CN216839595U - Building shock insulation trench cover plate structure capable of achieving free sliding and good shock insulation effect - Google Patents
Building shock insulation trench cover plate structure capable of achieving free sliding and good shock insulation effect Download PDFInfo
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- CN216839595U CN216839595U CN202122806911.1U CN202122806911U CN216839595U CN 216839595 U CN216839595 U CN 216839595U CN 202122806911 U CN202122806911 U CN 202122806911U CN 216839595 U CN216839595 U CN 216839595U
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- Prior art keywords
- cover plate
- building
- shock insulation
- apron
- seismic isolation
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- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 claims description 29
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000282414 Homo sapiens Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a building shock insulation ditch cover plate structure capable of realizing free sliding shock insulation effect, which comprises a pair of buildings, a shock insulation ditch is arranged between the two buildings, grooves are respectively arranged at the top ends of the two buildings, an inclined block is arranged on the inner wall of one side of each groove, and a cover plate is arranged on the inner wall of the other side of each groove. The beneficial effects are that: set up fixed connection's slope piece on the recess, set up the fly leaf rather than swing joint in one side of apron, and one side of fly leaf is the slope structure, and set up fixing bolt, the mounting panel, mounting groove and draw-in groove are fixed the apron, when vibrations take place the skew, the apron remains the level throughout and rather than one of them building fixed connection, the skew of fly leaf and spacing buffer gear's relative slip, can realize controlling the free slip, and the apron can not break away from and fall into in the shock insulation ditch, shock insulation structure's shock insulation effect and shock insulation security have been improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of building shock insulation, in particular to a building shock insulation ditch cover plate structure capable of achieving a free sliding shock insulation effect.
Background
Earthquake is also called earthquake and earth vibration, and is a natural phenomenon that earthquake waves are generated during the process of quickly releasing energy from the earth crust, and the earthquake is used as a natural disaster, and causes great disasters to human beings.
At present, earthquake damage of a building is effectively reduced by generally adopting a shock insulation building, when floor ground communication at a shock insulation ditch position between the shock insulation building and a non-shock insulation building and between two shock insulation buildings is carried out, the upper part of the shock insulation ditch needs to be provided with a cover plate, the cover plate needs to have certain strength and rigidity when being used at ordinary times, a surface layer is consistent with a surrounding ground method, the top surface is parallel and level, and when an earthquake occurs, the cover plate is arranged on the principle that the building can not be hindered from freely sliding.
The prior art discloses a shock insulation ditch cover plate according to the patent application number of 201721391105. X, which comprises: steel frame apron and ground surface layer parallel and level, moreover, the steam generator is simple in structure, high construction convenience, steel frame apron divide into hinged end and free end, after the earthquake takes place, when the big displacement takes place for the shock insulation layer, the apron can be around hinged end free rotation, the free end can be at the free dislocation of shock insulation ditch limit, the apron does not fall, do not hinder the big displacement on shock insulation layer, although this apron does not hinder the big displacement on shock insulation layer, but when vibrations, the whole slope phenomenon that can all take place of this apron, because the earthquake has the continuity, holistic apron area is great, the long-time rocking and the collision of apron, the apron is very easily damaged not only, still can cause the collision damage to the building rather than the contact.
An effective solution to the problems in the related art has not been proposed yet.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Aiming at the problems in the related art, the utility model provides a building shock insulation ditch cover plate structure capable of realizing free sliding and good shock insulation effects, so as to overcome the technical problems in the prior related art.
Therefore, the utility model adopts the following specific technical scheme:
the utility model provides a can realize effectual building shock insulation ditch cover plate structure of free slip shock insulation, includes a pair of building, two be equipped with the shock insulation ditch between the building, two the top of building all is equipped with the recess, one side inner wall of recess is equipped with the slope piece, the opposite side inner wall of recess is equipped with the apron, one side of apron be equipped with slope piece assorted fly leaf, the fly leaf through the activity strengthen the axle with apron swing joint, the apron with be equipped with the cavity between the slope piece, be equipped with spacing buffer gear in the cavity.
