CN216843947U

CN216843947U - Prospecting device is used in mineral products geological survey

Info

Publication number: CN216843947U
Application number: CN202220527829.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨邦会; 胡乔利; 孙宁
Original assignee: Zhongke Haihui Beijing Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhongke Haihui Beijing Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-03-11
Filing date: 2022-03-11
Publication date: 2022-06-28
Anticipated expiration: 2032-03-11

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the geological survey device, especially, relate to an investigation device for mineral products geological survey, including first support, the equidistant a plurality of supporting components that are provided with regulation support angle of bottom limit portion circumference of first support, it is a plurality of the below of supporting component is connected with locating component respectively, the bottom center below of first support is provided with the sampling component, the top of first support sets up drive assembly, drive assembly passes through the drive of second support the sampling component goes up and down. The utility model discloses a fixed knot constructs can carry out the adaptability adjustment according to the survey environment of difference, satisfies location and fixed demand.

Description

Prospecting device is used in mineral products geological survey

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the geological survey device, especially, relate to a mineral products is investigation device for geological survey.

Background

The geological exploration can be understood as geological work in a broad sense, and is the investigation and research work on geological conditions such as rocks, stratum structures, mineral products, underground water, landforms and the like in a certain area by applying geological exploration methods such as mapping, geophysical exploration, geochemical prospecting, drilling, pit exploration, sampling test, geological remote sensing and the like according to the needs of economic construction, national defense construction and scientific and technical development. The survey device need survey work in the environment of difference, and in complicated environment, fixed survey device is very important link, directly influences the survey progress, and current survey device can't adapt to complicated survey environment, can not be based on the different adjustment fixed mode on sampling ground, is unfavorable for going on of deep underground geology mineral products survey work. Therefore, an investigation apparatus for mineral geological investigation which can adapt to different sampling environments is needed.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing an investigation device is used in mineral products geological survey to solve above-mentioned problem, reach the purpose of fixing the investigation device according to different environment.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following scheme: an exploration device for mineral geological exploration comprises a first support, wherein a plurality of supporting assemblies for adjusting supporting angles are arranged on the edge portion of the bottom end of the first support at equal intervals in the circumferential direction, positioning assemblies are connected to the lower portions of the plurality of supporting assemblies respectively, a sampling assembly is arranged below the center of the bottom end of the first support, a driving assembly is arranged at the top end of the first support, and the driving assembly drives the sampling assembly to lift through a second support;

locating component includes the regulation pole of vertical setting, it connects to adjust the pole rotation the bottom limit portion of first support, it runs through to adjust the pole the vertical fixedly connected with spiral post in one end below of supporting component, the sleeve has vertically been placed in the pit on sampling ground, radial sliding connection has a plurality of location balls in the sleeve lateral wall, the location ball is located part in the sleeve with the spiral post butt, the location ball is located the outer part of sleeve with pit inside wall butt.

Preferably, a plurality of sliding grooves are radially formed in the side wall of the sleeve, a plurality of positioning balls correspondingly slide in the sliding grooves respectively, a spiral groove is formed in the outer side wall of the spiral column, and the parts, located in the sleeve, of the plurality of positioning balls are abutted to the inner side wall of the spiral groove respectively.

Preferably, the supporting component comprises a support fixedly connected to the bottom edge of the first support, the cylinder end of the plurality of hydraulic cylinders is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the support in the circumferential direction at equal intervals, the telescopic end of each hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with a same positioning support plate, the adjusting rod penetrates through the support, a connecting rod is arranged on the portion, penetrating through the support, of the connecting rod, a universal ball is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting rod, the universal ball is slidably connected to the center of the positioning support plate, the bottom end of the universal ball is fixedly connected to the top end of the spiral column, a plurality of hydraulic oil cavities are arranged in the bottom edge of the first support, and one of the hydraulic oil cavities is communicated with the plurality of hydraulic cylinders through valves.

Preferably, the sampling assembly comprises a first motor, the first motor is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inner side of the second support, and a sampler is coupled to a rotating shaft of the first motor.

Preferably, the sampler includes the pivot, the top of pivot with the rotation axis coupling of first motor, the bottom of pivot is provided with the drill bit, the outside of pivot is provided with helical blade, helical blade's outside cover is equipped with the barrel, the barrel pass through the bolt with helical blade can dismantle the connection, the bottom of barrel is higher than helical blade's bottom.

