CN216839889U

CN216839889U - Rapid Assembly type house

Info

Publication number: CN216839889U
Application number: CN202123126825.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈跃; 周青雨; 叶昌特; 何启航
Original assignee: Ningbo University of Technology
Current assignee: Ningbo University of Technology
Priority date: 2021-12-13
Filing date: 2021-12-13
Publication date: 2022-06-28
Anticipated expiration: 2031-12-13

Abstract

The utility model relates to a housing construction technical field discloses a rapid Assembly house, including: a base pillar; the wall body assembly is detachably arranged on the foundation column and comprises stand columns, cross beams and connecting pieces, the stand columns are formed by detachably connecting a plurality of main bodies, and the cross beams are connected with two adjacent stand columns through the connecting pieces; the roof assembly comprises a connecting seat and a plurality of connecting beams connected to the connecting seat, and the connecting beams are detachably connected with the cross beams. The utility model has the advantages that the house realizes the rapid assembly of the house through the detachably connected foundation columns, the wall body assembly and the roof assembly, thereby improving the assembly efficiency of the house and being convenient to disassemble and assemble; and each stand column, cross beam, wall panel and the like are standard parts, so that the interchangeability of house parts is improved.

Description

Rapid Assembly type house

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a housing construction technical field especially relates to a rapid Assembly house.

Background

The traditional house is of a reinforced concrete or brick-tile structure, is built in a cast-in-place mode, the construction period is long, the generated construction waste is large, the difference of the quality level of the house is large, and the building mode of the house is not economical and is not environment-friendly. Or the modularized integrated house has more modules and different module shapes, so that the connection between the modules is more complicated, and the connection mode is more complex, thereby reducing the assembly rate of the modularized integrated house and increasing the production cost.

Simultaneously, there are a lot of project departments needs semi-permanent building in actual building site work progress, for example, project department, staff's dormitory and important equipment in large-scale project work progress are deposited and are stood, there is certain time in this kind of building on the factory, but completion construction that can be quick and can have good indoor environment, also can quick demolish when removing in the later stage, first kind assembled structure can have good indoor environment through concrete block, but the long later stage of construction time demolishs the work complicacy and can not retrieve, cause the wasting of resources.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The above-mentioned not enough to prior art exists, the utility model aims to solve the technical problem that an improve assembly efficiency, rapid Assembly formula house is proposed.

The utility model provides a technical scheme that its technical problem adopted is, provides a rapid Assembly house, including:

a base pillar;

the wall body assembly is detachably arranged on the foundation column and comprises stand columns, cross beams and connecting pieces, the stand columns are formed by detachably connecting a plurality of main bodies, and the cross beams are connected with two adjacent stand columns through the connecting pieces;

the roof assembly comprises a connecting seat and a plurality of connecting beams connected to the connecting seat, and the connecting beams are detachably connected to the cross beams.

Further, the wall body assembly further comprises a wall panel, mounting grooves are formed in the stand column and the cross beam, and the wall panel is detachably mounted in the mounting grooves.

Furthermore, a first mounting seat and a second mounting seat are arranged on the main body, the mounting grooves are formed in the first mounting seat and the second mounting seat, and a gap is formed between the first mounting seat and the second mounting seat;

the wall assembly further comprises a first connecting plate, a connecting hole is formed in the main body, one end of the cross beam is inserted into the gap, one end of the connecting piece is connected with the cross beam, and the other end of the connecting piece penetrates through the connecting hole to be connected with the first connecting plate.

Furthermore, the wall assembly further comprises a second connecting plate, one end of the second connecting plate is connected with one main body, and the other end of the second connecting plate is connected with the other main body.

Furthermore, the connecting beam comprises a first connecting beam and a second connecting beam, one end of the first connecting beam is connected to the cross beam through a first bolt, and the other end of the first connecting beam is connected to the connecting seat through a second bolt; one end of the second connecting beam is connected with one connecting seat, and the other end of the second connecting beam is connected with the other connecting seat.

Further, the first and second connection beams are interchangeable.

Furthermore, the roof assembly also comprises a top panel, wherein bosses are arranged on the cross beam and/or the connecting beam along the respective length direction, and the top panel is arranged on the bosses.

Further, the sectional area of the boss is gradually reduced from top to bottom.

Further, the top surface of the top panel and the top surface of the cross beam are on the same plane.

