CN216841437U

CN216841437U - Engineering geology surveys and uses drilling equipment

Info

Publication number: CN216841437U
Application number: CN202220763718.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张超
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2022-04-02
Filing date: 2022-04-02
Publication date: 2022-06-28
Anticipated expiration: 2032-04-02

Abstract

The utility model discloses a drilling device for engineering geological survey, which comprises a movable seat, a drilling part for drilling soil and a movable part for changing the drilling position, wherein the drilling part comprises a fixed plate, a screw rod, a lifting plate, a first motor, a drill rod, a driving part and a guiding part, the fixed plate, the screw rod, the lifting plate, the first motor, the drill rod, the driving part and the guiding part are respectively arranged on the periphery of the movable seat, the screw rod is connected with the fixed plate, the lifting plate is connected with the screw rod, the first motor is arranged on the top of the lifting plate, the drill rod is connected with the first motor, the driving part is used for rotating the screw rod, the lifting plate is used for improving the drilling stability, the utility model solves the problems that the existing drilling device is easy to rock and lead to the drilling inclination when drilling, and mostly adopts manual drilling, the labor intensity is high, the normal drilling operation is influenced, the movement is inconvenient, and the drilling position is not used for drilling, the movement is more complicated.

Description

Engineering geology surveys and uses drilling equipment

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of geological exploration, especially, relate to an engineering is probing device for geological survey.

Background

The geological survey is to survey and detect geology by various means and methods, determine a proper bearing stratum, determine a foundation type according to the foundation bearing capacity of the bearing stratum, calculate the investigation and research activities of foundation parameters, and carry out punching and sampling on soil by using a drilling device for address exploration, thereby facilitating subsequent research and analysis, and the problems in the prior art are that: current drilling equipment rocks easily when punching, leads to the slope of punching, and mostly is the manual work and punches, and intensity of labour is higher, influences normal probing operation, and removes comparatively inconveniently, when not boring with the position, removes comparatively loaded down with trivial details.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The problem that exists to prior art, the utility model provides an engineering geology surveys and uses drilling rig possesses and to be convenient for remove, can drill the exploration in different positions, can be convenient drill hole to soil, can improve drilling stability, can prevent the advantage of the slope of punching, current drilling rig has been solved when punching, rock easily, lead to the slope of punching, and mostly be artifical the punching, intensity of labour is higher, influence normal probing operation, and it is comparatively inconvenient to remove, when not boring with the position, remove comparatively loaded down with trivial details problem.

The utility model discloses a realize like this, a drilling equipment for engineering geological survey, including removing the seat, being used for carrying out the drilling part that punches and being used for changing the moving part of probing the position to soil, the drilling part is including locating respectively in removing the seat fixed plate all around, the screw rod that links to each other with the fixed plate, the lifter plate that links to each other with the screw rod, locate the first motor at lifter plate top, the drilling rod that links to each other with first motor, be used for screw rod pivoted drive assembly and be used for improving the guide part of punching stability, lifter plate and screw rod spiro union, the drilling rod rotates with the lifter plate to be connected, the screw rod rotates with the fixed plate to be connected.

As the utility model discloses it is preferred, the driver part includes and locates the second bevel gear in the screw rod outside with the dwang that removes the seat and link to each other, the second motor of locating dwang one end, the first bevel gear that the dwang both sides were located to the cover and the cover, first bevel gear and second bevel gear meshing, the dwang is rotated with removing the seat and is connected.

As the utility model discloses it is preferred, the moving part is including locating respectively and removing seat bottom supporting leg all around, seting up in the recess of supporting leg bottom, locating the guide arm in the recess, locating the limiting plate of guide arm one end, locating the spring at limiting plate top, locating the movable plate of the guide arm other end and locating the universal wheel of movable plate bottom, guide arm and recess sliding connection, limiting plate and recess sliding connection.

As the utility model discloses preferred, the guide part is including offering the guide way of both sides in removing the seat respectively and locating the guide block of lifter plate both sides, guide block and guide way sliding connection.

As the utility model discloses preferred, only changeing the groove has been seted up to one side in the recess, guide arm one side is equipped with only changes the piece, only change the piece and only change groove sliding connection.

As the utility model discloses preferred, it is equipped with the handle to remove seat one side.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

1. the utility model discloses a setting removes the seat, moving part, the fixed plate, the screw rod, the lifter plate, a motor, the drilling rod, drive unit and guide part's cooperation is used, lifter plate and screw rod spiro union, the drilling rod rotates with the lifter plate to be connected, the screw rod rotates with the fixed plate to be connected, can make the drilling rod move down, punch to soil, can improve the drilling rod stability of punching, can prevent the drilling rod slope, current probing device when punching has been solved, rock easily, lead to the slope of punching, and mostly be artifical the punching, intensity of labour is higher, influence normal probing operation, and it is comparatively inconvenient to remove, when boring without the position, remove comparatively loaded down with trivial details problem.