Preferably, the barrel comprises at least three arc-shaped plates, and the three arc-shaped plates are detachably connected with the helical blade through bolts respectively.

Preferably, the driving assembly comprises a second motor, the second motor is fixedly connected to the top end of the first support, a rotating shaft of the second motor is coupled to the bottom end of the screw rod, the middle end of the second support vertically penetrates through the first support, the second motor is located on the inner side of the top of the second support, and the middle of the top of the second support is sleeved with the screw rod in a threaded manner.

Preferably, a level gauge is arranged at the center of the bottom of the first support and is located above the first motor.

The utility model discloses has following technological effect: the whole surveying device can be limited at a specified surveying position through the positioning assembly, and the movement is avoided in the surveying process, so that the surveying progress is influenced; the support assembly is mainly used for adapting to the flatness of a specified surveying position, and is adaptively adjusted along with the inclination of the surveying position, so that the whole surveying device is more stable; the driving component is mainly used for driving the sampling component to perform rapid sampling; in adjusting the pole through rotating and driving spiral post screw in sleeve, the spiral post surface reaches the purpose of fixed whole investigation device through the pit inside wall butt on a plurality of location balls and sampling ground.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the surveying device of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic sectional view of the surveying device of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 2;

wherein, 1, a first bracket; 2. adjusting a rod; 3. a valve; 4. a support; 5. a hydraulic cylinder; 6. a connecting rod; 7. a universal ball; 8. positioning the supporting plate; 9. a sleeve; 10. a positioning ball; 11. a rotating shaft; 12. a helical blade; 13. a barrel; 14. a first motor; 15. a second bracket; 16. a second motor; 17. a screw; 18. a helical column; 19. a spiral groove; 20. a chute; 21. a level gauge.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In order to make the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention more comprehensible, the present invention is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and the detailed description.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the utility model provides an investigation device for mineral geologic investigation, which comprises a first support 1, wherein a plurality of supporting components for adjusting the supporting angle are arranged at equal intervals in the circumferential direction on the bottom edge part of the first support 1, positioning components are respectively connected below the plurality of supporting components, a sampling component is arranged below the bottom center of the first support 1, a driving component is arranged at the top end of the first support 1, and the driving component drives the sampling component to lift through a second support 15;

locating component includes the regulation pole 2 of vertical setting, adjusts pole 2 and rotates the bottom limit portion of connecting at first support 1, adjust the vertical fixedly connected with spiral post 18 in pole 2 one end below that runs through supporting component, sleeve 9 has vertically been placed in the pit on sampling ground, sleeve 9 lateral wall internal diameter sliding connection has a plurality of location balls 10, the part and the spiral post 18 butt that location ball 10 is located sleeve 9, location ball 10 is located sleeve 9 outer part and pit inside wall butt.

The whole surveying device can be limited at a specified surveying position through the positioning assembly, and the movement is avoided in the surveying process, so that the surveying progress is influenced; the support assembly is mainly used for adapting to the flatness of a specified surveying position, and is adaptively adjusted along with the inclination of the surveying position, so that the whole surveying device is more stable; the driving component is mainly used for driving the sampling component to perform rapid sampling; the spiral column 18 is driven to be screwed into the sleeve 9 by rotating the adjusting rod 2, and the surface of the spiral column 18 is abutted against the inner side wall of the pit on the sampling ground through a plurality of positioning balls 10, so that the purpose of fixing the whole investigation device is achieved.

Further optimization scheme, radially seted up a plurality of spouts 20 in the lateral wall of sleeve 9, a plurality of location ball 10 correspond respectively and slide in a plurality of spouts 20, spiral groove 19 has been seted up to spiral post 18 lateral wall, and the part that a plurality of location balls 10 are located sleeve 9 butts respectively and sets up at spiral groove 19 inside wall.

Place sleeve 9 in the pit on the sampling ground that sets up in advance and with pit looks adaptation, when spiral post 18 screw in sleeve 9 in, at first be the bottom that the location ball 10 on top got into spiral groove 19, the location ball 10 on top at first carries out the butt with the pit inside wall on sampling ground, along with spiral post 18 more intensive screw in sleeve 9, more location balls 10 get into spiral groove 19, thereby reach spiral post 18 surface through the pit inside wall butt on a plurality of location balls 10 and sampling ground, the purpose of fixed whole investigation device.

