CN216828196U - Lithium battery shell side wall perforating device - Google Patents
Lithium battery shell side wall perforating device Download PDFInfo
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- CN216828196U CN216828196U CN202123388464.9U CN202123388464U CN216828196U CN 216828196 U CN216828196 U CN 216828196U CN 202123388464 U CN202123388464 U CN 202123388464U CN 216828196 U CN216828196 U CN 216828196U
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- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 54
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 54
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 claims description 30
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 125000003003 spiro group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 3
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及锂电池加工设备技术领域,更具体地说涉及一种锂电池壳体侧壁打孔装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of lithium battery processing equipment, in particular to a device for punching a side wall of a lithium battery casing.
背景技术Background technique
目前的锂电池组装过程中,其外部的壳体在冲压成型有,其在安装锂电池时,根据需要在其侧板上需要冲孔,用于安装连接头等部件,现有的方式是在组装过程中,人工对其逐一冲孔,而由于壳体的壁板比较薄,在加工过程中,容易变形,影响外观质量,而且人工逐一冲孔,效率低,效果差,大大增加人工劳动量。In the current lithium battery assembly process, the outer casing is stamped and formed. When installing the lithium battery, the side plate needs to be punched according to needs to install components such as connectors. The existing method is to assemble In the process, the holes are manually punched one by one, and because the wall plate of the shell is relatively thin, it is easy to deform during the processing process, which affects the appearance quality, and the manual punching one by one has low efficiency and poor effect, which greatly increases the amount of labor.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的是克服现有技术的不足,提供一种锂电池壳体侧壁打孔装置,它可以将锂电池壳体夹持固定并自动对其侧壁打孔,适合大批量生产需要,大大降低人工劳动量。The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a device for punching the side wall of a lithium battery case, which can clamp and fix the lithium battery case and automatically punch holes in the side wall, which is suitable for mass production needs. , greatly reducing the amount of manual labor.
本实用新型解决所述技术问题的方案是:The solution of the utility model to solve the technical problem is:
一种锂电池壳体侧壁打孔装置,包括固定底板,所述固定底板的顶面中部固定有上支撑架,上支撑架的顶板正下方中部固定有中部支撑架,锂电池壳体套在中部支撑架上;A side wall punching device of a lithium battery shell comprises a fixed bottom plate, an upper support frame is fixed in the middle of the top surface of the fixed bottom plate, a middle support frame is fixed in the middle part directly below the top plate of the upper support frame, and the lithium battery shell is sleeved on the upper support frame. on the middle support frame;
所述中部支撑架的左右两个侧板的中部成型有中部螺接通孔,调节螺杆螺接在对应的中部螺接通孔中,调节螺杆的外端伸出中部支撑架的侧板外侧壁并通过轴承活动连接有侧定位板,侧定位板的外壁面紧贴锂电池壳体的侧板的内侧壁;The middle parts of the left and right side plates of the middle support frame are formed with middle screw through holes, the adjusting screws are screwed into the corresponding middle screw holes, and the outer ends of the adjustment screws extend out of the outer side walls of the side plates of the middle support frame. And a side positioning plate is movably connected through the bearing, and the outer wall surface of the side positioning plate is close to the inner wall of the side plate of the lithium battery shell;
所述上支撑架的四个支腿中其一侧的两个支腿之间固定有侧固定板,侧固定板的侧壁固定在对应的支腿上,侧固定板的内侧壁上固定有侧支撑架,侧支撑架的竖直板内壁面上固定有冲孔油缸,冲孔油缸的推杆的端部伸出竖直板并固定有侧冲压板,侧冲压板的内壁面上固定有多个冲头,冲头与锂电池壳体的对应一侧的侧板上待加工位置相对应。Among the four legs of the upper support frame, a side fixing plate is fixed between two legs on one side, the side wall of the side fixing plate is fixed on the corresponding leg, and the inner side wall of the side fixing plate is fixed with a side fixing plate. Side support frame, a punching oil cylinder is fixed on the inner wall surface of the vertical plate of the side support frame, the end of the push rod of the punching oil cylinder protrudes from the vertical plate and a side punching plate is fixed, and the inner wall surface of the side punching plate is fixed with A plurality of punches, the punches correspond to the position to be processed on the side plate on the corresponding side of the lithium battery casing.
所述侧冲压板的外壁面上固定有多个外横向杆,外横向杆插套在侧支撑架的竖直板上的导向通孔中。A plurality of outer transverse rods are fixed on the outer wall surface of the side punching plate, and the outer transverse rods are inserted and sleeved in the guide through holes on the vertical plate of the side support frame.