Further, the cross-sectional area of the upright post is smaller than that of the foundation post.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has at least:

in the utility model, the house realizes the rapid assembly of the house through the detachably connected foundation columns, the wall body assembly and the roof assembly, thereby improving the assembly efficiency of the house and being convenient to disassemble and assemble; and each upright post, cross beam and wall panel are standard parts, so that the interchangeability of house parts is improved, and the production cost is reduced; the upright posts, the cross beams, the connecting beams and the like are all arranged in a hollow mode, so that the overall weight of the house is reduced; the wall body assembly and the roof assembly are pre-produced in a factory workshop, the efficiency of pre-production is improved through a standardized production process, the wall body assembly and the roof assembly are assembled and constructed through connecting pieces on site, the wet operation on site is reduced, the assembly flow is standardized, the speed of construction and construction is improved, the construction period is shortened, and the working efficiency is improved; and the house can be disassembled and recycled after being used up.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the rapid-assembled house of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the construction of the base and wall assembly portions;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a portion of the wall assembly;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the construction of the foundation column and wall assembly;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a single-story building;

FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of the main body;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the construction of the roof assembly;

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the roof assembly in connection with a cross-member;

fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of the cross beam.

In the figure:

1. a base pillar; 2. a wall assembly; 20. a column; 200. a main body; 201. mounting grooves; 202. a first mounting seat; 203. a second mounting seat; 204. a gap; 21. a cross beam; 210. a boss; 22. a connecting member; 23. a wall panel; 24. a first mounting plate; 25. a second mounting plate; 3. a roof assembly; 30. a connecting seat; 31. a connecting beam; 311. a first connecting beam; 312. a second connecting beam; 32. a top panel.

Detailed Description

The following are specific embodiments of the present invention and the accompanying drawings are used to further describe the technical solution of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.

As shown in fig. 1 to 9, a rapid-assemble house includes: a base pillar 1; the wall body assembly 2 is detachably arranged on the foundation column 1, the wall body assembly 2 comprises upright columns 20, cross beams 21 and connecting pieces 22, the upright columns 20 are formed by detachably connecting a plurality of main bodies 200, and the cross beams 21 are connected with two adjacent upright columns 20 through the connecting pieces 22; a plurality of layers of roof components 3 can be dismantled with wall body subassembly 2 and be connected, and roof components 3 includes connecting seat 30 and a plurality of tie-beam 31 of connection on connecting seat 30, and tie-beam 31 can be dismantled with crossbeam 21 and be connected. Specifically, the foundation column 1 is a precast reinforced concrete block and is used as a foundation of a house, the bottoms of the upright columns 20 are detachably connected to the foundation column 1 through bolts, and the cross beams 21 are connected with the upright columns 20 which are arranged at intervals, so that the upright columns 20 and the cross beams 21 are connected to form a frame main body 200 of the house; the wall body assembly 2 is detachably provided with the roof assembly 3, and the house without floors can be assembled according to actual use requirements.

In this embodiment, the wall assembly 2 further includes a wall panel 23, the upright post 20 and the cross beam 21 are provided with mounting grooves 201, and the wall panel 23 is detachably mounted in the mounting grooves 201; namely, the wall panel 23 is installed on the upright post 20 and the cross beam 21 in a clamping way, and when the floor is at the bottom, the bottom of the wall panel 23 is supported on the foundation post 1, and the wall panel 23 is used for forming a wall main body 200 of the house; when the installation, install one of them stand 20 on foundation 1 earlier, at this moment with the one end card of shingle 23 in the mounting groove 201, install next stand 20 again, be equipped with two or four this mounting grooves 201 on each stand 20 along its length direction.

The main body 200 is provided with a first mounting seat 202 and a second mounting seat 203, the mounting grooves 201 are arranged on the first mounting seat 202 and the second mounting seat 203, a gap 204 is arranged between the first mounting seat 202 and the second mounting seat 203, the first mounting seat 202 and the second mounting seat 203 are two mounting plates integrally arranged on the outer wall of the main body 200, and the wall panel 23 is clamped in the mounting groove 201 formed by the two mounting plates; the wall assembly 2 further comprises a first connecting plate, a connecting hole is formed in the main body 200, one end of the cross beam 21 is inserted into the gap 204, one end of the connecting piece 22 is connected with the cross beam 21, the other end of the connecting piece 22 penetrates through the connecting hole to be connected with the first connecting plate, namely, the cross beam 21 is arranged between the first mounting seat 202 and the second mounting seat 203, the upper end and the lower end of the cross beam 21 are respectively abutted against the first mounting seat 202 and the second mounting seat 203 during installation, and are connected to the stand column 20 through the connecting piece 22 and the first connecting plate.

