CN216824196U

CN216824196U - Steam type scalpel degassing unit

Info

Publication number: CN216824196U
Application number: CN202123313579.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张文一
Original assignee: Shenyang Yisan Biotechnology Co ltd
Current assignee: Shenyang Yisan Biotechnology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-12-27
Filing date: 2021-12-27
Publication date: 2022-06-28
Anticipated expiration: 2031-12-27

Abstract

The utility model discloses a steam type scalpel degassing unit, the power distribution box comprises a box body, the right side of box is equipped with the case lid, the top rigid coupling of box has even pipe, the bottom rigid coupling of even pipe has U type pipe, the outer wall from the bottom up of U type pipe rigid coupling in proper order has a plurality of shower nozzles. This steam type scalpel degassing unit, through the box, the case lid, the connecting tube, the U type pipe, the shower nozzle, ultraviolet lamp, the scalpel, cooperation between branch pipe and the drive assembly, the second ring gear can carry out the meshing transmission to first fluted disc, make first fluted disc carry out the second fluted disc of centering on the center when autobiography, during can make the scalpel of top keep revolving round middle shower nozzle and ultraviolet lamp when autobiography, can make and treat that sterile scalpel is abundant and omnidirectional and the blowout steam contacts, the steam disinfection operation of scalpel is comparatively comprehensive, it is healthy to do benefit to use the patient next time.

Description

Steam type scalpel degassing unit

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a medical scalpel technical field specifically is a steam type scalpel degassing unit.

Background

The scalpel usually comprises blade and handle of a knife, and the blade usually has the blade and with the mounting groove of scalpel handle butt joint, and the material adopts pure titanium, titanium alloy, stainless steel or carbon steel material usually, and the cutting edge is used for cutting open skin and muscle during the dissection, and the knife tip is used for repairing blood vessel and nerve, and the handle of a knife is used for blunt nature separation, selects the blade and the handle of a knife of suitable model according to wound size needs.

Scalpel on the present market divide into disposable and non-disposable scalpel, wherein non-disposable scalpel uses to accomplish and need carry out thorough disinfection just can reuse, and it is more to non-disposable scalpel disinfection mode kind, wherein the steam type is used comparatively extensively, there is certain little drawback in the scalpel degassing unit use in the open technique of present stage, for example shower nozzle spun steam is comparatively single with the scalpel contact surface, the opposite side can appear and the lower condition of steam contact intensity, the steam disinfection operation of scalpel is not comprehensive enough promptly, disinfection dead angle easily appears, be unfavorable for next time using patient's healthy.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a steam type scalpel degassing unit to there is certain little drawback in the scalpel degassing unit use among the open technology of present stage that proposes in solving above-mentioned background art, for example shower nozzle spun steam is comparatively single with the scalpel contact surface, can appear opposite side and the lower condition of steam contact strength, and the steam disinfection operation of scalpel is not comprehensive enough promptly, easily appears disinfecting the dead angle, is unfavorable for next time using patient's healthy problem.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a steam type scalpel disinfection device comprises a box body, wherein a box cover is arranged on the right side of the box body, a connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the top end of the box body, a U-shaped pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting pipe, a plurality of spray heads are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the U-shaped pipe from bottom to top in sequence, an ultraviolet lamp is arranged on the inner side of the U-shaped pipe, a branch pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the ultraviolet lamp, the branch pipe is fixedly connected with the contact surface of the box body, a plurality of scalpels are arranged inside the box body, and a transmission assembly is arranged below each scalpels;

the transmission assembly comprises a circular plate, a cylinder, a first gear ring, a gear, a rotating rod, a motor, a second gear ring, a first gear disc, a second gear disc, an upright post and an upright post;

the plectane is located the inside below of box, the plectane passes through ball bearing and rotates with the branch pipe and link to each other, the outside of plectane rotates and is connected with the drum, the bottom rigid coupling of drum has first ring gear, the meshing of the lower surface left side of first ring gear is connected with the gear, the left surface center rigid coupling of gear has the bull stick, the bull stick rotates with the box through ball bearing and links to each other, the left side tip rigid coupling of bull stick has the motor, the motor links to each other with the contact surface of box is fixed, the inner wall top rigid coupling of drum has the second ring gear, the inboard equidistance meshing of second ring gear is connected with a plurality of first fluted discs, the inboard meshing of first fluted disc is connected with the second fluted disc, the lower surface of second fluted disc links to each other with the top of branch pipe stationary phase, the lower surface center rigid coupling of first fluted disc has the stand, the stand passes through ball bearing and rotates with the plectane and links to each other, the center of the upper surface of the first fluted disc is fixedly connected with a vertical rod, and the vertical rod is connected with a scalpel.