Further optimize the scheme, the supporting component includes support 4 of fixed connection at 1 bottom limit portion of first support, the cylinder barrel end of a plurality of pneumatic cylinders 5 of the equidistant vertical fixedly connected with of lateral wall circumference of support 4, the same location backup pad 8 of the flexible fixedly connected with of a plurality of pneumatic cylinders 5, adjust the part that pole 2 runs through support 4 and set up to connecting rod 6, the universal ball 7 of bottom fixedly connected with of connecting rod 6, universal ball 7 sliding connection is put at the central point of location backup pad 8, the bottom of universal ball 7 and the top fixed connection of spiral post 18, be provided with a plurality of hydraulic oil pockets (not shown in the figure) in the bottom limit portion of first support 1, one of them hydraulic oil pocket and a plurality of pneumatic cylinders 5 pass through valve 3 intercommunication.

Initial state, the valve 3 is opened, can be according to the ground slope condition adjustment location backup pad 8, make it and ground looks adaptation, at the in-process of adjusting location backup pad 8, all pneumatic cylinders 5 extend or shorten along with the adjustment of location backup pad 8, the hydraulic oil of all pneumatic cylinders 5 rodless intracavity is along with increasing or reducing, after the adjustment of location backup pad 8 is accomplished, close valve 3, make all pneumatic cylinders 5 rodless chambeies and hydraulic oil chamber disconnection, form the environment of relative seal, guarantee the flexible state of pneumatic cylinder 5 at present, thereby guarantee the support angle of location backup pad 8, reach the purpose that makes whole investigation device more firm.

In a further optimized scheme, the sampling assembly comprises a first motor 14, the first motor 14 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inner side of the second support 15, and a rotating shaft of the first motor 14 is coupled with the sampler.

The first motor 14 samples soil by driving the sampler.

Further optimize the scheme, the sampler includes pivot 11, and the top of pivot 11 and the rotation axis coupling of first motor 14, the bottom of pivot 11 are provided with the drill bit, and the outside of pivot 11 is provided with helical blade 12, and helical blade 12's outside cover is equipped with barrel 13, and barrel 13 passes through the bolt and can dismantle with helical blade 12 and be connected, and the bottom of barrel 13 is higher than helical blade 12's bottom.

The rotating shaft 11 is driven by the first motor 14 to drive the spiral blade 12 to rotate, so that the spiral blade 12 is screwed into soil, the soil continuously moves upwards and enters the cylinder body 13, and soil collection at a specified depth is completed; the main function of the cylinder body 13 is to ensure that the collected soil is directly collected and avoid mixing with the soil of different soil layers.

In a further optimized scheme, the cylinder 13 comprises at least three arc plates (not marked in the figure), and the three arc plates are detachably connected with the helical blades 12 through bolts respectively.

After the soil is picked, the cylinder 13 is removed, and the soil in the cylinder 13 is collected for further analysis.

Further optimize the scheme, drive assembly includes second motor 16, and second motor 16 fixed connection is on the top of first support 1, and the rotation axis coupling of second motor 16 has the bottom of screw rod 17, and the middle-end of second support 15 vertically runs through first support 1, and second motor 16 is located second support 15 top inboard, and second support 15 top central thread cover is established in the screw rod 17 outside.

The second motor 16 drives the screw rod 17 to rotate, the screw rod 17 drives the second support 15 to ascend and descend, and meanwhile, the second support 15 is connected with the first support 1 in a sliding mode, and therefore the sampling depth of the sampler is controlled.

In a further optimized scheme, a level 21 is arranged at the bottom center of the first bracket 1, and the level 21 is positioned above the first motor 14.

The level gauge 21 adopts the existing measuring equipment, and can help the initial positioning work through the level gauge 21, carry out horizontal adjustment, guarantee the accuracy of whole investigation device location.

