CN216826656U - Top ejection of compact magnet separator - Google Patents

Top ejection of compact magnet separator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN216826656U
CN216826656U CN202122835496.2U CN202122835496U CN216826656U CN 216826656 U CN216826656 U CN 216826656U CN 202122835496 U CN202122835496 U CN 202122835496U CN 216826656 U CN216826656 U CN 216826656U
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China
Prior art keywords
magnet
bed frame
magnetic separator
driving lever
conveyer belt
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CN202122835496.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张凯强
李晓辉
许吉庆
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Bioland Environmental Technologies Group Corp ltd Beijing Branch
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Bioland Environmental Technologies Group Corp ltd Beijing Branch
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Abstract

The utility model provides a top ejection of compact magnet separator, includes the bed frame, the bed frame is the rectangle metal frame that the level was placed, the middle part of bed frame is equipped with conveyer belt, magnet, the driving lever is installed at the top of bed frame, the bottom surface of driving lever supports the top surface of conveyer belt, one side of driving lever is equipped with blanking fill, blanking fill's below is equipped with out the hopper. The beneficial effects are as follows: the workpiece is peeled off at the top of the conveying belt through the shifting lever, the discharging principle and the discharging mode are thoroughly changed, and the uncontrollable condition of magnetic force and the rotating speed of a motor of the conveying belt caused by different sizes of the workpiece is avoided.