2. The utility model discloses a set up dwang, second motor, first bevel gear and second bevel gear meshing, the dwang rotates with removing the seat and is connected, and the second motor can drive first bevel gear on the dwang and rotate, and then can drive second bevel gear and rotate, and then can drive the screw rod and rotate, and the screw rod rotates and makes the lifter plate remove, and the lifter plate removes and makes the drilling rod remove, is convenient for punch soil.

3. The utility model discloses a set up supporting leg, recess, guide arm, limiting plate, spring, movable plate and universal wheel, guide arm and recess sliding connection, limiting plate and recess sliding connection, the universal wheel can be convenient for remove the seat and remove suitable position, is convenient for punch the sample to different positions, utilizes the elasticity of spring, can cushion the vibrations of removal in-process, can protect the device.

4. The utility model discloses a set up guide way and guide block, guide block and guide way sliding connection can lead to the lift of lifter plate, can improve the stability of drilling rod punching in-process.

5. The utility model discloses a set up and end the commentaries on classics groove and end the commentaries on classics piece, end the commentaries on classics piece and end commentaries on classics groove sliding connection, can prevent that the guide arm can protect the spring at the recess internal rotation.

6. The utility model discloses a set up the handle, can be convenient for promote to remove the seat and remove.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a left side view provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line a-a of fig. 2 in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along line B-B of fig. 2 according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 4 according to an embodiment of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a movable seat; 11. a handle; 21. a fixing plate; 22. a screw; 23. a lifting plate; 24. a first motor; 25. a drill stem; 31. supporting legs; 32. a groove; 33. a guide bar; 34. a limiting plate; 35. a spring; 36. moving the plate; 37. a universal wheel; 41. a guide groove; 42. a guide block; 261. rotating the rod; 262. a second motor; 263. a first bevel gear; 264. a second bevel gear; 321. a rotation stopping groove; 331. and a rotation stopping block.

Detailed Description

In order to further understand the contents, features and effects of the present invention, the following embodiments are illustrated and described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

The structure of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the embodiment of the utility model provides a drilling equipment for engineering geological survey, including removing seat 1, being used for carrying out the drilling part that punches and being used for changing the moving part of probing the position to soil, the drilling part is including locating respectively in removing seat 1 fixed plate 21 all around, the screw rod 22 that links to each other with fixed plate 21, the lifter plate 23 that links to each other with screw rod 22, locate the first motor 24 at lifter plate 23 top, the drilling rod 25 that links to each other with first motor 24, be used for screw rod 22 pivoted drive assembly and be used for improving the guide part of punching stability, lifter plate 23 and screw rod 22 spiro union, drilling rod 25 rotates with lifter plate 23 to be connected, screw rod 22 rotates with fixed plate 21 to be connected.

Referring to fig. 3, the driving part includes a rotating rod 261 connected to the movable base 1, a second motor 262 disposed at one end of the rotating rod 261, a first bevel gear 263 sleeved at both sides of the rotating rod 261, and a second bevel gear 264 sleeved at the outer side of the screw 22, the first bevel gear 263 and the second bevel gear 264 are engaged, and the rotating rod 261 is rotatably connected to the movable base 1.

Adopt above-mentioned scheme: through setting up dwang 261, second motor 262, first bevel gear 263 and second bevel gear 264, first bevel gear 263 and the meshing of second bevel gear 264, dwang 261 rotates with removing seat 1 and is connected, second motor 262 can drive the first bevel gear 263 on the dwang 261 and rotate, and then can drive second bevel gear 264 and rotate, and then can drive screw rod 22 and rotate, screw rod 22 rotates and makes the lifter plate 23 remove, lifter plate 23 removes and makes the drilling rod 25 remove, be convenient for punch to soil.

Referring to fig. 5, the moving part includes supporting legs 31 respectively arranged around the bottom of the moving seat 1, a groove 32 arranged at the bottom of the supporting legs 31, a guide rod 33 arranged in the groove 32, a limiting plate 34 arranged at one end of the guide rod 33, a spring 35 arranged at the top of the limiting plate 34, a moving plate 36 arranged at the other end of the guide rod 33, and a universal wheel 37 arranged at the bottom of the moving plate 36, wherein the guide rod 33 is connected with the groove 32 in a sliding manner, and the limiting plate 34 is connected with the groove 32 in a sliding manner.

Adopt above-mentioned scheme: through setting up supporting leg 31, recess 32, guide arm 33, limiting plate 34, spring 35, movable plate 36 and universal wheel 37, guide arm 33 and recess 32 sliding connection, limiting plate 34 and recess 32 sliding connection, universal wheel 37 can be convenient for remove seat 1 and remove suitable position, is convenient for punch the sample to different positions, utilizes the elasticity of spring 35, can cushion the vibrations of removal in-process, can protect the device.

Referring to fig. 3, the guide member includes guide grooves 41 respectively opened at both sides in the movable base 1 and guide blocks 42 respectively opened at both sides of the lifting plate 23, and the guide blocks 42 are slidably coupled with the guide grooves 41.

Adopt above-mentioned scheme: through setting up guide way 41 and guide block 42, guide block 42 and guide way 41 sliding connection can lead the lift of lifter plate 23, can improve the stability of drilling rod 25 in-process of punching.