Preferably, the inner wall of the groove is provided with a reinforcing plate matched with the groove, and the surface of the reinforcing plate is provided with a wear-resistant sheet matched with the reinforcing plate.
Preferably, the limiting buffer mechanism comprises a supporting plate connected with the cover plate, a first sliding block in contact with the wear-resistant plate is arranged at one end of the supporting plate, a limiting convex block matched with the first sliding block is arranged at the top end of the wear-resistant plate, a second sliding block is arranged at the top end of the first sliding block, a sliding groove matched with the second sliding block is arranged at the bottom end of the movable plate, and a spring connected with the movable plate is arranged at the top end of the second sliding block.
Preferably, both sides of the limiting convex block are provided with buffering convex blocks, and appropriate sliding intervals are arranged between the limiting convex block and the first sliding block and between the limiting convex block and the cover plate.
Preferably, one side of the top end of the cover plate is provided with a mounting groove, one of the mounting groove and the clamping groove is formed in the top end of the building, the mounting groove is provided with a mounting plate matched with the mounting groove, and the top end of the mounting plate is provided with a plurality of fixing bolts.
Preferably, the depth of the clamping groove is greater than that of the mounting groove, and the top horizontal height of the inclined block is greater than that of the movable plate.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that: set up fixed connection's slope piece on the recess, set up the fly leaf rather than swing joint in one side of apron, and one side of fly leaf is the slope structure, and set up fixing bolt, the mounting panel, mounting groove and draw-in groove are fixed the apron, when vibrations take place the skew, the apron remains the level throughout and rather than one building fixed connection, the skew of fly leaf and spacing buffer gear's relative slip, can realize controlling free slip, and the apron can not break away from and fall into in the shock insulation ditch, shock insulation effect and shock insulation security that have improved the shock insulation structure.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a cover plate structure of a building seismic isolation trench, which can realize a free sliding seismic isolation effect according to an embodiment of the utility model;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic structural diagram of a cover plate structure A of a building seismic isolation trench, which can realize good free sliding seismic isolation effect, according to an embodiment of the utility model;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic structural diagram of a cover plate structure B of a seismic isolation trench of a building, which can realize a good free sliding seismic isolation effect according to an embodiment of the utility model.
In the figure:
1. a building; 2. shock insulation ditch; 3. a groove; 4. an inclined block; 5. a cover plate; 6. a movable plate; 7. a movable reinforcing shaft; 8. a cavity; 9. a reinforcing plate; 10. a wear resistant sheet; 11. a support plate; 12. a first sliding block; 13. a limiting bump; 14. a second sliding block; 15. a chute; 16. a spring; 17. a buffer bump; 18. mounting grooves; 19. a card slot; 20. mounting a plate; 21. and (5) fixing the bolt.
Detailed Description
For further explanation of the various embodiments, the drawings which form a part of the disclosure and which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of operation of the embodiments, and to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the various embodiments and advantages of the utility model, and, by reference to these figures, reference is made to the accompanying drawings, which are not to scale and wherein like reference numerals generally refer to like elements.
According to the embodiment of the utility model, the cover plate structure of the building shock insulation ditch, which can realize free sliding and good shock insulation effects, is provided.
The first embodiment;
as shown in fig. 1-3, the building seismic isolation trench cover plate structure capable of realizing free sliding and good seismic isolation effect according to the embodiment of the utility model comprises a pair of buildings 1, a seismic isolation trench 2 is arranged between the two buildings 1, the top ends of the two buildings 1 are respectively provided with a groove 3, the inner wall of one side of each groove 3 is provided with an inclined block 4, the inner wall of the other side of each groove 3 is provided with a cover plate 5, one side of each cover plate 5 is provided with a movable plate 6 matched with the inclined block 4, the movable plate 6 is movably connected with the cover plate 5 through a movable reinforcing shaft 7, a cavity 8 is arranged between the cover plate 5 and the inclined block 4, and a limiting buffer mechanism is arranged in the cavity 8.
