CN216823829U

CN216823829U - Chest restraint device

Info

Publication number: CN216823829U
Application number: CN202122819888.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 蒋人杰; 程玉鲜; 阮翠婷; 廖倩倩; 李冠园; 黄振榜; 黄玉梅; 杨栎燃; 黄爱音; 黄静兰
Original assignee: First Peoples Hospital of Nanning
Current assignee: First Peoples Hospital of Nanning
Priority date: 2021-11-17
Filing date: 2021-11-17
Publication date: 2022-06-28
Anticipated expiration: 2031-11-17

Abstract

The utility model discloses a chest restraint device, when the chest restraint device is used, the head of a patient can be sleeved in a through hole formed by connecting a fixing belt and a flexible restraint plate, the flexible restraint plate is blocked above the chest of the patient, the restraint sleeve restrains the upper limbs of the patient through an adjusting belt, and then a restraint wide belt is tied on side hurdles at two sides of a sickbed, so that the patient is well fixed on the sickbed, the patient is prevented from twisting or sitting up, and the patient is prevented from pulling out a pipe inserted on the patient or a lead of medical equipment for monitoring; and the flexible restraint plate is not tied on the body of the patient, so that the chest of the patient cannot be oppressed, and the breathing of the patient is prevented from being influenced. Simultaneously, the one end telescopic of adjusting the area passes two regulation holes and is connected with the restraint cover to the length can be adjusted according to different patients' needs to the adjusting band, makes the restraint cover can restrain the patient better, prevents that the patient from struggling to take off.

Description

Chest restraint device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a restraint strap, in particular to a chest restraint device.

Background

The restraint strap is a protective nursing tool which is clinically used for preventing accidents of patient lifting the upper body and pulling a head drainage tube, trauma, falling down from the bed and the like caused by agitation or other reasons and ensuring the safety of the patient.

The existing restraint strap used clinically can only bind hands and feet of a patient or bind the chest of the patient, when the restraint strap only binds the hands and feet of the patient, the patient can still sit up, so that a tube or a medical instrument lead is pulled out, if medical staff finds that the medical staff is not in time, the health of the patient is possibly affected very badly, and the workload of the medical staff is very large; the patient can be prevented from sitting up to a certain extent, but the breathing of the patient is adversely affected by directly tying the restraint strap to the chest of the patient and then tying the restraint strap to the hospital bed.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is as follows: the chest restraint device is used for fixing a patient well, preventing the patient from sitting up, and preventing the chest of the patient from being oppressed to influence breathing.

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the chest restraint device comprises a flexible restraint plate, two restraint wide bands and two restraint sleeves, wherein the two restraint wide bands are fixedly connected to two sides of the flexible restraint plate, the two restraint sleeves are respectively connected with the flexible restraint plate through adjusting bands, fixing bands are arranged on the upper portion of the flexible restraint plate, and two ends of each fixing band are connected with the flexible restraint plate to form through holes used for being sleeved on the head; the flexible restraint board is formed by superposing an upper board and a lower board, a cavity for accommodating the adjusting belts is formed between the upper board and the lower board, adjusting holes are formed in two sides of the upper board, the two adjusting belts are arranged in the cavity, one end of each adjusting belt is connected with the flexible restraint board, and the other end of each adjusting belt is respectively connected with the restraint sleeve in a telescopic mode through the two adjusting holes.

As a further improvement of the technical scheme:

the adjusting belt is provided with a fastening piece for fastening the adjusting belt, the fastening piece comprises a compression post, a pressing plate and a spring, the upper plate is provided with a through mounting hole, one end of the compression post can stretch and penetrate through the mounting hole and is fixedly connected with the pressing plate, the pressing plate is positioned in the cavity, the spring is positioned between the lower plate and the pressing plate, one end of the spring is fixedly connected with the lower plate, and the other end of the spring is connected with the pressing plate; the joint of the pressure column and the pressure plate is provided with a through hole, the adjusting belt passes through the through hole, and the pressure plate and the upper plate clamp the adjusting belt under the elastic action of the spring. When the length of the adjusting belt needs to be adjusted, the pressing column can be pressed down, the spring bears pressure, the pressing plate is driven to be far away from the adjusting belt, and the adjusting belt can be freely drawn out; the compression leg is loosened, the spring resets, the pressure plate is close to the adjusting belt again under the elastic action of the spring and clamps the adjusting belt together with the upper plate, the adjusting belt is prevented from being continuously drawn out, the length of the adjusting belt extending out of the adjusting hole can be adjusted according to the needs of a patient, and therefore the patient can be restrained better.

