Bio-organic fertilizer preparation extrusion prilling granulator
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an organic fertilizer preparation technical field, in particular to bio-organic fertilizer preparation extrusion prilling granulator.
Background
Biological organic fertilizer need extrude it into the graininess at the in-process of preparation, so not only convenient to use still is convenient for preserve, but present partial organic fertilizer extrusion device single structure not only can't flatten the organic fertilizer before the extrusion, can't carry out filtration treatment with granular organic fertilizer after the extrusion simultaneously, leads to behind the organic fertilizer residue to mix with granular organic fertilizer, influences the effect after the organic fertilizer extrusion.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to solve one of the technical problem that exists among the prior art at least, provide a bio-organic fertilizer preparation extrusion prilling granulator, can solve the problem that partial organic fertilizer extrusion equipment can't be carried out the pave to the raw materials.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an extrusion granulation device for preparing a biological organic fertilizer comprises an extrusion box body, a paving mechanism and a filtering mechanism, wherein an extrusion cavity is arranged in the extrusion box body;
the paving mechanism comprises a motor and a screw rod, and the motor can drive the screw rod to rotate;
the filter comprises a filter plate, a rotating rod, a knocking cam, a belt pulley and a belt, wherein the inner wall of one side of the extrusion box body is hinged to the filter plate, the rotating rod is installed on the other side of the extrusion box body in a rotating mode, the one end of the rotating rod extends to the inside of the extrusion box body, the knocking cam is fixedly installed on the inside of the extrusion box body, the belt pulley is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rotating rod and the outer wall of the screw rod, and the two sets of belt pulleys are connected through belt transmission.
Preferably, the leveling mechanism further comprises a motor supporting plate, a moving block, a fixing plate, a limiting rod, a sliding sleeve and a movable rake, wherein the motor supporting plate is fixedly mounted on one side of the extrusion box body, a motor is fixedly mounted on the front side of the motor supporting plate, a screw is fixedly mounted on an output shaft of the motor through a coupler, the moving block is mounted on outer wall threads of the screw, a set of fixing plate is fixedly mounted on the front side of the extrusion box body, two sets of fixing plates are fixedly mounted on the rear side of the extrusion box body, the limiting rod is fixedly mounted on adjacent side walls of the two sets of fixing plates, the sliding sleeve is slidably mounted on the outer wall of the limiting rod, a connecting rod is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the moving block and the outer wall of the sliding sleeve, one ends of the two sets of connecting rods extend into the extrusion box body and are fixedly mounted on the front side and the rear side of the movable rake respectively, and the organic fertilizer can be leveled.
Preferably, the top fixed mounting of extrusion box has the hydraulic stem, the free end of hydraulic stem extends to the inside and fixed mounting of extrusion box, the spout has all been seted up with the rear side inner wall to the front side inner wall of extrusion box, cutting blade's front side fixed mounting has electronic slider, electronic slider slidable mounting is in the spout of extrusion box front side inner wall, cutting blade's rear side fixed mounting has the slider, slider slidable mounting is in the spout of extrusion box rear side inner wall, the residue collecting box has been placed to the inboard bottom of extrusion box, one side fixed mounting of extrusion box has the receipts workbin, one side fixed mounting of extrusion box has the material loading pipe, the one end of material loading pipe extends to the inside of extrusion box, the both sides inner wall fixed mounting of extrusion box has the processing board, the extrusion recess has been seted up on the processing board, the opening has been seted up to the inboard bottom of extrusion recess.
Preferably, the front side and the rear side of the extrusion box body are both provided with openings for the connecting rods to move.
Preferably, a discharging opening is formed in one side of the extrusion box body, one side of the filter plate is in contact with the inner wall of one side of the extrusion box body and is not fixed, and therefore the filter plate can move conveniently.
Preferably, the front side of the extrusion tank body is hinge-mounted with a door by a hinge mount, so that the residue collection tank is conveniently taken out.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
(1) this bio-organic fertilizer preparation extrusion prilling granulator uses through the cooperation of motor backup pad, motor, screw rod, movable block, fixed plate and gag lever post, can carry out the tiling processing with organic fertilizer before extrudeing organic fertilizer, can carry out even extrusion to organic fertilizer like this, avoids organic fertilizer to produce the uneven speed and the effect that influences the extrusion to can improve organic fertilizer extrusion's efficiency.
(2) This bio-organic fertilizer preparation extrusion prilling granulator uses through the cooperation of filter, bull stick, strike cam, belt pulley and belt, can filter the organic fertilizer after the extrusion, so not only can realize the organic fertilizer after the extrusion can automatic unloading, and the residue after filtering simultaneously can also carry out further processing, reduces the phenomenon of producing the waste when processing organic fertilizer.
Drawings
The invention will be further described with reference to the following figures and examples:
fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a top view of the present invention.
Reference numerals: the device comprises an extrusion box body 1, a processing plate 2, a paving mechanism 3, a motor supporting plate 301, a motor 302, a screw 303, a moving block 304, a fixing plate 305, a limiting rod 306, a sliding sleeve 307, a moving rake 308, a hydraulic rod 4, an extrusion plate 5, a filtering mechanism 6, a filtering plate 601, a rotating rod 602, a knocking cam 603, a belt pulley 604, a belt 605, a cutting blade 7, a collecting box 8 and a residue collecting box 9.