Preferably, the front surface of case lid is equipped with the observation window.

Preferably, the scalpel is connected with the vertical rod through a connecting assembly;

the connecting assembly comprises a cavity block, a screw rod, a knob, a sleeve, a sliding block and a clamping plate;

the lower surface center of cavity piece links to each other with the top stationary phase of pole setting, the inside below of cavity piece transversely rotates and is connected with the lead screw, the right side tip rigid coupling of lead screw has the knob, the equal threaded connection in outer wall both sides of lead screw has the sleeve, the equal rigid coupling in both ends has the slider around the telescopic outer wall, the slider links to each other with the inner wall slip joint of cavity piece, telescopic outer wall top rigid coupling has splint, splint offset tightly with the contact surface of scalpel.

Preferably, the inner side surface of the clamping plate is processed with a groove edge.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: this steam type scalpel degassing unit for traditional technique, have following advantage:

through the cooperation between the box body, the box cover, the connecting pipe, the U-shaped pipe, the spray nozzle, the ultraviolet lamp, the scalpel, the branch pipe and the transmission assembly, an operator firstly connects the scalpel which is cleaned and needs to be disinfected with the top end of the upright rod, then seals the front side of the box body by the box cover, supplies power to the ultraviolet lamp to enable the ultraviolet lamp to operate, simultaneously starts the steam generating device connected with the outer side of the connecting pipe to enable the steam to be sprayed out through the connecting pipe, the U-shaped pipe and the spray nozzle, and enables the rotating rod and the gear to rotate when the motor is started, the cylinder and the second gear ring can rotate due to the meshing connection relationship of the gear and the first gear ring, the second gear ring can carry out meshing transmission on the first gear ring in the process, the first gear ring carries out revolution around the second gear ring at the center while carrying out self transmission on the first gear ring, and the scalpel above can revolve around the spray nozzle and the ultraviolet lamp in the middle while keeping self transmission, the scalpel to be sterilized can be fully and omnidirectionally contacted with the sprayed steam, the steam sterilization operation of the scalpel is comprehensive, and the steam sterilization device is beneficial to the health of a patient who uses the scalpel next time.

Through the pole setting, cooperation between scalpel and the coupling assembling, when operating personnel is connected between scalpel and the pole setting, operating personnel inserts the inside of cavity piece with the handle of a knife bottom of scalpel, then carry out the application of force to the knob and make the lead screw rotate, because of lead screw and telescopic threaded connection relation, and the slider is spacing to telescopic slip, can make two splint all move to the inboard and offset tightly with the scalpel, can comparatively convenient completion scalpel's installation location, the splint distance of both sides is controllable during, the scalpel of the different models of being convenient for is installed and is used, the range of application is comparatively extensive.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a connection structure of the case, the scalpel and the transmission assembly of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a coupling arrangement of the gear, cylinder and first cog of FIG. 1;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of a connection structure of the vertical rod, the scalpel and the connection assembly in fig. 1.

In the figure: 1. the device comprises a box body, 2, a box cover, 3, a connecting pipe, 4, a U-shaped pipe, 5, a spray head, 6, an ultraviolet lamp, 7, a scalpel, 8, a transmission component, 801, a circular plate, 802, a cylinder, 803, a first gear ring, 804, a gear, 805, a rotating rod, 806, a motor, 807, a second gear ring, 808, a first gear disc, 809, a second gear disc, 810, a stand column, 811, a stand column, 9, a connecting component, 901, a cavity block, 902, a screw rod, 903, a knob, 904, a sleeve, 905, a sliding block, 906, a clamping plate, 10 and a branch pipe.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a steam type scalpel degassing unit, the power distribution box comprises a box body 1, the right side of box 1 is equipped with case lid 2, the top rigid coupling of box 1 has connecting pipe 3, connecting pipe 3's some runs through the top of box 1, connecting pipe 3's outside end docks with external steam supply device, connecting pipe 3's bottom rigid coupling has U type pipe 4, the outer wall from the bottom up rigid coupling of U type pipe 4 has a plurality of shower nozzles 5 in proper order, U type pipe 4 all communicates each other with shower nozzle 5 and connecting pipe 3, the inboard of U type pipe 4 is equipped with ultraviolet lamp 6, the power cord of ultraviolet lamp 6 docks with external power supply unit, can provide the required electric energy of operation for ultraviolet lamp 6, the bottom rigid coupling of ultraviolet lamp 6 has branch pipe 10, branch pipe 10 is fixed continuous with the contact surface of box 1, the inside of box 1 is equipped with a plurality of scalpels 7, the below of scalpels 7 is equipped with drive assembly 8, drive assembly 8 includes plectane 801, A cylinder 802, a first toothed ring 803, a gear 804, a rotating rod 805, a motor 806, a second toothed ring 807, a first toothed ring 808, a second toothed ring 809, a vertical column 810 and a vertical column 811, wherein the circular plate 801 is positioned below the interior of the box body 1, the circular plate 801 is rotatably connected with the branch pipe 10 through a ball bearing, the outer side of the circular plate 801 is rotatably connected with the cylinder 802, the circular plate 801 is rotatably connected with the cylinder 802 through the ball bearing, the ball bearing used in the embodiment is a high-temperature-resistant ball bearing, the bottom end of the cylinder 802 is fixedly connected with the first toothed ring 803, the left side of the lower surface of the first toothed ring 803 is engaged and connected with the gear 804, the center of the left surface of the gear 804 is fixedly connected with the rotating rod 805, the rotating rod 805 is rotatably connected with the box body 1 through the ball bearing, the left end of the rotating rod 805 is fixedly connected with the motor 806, the output shaft of the motor 806 is fixedly connected with the rotating rod 804, the shell of the motor 806 is fixedly connected with the box body 1, the motor 806 is fixedly connected with the contact surface of the box body 1, the model of the motor 806 is 42JSF330AS, and the power cord of the motor 806 is butted with an external power supply device, a second gear ring 807 is fixedly connected above the inner wall of the cylinder 802, a plurality of first gear discs 808 are equidistantly meshed and connected to the inner side of the second gear ring 807, a second gear disc 809 is meshed and connected to the inner side of the first gear disc 808, the lower surface of the second gear disc 809 is fixedly connected to the top end of the branch pipe 10, a vertical column 810 is fixedly connected to the center of the lower surface of the first gear disc 808, the vertical column 810 is rotatably connected to the gear disc 801 through a ball bearing, a vertical rod 811 is fixedly connected to the center of the upper surface of the first gear disc 808, the vertical rod 811 is connected to the scalpel 7, an observation window is arranged on the front surface of the case cover 2, and is made of high-temperature-resistant transparent toughened glass, and is convenient for an operator to observe the internal conditions of the case body 1.

The scalpel 7 is connected with a vertical rod 811 through a connecting component 9, the connecting component 9 comprises a cavity block 901, a screw rod 902, a knob 903, a sleeve 904, a sliding block 905 and a clamping plate 906, the center of the lower surface of the cavity block 901 is fixedly connected with the top end of the vertical rod 811, the lower part inside the cavity block 901 is transversely and rotatably connected with the screw rod 902, the screw rod 902 is a double-head screw rod, the screw rod 902 is rotatably connected with the cavity block 901 through a ball bearing, the right end part of the screw rod 902 is fixedly connected with the knob 903, both sides of the outer wall of the screw rod 902 are in threaded connection with the sleeve 904, both front and rear ends of the outer wall of the sleeve 904 are fixedly connected with the sliding block 905, the sliding block 905 is connected with the inner wall of the cavity block 901 in a sliding and clamping manner, the sliding block 905 can slide left and right but cannot move up and down, the clamping plate 904 is fixedly connected with the top end of the outer wall of the sleeve 904, the clamping plate 906 abuts against the contact surface of the scalpel 7, grooves are processed on the inner side surface of the clamping plate 906, the grooved ribs enhance the friction on the inner surface of the splint 906, facilitating enhanced stability between the splint 906 and the scalpel 7.

