CN216854609U - Automatically cleaning collection dirt seat and dust collecting system - Google Patents

Automatically cleaning collection dirt seat and dust collecting system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN216854609U
CN216854609U CN202123440648.5U CN202123440648U CN216854609U CN 216854609 U CN216854609 U CN 216854609U CN 202123440648 U CN202123440648 U CN 202123440648U CN 216854609 U CN216854609 U CN 216854609U
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China
Prior art keywords
safety valve
dust collecting
self
base
cleaning
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CN202123440648.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周永飞
段传林
赵建豪
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Beijing Rockrobo Technology Co Ltd
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Beijing Rockrobo Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202123440648.5U priority Critical patent/CN216854609U/en
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Abstract

The self-cleaning dust collecting seat comprises a self-cleaning dust collecting seat body, the self-cleaning dust collecting seat body comprises a dust collecting bin, the dust collecting bin is configured to form negative pressure under the action of a fan, so that garbage is collected in a garbage containing device in the dust collecting bin through a dust channel of the self-cleaning dust collecting seat, a safety valve is arranged in the dust collecting bin, and the safety valve is configured to respond that the negative pressure in the dust collecting bin is greater than a safety threshold value and communicate the dust collecting bin with the outside atmosphere.

Description

Automatically cleaning collection dirt seat and dust collecting system
Technical Field
The disclosure relates to the technical field of cleaning robots, in particular to a self-cleaning dust collecting seat and a dust collecting system.
Background
The automatic cleaning equipment can manually treat the garbage in the dust box after the cleaning work is finished, or can automatically treat the garbage in the dust box through the self-cleaning dust collecting seat, or can automatically charge through the self-cleaning dust collecting seat, and the self-cleaning dust collecting seat is convenient for users to remove dust, charge, clean mops and the like.
In the related art, when the self-cleaning dust collecting base performs a dust collecting operation, when a dust bag in the dust collecting bin is filled, the dust collecting air path is not smooth, and the negative pressure in the dust collecting bin may be too high, which may damage the fan.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Some embodiments of the present disclosure provide a self-cleaning dust collecting receptacle, comprising a self-cleaning dust collecting receptacle body, the self-cleaning dust collecting receptacle body comprising a dust collecting bin configured to form a negative pressure under the action of a blower so that garbage is collected in a garbage receptacle in the dust collecting bin through a dust channel of the self-cleaning dust collecting receptacle,
a safety valve is arranged in the dust collection bin and is configured to respond that the negative pressure in the dust collection bin is greater than a safety threshold value, and the dust collection bin is communicated with the outside atmosphere.
In some embodiments, the safety valve comprises:
the safety valve comprises a safety valve base, wherein a base through hole is formed in the safety valve base;
the safety valve body is buckled on the safety valve base to form a safety valve cavity with the safety valve base, and a safety valve air inlet is formed in one side, away from the safety valve base, of the safety valve body; and
and the safety valve core is movably arranged in the safety valve cavity and is configured to block the air inlet of the safety valve.
In some embodiments, the safety valve core blocks the safety valve air inlet in response to the negative pressure in the dust collection bin being less than or equal to a safety threshold, and the safety valve core moves towards the safety valve base in response to the negative pressure in the dust collection bin being greater than the safety threshold, so that the external gas enters the dust collection bin through the safety valve air inlet, the safety valve cavity and the base through hole in sequence.
In some embodiments, the safety valve further comprises:
and the elastic component is arranged in the safety valve cavity and has a tendency of enabling the safety valve core to be far away from the safety valve base.
In some embodiments, the resilient member is a spring having one end abutting the safety valve base and the other end abutting the safety valve spool.
In some embodiments, the safety valve seat comprises:
the safety valve base comprises a safety valve base body and a protruding portion extending from the safety valve base body towards an air inlet of the safety valve, wherein the base through hole penetrates through the safety valve base body and the protruding portion and comprises a first sub through hole and a second sub through hole which are communicated with each other, the inner diameter of the first sub through hole is smaller than that of the second sub through hole, one end of the spring is arranged in the second sub through hole and abuts against the junction of the first sub through hole and the second sub through hole.
In some embodiments, a side of the safety valve core facing the safety valve base is provided with a blind hole, and the other end of the spring is arranged in the blind hole and abuts against the bottom surface of the blind hole.
In some embodiments, the safety valve further comprises:
the trigger switch is arranged in the safety valve cavity and is configured to generate a control signal when triggered, and the control signal is configured to give an alarm and/or control the fan to stop working.
In some embodiments, the safety spool contacts and activates the trigger switch in response to movement of the safety spool toward the safety valve base such that the distance between the safety spool and the safety valve base decreases to a predetermined value.
In some embodiments, the safety valve is disposed on an inner sidewall of the dust bin.
Some embodiments of this disclosure provide a self-cleaning dust collecting seat, including self-cleaning dust collecting seat body, its characterized in that:
the self-cleaning dust collecting seat body comprises a dust collecting bin which is configured to form negative pressure under the action of a fan, so that garbage is collected in a garbage collecting device in the dust collecting bin through a dust channel of the self-cleaning dust collecting seat;
the dust collection bin is internally provided with a safety valve which is configured to trigger a trigger switch in a cavity body in the safety valve in response to the fact that the negative pressure in the dust collection bin is larger than a safety threshold value, the trigger switch generates a control signal, and the control signal is configured to give an alarm and/or control the fan to stop working.
In some embodiments, the safety valve comprises:
the safety valve comprises a safety valve base, wherein a base through hole is formed in the safety valve base;
the safety valve body is buckled on the safety valve base to form a safety valve cavity with the safety valve base, and a safety valve air inlet is formed in one side, away from the safety valve base, of the safety valve body; and
and the safety valve core is movably arranged in the safety valve cavity and is configured to block the air inlet of the safety valve.
In some embodiments, the safety valve spool blocks the safety valve air inlet in response to a negative pressure in the dust bin being less than or equal to a safety threshold; in response to the fact that the negative pressure in the dust collection bin is larger than a safety threshold value, the safety valve core moves towards the safety valve base, so that external gas sequentially passes through the safety valve air inlet, the safety valve cavity and the base through hole to enter the dust collection bin, and then the dust collection bin and the external atmosphere are connected.
In some embodiments, the safety valve further comprises:
and the elastic component is arranged in the safety valve cavity and has a tendency of enabling the safety valve core to be far away from the safety valve base.
In some embodiments, the resilient member is a spring having one end abutting the safety valve base and the other end abutting the safety valve spool.
In some embodiments, the safety valve seat comprises:
the safety valve base comprises a safety valve base body and a protruding portion extending from the safety valve base body towards an air inlet of the safety valve, wherein the base through hole penetrates through the safety valve base body and the protruding portion and comprises a first sub through hole and a second sub through hole which are communicated with each other, the inner diameter of the first sub through hole is smaller than that of the second sub through hole, one end of the spring is arranged in the second sub through hole and abuts against the junction of the first sub through hole and the second sub through hole.
In some embodiments, a side of the safety valve core facing the safety valve base is provided with a blind hole, and the other end of the spring is arranged in the blind hole and abuts against the bottom surface of the blind hole.
In some embodiments, the safety spool contacts and activates the trigger switch in response to movement of the safety spool toward the safety valve base such that the distance between the safety spool and the safety valve base decreases to a predetermined value.
In some embodiments, the safety valve is disposed on an inner sidewall of the dust bin.
Some embodiments of the present disclosure provide a dust collection system comprising an automatic cleaning apparatus and the self-cleaning dust receptacle of the previous embodiments.
Compared with the related art, the embodiment of the disclosure has the following technical effects:
the embodiment of the disclosure provides a self-cleaning dust collecting seat and a dust collecting system, wherein a safety valve is arranged in a dust collecting bin, so that when the negative pressure in the dust collecting bin is greater than a safety threshold value, the dust collecting bin is communicated with the external atmosphere, the situation that the negative pressure in the dust collecting bin is too large is avoided, and a fan stops working or gives an alarm to remind a user by starting a trigger switch of the safety valve.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the present disclosure and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the disclosure. It is to be understood that the drawings in the following description are merely exemplary of the disclosure, and that other drawings may be derived from those drawings by one of ordinary skill in the art without the exercise of inventive faculty. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an overall structure of a self-cleaning dust collecting receptacle according to some embodiments of the present disclosure;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a self-cleaning dust receptacle body according to some embodiments of the present disclosure;
figure 3 is a cross-sectional block diagram of a dust bin provided by some embodiments of the present disclosure;
FIG. 4 is a top assembly view of a blower of a dust bin according to some embodiments of the present disclosure;
figure 5 is a shock-absorbing cap construction view of a dust bin provided in some embodiments of the present disclosure;
fig. 6 is a bottom assembly view of a blower of a dust bin according to some embodiments of the present disclosure;
FIG. 7 is a shock pad configuration view of a dust bin provided in some embodiments of the present disclosure;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a dust collection chamber provided in accordance with certain embodiments of the present disclosure;
fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of a safety valve provided in some embodiments of the present disclosure;
FIG. 10 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a safety valve provided in accordance with certain embodiments of the present disclosure;
FIG. 11 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a portion of the structure of a dirt collection bin and a fan bin of some embodiments of the present disclosure;
figure 12 is a schematic view of a partial cross-sectional configuration of a dust bin provided by some embodiments of the present disclosure;
fig. 13 is a schematic structural view of a waterproof screen provided in some embodiments of the present disclosure;
fig. 14 is a schematic structural view of a fan nacelle provided by some embodiments of the present disclosure; and
fig. 15 is a schematic structural diagram of a sound attenuating structure according to some embodiments of the present disclosure.