Furthermore, one side of the pressure plate contacting with the adjusting belt is provided with a plurality of sharp teeth. The pointed teeth can increase the friction force of the pressure plate on the adjusting belt, so that the pressure plate can better clamp the adjusting belt together with the upper plate.

Furthermore, the chest restraint device further comprises two rotating shafts, the inner wall of the cavity protrudes outwards to form a containing groove, the two rotating shafts are rotatably arranged in the containing groove at intervals, one ends of the two rotating shafts can extend out of the flexible restraint plate and are connected with knobs, and the ends of the two adjusting belts are fixedly connected with the two rotating shafts respectively. The knob can control the rotating shaft to rotate, so that the adjusting belt is retracted into the accommodating groove, and knots of the adjusting belt in the cavity are avoided.

Further, the receiving groove is located on the upper plate. The accommodating groove is positioned on one side far away from the body of the patient, so that the accommodating groove can be prevented from pressing the patient, the flexible constraining plate can be prevented from well fitting the patient, and the constraining effect is prevented from being influenced.

The restraint sleeve comprises a spongy cushion and a binding band, wherein the two sides of the spongy cushion are connected through magic tapes to form a long-tube-shaped sleeve, the middle part of the binding band is connected with the spongy cushion, and the adjusting band is connected with the spongy cushion. The spongy cushion is made of very soft materials, so that the compression on the patient can be reduced when the upper limb of the patient is fixed, and the formation of pressure injury is avoided; after the upper limbs of the patient are sleeved in the sponge pad, the sponge pad and the upper limbs of the patient can be fixed together through the bandage, and the sponge pad is prevented from sliding down from the upper limbs of the patient.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. when the chest restraint device is used, the head of a patient can be sleeved in a through hole formed by connecting a fixing belt and a flexible restraint plate, the flexible restraint plate is blocked above the chest of the patient, the restraint sleeve restrains the upper limbs of the patient through an adjusting belt, and then the restraint wide belt is tied on side rail frames on two sides of a sickbed, so that the patient is well fixed on the sickbed, the patient is prevented from twisting or sitting up, and the patient is prevented from pulling out a pipe inserted on the patient or a lead of medical equipment for monitoring; the flexible restraint plate is not tied on the patient, so that the chest of the patient cannot be pressed, and the breathing of the patient is prevented from being influenced;

2. the one end telescopic of adjusting band passes two regulation holes and is connected with the restraint cover to length can be adjusted according to different patients' needs to the adjusting band, makes the restraint cover can restrain the patient better, prevents that the patient from breaking loose.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the chest restraint device of the present invention in use.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the chest restraint of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a platen and upper plate clamping adjustment belt of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a partial sectional view of a receiving groove of the present invention.

The reference numbers in the figures are: 1. a flexible restraint plate; 101. an upper plate; 102. a lower plate; 2. constraining the broadband; 3. a constraining sheath; 31. a sponge cushion; 32. binding bands; 4. an adjustment belt; 5. fixing belts; 6. pressing the column; 7. pressing a plate; 8. a spring; 9. pointed teeth; 10. a rotating shaft; 11. a receiving groove; 12. a knob; 13. and adjusting the hole.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings, wherein the embodiments are described for illustrative and explanatory purposes only and are not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and improvements made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the present invention are within the scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1-2, the chest restraint device of this embodiment, including flexible restraint board 1, two restraint broadband 2 and two restraint cover 3, two restraint broadband 2 fixed connection in flexible restraint board 1 both sides, two restraint cover 3 are connected with flexible restraint board 1 through adjusting band 4 respectively, restraint cover 3 includes foam-rubber cushion 31 and bandage 32, foam-rubber cushion 31 both sides are passed through the magic and are pasted the sleeve that forms the long tube-shape, bandage 32 middle part is connected with foam-rubber cushion 31, adjusting band 4 is connected with foam-rubber cushion 31. The upper part of the flexible restraint plate 1 is provided with a fixing belt 5, and both ends of the fixing belt 5 are connected with the flexible restraint plate 1 to form a through hole for being sleeved on the head.

As shown in fig. 2 to 3, the flexible restraint plate 1 is formed by overlapping an upper plate 101 and a lower plate 102, a cavity for accommodating the adjusting belts 4 is formed between the upper plate 101 and the lower plate 102, adjusting holes 13 are formed in both sides of the upper plate 101, the two adjusting belts 4 are arranged in the cavity, one end of each adjusting belt is connected with the flexible restraint plate 1, and the other end of each adjusting belt respectively penetrates through the two adjusting holes 13 in a telescopic manner and is connected with the restraint sleeve 3.

