CN212715363U - Stand device of modularization building - Google Patents
Stand device of modularization building Download PDFInfo
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- CN212715363U CN212715363U CN202020744078.5U CN202020744078U CN212715363U CN 212715363 U CN212715363 U CN 212715363U CN 202020744078 U CN202020744078 U CN 202020744078U CN 212715363 U CN212715363 U CN 212715363U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a column device of a modular building, which relates to the field of modular buildings and comprises a ceiling mechanism, a fixing mechanism, an outer wall mechanism and an inner wall mechanism; the ceiling mechanism comprises a first top frame, a second top frame, a third top frame, a fourth top frame and a fifth top frame; the fixing mechanism comprises a first bottom frame, a second bottom frame, a third bottom frame, a fourth bottom frame and a fifth bottom frame; the outer wall mechanism comprises a first upright post, a second upright post, a third upright post, a fourth upright post and a fifth upright post, a second top frame and a second bottom frame are arranged between the first upright post and the second upright post, the third top frame and the third bottom frame are arranged between the second upright post and the third upright post, the fourth top frame and the fourth bottom frame are arranged between the third upright post and the fourth upright post, and the fifth top frame and the fifth bottom frame are arranged between the fourth upright post and the fifth upright post; the top of the inner wall mechanism is arranged between the second top frame and the fifth top frame, and the bottom of the inner wall mechanism is arranged between the second bottom frame and the fifth bottom frame. The utility model discloses preparation and easy operation, the installation effectiveness is high, and anti-seismic performance is good.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to modularization building field, concretely relates to stand device of modularization building.
Background
The modular building is an emerging building structure system, each room is taken as a module unit, prefabricated production is carried out in a factory, and the prefabricated building is transported to the site after completion and assembled into a building whole in a reliable connection mode.
The modular building is an assembling technology, and various houses are assembled by prefabricated modular components, such as walls, so that the modular building is simple and convenient to construct and flexible to assemble. The module components are prefabricated in a factory, so that the industrial production is organized conveniently, the work efficiency is improved, the material consumption is reduced, and the influence of seasons is small. The modular building has the characteristics of high construction speed, good earthquake resistance, large use area, light building dead weight, simple and convenient construction, flexible assembly, labor and material conservation, modular member design and the like, so the modular building has good application value in urban construction.
A complete house has the wall body of bearing, beam structure in addition has the stand that is used for controlling the room stress point, more importantly the floor of traditional mode mainly uses reinforced concrete structure, and its engineering time is of a specified duration, and concrete maintenance time is of a specified duration, and reinforced concrete anti-seismic performance is poor.
For example, the chinese patent publication No. CN201821704810.5 discloses a modular building and column welding mold based on a column welding mold, wherein the total length of the column and the connecting plate of each module unit is a standardized length, the standard length of the welding structure corresponds to the welding length defined by the column welding mold, the column is a hollow steel pipe and is horizontally placed on the base of the column welding mold, and the radial position of the column on the mold is fixed; the first end of the lining plate is sleeved in the hollow part of the upright post; the second end of the support is reserved on the outer side of the upright post, and the edge of the second end of the support is parallel to the outer edge of the fracture of the upright post and is used for supporting a welding seam; the connecting plates are placed at the two ends of the upright column, are relatively fixed with the end plates at the two ends of the die and are welded with the second end of the lining plate and the outer side edge of the fracture of the upright column.
Also like a modular building with chinese patent publication No. CN201620230685.3, the modular building is assembled by metal strips, the metal strips are cut to form columns, beams and floors for the modular building, the columns, beams and floors are connected together to form the modular building, the metal strips are made of metal honeycomb plates, and include a honeycomb core and two panels sandwiching the honeycomb core. The utility model combines the floor slab, the beam and the upright post with proper sizes into an independent building unit; the shape and size of the building unit can be set according to the preference of the builder. Moreover, a plurality of building units with different sizes and shapes can form building types with different shapes so as to meet the requirements of different consumers.
Therefore, the upright post system of the modular building, which is simple to prepare and operate, high in installation efficiency and good in seismic performance, is urgently needed to be provided.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a stand device of modularization building to traditional concrete structure not enough.