Description of reference numerals:
the self-cleaning dust collecting base bottom plate 1000, the self-cleaning dust collecting base body 2000, the water storage cavity 2700, the dust collecting cavity 2100, the dust collecting bin 3000, the sewage bin 2300, the water purifying bin 2400, the boss 2600, the air pump port 2610, the sewage tank connection port 2620, the water purifying tank connection port 2630, the dust collecting cover 2800, the water purifying tank 4000, the sewage tank 5000, the air duct 2500, the water discharge hole 2101, the air duct 2500, the air inlet 2102, the water discharge valve 2103, the fixed end 21031, the elastic movable end 21032, the water blocking structure 2104, the first blocking wall 21041, the second blocking wall 21042, the fan bin 2200, the fan channel, the fan 2230, the damper 2230, the air inlet 2240, the air outlet 2250, the damper 2231, the damper top surface 22311, the first opening 22312, the ledge 22313, the first protrusion 22314, the second protrusion 22315, the third protrusion 22316, the groove 22317, the damper side wall 22318, the first protrusion 22319, the damper 2232, the second opening 22322, the second protrusion 21, the third protrusion 24, the assembling protrusion 22323, the assembling protrusion 22324, the assembling protrusion 2232, the mounting protrusion 22319, the sewage tank 2230, the air inlet port, the air channel, and the air channel 2230, and the air channel of the air channel 2230, The air conditioner comprises a safety valve 2110, a safety valve base 2111, a safety valve body 2112, a safety valve cavity 2113, a base through hole 21111, a safety valve air inlet 21121, a safety valve core 2114, an elastic part 2115, a first sub through hole 21111a, a second sub through hole 21111b, a blind hole 21141, a trigger switch, 2116, a waterproof filter screen 2120, a clamping groove 2121, a first groove wall 21211, a second groove wall 21212, a support rib 2123, a silencing structure 2260, a fan cover 2270, a fan bin air outlet 2280, an air outlet path 2290, a cover air outlet 2271, a first silencing structure 2261, a second silencing structure 2262, a silencing shell 2263, a silencing material 2264 and a silencing hole 22631.
Detailed Description
To make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present disclosure more apparent, the present disclosure will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present disclosure, not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by one of ordinary skill in the art from the embodiments disclosed herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the scope of protection of the present disclosure.
The terminology used in the embodiments of the present disclosure is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the disclosure. As used in the disclosed embodiments and the appended claims, the singular forms "a", "an", and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, and "a plurality" typically includes at least two.
It should be understood that the term "and/or" as used herein is merely one type of association that describes an associated object, meaning that three relationships may exist, e.g., a and/or B may mean: a exists alone, A and B exist simultaneously, and B exists alone. In addition, the character "/" herein generally indicates that the former and latter related objects are in an "or" relationship.
It should be understood that although the terms first, second, third, etc. may be used in the embodiments of the present disclosure, these should not be limited to these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish one from another. For example, a first can also be referred to as a second and, similarly, a second can also be referred to as a first without departing from the scope of embodiments of the present disclosure.
It is also noted that the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that an article or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such article or apparatus. Without further limitation, the recitation of an element by the phrase "comprising a" does not exclude the presence of additional like elements in a commodity or device comprising the element.
Alternative embodiments of the present disclosure are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
In the related technology, the structure of the self-cleaning dust collecting seat is often complex, the water tank is arranged in the complex cover of the self-cleaning dust collecting seat, the taking, the placing and the application are inconvenient, and the water tank connecting port is arranged at the bottom of the water tank, so that water in the water tank is easy to overflow, and devices in the self-cleaning dust collecting seat are easy to damage; in addition, the air duct of the self-cleaning dust collecting seat is too complex, so that sundries are not convenient to enter the dust collecting bin from the dust box.
Therefore, the self-cleaning dust collecting seat provided by the embodiment of the disclosure is convenient for a user to install and use by exposing the water tank and the dust collecting cover outside the self-cleaning dust collecting seat body; meanwhile, the water port is arranged at the top of the self-cleaning dust collecting base body, so that water is not easy to overflow from the water tank; the air channel is directly arranged on the side wall of the self-cleaning dust collecting base body, so that the path of the air channel is reduced, and the dust collecting efficiency is improved. Specifically, as an example, fig. 1 is a schematic view illustrating an overall structure of the self-cleaning dust collecting base, and fig. 2 is a schematic view illustrating a structure of a self-cleaning dust collecting base body after a foul water tank, a clean water tank, and a dust collection cover are removed according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
To more clearly describe the behavior of the self-cleaning dust cup, the following directional definitions are made: the self-cleaning dust collecting holder can be calibrated by defining the following three mutually perpendicular axes: a transverse axis Y, a front-to-back axis X, and a central vertical axis Z. The direction of the arrow along the fore-aft axis X, i.e., the direction in which the robotic cleaning device enters the self-cleaning dust receptacle, is designated "rearward", and the direction of the arrow along the fore-aft axis X, i.e., the direction in which the robotic cleaning device exits the self-cleaning dust receptacle, is designated "forward". The transverse axis Y is substantially along the width of the self-cleaning dust collecting base body. The vertical axis Z is the direction extending upward along the bottom surface of the self-cleaning dust collecting base.
As shown in fig. 1, the self-cleaning dust collecting base plate protrudes from the self-cleaning dust collecting base body in a forward direction, the rear wall of the self-cleaning dust collecting base body in a backward direction, the dust collecting bin is located on the left side of the self-cleaning dust collecting base, the clean water tank 4000 is located on the right side of the dust collecting bin 2800, and the foul water tank 5000 is located on the right side of the clean water tank 4000.
As shown in FIG. 1, the self-cleaning dust collecting receptacle of the present embodiment comprises a self-cleaning dust collecting receptacle bottom plate 1000, a self-cleaning dust collecting receptacle body 2000, and a dust collecting bin 3000, a clean water tank 4000 and a dirt water tank 5000 arranged side by side on the self-cleaning dust collecting receptacle body 2000, wherein the self-cleaning dust collecting receptacle bottom plate 1000 is detachably connected to the self-cleaning dust collecting receptacle body 2000 for facilitating transportation and maintenance of the self-cleaning dust collecting receptacle bottom plate 1000 and the self-cleaning dust collecting receptacle body 2000, as shown in FIG. 2, the self-cleaning dust collecting receptacle body 2000 comprises a water storage chamber 2700, a dust collecting chamber 2100 and a duct 2500, the water storage chamber 2700 opens upward and is arranged at the top of the self-cleaning dust collecting receptacle body 2000, the water storage chamber comprises the clean water bin 2400 for accommodating the clean water tank 4000, the dirt water tank 2300 for accommodating the dirt water tank 5000, the dust collecting chamber 2100 opens upward and is arranged side by side with the water storage chamber 2100 at the top of the self-cleaning dust collecting receptacle body 2100, the upward and forward design of the water storage chamber 2700 and the dust collection chamber 2100 facilitates installation and removal of the foul water tank 5000, the clean water tank 4000 and the dust collection cover 2800 because the foul water tank 5000, the clean water tank 4000 and the dust collection cover 2800 are generally assembled to the self-cleaning dust collection holder body 2000 from the direction of the upper side of the front side, which meets the use habit of the user, and in addition, the upward and forward design facilitates daily maintenance of the devices in the water storage chamber 2700 and the dust collection chamber 2100.