The wall assembly 2 further comprises a second connecting plate, one end of the second connecting plate is connected with one main body 200, and the other end of the second connecting plate is connected with the other main body 200; in the actual use process, this second connecting plate sets up on the outer wall of main part 200, and in order to guarantee stand 20 overall structure's stability, two main part 200 link to each other through eight second connecting plates, and be equipped with the second connecting plate that is provided with of symmetry on the relative both sides face of main part 200, connecting piece 22 is connecting bolt, and the one end of second connecting plate passes on a main part 200 through connecting bolt, and the other end of second connecting plate passes through connecting bolt and connects on another main part 200.

As shown in fig. 3 and 8, the connection beam 31 includes a first connection beam 311 and a second connection beam 312, one end of the first connection beam 311 is connected to the cross beam 21 by a first bolt, and the other end of the first connection beam 311 is connected to the connection seat 30 by a second bolt; one end of the second connection beam 312 is connected to one of the connection seats 30, and the other end of the second connection beam 312 is connected to the other of the connection seats 30. Preferably, the first connecting beam 311 and the second connecting beam 312 are interchangeable, so as to improve the interchangeability of the connecting beam 31, reduce the production of grinding tools, and reduce the manufacturing cost.

The roof assembly 3 further comprises a top panel 32, the cross beam 21 and/or the connecting beam 31 are/is provided with a boss 210 along the length direction thereof, and the top panel 32 is arranged on the boss 210; i.e. the cross beams 21 and the connecting beams 31, each extend inwardly with a boss 210, which bosses 210 are intended for placing roof panels. Specifically, the cross-sectional area of the boss 210 is gradually reduced from top to bottom, so that the load-bearing capacity of the boss 210 is enhanced while the weight of the cross beam 21 is reduced.

As shown in fig. 5, the top surface of the top panel 32 and the top surface of the beam 21 are on the same plane to form a flat floor of the house; and the cross section area of the upright post 20 is smaller than that of the foundation post 1, so that the stability of the integral foundation of the house is improved.

In this scheme, this house realizes the quick assembly disassembly in house through each foundation 1, wall body subassembly 2 and the roof subassembly 3 of dismantling the connection, is applicable to interim room demand with, and but each house part cyclic utilization reduces construction cost.

It should be noted that all the directional indicators (such as upper, lower, left, right, front and rear … …) in the embodiment of the present invention are only used to explain the relative position relationship between the components, the motion situation, etc. in a specific posture (as shown in the drawings), and if the specific posture is changed, the directional indicator is changed accordingly.

Furthermore, the descriptions in the present application as to "first," "second," "a," etc. are for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicit ly indicating a number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means at least two, e.g., two, three, etc., unless specifically limited otherwise.

In the present application, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "connected" and "fixed" are to be construed broadly, e.g., "fixed" may be fixedly connected or detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through intervening media, or they may be connected internally or in any other suitable relationship, unless expressly stated otherwise. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.

In addition, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention can be combined with each other, but it is necessary to use a person skilled in the art to realize the basis, and when the technical solutions are combined and contradictory to each other or cannot be realized, the combination of the technical solutions should not exist, and is not within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A rapid-fabricated building, comprising:

a base pillar;

2. The quickly-assembled shelter of claim 1, wherein the wall assemblies further comprise wall panels, and wherein the uprights and cross-members have mounting slots therein, and wherein the wall panels are removably mounted in the mounting slots.

3. The rapid-fabricated building of claim 2, wherein the main body is provided with a first mounting seat and a second mounting seat, the mounting grooves are formed on the first mounting seat and the second mounting seat, and a gap is formed between the first mounting seat and the second mounting seat;

4. A rapid-assemble shelter as claimed in claim 1, wherein the wall assembly further comprises a second connecting plate, one end of the second connecting plate being connected to one of the bodies and the other end of the second connecting plate being connected to the other of the bodies.

5. The rapid-fabricated building according to claim 1, wherein the connection beam comprises a first connection beam and a second connection beam, one end of the first connection beam is connected to the cross beam by a first bolt, and the other end of the first connection beam is connected to the connection base by a second bolt; one end of the second connecting beam is connected with one connecting seat, and the other end of the second connecting beam is connected with the other connecting seat.

6. A rapid-assemble house according to claim 5, wherein the first connecting beam and the second connecting beam are interchangeable.

7. A rapid-assemble shelter as claimed in claim 1, wherein the roof assembly further comprises a top panel, the cross beams and/or the connecting beams being provided with bosses along their respective lengths, the top panel being provided on the bosses.

8. A rapid-assemble shelter as claimed in claim 7, wherein the cross-sectional area of the bosses is gradually reduced from top to bottom.

9. A rapid-assemble shelter as claimed in claim 7, wherein the top surface of the top panel is coplanar with the top surface of the cross member.

10. A rapid-assemble house according to claim 1, wherein the cross-sectional area of the uprights is smaller than the cross-sectional area of the base post.