The adjusting belt 4 is provided with a fastening piece for fastening the adjusting belt 4, the fastening piece comprises a compression leg 6, a pressing plate 7 and a spring 8, the upper plate 101 is provided with a through mounting hole, one end of the compression leg 6 can telescopically penetrate through the mounting hole and is fixedly connected with the pressing plate 7, the pressing plate 7 is positioned in the cavity, the spring 8 is positioned between the lower plate 102 and the pressing plate 7, one end of the spring is fixedly connected with the lower plate 102, and the other end of the spring is connected with the pressing plate 7; a through hole is formed at the joint of the pressure column 6 and the pressure plate 7, the adjusting belt 4 penetrates through the through hole, and the pressure plate 7 and the upper plate 101 clamp the adjusting belt 4 under the elastic action of the spring 8; the pressing plate 7 is provided with a plurality of sharp teeth 9 on one side contacting the adjusting belt 4.

As shown in fig. 4, the chest restraint device further comprises two rotating shafts 10, the inner wall of the cavity protrudes outwards to form a containing groove 11, the two rotating shafts 10 are rotatably installed in the containing groove 11 and are arranged at intervals, one ends of the two rotating shafts 10 can extend out of the flexible restraint plate 1 and are connected with knobs 12, and the ends of the two adjusting belts 4 are fixedly connected with the two rotating shafts 10 respectively. The receiving groove 11 is located on the upper plate 101.

When using this chest restraint device, the through-hole that forms is connected with flexible about board 1 to fixed band 5 and flexible about board 1 telescope into to patient's head, and flexible about board 1 blocks in patient's chest top, and in patient's upper limbs telescope foam-rubber cushion 31 to tie up through bandage 32, will restrain on the side hurdle of restricting wide band 2 at the sick bed both sides at last, prevent that the patient from sitting up.

Claims

1. Chest restraint device, its characterized in that: the novel head restraint device comprises a flexible restraint plate (1), two restraint broadband (2) and two restraint sleeves (3), wherein the two restraint broadband (2) are fixedly connected to two sides of the flexible restraint plate (1), the two restraint sleeves (3) are respectively connected with the flexible restraint plate (1) through adjusting belts (4), a fixing belt (5) is arranged on the upper portion of the flexible restraint plate (1), and two ends of the fixing belt (5) are connected with the flexible restraint plate (1) to form a through hole for being sleeved on the head; the flexible restraint plate (1) is formed by superposing an upper plate (101) and a lower plate (102), a cavity for accommodating the adjusting belts (4) is formed between the upper plate (101) and the lower plate (102), adjusting holes (13) are formed in two sides of the upper plate (101), the two adjusting belts (4) are arranged in the cavity, one end of each adjusting belt is connected with the flexible restraint plate (1), and the other end of each adjusting belt is respectively connected with the restraint sleeve (3) in a telescopic mode and penetrates through the two adjusting holes (13).

2. The chest restraint device of claim 1, wherein: the adjusting belt (4) is provided with a fastening piece for fastening the adjusting belt (4), the fastening piece comprises a pressing column (6), a pressing plate (7) and a spring (8), the upper plate (101) is provided with a through mounting hole, one end of the pressing column (6) can stretch out and draw back to penetrate through the mounting hole and is fixedly connected with the pressing plate (7), the pressing plate (7) is positioned in the cavity, the spring (8) is positioned between the lower plate (102) and the pressing plate (7), one end of the spring is fixedly connected with the lower plate (102), and the other end of the spring is connected with the pressing plate (7); the joint of the pressure column (6) and the pressure plate (7) is provided with a through hole, the adjusting belt (4) passes through the through hole, and the pressure plate (7) and the upper plate (101) clamp the adjusting belt (4) under the elastic action of the spring (8).

3. The chest restraint device of claim 2, wherein: one surface of the pressing plate (7) contacting with the adjusting belt (4) is provided with a plurality of sharp teeth (9).

4. The chest restraint device of claim 3 wherein: still include two pivot (10), cavity inner wall is outside protruding to be formed and is accomodate groove (11), and two pivot (10) rotatable installs and accomodate groove (11) in and the interval sets up, and two pivot (10) one end all can stretch out flexible restraint board (1) outer and be connected with knob (12), two adjusting band (4) ends respectively with two pivot (10) fixed connection.

5. The chest restraint device of claim 4 wherein: the accommodating groove (11) is positioned on the upper plate (101).

6. The chest restraint device of claim 1 wherein: the restraint sleeve (3) comprises a spongy cushion (31) and a binding band (32), two sides of the spongy cushion (31) are connected through magic tapes to form a long-tube-shaped sleeve, the middle of the binding band (32) is connected with the spongy cushion (31), and the adjusting band (4) is connected with the spongy cushion (31).