The working process of the embodiment is as follows: firstly, an exploration position is determined through a positioning assembly, an exploration device is fixed on a specified sampling ground, then, the angle is adjusted through a supporting assembly according to the condition of the sampling ground so as to determine the supporting angle, the gravity of the whole exploration device acts on the positioning assembly and the supporting assembly, then, the sampling assembly is driven through a driving assembly to carry out sampling, and then, an exploration task is completed.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience of description of the present invention, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element so referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

The above-mentioned embodiments are only intended to describe the preferred embodiments of the present invention, but not to limit the scope of the present invention, and those skilled in the art should also be able to make various modifications and improvements to the technical solution of the present invention without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and all such modifications and improvements are intended to fall within the scope of the present invention as defined in the appended claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a prospecting device for mineral products geological survey which characterized in that: the device comprises a first support (1), wherein a plurality of supporting assemblies for adjusting supporting angles are arranged on the edge portion of the bottom end of the first support (1) at equal intervals in the circumferential direction, positioning assemblies are connected to the lower portions of the plurality of supporting assemblies respectively, a sampling assembly is arranged below the center of the bottom end of the first support (1), a driving assembly is arranged at the top end of the first support (1), and the driving assembly drives the sampling assembly to lift through a second support (15);

locating component includes regulation pole (2) of vertical setting, it connects to adjust pole (2) rotation the bottom limit portion of first support (1), it runs through to adjust pole (2) the vertical fixedly connected with spiral post (18) of supporting component's one end below, vertically in the pit on sampling ground placed sleeve (9), sleeve (9) lateral wall internal diameter sliding connection has a plurality of location balls (10), location ball (10) are located part in sleeve (9) with spiral post (18) butt, location ball (10) are located sleeve (9) outer part with the inside wall butt.

2. An investigation apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: a plurality of sliding grooves (20) are radially formed in the side wall of the sleeve (9), a plurality of positioning balls (10) correspondingly slide in the sliding grooves (20) respectively, a spiral groove (19) is formed in the outer side wall of the spiral column (18), and the parts, located in the sleeve (9), of the positioning balls (10) are abutted to the inner side wall of the spiral groove (19) respectively.

3. An investigation apparatus for mineral geological investigation according to claim 2, characterized in that: the supporting component comprises a support (4) fixedly connected with the edge part of the bottom end of the first bracket (1), the cylinder barrel end of a plurality of hydraulic cylinders (5) is vertically and fixedly connected with the outer side wall of the support (4) at equal intervals in the circumferential direction, the telescopic ends of the plurality of hydraulic cylinders (5) are fixedly connected with the same positioning support plate (8), the part of the adjusting rod (2) penetrating through the support (4) is provided with a connecting rod (6), the bottom end of the connecting rod (6) is fixedly connected with a universal ball (7), the universal ball (7) is connected with the central position of the positioning support plate (8) in a sliding way, the bottom end of the universal ball (7) is fixedly connected with the top end of the spiral column (18), a plurality of hydraulic oil chambers are arranged in the edge part of the bottom end of the first bracket (1), one of the hydraulic oil chambers is communicated with a plurality of hydraulic cylinders (5) through valves (3).

4. An investigation apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the sampling assembly comprises a first motor (14), the first motor (14) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inner side of the second support (15), and a rotating shaft of the first motor (14) is coupled with a sampler.

5. An investigation apparatus for mineral geological investigation according to claim 4, characterized in that: the sampler includes pivot (11), the top of pivot (11) with the rotation axis coupling of first motor (14), the bottom of pivot (11) is provided with the drill bit, the outside of pivot (11) is provided with helical blade (12), the outside cover of helical blade (12) is equipped with barrel (13), barrel (13) through the bolt with helical blade (12) can be dismantled and be connected, the bottom of barrel (13) is higher than the bottom of helical blade (12).

6. An investigation apparatus for mineral geological investigation according to claim 5, characterized in that: the barrel (13) comprises at least three arc-shaped plates, and the three arc-shaped plates are detachably connected with the helical blade (12) through bolts respectively.

7. An investigation apparatus for mineral geological investigation according to claim 4, wherein: the driving assembly comprises a second motor (16), the second motor (16) is fixedly connected to the top end of the first support (1), the rotating shaft of the second motor (16) is connected with the bottom end of the screw rod (17) in a shaft mode, the middle end of the second support (15) vertically penetrates through the first support (1), the second motor (16) is located on the inner side of the top of the second support (15), and the central thread on the top of the second support (15) is sleeved on the outer side of the screw rod (17).

8. An investigation apparatus for mineral geological investigation according to claim 4, wherein: the bottom center of the first support (1) is provided with a level gauge (21), and the level gauge (21) is positioned above the first motor (14).