The self-cleaning dust collecting seat body 2000 further comprises an air duct 2500, at least part of the air duct 2500 is arranged on the side wall of the self-cleaning dust collecting seat body 2000, the air duct 2500 is communicated with the body base 6000 and the dust collecting chamber 2100 at the bottom of the self-cleaning dust collecting seat body 2000, and in the dust collecting process, garbage in the dust box enters the air duct 2500 through a dust collecting opening of the body base 6000 and enters the dust collecting chamber 2100 through the air duct 2500. Self-cleaning dust receptacle body 2000 is configured to collect debris within a dust box of an automatic cleaning apparatus. The self-cleaning dust collecting base body 6000 includes a dust collecting opening 6100, the dust collecting opening 6100 is configured to interface with a dust outlet of the automatic cleaning device, and the garbage in the dust box of the automatic cleaning device enters the dust collecting compartment 3000 of the self-cleaning dust collecting base body 2000 through the dust collecting opening 6100. A sealing rubber pad is further arranged around the dust collecting opening 6100 and used for sealing the dust collecting opening 6100 and the dust outlet of the automatic cleaning equipment after butt joint, thereby preventing garbage leakage while ensuring the dust collecting effect.
As shown in fig. 2, the water storage chamber 2700 and the dust collection chamber 2100 are enclosed by a rear wall, a front wall and a plurality of side walls of the self-cleaning dust collection base body 2000, the rear wall and the front wall of the water storage chamber 2700 and the dust collection chamber 2100 are coplanar, and one side wall is coplanar, wherein the height of the rear wall of the self-cleaning dust collection base body 2000 is higher than that of the front wall of the self-cleaning dust collection base body 2000, the side wall of the self-cleaning dust collection base body 2000 is connected with the rear wall and the front wall, and the end surface of the side wall of the self-cleaning dust collection base body 2000 is in an arc structure. The upward and forward design of the water storage chamber 2700 and the dust collection chamber 2100 facilitates the installation and removal of the foul water tank 5000, the clean water tank 4000 and the dust collection cover 2800, wherein the arc structure ensures the stability and beauty of the foul water tank 5000, the clean water tank 4000 and the dust collection cover 2800 installed in the water storage chamber 2700 and the dust collection chamber 2100.
The water storage chamber 2700 is used for accommodating the sewage tank 5000, the clean water tank 4000, and the water storage chamber 2700 includes therein: the laminating the rear wall of water storage chamber 2700, upwards extend to slightly being less than along water storage chamber 2700 bottom the boss 2600 of water storage chamber rear wall height, the top of boss is equipped with the protruding opening of a plurality of flexible glue, and the protruding opening of flexible glue is used for being connected with sewage case 5000 or the clean water case 4000 of assembly on relevant position. Wherein, including a vertical extension's baffle 2710 in the water storage chamber 2700, split into two parts with water storage chamber 2700, partly be for holding sewage storehouse 2300 of dirty water tank 5000, another part is for holding clean water storehouse 2400 of clean water tank 4000.
In some embodiments, the flexible glue protrusion opening comprises an air pump port 2610 and a sewage tank connection port 2620 which are correspondingly arranged at the top end of the boss 2600 at the assembling position of the sewage tank 5000, the air pump pumps air to the sewage tank 5000 through the air pump port 2610, the sewage tank 5000 is of a closed structure, so that negative pressure is formed inside during air pumping, and sewage in the cleaning tank is pumped into the sewage tank 5000 through the sewage pipe and the sewage tank connection port 2620. Clean water tank connector 2630 corresponds to the top end of boss 2600 provided at the mounting position of clean water tank 4000, and clean water in clean water tank 4000 flows into the wiper in the cleaning tank through clean water tank connector 2630 under the action of the peristaltic pump to clean the cleaning head of the automatic cleaning apparatus. Air pump mouth 2610, dirty water tank connector 2620, clean water tank connector 2630 set up in the boss 2600 top, have avoided clean water tank or dirty water tank to change the in-process, and the water overflow of clean water tank or dirty water tank goes out the water tank, flows out in clean water storehouse or the dirty water storehouse. Through the sealing connection of the air pump port 2610, the sewage tank connecting port 2620 and the purified water tank connecting port 2630 with the sewage tank 5000 and the purified water tank 4000 at the top ends, the operation is more convenient compared with the connection at the bottom end of a purified water bin or a sewage bin.
The self-cleaning dust collecting base further comprises a sewage tank 5000 and a clean water tank 4000 which are arranged on the water storage chamber side by side, and a dust collecting cover 2800 which is arranged on the dust collecting chamber 2100 side by side, wherein the top surfaces of the sewage tank, the clean water tank and the dust collecting cover are approximately flush, and the front surfaces of the sewage tank, the clean water tank and the dust collecting cover are approximately flush. The sewage tank 5000, the water purification tank 4000 and the dust collection cover 2800 are assembled on the self-cleaning dust collection seat body 2000 to form a flat arrangement structure, so that the self-cleaning dust collection seat is convenient to mount and take down for use, and the self-cleaning dust collection seat is flat and attractive in appearance and enhances user experience.
After the self-cleaning dust collecting seat is used for a long time, the opening of the soft rubber bulge is inevitably polluted by sewage of a cleaning part, and stains are left. Through above-mentioned setting for the protruding opening of soft glue on the boss 2600 is for the antetheca to be open the structure, even also is open the structure for the lateral wall, and arm or burnisher can follow each angle and the protruding opening contact of soft glue, and the user of being convenient for clears up the dirty of the protruding near accumulation of opening of soft glue.
When the sewage tank 5000 and the clean water tank 4000 are assembled in the water storage cavity, the top surfaces of the sewage tank and the clean water tank are higher than the rear wall of the self-cleaning dust collecting seat body, and most of the bodies of the sewage tank and the clean water tank are positioned outside the water storage cavity; when the dust cage 2800 is assembled into the dust collection chamber 2100, the top surface of the dust cage is higher than the rear wall of the self-cleaning dust holder body, and most of the dust cage is located outside the dust collection chamber. Through the design, the using amount of the self-cleaning dust collecting base body material is reduced, the upper parts of the sewage tank, the water purifying tank and the dust collecting cover are exposed outside the cavity, so that people can conveniently lift the handles arranged at the tops of the sewage tank, the water purifying tank and the dust collecting cover to operate the sewage tank, the water purifying tank and the dust collecting cavity, and the technical effect of attractive design is also achieved; meanwhile, the top of the self-cleaning dust collecting seat body adopts the design that the front wall is low and the rear wall is high, and the front parts of the sewage tank, the water purifying tank and the dust collecting cover are exposed outside the cavity at the upper positions, so that people can observe the water level in the transparent sewage tank and the water purifying tank and the conditions in the dust collecting cavity, and can timely perform corresponding operations on the sewage tank, the water purifying tank and the dust collecting cavity.
The dust cage 2800 includes an opening that is sealingly coupled to the end surface of the dust collection chamber 2100, which is sealingly coupled to the end surface of the dust collection chamber, and which provides a complete seal of the interior of the dust collection chamber, thereby facilitating the improvement of dust collection efficiency.
The lower portion of the self-cleaning dust receptacle body 2000 defines a forwardly opening wash chamber for receiving the robotic cleaning device during a maintenance operation when the robotic cleaning device is returned to the self-cleaning dust receptacle. The bottom of the self-cleaning dust collecting base main body is provided with a cleaning groove which is configured to clean a cleaning part on the automatic cleaning equipment through the cleaning groove after the automatic cleaning equipment is matched with the cleaning cavity.
When the automatic cleaning apparatus, such as a sweeping robot, returns to the self-cleaning dust collecting base after cleaning, the automatic cleaning apparatus moves along the inclined plane of the bottom plate 1000 of the self-cleaning dust collecting base to the main body base 6000, so that the dust outlet of the automatic cleaning apparatus is in butt joint with the dust outlet 6100 of the main body base 6000, so as to transfer the garbage in the dust box of the automatic cleaning apparatus into the dust bin 3000 of the self-cleaning dust collecting base main body 2000.
In some embodiments, the body base 6000 and the main body 2000 form a non-detachable whole, and the body base 6000 further includes a dust collection air path disposed in the body base 6000 and configured to recycle the garbage in the automatic cleaning device. The inlet of the dust collecting wind path is the dust collecting opening, and the outlet of the dust collecting wind path is communicated with the dust collecting cavity 2100 through the wind path 2500.
This disclosed embodiment is through setting up the dust collection bin that is used for holding the dust cage on automatically cleaning dust collection seat body top, can realize the clean back many times of automatic cleaning equipment, and the technological effect of once collecting dirt avoids the clean efficiency that the last suction box of frequent clearance automatic cleaning equipment brought and the defect that user experience is good, and the sensitivity is low.