Detailed Description
This section will describe in detail the embodiments of the present invention, preferred embodiments of the present invention are shown in the attached drawings, which are used to supplement the description of the text part of the specification with figures, so that one can intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and the whole technical solution of the present invention, but they cannot be understood as the limitation of the protection scope of the present invention.
The first embodiment is as follows:
referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: an extrusion granulation device for preparing a biological organic fertilizer comprises an extrusion box body 1, a paving mechanism 3 and a filtering mechanism 6, wherein an extrusion cavity is arranged inside the extrusion box body 1, the paving mechanism 3 comprises a motor 302 and a screw 303, the motor 302 can drive the screw 303 to rotate, the filtering mechanism 6 comprises a filtering plate 601, a rotating rod 602, a knocking cam 603, a belt pulley 604 and a belt 605, the filtering plate 601 is hinged on the inner wall of one side of the extrusion box body 1, the rotating rod 602 is rotatably arranged on the other side of the extrusion box body 1, one end of the rotating rod 602 extends into the extrusion box body 1 and is fixedly provided with the knocking cam 603, the belt pulley 604 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the rotating rod 602 and the outer wall of the screw 303, the two groups of belt pulleys 604 are in transmission connection through the belt 605, the motor 302 can drive the rotating rod 602 and the knocking cam 603 to rotate when being started, and can filter the organic fertilizer after being extruded, therefore, the automatic discharging of the organic fertilizer after being extruded can be realized, the residue after being filtered can be further processed, and the phenomenon of waste generated during the processing of the organic fertilizer is reduced.
Further, the paving mechanism 3 further comprises a motor supporting plate 301, a moving block 304, a fixing plate 305, a limiting rod 306, a sliding sleeve 307 and a moving rake 308, the motor supporting plate 301 is fixedly installed on one side of the extrusion box body 1, the motor 302 is fixedly installed on the front side of the motor supporting plate 301, the screw 303 is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the motor 302 through a coupler, the moving block 304 is installed on the outer wall of the screw 303 in a threaded manner, the fixing plate 305 is fixedly installed on the front side of the extrusion box body 1, the fixing plates 305 are fixedly installed on the rear side of the extrusion box body 1, the limiting rod 306 is fixedly installed on the adjacent side walls of the fixing plates 305, the sliding sleeve 307 is slidably installed on the outer wall of the limiting rod 306, connecting rods are fixedly installed on the outer walls of the moving block 304 and the sliding sleeve 307, one ends of the two connecting rods extend into the extrusion box body 1 and are fixedly installed on the front side and the rear side of the moving rake 308 respectively, control motor 302 starts, can drive screw rod 303 when motor 302 starts and rotate, and screw rod 303 rotates and to drive movable block 304 and connecting rod and remove to drive movable harrow 308 and remove, can carry out the tiling processing with organic fertilizer before extrudeing to organic fertilizer, can carry out even extrusion to organic fertilizer like this, avoid organic fertilizer to produce the speed and the effect that the height is uneven influences the extrusion, thereby can improve organic fertilizer extrusion's efficiency.
Furthermore, a hydraulic rod 4 is fixedly installed at the top of the extrusion box body 1, the free end of the hydraulic rod 4 extends into the extrusion box body 1, an extrusion plate 5 is fixedly installed on the free end of the hydraulic rod, sliding grooves are formed in the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the extrusion box body 1, an electric slider is fixedly installed at the front side of the cutting blade 7, the electric slider is slidably installed in the sliding groove in the front inner wall of the extrusion box body 1, a slider is fixedly installed at the rear side of the cutting blade 7, the slider is slidably installed in the sliding groove in the rear inner wall of the extrusion box body 1, a residue collecting box 9 is placed at the bottom of the inner side of the extrusion box body 1, a material receiving box 8 is fixedly installed at one side of the extrusion box body 1, a material feeding pipe is fixedly installed at one side of the extrusion box body 1, one end of the material feeding pipe extends into the extrusion box body 1, processing plates 2 are fixedly installed at the inner walls of the two sides of the extrusion box body 1, and an extrusion groove is formed in the processing plates 2, an opening is arranged at the bottom of the inner side of the extrusion groove.
Example two:
referring to fig. 1-3, on the basis of the first embodiment, the front side and the rear side of the extrusion case 1 are both provided with openings for the connecting rods to move.
Further, the unloading opening has been seted up to one side of extrusion box 1, and one side of filter 601 contacts and is unset with one side inner wall of extrusion box 1.
Further, the front side of the extrusion case 1 is hinge-mounted with a door by hinge-mounting.
The working principle is as follows: when in use, organic fertilizer is added into the extrusion cavity on the extrusion box body 1 through the feeding pipe, the motor 302 is controlled to be started, the screw 303 can be driven to rotate when the motor 302 is started, the moving block 304 and the connecting rod can be driven to move by the rotation of the screw 303, thereby driving the movable harrow 308 to move, uniformly spreading the organic fertilizer in the extrusion groove, start at control hydraulic stem 4, hydraulic stem 4 starts to drive stripper plate 5 and removes, stripper plate 5 removes and can extrude organic fertilizer, control electric slider removes during the extrusion, electric slider removes and drives cutting blade 7 and remove, cutting blade 7 removes and can cut off extruded organic fertilizer, the organic fertilizer falls into and filters on filter 601 after cutting off, can drive bull stick 602 and strike cam 603 when motor 302 starts and rotate, strike cam 603 and rotate and can drive filter 601 and remove, thereby can increase filterable effect.
The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention within the knowledge of those skilled in the art.