The utility model provides a following technical scheme:
a column device of a modular building comprises a ceiling mechanism, a fixing mechanism, an outer wall mechanism and an inner wall mechanism;
the ceiling mechanism comprises a first top frame, a second top frame, a third top frame, a fourth top frame and a fifth top frame, and at least one truss is arranged between the second top frame and the fourth top frame;
the fixing mechanism comprises a first bottom frame, a second bottom frame, a third bottom frame, a fourth bottom frame and a fifth bottom frame, and grooves are formed in the inner side walls of the first bottom frame, the third bottom frame, the fourth bottom frame and the fifth bottom frame;
the outer wall mechanism comprises a first upright post, a second upright post, a third upright post, a fourth upright post and a fifth upright post, wherein a first top frame and a second bottom frame are arranged between the first upright post and the second upright post, the third top frame and the third bottom frame are arranged between the second upright post and the third upright post, the fourth top frame and the fourth bottom frame are arranged between the third upright post and the fourth upright post, and the fifth top frame and the fifth bottom frame are arranged between the fourth upright post and the fifth upright post;
the top of the inner wall mechanism is arranged between the first top frame and the fifth top frame, and the bottom of the inner wall mechanism is arranged between the second bottom frame and the fifth bottom frame.
Preferably, the two ends of each truss are connected with the ceiling mechanism through connecting pieces, the distance between every two adjacent trusses is equal, at least one through hole is formed in the side wall of each truss in the horizontal direction, and the distance between every two adjacent through holes is equal.
Preferably, at least one first support frame is arranged between the second top frame and the first bottom frame, at least one second support frame is arranged between the third top frame and the third bottom frame, and at least one third support frame is arranged between the fifth top frame and the fifth bottom frame.
Preferably, the inner side wall of the second bottom frame is provided with two floor connectors.
Preferably, first reinforcing ribs are respectively arranged between the fourth upright column and the fifth upright column and between the fifth bottom frame and the fifth bottom frame.
Preferably, two adjacent trusses of the second top frame are respectively a first truss and a second truss, one end of the first truss is connected with the first top frame, the other end of the first truss is connected with the top of the inner wall mechanism, two second reinforcing ribs are arranged between the second top frame and the second truss, and the two second reinforcing ribs are intersected with the side wall of the second top frame.
Preferably, the inner wall mechanism is arranged below the first truss and the second truss.
Preferably, the first upright, the second upright, the third upright, the fourth upright and the fifth upright are made of steel.
The utility model has the advantages that:
(1) the column system of the modular building is simple to prepare and can be completed under the existing modular building technology without additional steps;
(2) the high efficiency of the modular building is kept, the anti-seismic performance is good, the environment is protected, and the method is suitable for industrial production.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a plan view of the present invention.
Labeled as: 1. a first upright post; 2. a through hole; 3. a first top frame; 4. a second truss; 5. a second upright post; 6. A third top frame; 7. a connecting member; 8. a third column; 9. a fourth top frame; 10. a second support frame; 11. a third bottom frame; 12. a fourth bottom frame; 13. a first reinforcing rib; 14. a fifth bottom frame; 15. a third support frame; 16. an inner wall mechanism; 17. A fifth top frame; 18. a fifth column; 19. a second reinforcing rib; 20. a second top frame; 21. a first truss; 22. a fourth column; 23. a groove; 24. a first support frame; 25. a first bottom frame; 26. a second bottom frame; 27. a floor connector.
Detailed Description
Examples
As shown in the figure, a column device of a modular building comprises a ceiling mechanism, a fixing mechanism, an outer wall mechanism and an inner wall mechanism 16;
the ceiling mechanism comprises a second top frame 20, a first top frame 3, a third top frame 6, a fourth top frame 9 and a fifth top frame 17, and at least one truss is arranged between the second top frame 20 and the fourth top frame 9;
the fixing mechanism comprises a first bottom frame 25, a second bottom frame 26, a third bottom frame 11, a fourth bottom frame 12 and a fifth bottom frame 14, and grooves 23 are formed in the inner side walls of the first bottom frame 25, the third bottom frame 11, the fourth bottom frame 12 and the fifth bottom frame 14;
the outer wall mechanism comprises a first upright post 1, a second upright post 5, a third upright post 8, a fourth upright post 22 and a fifth upright post 18, a first top frame 3 and a second bottom frame 26 are arranged between the first upright post 1 and the second upright post 5, a third top frame 6 and a third bottom frame 11 are arranged between the second upright post 5 and the third upright post 8, a fourth top frame 9 and a fourth bottom frame 12 are arranged between the third upright post 8 and the fourth upright post 22, and a fifth top frame 17 and a fifth bottom frame 14 are arranged between the fourth upright post 22 and the fifth upright post 18;
the top of the inner wall mechanism 16 is disposed between the second top frame 20, the first top frame 3, the second truss 4, and the fifth top frame 17, and the bottom is disposed between the first bottom frame 25, the second bottom frame 26, and the fifth bottom frame 14.