In the related art, the self-cleaning dust collecting base fan is disposed in the fan chamber, the fan chamber is disposed at the bottom of the dust collecting chamber, and the bottom of the dust collecting chamber has a vent hole, so that the fan generates a suction force to suck air in the dust collecting chamber, and the air is discharged to the outside of the self-cleaning dust collecting base body 2000 through an air duct in the fan chamber. Because the collection dirt mouth is closer with the washing tank distance, the robot is gone up the lower stake in-process and probably can bring the residual water in the washing tank into the collection dirt mouth, if the water yield is too big, the fan during operation can be through the wind channel suction to the collection dirt storehouse with water, the excessive fan that can cause of ponding in the collection dirt storehouse damages and the risk of electrocuteeing.
Therefore, the self-cleaning dust collecting seat provided by the embodiment of the disclosure can conveniently discharge the liquid entering the dust collecting bin in time by arranging the drain hole at the bottom of the dust collecting bin, the same structure has the same technical effect, and the detailed description of partial technical effects is omitted. Specifically, as shown in fig. 3, the self-cleaning dust collecting base comprises a self-cleaning dust collecting base bottom plate 1000 and a self-cleaning dust collecting base body 2000, wherein the bottom plate 1000 is detachably connected with the self-cleaning dust collecting base body 2000, so that transportation is facilitated. The self-cleaning dust collecting seat body 2000 comprises a dust collecting cavity 2100, a dust collecting cover 2800 is arranged on the dust collecting cavity 2100 to form a dust collecting bin 3000, the dust collecting cavity 2100 is integrally arranged at the top end of the self-cleaning dust collecting seat body 2000, the dust collecting cavity 2100 is recessed inwards at the top end of the self-cleaning dust collecting seat body 2000 to form the dust collecting cavity 2100 for collecting dust for all components, the dust collecting cavity 2100 comprises a water drainage hole 2101, the water drainage hole 2101 is arranged at the bottom of the dust collecting cavity, the water drainage hole 2101 can be one or more, the self-cleaning dust collecting seat body is arranged according to the inner space of the dust collecting cavity 2100 and is usually arranged at the lower position of the bottom of the dust collecting cavity, and liquid can be conveniently drained; the self-cleaning dust collecting seat body 2000 further comprises an air duct 2500, one end of the air duct 2500 is communicated with a dust collecting opening 6100 of the body base 6000, the other end of the air duct 2500 is communicated with the dust collecting cavity 2100, the side wall of the dust collecting cavity 2100 comprises an air inlet 2102, the air inlet 2102 is communicated with the dust collecting opening 6100 of the body base 6000 through the air duct 2500, and the air duct is formed on the side wall of the self-cleaning dust collecting seat body 2000 and extends downwards to be communicated with the dust collecting opening 6100 on the body base 6000 through the body base 6000. When the self-cleaning dust collecting base is in a dust collecting state, the air duct 2500 is communicated with the outside of the dust collecting bin 3000, and the water discharging hole 2101 is not communicated with the outside of the dust collecting bin 3000, so as to ensure that enough negative pressure is formed in the dust collecting bin, and the garbage in the dust box is sucked into the dust collecting bag through the dust collecting opening and the air duct; when the self-cleaning dust collecting seat is in a non-dust collecting state, the air duct 2500 is not communicated with the outside of the dust collecting bin 3000, the drain hole 2101 is communicated with the outside of the dust collecting bin 3000, at the moment, liquid such as water on a mop enters the dust collecting bin 3000 through the air duct in the dust collecting process, and at the moment, after the drain hole 2101 is opened, the liquid can flow out of the dust collecting bin 3000, so that the damage to components in the dust collecting bin, particularly the damage to a fan, is avoided.
In some embodiments, the dust collecting chamber 3000 further comprises a drain valve 2103, which is disposed at an outlet position near the drain hole 2101 on the outer side of the bottom of the dust collecting chamber 3000, and configured such that when the self-cleaning dust collecting holder is in a dust collecting state, the drain valve 2103 closes the drain hole due to negative pressure in the chamber, so that the drain hole 2101 is not in communication with the outside of the dust collecting chamber 3000, and when the self-cleaning dust collecting holder is in a non-dust collecting state, the drain valve 2103 opens under the action of gravity, so that the drain hole 2101 is in communication with the outside of the dust collecting chamber 3000.
In some embodiments, the drainage valve 2103 comprises a fixed end 21031 and an elastic movable end 21032, the fixed end 21031 is fixedly mounted at the outer side of the bottom of the dust collecting bin 3000 by means of screws, bonding, clamping, and the like; the flexible active end 21032 can be switched between an open state and a closed state and is disposed at the outlet position of the drainage hole 2101. The elastic movable end 21032 is made of rubber, plastic and other soft rubber plug materials, the water outlet 2101 is in an open state in a normal state, and if water exists at the bottom of the dust collection bin 3000, the water can be automatically discharged from the water outlet 2101; when the blower fan runs, negative pressure is formed in the dust collecting bin 3000, and the elastic movable end 21032 is automatically sucked outside the water outlet to realize sealing. After the blower stops, the elastic movable end 21032 automatically opens under the action of gravity, and if water exists in the dust collection bin 3000, the water is discharged from the water outlet 2101 again.
In some embodiments, the sidewall of the dust bin 3000 includes a water-blocking structure 2104, and the water-blocking structure 2104 is disposed at the edge of the air inlet 2102 and configured to block liquid entering from the air inlet. Specifically, the water retaining structure 2104 includes a first blocking wall 21041 extending transversely along the edge of the air inlet 2102 and a second blocking wall 21042 extending downwardly, and the first blocking wall 21041 and the second blocking wall 21042 form an air inlet region. In some embodiments, the second retaining wall 21042 extends at least down to the lower edge of the intake vent 2102 to shield liquid entering from the intake vent 2102.
In some embodiments, the self-cleaning dust collecting receptacle body 2000 further comprises a blower compartment 2200, a blower passage 2210 and a blower 2220, wherein the blower compartment 2200 is disposed below the dust collecting compartment 3000 for accommodating the blower; the fan channel 2210 is configured to communicate the fan bin with the dust bin to provide a suction wind force by the fan; the fan 2220 is disposed in the fan chamber, and is turned on and off under the control of the control system to provide suction wind force required for dust collection. In some embodiments, the blower passage 2210 extends upward along the bottom of the dust collecting bin 3000 for a predetermined distance, so that the blower passage 2210 protrudes from the bottom of the dust collecting bin 3000 to prevent the liquid entering the dust collecting bin 3000 from entering the blower bin 2200 due to the liquid not being discharged in time, thereby causing damage to the blower.
In the self-cleaning dust collecting seat provided by the embodiment, the self-cleaning dust collecting seat body comprises a dust collecting bin, the dust collecting bin comprises a drain hole arranged at the bottom of the dust collecting bin and an air channel, one end of the air channel is communicated with the bottom plate, and the other end of the air channel is communicated with the dust collecting bin; when the self-cleaning dust collecting seat is in a non-dust collecting state, the air channel is not communicated with the outside of the dust collecting bin, the negative pressure state in the dust collecting bin is guaranteed, the dust collecting operation is facilitated, when the self-cleaning dust collecting seat is in the non-dust collecting state, the air channel is not communicated with the outside of the dust collecting bin, the drain hole is communicated with the outside of the dust collecting bin, water entering the dust collecting bin is timely discharged, and devices in the dust collecting bin are not damaged.
In the related art, a fan in the self-cleaning dust collecting base can generate large vibration due to the rotation of the fan in the dust collecting process, damage is caused to the wall of a fan bin contacted with the fan, and large noise is caused due to the vibration.
Therefore, the present embodiment provides a self-cleaning dust collecting base, which is configured with a plurality of damping devices in the fan compartment to reduce the vibration caused by the rotation of the fan, and the same structure has the same technical effect, and some technical effects are not described herein. Specifically, as shown in fig. 4, a self-cleaning dust collecting seat comprises a self-cleaning dust collecting seat base plate 1000 and a self-cleaning dust collecting seat body 2000, the self-cleaning dust collecting seat base plate 1000 is detachably connected with the self-cleaning dust collecting seat body 2000, the self-cleaning dust collecting seat body 2000 comprises a fan chamber 2200, a fan 2220 and a damping device 2230, the fan chamber 2200 is integrally arranged inside the self-cleaning dust collecting seat body 2000, the fan chamber 2200 comprises an air inlet 2240 and an air outlet 2250, the air inlet 2240 is used for communicating the dust collecting chamber 3000 through a fan channel 2210, air suction is performed through rotation of the fan, air in the dust collecting chamber 3000 is sucked out, so that negative pressure is ensured in the dust collecting chamber 3000, and sucked air enters the fan through the air inlet 2240 and is then discharged through the air outlet 2250. The fan 2220 is disposed in the fan housing 2200, and is rotated forward or backward under the control of the control system. A damping device 2230 is mounted on at least a portion of an outer surface of the fan 2220 to reduce vibration of the fan 2220, and the damping device 2230 may be made of a resilient material such as rubber or plastic.