Example two;
as shown in fig. 1-3, the building seismic isolation trench cover plate structure capable of realizing free sliding and good seismic isolation effect according to the embodiment of the utility model comprises a pair of buildings 1, a seismic isolation trench 2 is arranged between the two buildings 1, the top ends of the two buildings 1 are both provided with a groove 3, the inner wall of one side of the groove 3 is provided with an inclined block 4, the inner wall of the other side of the groove 3 is provided with a cover plate 5, one side of the cover plate 5 is provided with a movable plate 6 matched with the inclined block 4, the movable plate 6 is movably connected with the cover plate 5 through a movable reinforcing shaft 7, a cavity 8 is arranged between the cover plate 5 and the inclined block 4, a limit buffer mechanism is arranged in the cavity 8, the inner wall of the groove 3 is provided with a reinforcing plate 9 matched with the inner wall, the surface of the reinforcing plate 9 is provided with a wear-resistant sheet 10 matched with the reinforcing plate 9, and when in vibration, because the cover plate 5 can continuously slide to the left and the right, because the building 1 is made of concrete, the reinforcing plate 9 and the wear-resisting plate 10 are arranged, the wear and even damage of the contact surface of the building 1 and the cover plate 5 are reduced, and the sliding stability of the cover plate 5 is improved, the limiting buffer mechanism comprises the supporting plate 11 connected with the cover plate 5, one end of the supporting plate 11 is provided with the first slider 12 in contact with the wear-resisting plate 10, the top end of the wear-resisting plate 10 is provided with the limiting lug 13 matched with the first slider 12, the top end of the first slider 12 is provided with the second slider 14, the bottom end of the movable plate 6 is provided with the sliding chute 15 matched with the second slider 14, the top end of the second slider 14 is provided with the spring 16 connected with the movable plate 6, the movable plate 6 can be elastically pulled, the movable plate 6 is tightly and horizontally connected with the cover plate 5 in normal state, the movable range of the cover plate 5 sliding relatively can be provided without random swinging, be convenient for remove about building 1 when vibrations, the both sides of spacing lug 13 all are equipped with buffering lug 17, improve the buffer nature between spacing lug 13 and slider 12 and the apron 5, reduce buffering lug 17's impact force, spacing lug 13 with slider 12 with all be equipped with suitable slip interval between the apron 5, set up a suitable slip interval, provide the moving range of 5 relative sliding of apron, the removal of building 1 when vibrations of being convenient for is removed.
Example three;
as shown in fig. 1-3, the building seismic isolation trench cover plate structure capable of realizing free sliding seismic isolation according to the embodiment of the utility model comprises a pair of buildings 1, a seismic isolation trench 2 is arranged between the two buildings 1, a groove 3 is arranged at the top end of each of the two buildings 1, an inclined block 4 is arranged on the inner wall of one side of the groove 3, a cover plate 5 is arranged on the inner wall of the other side of the groove 3, a movable plate 6 matched with the inclined block 4 is arranged on one side of the cover plate 5, the movable plate 6 is movably connected with the cover plate 5 through a movable reinforcing shaft 7, a cavity 8 is arranged between the cover plate 5 and the inclined block 4, a limiting and buffering mechanism is arranged in the cavity 8, a mounting groove 18 is arranged on one side of the top end of the cover plate 5, a clamping groove 19 is arranged at the top end of one of the building 1, and mounting plates 20 matched with the mounting groove 18 and the clamping groove 19 are arranged on the mounting groove 18 and the clamping groove 19, and the top of mounting panel 20 all is equipped with a plurality of fixing bolt 21, installs fixedly to apron 5, when vibrations, avoids apron 5 to rock wantonly and the phenomenon of damaging appears, the degree of depth of draw-in groove 19 is greater than the degree of depth of mounting groove 18 prevents that mounting panel 20 from rocking wantonly, improves the fastness and the stability between mounting panel 20, apron 5 and building 1, the top level of slope piece 4 is greater than the top level of fly leaf 6 improves fly leaf 6 and moves the scope on slope piece 4.
For the convenience of understanding the technical solutions of the present invention, the working principle or the operation mode of the present invention in the practical process will be described in detail below.