所述侧定位板的外壁面上固定有弹性防护层,弹性防护层压靠在锂电池壳体的对应的侧板的内侧壁。An elastic protective layer is fixed on the outer wall surface of the side positioning plate, and the elastic protective layer is pressed against the inner side wall of the corresponding side plate of the lithium battery case.
所述侧定位板上固定有内横向导向杆,内横向导向杆插套在中部支撑架的侧板上的导向通孔中。An inner lateral guide rod is fixed on the side positioning plate, and the inner lateral guide rod is inserted into the guide through hole on the side plate of the middle support frame.
所述侧定位板上具有加工导向通孔,冲头与对应的加工导向通孔左右对应并对齐。The side positioning plate is provided with processing guide through holes, and the punches correspond to and align with the corresponding processing guide through holes left and right.
所述中部支撑架的顶板中部具有中心螺接通孔,上调节螺杆螺接在中心螺接通孔中,上调节螺杆的顶端伸出中部支撑架的顶板并通过轴承活动连接有上水平支撑板,上水平支撑板的顶面紧贴锂电池壳体的顶板底面。The middle part of the top plate of the middle support frame has a central screw through hole, the upper adjustment screw is screwed into the central screw through hole, and the top end of the upper adjustment screw extends out of the top plate of the middle support frame and is movably connected with the upper horizontal support plate through the bearing. , the top surface of the upper horizontal support plate is close to the bottom surface of the top plate of the lithium battery case.
所述上水平支撑板的顶面固定有上缓冲弹性层,上缓冲弹性层的顶面紧贴锂电池壳体的顶板底面。An upper buffer elastic layer is fixed on the top surface of the upper horizontal support plate, and the top surface of the upper buffer elastic layer is in close contact with the bottom surface of the top plate of the lithium battery case.
所述中部支撑架的左右两侧的固定底板顶面固定有折弯导向块,锂电池壳体的两个侧板的底部成型有下折弯部,下折弯部处于折弯导向块的下部通槽中;Bending guide blocks are fixed on the top surfaces of the fixed bottom plates on the left and right sides of the middle support frame, and lower bending parts are formed at the bottoms of the two side plates of the lithium battery case, and the lower bending parts are located at the lower part of the bending guide blocks in the slot;
所述下折弯部的顶板上成型有多个螺接通孔,调节螺栓的螺杆部螺接在对应的螺接通孔中,同一侧的所有调节螺栓的螺杆部的底端伸入下部通槽中并活动连接在同一个底部压板上,底部压板的底面压靠在对应的下折弯部的顶面上,下折弯部的底面压靠在固定底板的顶面上。A plurality of screw through holes are formed on the top plate of the lower bending part, the screw parts of the adjustment bolts are screwed into the corresponding screw through holes, and the bottom ends of the screw parts of all the adjustment bolts on the same side extend into the lower through holes. The grooves are movably connected to the same bottom pressing plate, the bottom surface of the bottom pressing plate is pressed against the top surface of the corresponding lower bending part, and the bottom surface of the lower bending part is pressed against the top surface of the fixed bottom plate.
本实用新型的突出效果是:其可以将锂电池壳体夹持固定并自动对其侧壁打孔,适合大批量生产需要,效率高,效果好,大大降低人工劳动量。The prominent effect of the utility model is that the lithium battery case can be clamped and fixed, and the side wall of the lithium battery can be automatically punched, which is suitable for mass production, has high efficiency and good effect, and greatly reduces the amount of manual labor.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型的局部结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the partial structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
