the second switch.
Furthermore, the first switch or the second switch is opened and closed according to the control signal, and the atomizing nozzle or the sprayer is started.
Furthermore, the signal input end is connected with a control system humidity sensor, a temperature sensor and a dust sensor.
Furthermore, the first switch is a booster water pump, and the second switch is a water pipe magnetic control valve.
Further, the sprayer is installed on the upper side of the branch pipe and used for spraying the upper space.
Furthermore, the atomizing nozzle is arranged at the lower side of the branch pipe and used for spraying the space below.
Furthermore, the branch pipes are provided with a plurality of branches, and each branch pipe is provided with a plurality of sprayers and a plurality of atomizing nozzles.
The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. compared with the existing device, the maintenance dust removal device provided by the utility model is provided with the humidity sensor, the temperature sensor and the dust sensor, the environment is monitored through the three sensors, the monitoring condition is transmitted to the control system, the control system compares the received data with the set data, when the received data is lower than the set lowest value, the control system controls the dust removal system or the spraying system to work, and when the received data is higher than the set highest value, the control system closes the dust removal system or the spraying system, so that the use of the device is more automatic.
2. Compared with the existing device, the maintenance dust removal device provided by the utility model is provided with two groups of devices with different functions, so that dust in a working space can be reduced while maintaining the hydraulic soil, and the harm of dust particles to the health of operators is avoided.
3. Compared with the existing device, the device used by the dust falling system and the spraying system of the device is the atomizing nozzle and the sprayer, and compared with the device directly using a water pipe, the device can reduce the use of water resources and achieve the purpose of saving the water resources.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic electrical schematic diagram of a maintenance dust removal device according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of an atomization dust-settling system of the maintenance dust-collecting device provided by the utility model;
fig. 3 is a schematic working diagram of a spraying system of the maintenance dust removal device provided by the utility model.
Illustration of the drawings:
1. a water tank; 3. a water pump; 4. a first pipeline; 5. a first switch; 6. a branch pipe; 7. an atomizing spray head; 8. a second pipeline; 9. a second switch; 10. a sprayer; 11. a humidity sensor; 12. a temperature sensor; 13. a dust sensor; 14. and (5) controlling the system.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without making any creative effort based on the embodiments in the present invention, belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention; the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, and furthermore, unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
The concrete intelligent curing dust removing device of the utility model is described below with reference to fig. 1 to 3: the water tank 1 is connected with the water pump 3, the water pump 3 is provided with a first pipeline 4 and a second pipeline 8, one end of the first pipeline 4 and one end of the second pipeline 8 far away from the water pump 3 are respectively connected with a branch pipe 6, the branch pipe 6 is provided with an atomizing nozzle 7 and a sprayer 10, the first pipeline 4 is provided with a first switch 5 for controlling the opening and closing of the atomizing nozzle 7, the second pipeline 8 is provided with a second switch 9 for controlling the opening and closing of the sprayer 10, and the first switch 5 and the second switch 9 are controlled by a control system 14.
In the above embodiment, the control system 14 includes: the device comprises a signal input end, a data comparison processor and a control signal output end; the signal input end is used for monitoring and acquiring environmental data; the data comparison processor is used for comparing the environmental data with preset monitoring data and outputting a control signal according to a result; a control signal output for delivering a control signal to the first switch 5 or the second switch 9.
In the above embodiment, the first switch 5 or the second switch 9 is turned on or off according to the control signal, and the atomizer 7 or the shower unit 10 is activated.
In the above embodiment, the signal input terminal is connected with the control system humidity sensor 11, the temperature sensor 12 and the dust sensor 13. The humidity sensor 11 is used for monitoring the environment humidity and the concrete humidity; the temperature sensor 12 is used to monitor the ambient temperature; the dust sensor 13 is used to monitor environmental dust and fumes.
In the above embodiment, the process of the control system (14) receiving the environmental data at the signal input end, comparing the environmental data with the preset monitoring data, and sending the control signals with different functions is as follows:
A. sending a spraying maintenance control signal to the second switch 9 when the ambient temperature is more than 5 ℃, and sending a spraying stopping control signal to the second switch 9 when the ambient temperature is lower than 5 ℃ to stop spraying maintenance;
B. sending a spraying maintenance control signal to the second switch 9 when the air humidity is lower than 80%, sending a spraying stopping control signal to the second switch 9 when the air humidity reaches 98%, and stopping spraying maintenance;
C. PM2.5 airThe inhalable particles of the airborne dust can reach 150-200 mu/m3(moderate pollution) sending an atomization dust fall control signal to a first switch 5 for atomization spraying, and when PM2.5 airborne dust inhalable particles are lower than 50 mu/m3After (good), sending an atomization stopping control signal to the first switch 5 to stop atomization and dust settling;
D. the PM10 air inhalable particles can reach 100-150 mu/m for 24h3(secondary standard) sending an atomization dust fall control signal to a first switch 5 to atomize and spray when the PM10 air inhalable particles 24h are lower than 50 mu/m3And (primary standard) sending an atomization stopping control signal to the first switch 5 to stop atomization and dust fall.
In the above embodiment, the first switch 5 is a booster water pump, and the second switch 9 is a water pipe magnetic valve. When the booster water pump is used, the water pressure is increased again under the pressure of the original water pump, so that the booster water pump becomes an atomization state. The use of the water pipe magnetic control valve can meet the spraying state under the pressure of the original water pump. The booster water pump and the water pipe magnetic control valve are electrically connected with a control system, and a control signal of the control system is directly transmitted to the booster water pump or the water pipe magnetic control valve to control spraying operation or atomization operation. The water pipe magnetic control valve mainly controls the opening or closing of a water path switch of the sprayer, and regular spraying maintenance operation is carried out on the concrete; the number of the spray heads is selected according to the pipe well, the water pressure and the maintenance area of the pipeline; the pressurized water pump mainly starts atomization equipment to perform atomization dust settling operation on a set area; the atomizing nozzles are automatically selected and matched according to the power of the equipment and the size of the working surface.
In the above embodiment, the shower 10 is installed at the upper side of the branch pipe 6 for spraying the upper space.
In the above embodiment, the atomizer 7 is installed at the lower side of the branch pipe 6 for spraying the space below. On the reposition of redundant personnel branch pipe, carry out the differentiation of upside and downside, upside installation spray thrower, downside installation atomizer, such design is guaranteeing to carry out the concrete and is spraying under the prerequisite of maintenance and the work of environment atomizing dust removal, has also saved the use of pipeline, and is simple controllable in the space. And sprayers and atomizing nozzles can be arranged on the branch pipes at intervals, so long as the sprayers are ensured to spray the upper space, and the atomizing nozzles atomize the lower space.
In the above embodiment, the branch pipes 6 are provided with multiple branches, and each branch pipe 6 is provided with a plurality of sprayers 10 and a plurality of atomizing nozzles 7. The number of branch pipes is set and the number of the spray heads is selected, and the branch pipes are designed according to the maintenance area and the operation requirement, so that the spray area is ensured to cover the maintenance area. When the maintenance area is large and one water tank can not meet the requirement, the cooperation of a plurality of groups of water tanks and branch pipes can be adopted for random cooperation.
The working principle of the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows: the device is when using, and humidity transducer 11, temperature sensor 12 and dust sensor 13 through the device setting monitor the environment, and with the monitoring conditions transmission for control system 14, control system 14 compares with settlement data according to the data that receive, and control corresponding device carries out work, when being less than the minimum value of settlement, control system 14 control dust fall system or spraying system carry out work, when being higher than the maximum value of settlement, control system 14 closes dust fall system or spraying system.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides an intelligent maintenance dust collector of concrete, includes water tank (1), its characterized in that:
the water tank (1) is connected with a water pump (3), the water pump (3) is provided with a first pipeline (4) and a second pipeline (8),
one ends of the first pipeline (4) and the second pipeline (8) far away from the water pump (3) are respectively connected with a branch pipe (6), the branch pipe (6) is provided with an atomizing nozzle (7) and a sprayer (10),
the first pipeline (4) is provided with a first switch (5) for controlling the opening and closing of the atomizing spray head (7),
the second pipeline (8) is provided with a second switch (9) for controlling the on-off of the sprayer (10),
the first switch (5) and the second switch (9) are controlled by a control system (14).
2. The curing and dust-removing device of claim 1,
the control system (14) comprises: the device comprises a signal input end, a data comparison processor and a control signal output end;
the signal input end is used for monitoring and acquiring environmental data;
the data comparison processor is used for comparing the environmental data with preset monitoring data and outputting a control signal according to a result;
the control signal output end is used for transmitting a control signal to the first switch (5) or the second switch (9).
3. A curing and dust-removing device as claimed in claim 2,
and the first switch (5) or the second switch (9) is opened and closed according to the control signal, and the atomizing spray head (7) or the sprayer (10) is started.
4. A curing and dust-removing device as claimed in claim 2,
the signal input end is connected with a control system humidity sensor (11), a temperature sensor (12) and a dust sensor (13).
5. The curing and dust-removing device of claim 1,
the first switch (5) is a booster water pump, and the second switch (9) is a water pipe magnetic control valve.
6. The curing and dust-removing device of claim 1,
and the sprayer (10) is arranged on the upper side of the branch flow pipe (6) and is used for spraying the upper space.
7. The curing and dust-removing device of claim 1,
the atomizing nozzle (7) is arranged at the lower side of the branch pipe (6) and is used for spraying the space below.
8. The curing and dust-removing device of claim 1,
the branch pipe (6) is provided with a plurality of branches, and each branch pipe (6) is provided with a plurality of sprayers (10) and a plurality of atomizing nozzles (7).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202123424340.1U CN216860128U (en) | 2021-12-31 | 2021-12-31 | Intelligent concrete curing and dust removing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202123424340.1U CN216860128U (en) | 2021-12-31 | 2021-12-31 | Intelligent concrete curing and dust removing device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN216860128U true CN216860128U (en) | 2022-07-01 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202123424340.1U Active CN216860128U (en) | 2021-12-31 | 2021-12-31 | Intelligent concrete curing and dust removing device |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN216860128U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-12-31 CN CN202123424340.1U patent/CN216860128U/en active Active
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