In practical application, in vibration, when two buildings 1 approach each other, the vibration isolation groove 2 becomes small, the cover plate 5 is fixedly connected with one of the buildings 1 through the mounting plate 20 and the fixing bolt 21, the movable plate 6 slightly deflects and moves upwards along the inclination of the inclined block 4 in an inclined manner, meanwhile, the spring 16 stretches (with a buffering effect), when the two buildings 1 are far away from each other, the vibration isolation groove 2 becomes large, the movable plate 6 moves downwards in an inclined manner, meanwhile, the spring 16 contracts and recovers (with a buffering effect), the movable plate 6 continues to move in the direction and repeats repeatedly, and because the buildings 1 are made of concrete, the reinforcing plate 9 and the wear-resisting sheet 10 are arranged, the abrasion and even damage of the contact surface of the buildings 1 and the cover plate 5 are reduced, and the sliding stability of the cover plate 5 is improved.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the utility model, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a can realize freely sliding effectual building isolation ditch apron structure of shock insulation, a serial communication port, including a pair of building (1), two be equipped with isolation ditch (2), two between building (1) the top of building (1) all is equipped with recess (3), one side inner wall of recess (3) is equipped with slope piece (4), the opposite side inner wall of recess (3) is equipped with apron (5), one side of apron (5) be equipped with slope piece (4) assorted fly leaf (6), fly leaf (6) through the activity strengthen axle (7) with apron (5) swing joint, apron (5) with be equipped with cavity (8) between slope piece (4), be equipped with spacing buffer gear in cavity (8).
2. The cover plate structure of the building seismic isolation trench capable of realizing free sliding and good seismic isolation effect according to claim 1, wherein the inner wall of the groove (3) is provided with a reinforcing plate (9) matched with the inner wall, and the surface of the reinforcing plate (9) is provided with a wear-resistant sheet (10) matched with the surface.
3. The structure of the cover plate of the building seismic isolation trench capable of realizing free sliding with good seismic isolation effect according to claim 2, wherein the limiting buffer mechanism comprises a supporting plate (11) connected with the cover plate (5), a first sliding block (12) in contact with the wear-resistant plate (10) is arranged at one end of the supporting plate (11), a limiting convex block (13) matched with the first sliding block (12) is arranged at the top end of the wear-resistant plate (10), a second sliding block (14) is arranged at the top end of the first sliding block (12), a sliding groove (15) matched with the second sliding block (14) is arranged at the bottom end of the movable plate (6), and a spring (16) connected with the movable plate (6) is arranged at the top end of the second sliding block (14).
4. The structure of the cover plate of the building seismic isolation trench capable of realizing free sliding and good seismic isolation effect according to claim 3, wherein buffering convex blocks (17) are arranged on two sides of the limiting convex block (13), and a proper sliding distance is arranged between the limiting convex block (13) and the first sliding block (12) and between the limiting convex block and the cover plate (5).
5. The cover plate structure of the building seismic isolation trench capable of realizing free sliding and good seismic isolation effect according to claim 1, wherein one side of the top end of the cover plate (5) is provided with a mounting groove (18), the top end of one of the buildings (1) is provided with a clamping groove (19), the mounting groove (18) and the clamping groove (19) are provided with mounting plates (20) matched with the mounting groove and the clamping groove, and the top ends of the mounting plates (20) are provided with a plurality of fixing bolts (21).
6. The structure of the cover plate of the building seismic isolation trench capable of realizing free sliding and good seismic isolation effect according to claim 5, wherein the depth of the clamping groove (19) is greater than that of the mounting groove (18), and the top horizontal height of the inclined block (4) is greater than that of the movable plate (6).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122806911.1U CN216839595U (en) | 2021-11-17 | 2021-11-17 | Building shock insulation trench cover plate structure capable of achieving free sliding and good shock insulation effect |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122806911.1U CN216839595U (en) | 2021-11-17 | 2021-11-17 | Building shock insulation trench cover plate structure capable of achieving free sliding and good shock insulation effect |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN216839595U true CN216839595U (en) | 2022-06-28 |
Family
ID=82102597
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122806911.1U Expired - Fee Related CN216839595U (en) | 2021-11-17 | 2021-11-17 | Building shock insulation trench cover plate structure capable of achieving free sliding and good shock insulation effect |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN216839595U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-11-17 CN CN202122806911.1U patent/CN216839595U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20220628 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |