CN216821732U - Filter rod receiving equipment - Google Patents
Filter rod receiving equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN216821732U CN216821732U CN202220151035.5U CN202220151035U CN216821732U CN 216821732 U CN216821732 U CN 216821732U CN 202220151035 U CN202220151035 U CN 202220151035U CN 216821732 U CN216821732 U CN 216821732U
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- Prior art keywords
- acceleration
- deceleration
- assembly
- filter rod
- filter
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- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 55
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005524 ceramic coating Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 description 10
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005422 blasting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920006221 acetate fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920002301 cellulose acetate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007751 thermal spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Manufacturing Of Cigar And Cigarette Tobacco (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a mouth stick receiving arrangement, include: the guide rail is used for conveying the filter tip; the acceleration and deceleration assembly comprises a deceleration assembly and an acceleration assembly, the deceleration assembly is connected to the guide rail and used for receiving and decelerating the filter tip of the guide rail, the acceleration assembly is used for accelerating the filter tip to be sent out, and the deceleration assembly and the acceleration assembly are positioned on the same straight line; the rotary guider is connected with the accelerating assembly and used for receiving the filter rod sent by the accelerating and decelerating assembly and changing the moving direction of the filter rod; and the conveying device is connected with the rotary guide and is used for conveying the filter rods to the hopper. The filter rod receiving equipment can improve the filter rod conveying efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to a filter rod moving device, in particular to a filter rod receiving device.
Background
The filter tip receiving station is an auxiliary connecting device for connecting the cigarette making and tipping unit and the filter tip transmitter, and has the function of receiving the filter tips transmitted by the transmitter into the hopper of the cigarette making and tipping machine in order for the nozzle of the cigarette making and tipping machine to use.
The traditional filter rod receiving station used with ZJ17 cigarette making and tipping machine set has two receiving units, the receiving capacity of single tube is 1000 pieces/minute, the receiving capacity of double tube is 2000 pieces/minute, if one filter rod is divided into four sections of filter tip, the production capacity of 8000 pieces/minute of cigarette making and tipping machine set can be satisfied at most.
At present, the emission speed of YF27 type transmitter produced in China reaches 1800 counts/min, and the rolling speed of ZJ112 type rolling machine set reaches 10000 counts/min. In order to match the transmitting speed, the filter rod receiving station has the necessity of increasing the speed; the capacity requirement of the cigarette making and tipping machine set is met, and two ways are available:
first, the receiving capability is improved. At present, the double-tube receiving capacity of a mouth rod receiving station is 2000 counts/minute, the production capacity of a cigarette making and tipping machine set of 8000 counts/minute can be met, if the receiving capacity is improved to 2000 counts/minute of a single tube, the double-tube receiving capacity is 4000 counts/minute, and the cigarette making and tipping requirement of 16000 counts/minute can be met under the condition of four-point cutting of the mouth rod.
Secondly, a receiving unit is added on the premise of not increasing the speed, and the three units can meet the requirement of 12000 rolls per minute. However, the addition of the receiving unit also requires the addition of the transmitting unit, and the transmitter is forced to perform transmission at a reduced speed, so that the efficiency of the device is not fully utilized, and the waste of resources is caused. Therefore, the scheme of adding cells is not feasible.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, there is a need for a more efficient rod receiving apparatus that solves at least one of the above problems.
Embodiments of the present application provide a filter rod receiving apparatus comprising:
the guide rail is used for conveying the filter tip;
the acceleration and deceleration assembly comprises a deceleration assembly and an acceleration assembly, the deceleration assembly is connected to the guide rail and used for receiving and decelerating the filter tip of the guide rail, the acceleration assembly is used for accelerating the filter tip to be sent out, and the deceleration assembly and the acceleration assembly are positioned on the same straight line;
the rotary guider is connected with the accelerating assembly and used for receiving the filter rod sent by the accelerating and decelerating assembly and changing the moving direction of the filter rod;
and the conveying device is connected with the rotary guide and is used for conveying the filter rods to the hopper.
Further, the transfer device includes: the upper conveying roller set and the lower conveying roller set respectively comprise a plurality of conveying rollers, the sliding plate is arranged between the upper conveying roller set and the lower conveying roller set, and the motor is used for driving the conveying rollers to rotate.
Further, the conveying roller is provided with an avoiding groove, and the avoiding groove is used for avoiding the bead explosion of the filter tip.
Further, the surface of the conveying roller is provided with a ceramic coating.
Furthermore, the gyration director includes the spigot surface that is used for bearing the weight of the mouth stick, the spigot surface is the cambered surface, spigot surface one end connect in the acceleration and deceleration subassembly, the other end connect in conveyer.
Further, the speed reduction subassembly includes two deceleration wheels, the subassembly that accelerates includes two acceleration wheels, the subassembly that accelerates still includes drive wheel and conveyer belt, the motor is connected in order to provide rotary driving power to the drive wheel, the conveyer belt is respectively by-passed drive wheel, two deceleration wheels and two acceleration wheels, and two deceleration wheels and two acceleration wheels are used for the centre gripping respectively and convey the mouth stick, the rotational speed of the acceleration wheel is greater than the rotational speed of deceleration wheel.