Referring to fig. 5, a rotation stopping groove 321 is formed in one side of the groove 32, a rotation stopping block 331 is arranged on one side of the guide rod 33, and the rotation stopping block 331 is slidably connected with the rotation stopping groove 321.

Adopt above-mentioned scheme: by providing the rotation stopping groove 321 and the rotation stopping block 331, the rotation stopping block 331 is slidably connected to the rotation stopping groove 321, so that the guide rod 33 can be prevented from rotating in the groove 32, and the spring 35 can be protected.

Referring to fig. 1, a handle 11 is provided at one side of the movable base 1.

Adopt above-mentioned scheme: through setting up handle 11, can be convenient for promote to remove seat 1 and remove.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation:

when the device is used, firstly, the movable seat 1 is pushed to a proper position through the handle 11, when the movable seat moves through a bumpy road surface, the movable seat 1 and the supporting legs 31 can move downwards, the guide rod 33 and the limiting plate 34 move upwards in the groove 32, the spring 35 is stressed and deformed to buffer impact and protect the device, then the first motor 24 is started to drive the drill rod 25 to rotate, then the second motor 262 is started to drive the rotating rod 261 to rotate, the rotating rod 261 rotates to drive the first bevel gear 263 to rotate, the first bevel gear 263 rotates to drive the second bevel gear 264 to rotate, the second bevel gear 264 rotates to enable the lifting plate 23 to move downwards, the lifting plate 23 moves downwards to enable the drill rod 25 and the guide block 42 to move downwards, the guide block 42 can improve the stability of drilling of the drill rod 25, and the drill rod 25 rotates to drill soil.

In summary, the following steps: this drilling rig for engineering geological survey, remove seat 1 through the setting, fixed plate 21, screw rod 22, lifter plate 23, first motor 24, drilling rod 25, dwang 261, second motor 262, first bevel gear 263, second bevel gear 264, supporting leg 31, recess 32, guide arm 33, limiting plate 34, spring 35, movable plate 36, universal wheel 37, guide way 41, guide block 42, spline groove 321, spline piece 331 and handle 11, current drilling rig is when punching, rock easily, lead to the slope of punching, and mostly be artifical the punching, high labor strength, influence normal drilling operation, and remove comparatively inconveniently, when boring to the position of need not, remove comparatively loaded down with trivial details problem.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A drilling device for engineering geological surveys, comprising a mobile seat (1), drilling means for perforating the soil and mobile means for changing the drilling position, characterized in that: the drilling part comprises a fixing plate (21) arranged on the periphery in the movable base (1), a screw rod (22) connected with the fixing plate (21), a lifting plate (23) connected with the screw rod (22), a first motor (24) arranged at the top of the lifting plate (23), a drill rod (25) connected with the first motor (24), a driving part used for rotating the screw rod (22) and a guide part used for improving the punching stability, the lifting plate (23) is in threaded connection with the screw rod (22), the drill rod (25) is rotatably connected with the lifting plate (23), and the screw rod (22) is rotatably connected with the fixing plate (21).

2. A drilling apparatus for engineering geological surveying according to claim 1, characterized in that: the drive part comprises a rotating rod (261) connected with the movable seat (1), a second motor (262) arranged at one end of the rotating rod (261), a first bevel gear (263) sleeved on two sides of the rotating rod (261) and a second bevel gear (264) sleeved on the outer side of the screw rod (22), the first bevel gear (263) is meshed with the second bevel gear (264), and the rotating rod (261) is rotatably connected with the movable seat (1).

3. A drilling apparatus for engineering geological surveying according to claim 1, characterized in that: the moving part comprises supporting legs (31) arranged on the periphery of the bottom of the moving seat (1), grooves (32) formed in the bottoms of the supporting legs (31), guide rods (33) arranged in the grooves (32), limiting plates (34) arranged at one ends of the guide rods (33), springs (35) arranged at the tops of the limiting plates (34), a moving plate (36) arranged at the other ends of the guide rods (33) and universal wheels (37) arranged at the bottoms of the moving plate (36), the guide rods (33) are connected with the grooves (32) in a sliding mode, and the limiting plates (34) are connected with the grooves (32) in a sliding mode.

4. A drilling apparatus for engineering geological surveying according to claim 1, characterized in that: the guide part comprises guide grooves (41) which are respectively arranged on two sides in the movable seat (1) and guide blocks (42) which are arranged on two sides of the lifting plate (23), and the guide blocks (42) are connected with the guide grooves (41) in a sliding mode.

5. A drilling apparatus for engineering geological surveying according to claim 3, characterized in that: a rotation stopping groove (321) is formed in one side in the groove (32), a rotation stopping block (331) is arranged on one side of the guide rod (33), and the rotation stopping block (331) is connected with the rotation stopping groove (321) in a sliding mode.

6. A drilling apparatus for engineering geological surveying according to claim 1, characterized in that: one side of the movable seat (1) is provided with a handle (11).