The both ends of truss all connect the ceiling mechanism through connecting piece 7, and the distance between the adjacent truss equals, and the lateral wall of truss is equipped with at least one through-hole 2 in the horizontal direction, and the distance between the adjacent through-hole 2 equals. At least one first support frame 24 is arranged between the second top frame 20 and the first bottom frame 25, at least one second support frame 10 is arranged between the third top frame 6 and the third bottom frame 11, and at least one third support frame 15 is arranged between the fifth top frame 17 and the fifth bottom frame 14. The inner side walls of the second bottom frame 26 are provided with two floor connectors 27. First reinforcing ribs 13 are respectively arranged between the fourth upright post 22 and the fifth upright post 18 and the fifth bottom frame 14. Two adjacent trusses of the second top frame 20 are respectively a first truss 21 and a second truss 4, one end of the first truss 21 is connected with the first top frame 3, the other end of the first truss is connected with the top of the inner wall mechanism 16, two second reinforcing ribs 19 are arranged between the second top frame 20 and the second truss 4, and the two second reinforcing ribs 19 are intersected on the side wall of the second top frame 20. The inner wall mechanism 16 is provided below the first girder 21 and the second girder 4. The first upright post 1, the second upright post 5, the third upright post 8, the fourth upright post 22 and the fifth upright post 18 are made of steel.
By utilizing the modular building technology, in the preparation process of the modular components, the steel structures of the main stress structure of the building, namely the first upright post 1, the second upright post 5, the third upright post 8, the fourth upright post 22 and the fifth upright post 18 are used as stress steel beams, so that the building has good anti-seismic performance. The bearing blocks at the top and bottom of the first upright 1, the second upright 5, the third upright 8, the fourth upright 22 and the fifth upright 18 are milled to 0.07 mm by using a milling machine pair to ensure the absolute height of each floor.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. The stand column device of the modular building is characterized by comprising a ceiling mechanism, a fixing mechanism, an outer wall mechanism and an inner wall mechanism;
the ceiling mechanism comprises a first top frame, a second top frame, a third top frame, a fourth top frame and a fifth top frame, and at least one truss is arranged between the second top frame and the fourth top frame;
the fixing mechanism comprises a first bottom frame, a second bottom frame, a third bottom frame, a fourth bottom frame and a fifth bottom frame, and grooves are formed in the inner side walls of the first bottom frame, the third bottom frame, the fourth bottom frame and the fifth bottom frame;
the outer wall mechanism comprises a first upright post, a second upright post, a third upright post, a fourth upright post and a fifth upright post, wherein a first top frame and a second bottom frame are arranged between the first upright post and the second upright post, the third top frame and the third bottom frame are arranged between the second upright post and the third upright post, the fourth top frame and the fourth bottom frame are arranged between the third upright post and the fourth upright post, and the fifth top frame and the fifth bottom frame are arranged between the fourth upright post and the fifth upright post;
the top of the inner wall mechanism is arranged between the first top frame and the fifth top frame, and the bottom of the inner wall mechanism is arranged between the second bottom frame and the fifth bottom frame.
2. The modular building column device according to claim 1, wherein the trusses are connected to the ceiling mechanism at both ends thereof by connecting members, the distance between the adjacent trusses is equal, the side walls of the trusses are provided with at least one through hole in the horizontal direction, and the distance between the adjacent through holes is equal.
3. A modular building column assembly as claimed in claim 1, wherein at least one first support frame is provided between the second top frame and the first base frame, at least one second support frame is provided between the third top frame and the third base frame, and at least one third support frame is provided between the fifth top frame and the fifth base frame.
4. A modular building column assembly as claimed in claim 1, wherein the second base frame has two floor connectors on its inner side walls.
5. The modular building column assembly of claim 1, wherein a first reinforcing rib is respectively disposed between the fourth column and the fifth bottom frame.
6. The column assembly of modular building according to claim 1, wherein two adjacent trusses of the second top frame are a first truss and a second truss, respectively, one end of the first truss is connected to the first top frame, the other end of the first truss is connected to the top of the inner wall mechanism, two second reinforcing ribs are provided between the second top frame and the second truss, and the two second reinforcing ribs intersect with the side wall of the second top frame.
7. A column arrangement for a modular building according to claim 6, wherein the inner wall means is provided below the first and second trusses.
8. The modular building column assembly of claim 1, wherein the first column, the second column, the third column, the fourth column, and the fifth column are made of steel.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020744078.5U CN212715363U (en) | 2020-05-08 | 2020-05-08 | Stand device of modularization building |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020744078.5U CN212715363U (en) | 2020-05-08 | 2020-05-08 | Stand device of modularization building |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN212715363U true CN212715363U (en) | 2021-03-16 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020744078.5U Active CN212715363U (en) | 2020-05-08 | 2020-05-08 | Stand device of modularization building |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN212715363U (en) |
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2020
- 2020-05-08 CN CN202020744078.5U patent/CN212715363U/en active Active
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