In some embodiments, specifically, as shown in fig. 5, the damping device 2230 includes: and a shock-absorbing cover 2231 mounted on at least a part of the top end of the fan 2220 to reduce the vibration of the fan, wherein the shock-absorbing cover 2231 has a shape matched with the structure of the top end of the fan, so that the shock-absorbing cover 2231 can be just covered on the top end of the fan. Specifically, in some embodiments, the damper cover 2231 includes a damper cover top surface 22311, and the damper cover top surface 22311 includes a first opening 22312 that matches the air inlet 2240 and a ledge 22313 extending outwardly from the first opening 22312 and configured to fit between a top end of the fan 2220 and the air inlet 2240 to reduce vibration of the fan. In some embodiments, the rim 22313 has an increasing open area as the distance it extends outward, so that when the shock absorbing housing 2231 is mounted on the top of the fan and in the fan housing, the flared rim 22313 can just as well support around the inlet of the fan housing, sealing the inlet, while reducing the effects of vibration and noise. In some embodiments, the damper top surface 22311 further includes at least one protrusion extending circumferentially and continuously around the first opening 22312 and configured to reduce vibration of the fan 2220 when the at least one protrusion abuts the inner wall of the top surface of the fan housing 2200. In some embodiments, the damper cap top surface 22311 further includes a first protrusion 22314, a second protrusion 22315, and a third protrusion 22316 that extend circumferentially and continuously around the first opening 22312, a groove 22317 that extends circumferentially and continuously around the first opening 22312 is formed between the second protrusion 22315 and the third protrusion 22316, and the first protrusion 22314, the second protrusion 22315, the third protrusion 22316, and the groove 22317 can be deformed by compression during assembly, so as to reduce the hard connection between the fan and the fan housing and thereby reduce vibration damage. In some embodiments, the third protrusions 22316 include a plurality of discrete cavities therein to further reduce vibration of the fan.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 5, the damper housing includes a damper housing side wall 22318, the damper housing side wall 22318 extends downward along the damper housing top surface 22311, and when the damper housing 2231 is disposed on the top surface of the wind turbine, the damper housing side wall 22318 wraps the side surface of the wind turbine, wherein the damper housing side wall 22318 includes a plurality of first convex beams 22319 disposed at intervals, the first convex beams 22319 are hollow structures, and an outer wall of each of the first convex beams 22319 abuts against a side wall of the wind turbine housing 2200, so as to further reduce the vibration of the wind turbine during operation.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 6, the damping device 2230 further includes a damping pad 2232, and the damping pad 2232 is mounted on at least a portion of the bottom end of the fan 2200 to reduce vibration of the fan 2200. In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 7, the shock absorbing pad 2232 includes a second opening 22322 matching with the air outlet and a plurality of second convex beams 22321 extending laterally along the upper surface of the shock absorbing pad 2232, wherein the second convex beams 22321 are hollow structures, side walls 2231 of the second convex beams contact with the bottom of the blower 2200 to further reduce the vibration of the blower, the shock absorbing pad 2232 is assembled at the bottom end of the blower 2200, the blower bottom end air outlet structure extends into the second opening 22322, the blower bottom end is in interference fit with the mounting protrusions 22324 of the shock absorbing pad 2232, the plane of the blower bottom end contacts with the plurality of second convex beams 22321 extending laterally on the upper surface of the shock absorbing pad 2232, and the hollow second convex beams 22321 serve to reduce the vibration. In some embodiments, the shock absorbing pad 2232 further includes a plurality of third convex beams 22323 extending longitudinally along the inner side wall of the second opening 22322, the bottom air outlet structure of the fan extends into the second opening 22322 and then is in close contact with the plurality of third convex beams 22323, and the third convex beams 22323 are hollow structures, so as to further reduce the vibration of the fan.
The self-cleaning dust collecting seat comprises a fan arranged in a fan bin and at least one part of damping devices assembled on the outer surface of the fan, wherein the damping devices are provided with a plurality of damping structures, so that the influence of the vibration of the fan on the self-cleaning dust collecting seat can be reduced.
In the related art, the self-cleaning dust collecting base fan is disposed in a fan chamber, the fan chamber is, for example, adjacent to and communicated with the dust collecting chamber, the dust collecting chamber is communicated with the fan chamber through a vent hole, and the fan in the fan chamber generates a suction force to suck air in the dust collecting chamber when working, so that the dust collecting chamber forms a negative pressure and is discharged to the outside of the pile through an air duct in the fan chamber. When the self-cleaning dust collecting seat performs dust collecting operation, the dust bag in the dust collecting bin is filled, so that the dust collecting air path is not smooth, and the negative pressure in the dust collecting bin is possibly too large to damage the fan.
Therefore, some embodiments of the present disclosure provide a self-cleaning dust collecting seat, wherein a safety valve is disposed in a dust collecting bin, so that when a negative pressure in the dust collecting bin is greater than a safety threshold, the dust collecting bin is communicated with the outside atmosphere, and the negative pressure in the dust collecting bin is prevented from being too large.
Fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of a dust collecting chamber provided in some embodiments of the present disclosure, which is combined with fig. 1-8, and some embodiments of the present disclosure provide a self-cleaning dust collecting receptacle, wherein the self-cleaning dust collecting receptacle comprises a self-cleaning dust collecting receptacle base plate 1000 and a self-cleaning dust collecting receptacle body 2000; the self-cleaning dust collecting base body 2000 is detachably connected to the self-cleaning dust collecting base bottom plate 1000. The self-cleaning dust collecting base body 2000 comprises a dust collecting chamber 3000, the dust collecting chamber 3000 is configured to form a negative pressure under the action of a blower, so that the garbage is collected in a garbage accommodating device, such as a dust bag, in the dust collecting chamber through a dust channel of the self-cleaning dust collecting base. A safety valve 2110 is arranged in the dust collecting bin 3000 and is configured to communicate the dust collecting bin 3000 with the outside atmosphere in response to the negative pressure in the dust collecting bin 3000 being greater than a safety threshold value, so as to avoid the excessive negative pressure in the dust collecting bin.
Fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of a safety valve according to some embodiments of the present disclosure, and fig. 10 is a schematic structural sectional view of a safety valve according to some embodiments of the present disclosure, in which fig. 10 illustrates a state in which the safety valve is installed in a dust collecting chamber.
As shown in fig. 9 and 10, the relief valve 2110 includes a relief valve seat 2111 and a relief valve body 2112. A base through hole 21111 is formed in the safety valve base 2111; the safety valve body 2112 is buckled on the safety valve base 2111 to form a safety valve cavity 2113 with the safety valve base 2111, the dust collecting bin 3000 is communicated with the safety valve cavity 2113 through a base through hole 21111, a safety valve air inlet 21121 is arranged on one side of the safety valve body 2112 away from the safety valve base 2111, and the safety valve air inlet 21121 is communicated with the outside atmosphere. The relief valve 2110 further includes a relief valve core 2114 movably disposed within the relief valve cavity 2113 and configured to close off the relief valve inlet 21121 such that the relief valve cavity 2113 is isolated from the atmosphere.
Specifically, the safety valve core 2114 normally seals off the safety valve air inlet 21121, so that the safety valve cavity 2113 is isolated from the atmosphere, and the dust collecting bin 3000 forms a substantially closed space, thereby facilitating the dust collecting bin, and is configured such that the dust collecting bin 3000 forms a negative pressure under the action of the blower, so that the garbage is collected in a garbage accommodating device, such as a dust bag, in the dust collecting bin 3000 through the dust channel of the self-cleaning dust collecting seat.