When the steam type scalpel disinfection device is used, an operator firstly inserts the bottom end of a scalpel handle of a scalpel 7 which needs to be disinfected after cleaning into the cavity block 901, then applies force to the knob 903 to enable the screw rod 902 to rotate, due to the threaded connection relationship between the screw rod 902 and the sleeve 904 and the sliding limit of the sliding block 905 on the sleeve 904, the two clamping plates 906 can be moved inwards to be tightly abutted against the scalpel 7, so that the installation and the positioning of the scalpel 7 can be conveniently completed, then the box cover 2 is used for sealing the front side of the box body 1, the ultraviolet lamp 6 is powered to operate, meanwhile, the steam generating device connected with the outer side of the connecting pipe 3 is started, steam is sprayed out through the connecting pipe 3, the U-shaped pipe 4 and the spray head 5, the motor 806 is started to enable the rotating rod 805 and the gear 804 to rotate, and due to the meshing connection relationship between the gear 804 and the first gear ring 803, the cylinder 802 and the second gear ring 807 can be rotated, the second gear ring 807 can mesh and drive the first gear ring 808 in the process, the first gear ring 808 can revolve around the second gear ring 809 at the center while performing self-transmission, the scalpel 7 above can revolve around the spray head 5 and the ultraviolet lamp 6 in the middle while maintaining self-transmission, the scalpel 7 to be sterilized can be fully contacted with sprayed steam in an all-around manner, the steam sterilization operation of the scalpel is comprehensive, and the health of a patient using the scalpel next time is facilitated.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "other end", "upper", "one side", "top", "inner", "front", "center", "both ends", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," "fixed," "screwed" and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and may be connected through the inside of two elements or in an interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically defined, and the specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a steam type scalpel degassing unit, includes box (1), its characterized in that: a box cover (2) is arranged on the right side of the box body (1), a connecting pipe (3) is fixedly connected to the top end of the box body (1), a U-shaped pipe (4) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting pipe (3), a plurality of spray heads (5) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the U-shaped pipe (4) from bottom to top in sequence, an ultraviolet lamp (6) is arranged on the inner side of the U-shaped pipe (4), a branch pipe (10) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the ultraviolet lamp (6), the branch pipe (10) is fixedly connected with the contact surface of the box body (1), a plurality of scalpels (7) are arranged inside the box body (1), and a transmission assembly (8) is arranged below each scalpels (7);

the transmission assembly (8) comprises a circular plate (801), a cylinder (802), a first toothed ring (803), a gear (804), a rotating rod (805), a motor (806), a second toothed ring (807), a first toothed disc (808), a second toothed disc (809), a vertical column (810) and a vertical rod (811);

the round plate (801) is located below the inner portion of the box body (1), the round plate (801) is rotationally connected with the branch pipe (10) through a ball bearing, the outer side of the round plate (801) is rotationally connected with a cylinder (802), the bottom end of the cylinder (802) is fixedly connected with a first toothed ring (803), the left side of the lower surface of the first toothed ring (803) is connected with a gear (804) in a meshed mode, the center of the left surface of the gear (804) is fixedly connected with a rotating rod (805), the rotating rod (805) is rotationally connected with the box body (1) through the ball bearing, the left end portion of the rotating rod (805) is fixedly connected with a motor (806), the motor (806) is fixedly connected with the contact surface of the box body (1), a second toothed ring (807) is fixedly connected above the inner wall of the cylinder (802), a plurality of first toothed rings (808) are equidistantly meshed and connected with the inner side of the second toothed ring (807), and a second toothed ring (809) is meshed and connected with the inner side of the first toothed ring (808), the lower surface of the second fluted disc (809) is fixedly connected with the top end of the branch pipe (10), the center of the lower surface of the first fluted disc (808) is fixedly connected with a vertical column (810), the vertical column (810) is rotatably connected with a circular plate (801) through a ball bearing, the center of the upper surface of the first fluted disc (808) is fixedly connected with a vertical rod (811), and the vertical rod (811) is connected with a scalpel (7).

2. The steam scalpel sterilization device of claim 1, wherein: the front surface of the box cover (2) is provided with an observation window.

3. The steam scalpel sterilization device of claim 1, wherein: the scalpel (7) is connected with the upright rod (811) through the connecting component (9);

the connecting assembly (9) comprises a cavity block (901), a lead screw (902), a knob (903), a sleeve (904), a sliding block (905) and a clamping plate (906);

the lower surface center of cavity piece (901) links to each other with the top stationary phase of pole setting (811), the inside below of cavity piece (901) transversely rotates and is connected with lead screw (902), the right side tip rigid coupling of lead screw (902) has knob (903), the equal threaded connection in outer wall both sides of lead screw (902) has sleeve (904), equal rigid coupling in both ends has slider (905) around the outer wall of sleeve (904), slider (905) link to each other with the inner wall slip joint of cavity piece (901), the outer wall top rigid coupling of sleeve (904) has splint (906), splint (906) are inconsistent tightly with the contact surface of scalpel (7).

4. The steam scalpel disinfecting device of claim 3, wherein: the inner side surface of the clamping plate (906) is processed with a groove edge.