图2是图1的局部放大图;Fig. 2 is a partial enlarged view of Fig. 1;
图3是固定底板上方处的局部俯视图。Figure 3 is a partial top view above the fixed base plate.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
实施例,见如图1至3所示,一种锂电池壳体侧壁打孔装置,包括固定底板10,所述固定底板10的顶面中部固定有上支撑架20,上支撑架20的顶板正下方中部固定有中部支撑架30,锂电池壳体100套在中部支撑架30上;For example, as shown in FIGS. 1 to 3 , a device for punching holes in the side wall of a lithium battery case includes a
所述中部支撑架30的左右两个侧板的中部成型有中部螺接通孔,调节螺杆31螺接在对应的中部螺接通孔中,调节螺杆31的外端伸出中部支撑架30 的侧板外侧壁并通过轴承活动连接有侧定位板32,调节螺杆31的内端伸出中部支撑架30的侧板的内侧壁并成型有转动部,侧定位板32的外壁面紧贴锂电池壳体100的侧板的内侧壁;The middle part of the left and right side plates of the
所述上支撑架20的四个支腿中其一侧的两个支腿之间固定有侧固定板 21,侧固定板21的侧壁固定在对应的支腿上,侧固定板21的内侧壁上固定有侧支撑架22,侧支撑架22的竖直板内壁面上固定有冲孔油缸23,冲孔油缸23的推杆的端部伸出竖直板并固定有侧冲压板24,侧冲压板24的内壁面上固定有多个冲头25,冲头25与锂电池壳体100的对应一侧的侧板上待加工位置相对应。Among the four legs of the
进一步的说,所述侧冲压板24的外壁面上固定有多个外横向杆241,外横向杆241插套在侧支撑架22的竖直板上的导向通孔中。Further, a plurality of outer
进一步的说,所述侧定位板32的外壁面上固定有弹性防护层321,弹性防护层321压靠在锂电池壳体100的对应的侧板的内侧壁。Further, an elastic
进一步的说,所述侧定位板32上固定有内横向导向杆322,内横向导向杆322插套在中部支撑架30的侧板上的导向通孔中。Further, an inner
进一步的说,所述侧定位板32上具有加工导向通孔323,冲头25与对应的加工导向通孔323左右对应并对齐。Further, the
进一步的说,所述中部支撑架30的顶板中部具有中心螺接通孔,上调节螺杆40螺接在中心螺接通孔中,上调节螺杆40的顶端伸出中部支撑架30的顶板并通过轴承活动连接有上水平支撑板41,上水平支撑板41的顶面紧贴锂电池壳体100的顶板底面。上调节螺杆40的底端伸出中部支撑架30的顶板底面并固定有上转动部。上水平支撑板41的底面固定有下导向杆,下导向杆插套在中部支撑架30的顶板上的导向通孔中。Further, the middle part of the top plate of the
进一步的说,所述上水平支撑板41的顶面固定有上缓冲弹性层42,上缓冲弹性层42的顶面紧贴锂电池壳体100的顶板底面。Further, an upper buffer
进一步的说,所述中部支撑架30的左右两侧的固定底板10顶面固定有折弯导向块11,锂电池壳体100的两个侧板的底部成型有下折弯部101,下折弯部101处于折弯导向块11的下部通槽中;Further, the top surface of the
所述下折弯部101的顶板上成型有多个螺接通孔,调节螺栓12的螺杆部螺接在对应的螺接通孔中,同一侧的所有调节螺栓12的螺杆部的底端伸入下部通槽中并活动连接在同一个底部压板13上,底部压板13的底面固定有防滑弹性层,防滑弹性层压靠在对应的下折弯部101的顶面上,下折弯部101 的底面压靠在固定底板10的顶面上。The top plate of the
本实施例在使用时,将需要加工的锂电池壳体100套在中部支撑架30上,下折弯部101处于折弯导向块11的下部通槽中,然后,转动所有调节螺栓12,使得底部压板13的防滑弹性层压靠在对应的下折弯部101的顶面上,下折弯部101的底面压靠在固定底板10的顶面上,实现固定,然后,通过是手动转动上转动部和转动部,使得侧定位板32的弹性防护层321压靠在锂电池壳体 100的对应的侧板的内侧壁上,实现侧定位,上水平支撑板41的上缓冲弹性层42的顶面紧贴锂电池壳体100的顶板底面,实现上限位,将锂电池壳体100 完全定位固定,而且保证锂电池壳体100的侧板和顶板基本不会变形;When using this embodiment, the
然后,通过所有冲孔油缸23的推杆推动,使得冲头25对锂电池壳体100 的侧板进行冲孔,冲落的废料穿过对应的加工导向通孔323并掉落,其效果好,效率高,在冲孔时,保证锂电池壳体100的侧板和顶板基本不变形;Then, pushed by the push rods of all the
完成后,转动上转动部和转动部,转动调节螺栓12,将锂电池壳体100 拆卸后,安装新的待加工的锂电池壳体100即可,进行后续加工,其效果好,效率高,大大降低人工劳动量,而且锂电池壳体100基本不会变形,保证其加工质量。After completion, rotate the upper rotating part and the rotating part, rotate the adjusting
以上实施方式仅用于说明本实用新型,而并非对本实用新型的限制,有关技术领域的普通技术人员,在不脱离本实用新型的精神和范围的情况下,还可以做出各种变化和变型,因此所有等同的技术方案也属于本实用新型的范畴,本实用新型的专利保护范围应由权利要求限定。The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the present utility model, but not to limit the present utility model. Those of ordinary skill in the relevant technical field can also make various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present utility model. Therefore, all equivalent technical solutions also belong to the scope of the present utility model, and the patent protection scope of the present utility model shall be defined by the claims.
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