When the self-cleaning dust collecting seat is in normal dust collecting operation, the negative pressure in the dust collecting bin is usually less than or equal to a safety threshold, at this time, the safety valve core blocks the air inlet of the safety valve, and the garbage is collected in a garbage accommodating device, such as a dust bag, in the dust collecting bin 3000 through the dust channel of the self-cleaning dust collecting seat. However, when the dust collecting device, such as a dust bag, is filled with dust or when the dust channel of the self-cleaning dust collecting base is blocked, the continuous operation of the fan may cause the negative pressure in the dust collecting bin 3000 to be too low, but the required dust collecting effect cannot be achieved. When the negative pressure in the dust collection bin 3000 is greater than the safety threshold, the external atmospheric pressure is higher than the pressures of the dust collection bin 3000 and the safety valve cavity 2113, under the action of the pressure difference between the two pressures, the safety valve core 2114 can move towards the safety valve base 2111, the safety valve air inlet 21121 is opened, so that the safety valve cavity is communicated with the outside through the safety valve air inlet 21121, the external atmosphere can enter the dust collection bin 3000 through the safety valve air inlet 21121, the safety valve cavity 2113 and the base through hole 21111 in sequence, and the excessively low negative pressure in the dust collection bin 3000 is balanced.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 9 and 10, the relief valve 2110 further includes a resilient member 2115, the resilient member 2115 being disposed within a relief valve cavity 2113 with a tendency to move the relief valve spool 2114 away from the relief valve seat 2111. The elastic member 2115 keeps the relief valve core 2114 in a state of closing off the relief valve intake port 21121.
In some embodiments, the resilient member 2115 is a spring that abuts the relief valve seat 2111 at one end and the relief valve spool 2114 at the other end.
In some embodiments, the relief valve seat 2111 includes a relief valve seat body 21112 and a protrusion 21113 extending from the relief valve seat body 21112 toward the relief valve inlet 21121, the seat through hole 21111 penetrates the relief valve seat body 21112 and the protrusion 21113, and includes a first sub-through hole 21111a and a second sub-through hole 21111b which are communicated with each other, the first sub-through hole 21111a and the second sub-through hole 21111b are sequentially disposed near the relief valve inlet 21121, the first sub-through hole 21111a communicates with the dust collecting bin 3000, and the second sub-through hole 21111b communicates with the relief valve cavity 2113. The inner diameter of the first sub-through hole 21111a is smaller than the inner diameter of the second sub-through hole 21111b, and one end of the spring is disposed in the second sub-through hole 21111b and abuts against the boundary between the first sub-through hole 21111a and the second sub-through hole 21111 b. The side of the safety valve core 2114 facing the safety valve seat 2111 is provided with a blind hole 21141, and the other end of the spring is disposed in the blind hole 21141, abutting against the bottom surface of the blind hole 21141. With this arrangement, since both ends of the spring are respectively accommodated in the second sub-through hole 21111b and the blind hole 21141, it is possible to keep the biasing force of the spring substantially in the horizontal direction in fig. 5, to avoid the elastic member from deviating from the horizontal direction during expansion and contraction, and to make the safety valve 2110 light and thin as a whole.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 9 and 10, the relief valve 2110 further includes a trigger switch 2116, the trigger switch 2116 being disposed within the relief valve cavity 2113 and configured to generate a control signal upon triggering, the control signal configured to sound an alarm and/or control the blower to stop operating.
In some embodiments, the relief valve spool 2114 contacts and activates the trigger switch 2116 in response to the relief valve spool 2114 moving toward the relief valve seat 2111 such that the distance between the relief valve spool 2114 and the relief valve seat 2111 decreases to a predetermined value.
The specific working principle of the safety valve in the present disclosure is as follows:
when the self-cleaning dust collecting base performs a dust collecting operation, the blower thereof generates a suction force to form a negative pressure in the dust collecting bin 3000, so that the garbage is collected in a garbage accommodating device, such as a dust bag, in the dust collecting bin 3000 through the dust channel of the self-cleaning dust collecting base. When the dust channel of the self-cleaning dust collecting base is blocked or a dust collecting device, such as a dust bag, in the dust collecting bin 3000 is filled with dust, the negative pressure in the dust collecting bin 3000 may exceed the safety threshold under the continuous operation of the fan. When the negative pressure in the dust collecting bin 3000 can be greater than the safety threshold, the safety valve core 2114 in the safety valve 2110 overcomes the elastic force of the elastic component 2115 and moves towards the safety valve base 2111 under the action of the pressure difference between the external atmospheric pressure and the negative pressure in the dust collecting bin 3000, so that the safety valve air inlet 21121 is opened, the dust collecting bin 3000 is communicated with the external atmosphere through the safety valve cavity 2113, and the excessive negative pressure in the dust collecting bin 3000 is avoided.
When the relief valve 2110 moves toward the relief valve seat 2111 by a distance exceeding a predetermined distance, i.e., the distance between the relief valve seat 2111 and the relief valve seat 2114 decreases to a predetermined value, the relief valve seat 2114 triggers a switch 2116. The trigger switch 2116 is, for example, a micro switch, and is configured to be triggered to send a control signal, and the control signal is, for example, configured to control the fan to stop working, so as to protect the fan. The control signal is configured, for example, to issue an alarm, such as a flashing alarm light, or to issue an alarm sound, prompting the user to check whether the dust bag is full or whether the dust channel of the self-cleaning dust receptacle is blocked.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 8, the safety valve 2110 is disposed on an inner sidewall of the dust bin 3000, such as a rear wall of the dust collection chamber 2100, and in other embodiments, the safety valve 2110 may be disposed at other locations, such as on a bottom wall of the dust bin.
As shown in fig. 1-10, some embodiments of the present disclosure provide a self-cleaning dust receptacle comprising a self-cleaning dust receptacle floor 1000 and a self-cleaning dust receptacle body 2000; the self-cleaning dust collecting base body 2000 is detachably connected with the self-cleaning dust collecting base bottom plate 1000. The self-cleaning dust collecting base body 2000 comprises a dust collecting chamber 3000, the dust collecting chamber 3000 is configured to form a negative pressure under the action of the blower, so that the garbage is collected in a garbage accommodating device, such as a dust bag, in the dust collecting chamber through a dust channel of the self-cleaning dust collecting base. A safety valve 2110 is arranged in the dust collecting bin 3000, and a trigger switch 2116 is arranged in the safety valve 2110. The safety valve 2110 is configured to trigger a trigger switch 2116 in a cavity in the safety valve in response to a negative pressure in the dust bin being greater than a safety threshold, a control signal being generated by the trigger switch 2116, the control signal being configured to issue an alarm and/or to control the fan to stop operating. Specifically, the control signal is configured to, for example, issue an alarm, such as an audio sound or a flashing light, or send a message to a terminal of a user, such as a mobile phone, to remind the user that the self-cleaning dust collecting receptacle is in an abnormal state, remind the user to check whether a dust bag is full, or whether a dust passage of the self-cleaning dust collecting receptacle is blocked. The control signal is also configured to control the fan to stop working, so that damage caused by overload operation of the fan is avoided.
In the related art, the self-cleaning dust collecting base is disposed in a blower chamber, the blower chamber is disposed at the bottom of the dust collecting chamber, and the bottom of the dust collecting chamber has a vent hole, so that the blower generates a suction force to suck air in the dust collecting chamber out, and the air is discharged to the outside of the self-cleaning dust collecting base body 2000 through an air duct in the blower chamber. Because the collection dirt mouth is closer with the washing tank distance, the robot is gone up the lower stake in-process and probably can bring the residual water in the washing tank into the collection dirt mouth, if the water yield is too big, the fan during operation can be through the wind channel suction to the collection dirt storehouse with water, the excessive fan that can cause of ponding in the collection dirt storehouse damages and the risk of electrocuteeing.
To this end, some embodiments of the present disclosure provide a self-cleaning dust collecting receptacle, including a self-cleaning dust collecting receptacle bottom plate and a self-cleaning dust collecting receptacle body, the self-cleaning dust collecting receptacle bottom plate being detachably connected to the self-cleaning dust collecting receptacle body, the self-cleaning dust collecting receptacle body including: the dust collecting bin and the fan bin are communicated through a fan channel; and a waterproof screen disposed around the blower passage configured to allow air to pass therethrough and prevent water from passing therethrough. Prevent that ponding in the dust collection bin from entering the fan in the fan storehouse, avoid the fan to damage. The mode of surrounding can be a mode that the waterproof filter screen is directly embedded into one end of the fan channel or the inside of the fan channel, and the waterproof filter screen is buckled at one end of the fan channel and the like, so that the purpose that the filter screen is matched with the fan channel can be guaranteed at will.
Fig. 11 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a portion of the structure of a dirt collection bin and a fan bin of some embodiments of the present disclosure. As shown in fig. 1-11, some embodiments of the present disclosure provide a self-cleaning dust collector, comprising a self-cleaning dust collector base plate 1000 and a self-cleaning dust collector base body 2000, wherein the self-cleaning dust collector base plate 1000 is detachably connected to the self-cleaning dust collector base body 2000, and the self-cleaning dust collector base body 2000 comprises: a dust collecting bin 3000 and a fan bin 2200 which are adjacent to each other, wherein the dust collecting bin 3000 and the fan bin 2200 are communicated through a fan channel 2210; and a waterproof screen 2120 disposed around the fan passage 2210 and configured to allow gas to pass therethrough and prevent water from passing therethrough. The accumulated water in the dust collection bin 3000 is prevented from entering the fan 2220 in the fan bin 2200, and the fan 2220 is prevented from being damaged.
As shown in fig. 1 to 11, the fan housing 2200 and the dust collecting housing 3000 are sequentially disposed away from the self-cleaning dust collecting base bottom plate 1000, and the fan passage 2210 is disposed on the bottom wall of the dust collecting housing 3000, for example.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 1 to 11, a locking groove 2121 is provided on a bottom wall of the dust collecting bin 3000, the locking groove 2121 is provided around the blower passage 2210, the waterproof screen 2120 is provided in the locking groove 2121, and the locking groove 2121 is used for fixing the waterproof screen 2120. In some embodiments, the catch 2121 is integrally formed with the bottom wall of the dust bin 3000.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 11, the slot 2121 includes a first slot wall 21211 and a second slot wall 21212, wherein the first slot wall 21211 is disposed around the fan passage 2210, the second slot wall 21212 is disposed around the first slot wall 21211, and the waterproof screen 2120 is sandwiched between the first slot wall 21211 and the second slot wall 21212. The first slot wall 21211 and the second slot wall 21212 define a location for a waterproof screen 2120 to be fixedly disposed about the fan passage 2210.
In some embodiments, the first slot wall 21211 and the second slot wall 21212 extend from the bottom wall of the dust collecting bin 3000 to a direction away from the blower bin 2200, and the height of the second slot wall 21212 is lower than the height of the waterproof screen 2120. Thus, at least a portion of the outer sidewall of the waterproof screen 2120 is exposed in the dust bin 3000, and when the fan 2220 is operated, an air flow may pass through the waterproof screen 2120 from the dust bin 3000 and enter the fan bin 2200 through the fan passage 2210.
Fig. 12 is a partial sectional structure schematic view of a dust collecting bin provided in some embodiments of the present disclosure, as shown in fig. 11 and 12, in some embodiments, the self-cleaning dust collecting holder further includes a cover body 2122 fastened to an end of the waterproof screen 2120 away from the blower compartment 2200, and a front projection of the cover body 2122 on a bottom wall of the dust collecting bin 3000 covers the blower passage 2210. The cover 2122 covers the fan channel 2210 so that air flow in the dust bin 3000 can only pass laterally through the water-tight screen 2120 and into the fan bin 2200 through the fan channel 2210.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 11 and 12, the self-cleaning dust receptacle further comprises: and the supporting ribs 2123 are arranged around the waterproof filter screen 2120 so as to prevent dust bags in the dust collection bin 3000 from wrapping the waterproof filter screen 2120 and causing unsmooth ventilation.
In some embodiments, the support rib 2123 is provided on at least one of a top surface of the cover body 2122, a bottom wall of the dust collecting bin 3000, and a side wall of the dust collecting bin 3000.
Fig. 13 is a schematic diagram of a waterproof screen according to some embodiments of the present disclosure, wherein the waterproof screen 2120 is in the shape of a ring.
As shown in fig. 11 to 13, even if some water is deposited on the bottom of the dust collecting bin 3000, the water level is lower than the second groove wall 21212 when the amount of water is small, and in some embodiments, the second groove wall 21212 formed integrally with the bottom wall of the dust collecting bin 3000 may block the water deposited on the bottom of the dust collecting bin 3000 from entering the fan passage 2210. Even if the water level is lower than the second slot wall 21212, the water deposited at the bottom of the dust collecting bin 3000 is still blocked by the waterproof screen 2120 due to the waterproof screen 2120, and thus the water can be prevented from entering the fan 2220 in the fan bin 2200 through the fan passage 2210 and causing damage to the fan.
In the related art, when the self-cleaning dust collecting base is subjected to dust collecting operation, a fan in a fan bin is in a working state, and air flow generated by the fan flows in the fan bin, so that relatively large noise can be generated. The self-cleaning dust collecting base needs to reduce noise as much as possible during dust collecting operation, so as to meet the noise requirement of household electronic equipment and avoid causing discomfort to users.
To this end, some embodiments of the present disclosure provide a self-cleaning dust collecting receptacle, including a self-cleaning dust collecting receptacle bottom plate and a self-cleaning dust collecting receptacle body, the self-cleaning dust collecting receptacle bottom plate being detachably connected to the self-cleaning dust collecting receptacle body, the self-cleaning dust collecting receptacle body including: the opening of the dust collecting cavity is upwards and forwards arranged at the top end of the self-cleaning dust collecting seat body; the dust collecting cover is detachably buckled on the dust collecting cavity to form a dust collecting bin for accommodating the garbage accommodating device; a fan bin arranged adjacent to the dust collection bin and configured to accommodate a fan; and the silencing structure is arranged in the fan bin and is configured to reduce noise generated when the fan works. Noise generated by airflow when the fan works is reduced by arranging a silencing structure in the fan bin.
Fig. 14 is a schematic structural diagram of a fan housing according to some embodiments of the present disclosure. As shown in fig. 1-14, some embodiments of the present disclosure provide a self-cleaning dust collector base, comprising a self-cleaning dust collector base plate 1000 and a self-cleaning dust collector base body 2000, wherein the self-cleaning dust collector base plate 1000 is detachably connected to the self-cleaning dust collector base body 2000. The self-cleaning dust collecting receptacle body 2000 comprises a dust collecting chamber 2100, a dust collecting cover 2800, a blower housing 2200 and a noise reduction structure 2260. Specifically, the dust collecting cavity 2100 is opened upward and forward and disposed at the top end of the self-cleaning dust collecting base body 2000; the dust collecting cover 2800 is detachably fastened to the dust collecting chamber 2100 to form a dust collecting chamber 3000 for accommodating a dust collecting device, such as a dust bag. A fan compartment 2200 is disposed adjacent to the dust collecting compartment 3000 and configured to accommodate a fan 2220, the fan compartment 2200 is disposed on a side of the dust collecting compartment 3000 close to the self-cleaning dust collecting base plate 1000, the dust collecting compartment 3000 and the fan compartment 2200 are communicated through a fan channel 2210, and the fan channel 2210 is disposed on a bottom wall of the dust collecting compartment 3000. A noise reducing structure 2260 is disposed in the fan housing 2200, and a flow of air generated by the fan 2220 flows through the noise reducing structure 2260, and the noise reducing structure 2260 is configured to reduce noise generated when the fan 2220 operates.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 1-14, the blower compartment 2200 includes a blower housing 2270 and a blower compartment air outlet 2280. The blower housing 2270 is, for example, a barrel-shaped structure and configured to accommodate the blower 2220, a housing air outlet 2271 is disposed on a side wall of the blower housing 2270, and the housing air outlet 2271 is, for example, a latticed opening disposed on the side wall of the blower housing 2270. The fan chamber air outlet 2280 is disposed on the side wall of the fan chamber 2200, so that the fan chamber 2200 is communicated with the outside atmosphere. The noise abatement device 2260 is disposed between the housing air outlet 2271 and the blower compartment air outlet 2280. Therefore, the air flow generated by the fan 2220 flows through the silencer 2260 in the process of flowing out of the fan cabin 2200 from the cover air outlet 2271 through the fan cabin air outlet 2280, and the noise of the flowing air flow is reduced.
In some embodiments, fig. 15 is a schematic structural diagram of a noise reduction structure provided in some embodiments of the present disclosure, as shown in fig. 14 and 15, the noise reduction structure 2260 includes a first noise reduction structure 2261 and a second noise reduction structure 2262 which are disposed at an interval, and each of the first noise reduction structure 2261 and the second noise reduction structure 2262 extends from the cover outlet 2271 to the blower bin outlet 2280 to form an air outlet path 2290 of the blower bin 2200. The first noise reduction structure 2261 and the second noise reduction structure 2262 may be specifically arranged according to a space in the fan compartment, as shown in fig. 14 and 15, for example, the first noise reduction structure 2261 is in a flat plate shape, the second noise reduction structure 2262 is in a triangular prism shape, and for example, the parallel surfaces of the first noise reduction structure 2261 and the second noise reduction structure 2262 are clamped to form an air outlet path 2290.
The number of the noise reduction structures 2260 in the above embodiment is 2, and in other embodiments, the number of the noise reduction structures may be more, as long as they are commonly sandwiched to form the air outlet path, which is not necessarily a linear air path as shown in fig. 14, but may also be an arc air path, a curved air path, or the like.
In some embodiments, at least one of the first and second sound attenuating structures 2261 and 2262 comprises: a sound dampening housing 2263 and sound dampening material 2264. The noise dampening housing 2263 is, for example, a bracket structure supported by a material such as plastic or metal, and the noise dampening material 2264, for example, noise dampening cotton, is removably received in the noise dampening housing 2263. The silencing casing 2263 has a plurality of silencing holes 22631 formed on a side facing the air outlet path 2290, so that the air flowing through the air outlet path 2290 can pass through the silencing holes 22631 to contact the silencing material 2264, thereby reducing noise during the air flowing process.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 14 and 15, the silencing holes 22631 are arranged in an array on a side of the silencing housing 2263 facing the air outlet path 2290.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 14 and 15, the plurality of dampening holes 22631 are, for example, circular, and in other embodiments, the plurality of dampening holes 22631 may also be square, rectangular, oval, triangular, diamond, etc.
In some embodiments, the size and number of the muffling holes may be designed according to actual needs, and the size and number of the muffling holes are related to the noise band of the air flow in the air outlet path 2290.
In some embodiments, the height of sound attenuating structure 2260 is substantially equal to the interior height of blower housing 2200.
In some embodiments, the noise-dampening structure 2260 is removably disposed in the fan housing 2200, which facilitates repair or replacement of the noise-dampening structure 2260.
Some embodiments of the present disclosure further provide a dust collecting system, which includes an automatic cleaning device, such as a sweeper, a mopping machine, or a sweeping and mopping all-in-one machine, and the self-cleaning dust collecting base of the foregoing embodiments.
Finally, it should be noted that: the embodiments in the present description are described in a progressive manner, each embodiment focuses on differences from other embodiments, and the same and similar parts among the embodiments are referred to each other.
The above examples are only intended to illustrate the technical solutions of the present disclosure, not to limit them; although the present disclosure has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; and such modifications or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the corresponding technical solutions of the embodiments of the present disclosure.

Claims (20)

1. The utility model provides a self-cleaning dust collecting seat, includes self-cleaning dust collecting seat body, its characterized in that:
the self-cleaning dust collecting seat body comprises a dust collecting bin which is configured to form negative pressure under the action of a fan, so that garbage is collected in a garbage collecting device in the dust collecting bin through a dust channel of the self-cleaning dust collecting seat;
a safety valve is arranged in the dust collection bin and is configured to respond that the negative pressure in the dust collection bin is greater than a safety threshold value, and the dust collection bin is communicated with the outside atmosphere.
2. The self-cleaning dust cup of claim 1, wherein the relief valve comprises:
the safety valve comprises a safety valve base, wherein a base through hole is formed in the safety valve base;
the safety valve body is buckled on the safety valve base to form a safety valve cavity with the safety valve base, and a safety valve air inlet is formed in one side, away from the safety valve base, of the safety valve body; and
and the safety valve core is movably arranged in the safety valve cavity and is configured to block the air inlet of the safety valve.
3. The self-cleaning dust collection receptacle of claim 2, wherein the safety valve spool blocks the safety valve air inlet in response to a negative pressure in the dust bin being less than or equal to a safety threshold; and responding to the fact that the negative pressure in the dust collection bin is larger than a safety threshold value, the safety valve core moves towards the safety valve base, and therefore outside gas enters the dust collection bin through the safety valve air inlet, the safety valve cavity and the base through hole in sequence.
4. The self-cleaning dust receptacle of claim 2 or 3, wherein the safety valve further comprises:
and the elastic component is arranged in the safety valve cavity and has a tendency of enabling the safety valve core to be far away from the safety valve base.
5. The self-cleaning dust cup of claim 4, wherein the resilient member is a spring having one end abutting the safety valve base and the other end abutting the safety valve spool.
6. The self-cleaning dust cup of claim 5, wherein the safety valve base comprises:
the safety valve base comprises a safety valve base body and a protruding portion extending from the safety valve base body towards an air inlet of the safety valve, wherein the base through hole penetrates through the safety valve base body and the protruding portion and comprises a first sub through hole and a second sub through hole which are communicated with each other, the inner diameter of the first sub through hole is smaller than that of the second sub through hole, one end of the spring is arranged in the second sub through hole and abuts against the junction of the first sub through hole and the second sub through hole.
7. The self-cleaning dust cup of claim 6, wherein the safety valve spool is provided with a blind hole on a side facing the safety valve base, and the other end of the spring is disposed in the blind hole, abutting on a bottom surface of the blind hole.
8. The self-cleaning dust receptacle of claim 2 or 3, wherein the safety valve further comprises:
the trigger switch is arranged in the safety valve cavity and is configured to generate a control signal when triggered, and the control signal is configured to give an alarm and/or control the fan to stop working.
9. The self-cleaning dust collection receptacle of claim 7, wherein the safety valve spool contacts and activates the trigger switch in response to the safety valve spool moving toward the safety valve base such that the distance between the safety valve spool and the safety valve base decreases to a predetermined value.
10. The self-cleaning dust cup of any one of claims 1-3, wherein the safety valve is disposed on an interior sidewall of the dust bin.
11. The utility model provides a self-cleaning dust collecting seat, includes self-cleaning dust collecting seat body, its characterized in that:
the self-cleaning dust collecting seat body comprises a dust collecting bin which is configured to form negative pressure under the action of a fan, so that garbage is collected in a garbage collecting device in the dust collecting bin through a dust channel of the self-cleaning dust collecting seat;
the dust collection bin is internally provided with a safety valve which is configured to trigger a trigger switch in a cavity body in the safety valve in response to the fact that the negative pressure in the dust collection bin is larger than a safety threshold value, the trigger switch generates a control signal, and the control signal is configured to give an alarm and/or control the fan to stop working.
12. The self-cleaning dust cup of claim 11, wherein the relief valve comprises:
the safety valve comprises a safety valve base, wherein a base through hole is formed in the safety valve base;
the safety valve body is buckled on the safety valve base to form a safety valve cavity with the safety valve base, and a safety valve air inlet is formed in one side, away from the safety valve base, of the safety valve body; and
and the safety valve core is movably arranged in the safety valve cavity and is configured to block the air inlet of the safety valve.
13. The self-cleaning dust receptacle of claim 12, wherein the safety valve spool blocks the safety valve air inlet in response to a negative pressure in the dust bin being less than or equal to a safety threshold; and responding to the fact that the negative pressure in the dust collection bin is larger than a safety threshold value, the safety valve core moves towards the safety valve base, so that the external gas sequentially passes through the safety valve air inlet, the safety valve cavity and the base through hole to enter the dust collection bin, and further the dust collection bin and the external atmosphere.
14. The self-cleaning dust receptacle of claim 12 or 13, wherein the safety valve further comprises:
and the elastic component is arranged in the safety valve cavity and has a tendency of enabling the safety valve core to be far away from the safety valve base.
15. The self-cleaning dust cup of claim 14, wherein the resilient member is a spring having one end abutting the safety valve base and the other end abutting the safety valve spool.
16. The self-cleaning dust cup of claim 15, wherein the safety valve base comprises:
the safety valve base comprises a safety valve base body and a protruding portion extending from the safety valve base body towards an air inlet of the safety valve, wherein the base through hole penetrates through the safety valve base body and the protruding portion and comprises a first sub through hole and a second sub through hole which are communicated with each other, the inner diameter of the first sub through hole is smaller than that of the second sub through hole, one end of the spring is arranged in the second sub through hole and abuts against the junction of the first sub through hole and the second sub through hole.
17. The self-cleaning dust cup of claim 16, wherein the safety valve spool is provided with a blind hole on a side facing the safety valve base, and the other end of the spring is disposed in the blind hole, abutting on a bottom surface of the blind hole.
18. The self-cleaning dust cup of claim 17, wherein the safety valve spool contacts and activates the trigger switch in response to the safety valve spool moving toward the safety valve base such that the distance between the safety valve spool and the safety valve base decreases to a predetermined value.
19. The self-cleaning dust receptacle of any one of claims 11-13, wherein the safety valve is disposed on an interior sidewall of the dust bin.
20. A dust collection system comprising an automated cleaning apparatus and a self-cleaning dust receptacle as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 19.
CN202123440648.5U 2021-12-31 2021-12-31 Automatically cleaning collection dirt seat and dust collecting system Active CN216854609U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202123440648.5U CN216854609U (en) 2021-12-31 2021-12-31 Automatically cleaning collection dirt seat and dust collecting system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202123440648.5U CN216854609U (en) 2021-12-31 2021-12-31 Automatically cleaning collection dirt seat and dust collecting system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN216854609U true CN216854609U (en) 2022-07-01

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Family Applications (1)

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Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN216854609U (en)

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