Description

Top ejection of compact magnet separator
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of garbage treatment equipment, in particular to a top discharging magnetic separator.
Background
The magnetic separator is used for separating the metal garbage which can be adsorbed by magnetic force from the mixed garbage. Its leading principle is through magnet with rubbish adsorb the conveyer belt on, throw away rubbish again, this kind of ejection of compact mode, because the variation in size of material, the unable effective control of magnetic force needs the great hopper of area to be equipped with, perhaps throws rubbish on the bottom surface, collects the clearance in unison, work efficiency is low, gets rid of the metal rubbish that flies in addition and pounces the risk of people.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to solve the problems and designs a top discharging magnetic separator. The specific design scheme is as follows:
the utility model provides a top ejection of compact magnet separator, includes the bed frame, the bed frame is the rectangle metal frame that the level was placed, the middle part of bed frame is equipped with conveyer belt, magnet, the driving lever is installed at the top of bed frame, the bottom surface of driving lever supports the top surface of conveyer belt, one side of driving lever is equipped with the blanking fill, the below of blanking fill is equipped with out the hopper.
The conveyer belt passes through the transmission shaft to be installed on the bed frame, the transmission shaft includes main shaft, countershaft, the both ends of countershaft pass through the bearing frame and install in the top of bed frame, the main shaft passes through the bearing frame and installs in the bottom of bed frame, the cover has the beam barrel on the axis body of main shaft, the conveyer belt twines in on beam barrel, the countershaft, be equipped with the sprocket of being connected with drive machinery on the main shaft.
The two ends of the shifting rod are fixedly connected with the base frame through C-shaped supports, the bottom surfaces of the C-shaped supports are fixedly connected with the base frame, the top surfaces of the C-shaped supports are fixedly connected with the shifting rod, one of the C-shaped supports is close to the head end of the base frame, and the other C-shaped support is close to the tail end of the base frame.
The side of driving lever is equipped with a plurality of guide pulleys, the wheel of guide pulley is taken out and is distributed along the vertical direction, a plurality of the guide pulley is along the axial direction of driving lever is linear array distribution, the wheel body of guide pulley is the colloid, and its effect provides the direction for preventing material and driving lever striking and for the ejection of compact of material.
The conveying belt is characterized in that a baffle is arranged below the deflector rod, a wheel shaft of the baffle is fixedly connected with the C-shaped support, a wheel body of the baffle abuts against the conveying belt, and the baffle prevents materials from passing through a gap between the deflector rod and the conveying belt on the premise of avoiding direct friction between the deflector rod and the conveying belt.
The conveyer belt is of an annular structure, the magnets are located in the annular structure of the conveyer belt, and the conveyer belt is supported by the main shaft and the auxiliary shaft to form the annular structure.
The magnet with bed frame fixed connection, magnet pass through the mounting with bed frame fixed connection, the mounting includes angle steel, metal sheet, the one end of mounting with bed frame fixed connection, the other end of mounting with magnet fixed connection.
The magnet is one of a permanent magnet and an electromagnet.
The transmission shaft is provided with a tensioning assembly, the tensioning assembly comprises a support, the support is a U-shaped metal frame, two ends of the support are fixed to the bottom of the base frame, the top of a bearing seat of the main shaft abuts against the bottom surface of the base frame, the main shaft is located in the U-shaped structure of the support, a groove is formed in the bottom of the bearing seat of the main shaft, sliding blocks on the support are matched with each other, the bearing seat is limited in the axial direction of the main shaft, and the side end of the bearing seat of the main shaft is connected with the support through an adjusting bolt and fixed through a nut.
The top discharging magnetic separator obtained by the technical scheme of the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
the workpiece is peeled off at the top of the conveying belt through the shifting lever, the discharging principle and the discharging mode are thoroughly changed, and the uncontrollable conditions of magnetic force and the rotating speed of a motor of the conveying belt caused by different sizes of the workpiece are avoided.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the top discharge magnetic separator of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the guide wheel and the baffle plate of the present invention fixed on the shift lever;
FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of the guide wheel and the baffle of the present invention fixed to the shift lever;
in the figure, 1, a base frame; 2. a conveyor belt; 3. a magnet; 4. a drive shaft; 5. a C-shaped bracket; 6. a bearing seat; 7. a beam barrel; 8. a fixing member; 9. adjusting the bolt; 10. a support; 11. a slider; 12. a deflector rod; 13. a blanking hopper; 14. a discharge hopper; 15. a guide wheel; 16. a baffle plate; 17. and a sprocket.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The utility model provides a top ejection of compact magnet separator, includes bed frame 1, bed frame 1 is the rectangle metal frame that the level was placed, the middle part of bed frame 1 is equipped with conveyer belt 2, magnet 3, driving lever 12 is installed at the top of bed frame 1, the bottom surface of driving lever 12 supports the top surface of conveyer belt 2, one side of driving lever 12 is equipped with blanking fill 13, blanking fill 13's below is equipped with out hopper 14.
The conveyer belt 2 is installed on the bed frame 1 through the transmission shaft 4, the transmission shaft 4 includes main shaft, countershaft, install in the both ends of countershaft through the bearing frame 6 at the top of bed frame 1, the main shaft passes through the bearing frame 6 and installs in the bottom of bed frame 1, the cover has beam barrel 7 on the axis body of main shaft, the conveyer belt 2 twine in on beam barrel 7, the countershaft, be equipped with the sprocket 17 with drive mechanical connection on the main shaft.
The two ends of the shifting rod 12 are fixedly connected with the base frame 1 through C-shaped supports, the bottom surfaces of the C-shaped supports are fixedly connected with the base frame 1, the top surfaces of the C-shaped supports are fixedly connected with the shifting rod 12, one of the C-shaped supports is close to the head end of the base frame 1, and the other C-shaped support is close to the tail end of the base frame 1.
The side of the deflector rod 12 is provided with a plurality of guide wheels 15, the wheel drawer of the guide wheels 15 is distributed along the vertical direction, the guide wheels 15 are distributed along the axial direction of the deflector rod 12 in a linear array, and the wheel bodies of the guide wheels 15 are made of colloid and are used for preventing materials from colliding with the deflector rod 12 and providing guidance for discharging the materials.
A baffle 16 is arranged below the deflector rod 12, a wheel shaft of the baffle 16 is fixedly connected with the C-shaped support, a wheel body of the baffle 16 is abutted against the conveying belt 2, and the baffle 16 prevents materials from passing through a gap between the deflector rod 12 and the conveying belt 2 on the premise of avoiding direct friction between the deflector rod 12 and the conveying belt 2.
The conveyer belt 2 is of an annular structure, the magnet 3 is located in the annular structure of the conveyer belt 2, and the conveyer belt 2 is supported by the main shaft and the auxiliary shaft to form an annular structure.
The magnet 3 with bed frame 1 fixed connection, magnet 3 through mounting 8 with bed frame 1 fixed connection, mounting 8 includes angle steel, metal sheet, 8 one end of mounting with bed frame 1 fixed connection, 8 the other end of mounting with 3 fixed connection of magnet.
The magnet 3 is one of a permanent magnet and an electromagnet.
The transmission shaft 4 is provided with a tensioning assembly, the tensioning assembly comprises a support 10, the support 10 is a U-shaped metal frame, two ends of the support 10 are fixed to the bottom of the base frame 1, the top of a bearing seat 6 of the main shaft abuts against the bottom surface of the base frame 1, the main shaft is located in the U-shaped structure of the support 10, a groove is formed in the bottom of the bearing seat 6 of the main shaft, sliding blocks 11 on the support 10 are matched with each other, the bearing seat 6 is limited in the axial direction of the main shaft, and the side end of the bearing seat 6 of the main shaft is connected with the support 10 through an adjusting bolt 9 and fixed through a nut.
During operation, metal materials are adsorbed to the conveying belt, but the conveying belt does not need high rotating speed, and only needs to stably convey the materials to the top surface of the conveying belt. After the material contacts with the guide wheel 15 on the deflector rod 12, the material slides into the blanking hopper 13 in a backward direction due to the inclination of the deflector rod 12, and then falls into the discharging hopper 14 from the blanking hopper 13.
Above-mentioned operation process has replaced 2 high rotational speeds of conveyer belt completely and has got rid of the ejection of compact modes of flying with the material, can reduce the power of the motor of conveyer belt 2, reduces the energy consumption, avoids the material to get rid of to fly to pound the condition of people.
In the aspect of equipment improvement, the deflector rod 12 which is well matched with the guide wheel 15 and the baffle 16 through the C-shaped support 5 is only needed to be installed on the basis of the existing magnetic separator, and the equipment improvement cost is low.
In the aspect of the refuse treatment production line transformation, only need to change the position of hopper 14 can, in the current production line, hopper 14 is located one side of conveyer belt 2 and material transport machinery, is located throwing away the unwrapping wire of conveyer belt 2 promptly, transforms the back, installs hopper 14 in the below of blanking fill 13, and the production line transformation is with low costs. In a refuse handling line, the material conveying mechanism generally needs to be tilted up or down, so the discharge hopper 14 can be installed on the side that does not affect the conveying mechanism as required.
The technical solutions described above only represent the preferred technical solutions of the present invention, and some possible modifications to some parts of the technical solutions by those skilled in the art all represent the principles of the present invention, and fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a top ejection of compact magnet separator, includes bed frame (1), the middle part of bed frame (1) is equipped with conveyer belt (2), magnet (3), its characterized in that, driving lever (12) are installed at the top of bed frame (1), the bottom surface of driving lever (12) supports the top surface of conveyer belt (2), one side of driving lever (12) is equipped with blanking fill (13), the below of blanking fill (13) is equipped with out hopper (14).
2. Top discharge magnetic separator according to claim 1, characterized in that the conveyor belt (2) is mounted on the base frame (1) by means of a drive shaft (4).
3. The top discharge magnetic separator according to claim 1, wherein two ends of the deflector rod (12) are fixedly connected with the base frame (1) through C-shaped brackets (5), one of the C-shaped brackets is close to the head end of the base frame (1), and the other C-shaped bracket is close to the tail end of the base frame (1).
4. The top discharge magnetic separator as claimed in claim 1, wherein the deflector rod (12) is provided with a plurality of guide wheels (15) at its lateral ends.
5. The top discharge magnetic separator as claimed in claim 1, wherein a baffle (16) is arranged below the deflector rod (12), and the baffle (16) is fixedly connected with the C-shaped bracket.
6. Top discharge magnetic separator as in claim 1, characterized in that said conveyor belt (2) is of endless configuration, said magnets (3) being located in the endless configuration of said conveyor belt (2).
7. The top discharge magnetic separator as claimed in claim 1, wherein the magnet (3) is fixedly connected to the base frame (1).
8. The top discharge magnetic separator as recited in claim 1 wherein said magnet (3) is one of a permanent magnet and an electromagnet.
9. The top discharge magnetic separator as claimed in claim 2, wherein the drive shaft (4) is provided with a tensioning assembly.
CN202122835496.2U 2021-11-18 2021-11-18 Top ejection of compact magnet separator Active CN216826656U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122835496.2U CN216826656U (en) 2021-11-18 2021-11-18 Top ejection of compact magnet separator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122835496.2U CN216826656U (en) 2021-11-18 2021-11-18 Top ejection of compact magnet separator

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN216826656U true CN216826656U (en) 2022-06-28

Family

ID=82101714

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202122835496.2U Active CN216826656U (en) 2021-11-18 2021-11-18 Top ejection of compact magnet separator

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN216826656U (en)

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