Furthermore, the acceleration and deceleration assembly further comprises an adjusting wheel and an elastic piece, the conveyor belt further bypasses the adjusting wheel, and the elastic piece elastically pulls the adjusting wheel to tighten the conveyor belt.
Further, the accelerating wheel comprises an accelerating connecting part and an accelerating driving part which are coaxially arranged, the accelerating connecting part is used for winding the conveyor belt, and the accelerating driving part is used for contacting and moving the filter tip; the deceleration wheel comprises a deceleration connecting part and a deceleration driving part which are coaxially arranged, the deceleration connecting part is used for winding the conveyor belt, and the deceleration driving part is used for contacting and moving the filter tip; the diameter of the acceleration connecting part is smaller than that of the deceleration connecting part, and the diameter of the acceleration driving part is smaller than that of the deceleration driving part.
Furthermore, the filter rod receiving equipment also comprises a controller, and the controller is used for controlling the rotating speeds of the guide rail, the acceleration and deceleration assembly and the conveying device.
Has the advantages that: owing to adopted above technical scheme, compared with the prior art, the utility model, have following beneficial effect:
1. the speed reduction assembly, the acceleration assembly and the linear guide rail sections of the guide rails close to the speed reduction assembly are arranged on the same straight line, and the circular arc guide rail has a certain speed reduction effect on the filter rod, so that the filter rod is easy to extrude in the circular arc guide rail after being reduced by the speed reducer disc, the receiving quality of the filter rod is damaged, and the filter rod is blocked and stopped when the filter rod is serious. The application add, the deceleration wheel is linear arrangement in the overall arrangement, can not cause the extrusion of filter tip, has improved filter tip receiving quality, has avoided adding, the trouble that the filter tip blockked up between the speed reduction disc, has improved equipment efficiency.
2. The conveying device conveys the filter rods through the upper conveying roller group and the lower conveying roller group, so that the filter rods are prevented from being blocked due to the stretching deformation of belt conveying, and the maintenance time is reduced.
3. Different rotating speeds can be set according to different properties of the filter tip through the controller, the receiving quality of the filter tip is guaranteed to the greatest extent, for example, different motor rotating speeds and rotating speed ratios can be set according to different properties of the cellulose acetate filter tip and a mixed filter tip, and therefore the adaptability of the equipment to original auxiliary materials is greatly improved. In addition, the servo motor can run in the reverse direction. When the filter tip is blocked in the conveying device, the roller set can rotate in the opposite direction to clean the unqualified filter tip in the transverse device, and fault removal is quick and simple.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a filter rod receiving apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a top view of the internal structure of the acceleration/deceleration assembly according to the embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a side view of a rotary guide according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a side view of a conveyor according to an embodiment of the invention.
In the figure: 100. a filter rod receiving device; 10. a guide rail; 20. an acceleration and deceleration component; 21. a speed reducing wheel; 22. an accelerator wheel; 23. a drive wheel; 24. an elastic member; 25. an adjustment wheel; 26. a conveyor belt; 30. a conveying device; 31. an upper transport roller set; 32. a lower transport roller group; 33. a slide plate; 34. an avoidance groove; 40. 41, a guide surface; 200. a filter rod.
Detailed Description
The embodiments of the present application will be described in detail in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the embodiments described are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, and not all of the embodiments.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "top," "bottom," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "front," "rear," and the like as used herein are for illustrative purposes only.
Some embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described below and the features of the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, fig. 1 is a schematic view of a filter rod receiving device, and fig. 2 to 3 are structural schematic views of the filter rod receiving device. The embodiment of the application provides a filter tip receiving device 100, the filter tip receiving device 100 is an auxiliary connecting device for connecting a cigarette making and tipping unit and a filter tip transmitter, and the function of the filter tip receiving device is to orderly receive filter tips 200 transmitted by the transmitter into a tipping machine hopper of the cigarette making and tipping unit for a tipping machine to use.
A filter rod receiving apparatus 100 comprising:
a guide rail 10 for conveying the filter rod 200;
the acceleration and deceleration assembly 20 comprises a deceleration assembly and an acceleration assembly, the deceleration assembly is connected to the guide rail 10 and is used for receiving the filter tip 200 of the guide rail 10 and decelerating, the acceleration assembly is used for accelerating the filter tip 200 to be sent out, and the deceleration assembly and the acceleration assembly are positioned on the same straight line;
the rotary guider 40 is connected with the accelerating component and is used for receiving the filter rod 200 sent by the accelerating and decelerating component and changing the moving direction of the filter rod;
and a transfer device 30 connected to the rotary guide 40 for transferring the mouth bar 200 to the hopper.
The guide rail 10 is generally circular in shape and has a straight line segment at a portion corresponding to the portion where the acceleration and deceleration assembly is installed.
The guide rail 10 changes the motion direction of the filter rod 200 from vertical longitudinal motion to horizontal longitudinal motion, then the distance between the front and the rear filter rods 200 is pulled out through the deceleration and acceleration components, the horizontal longitudinal motion of the filter rod is changed into horizontal transverse motion through the rotary guide 40, and the filter rod 200 is neatly conveyed into the hopper through the conveying device 30.
Because the arc-shaped guide rail 10 has a certain deceleration effect on the filter rod 200, the front and rear filter rods in the original filter rod receiving equipment are easily extruded in the arc-shaped guide rail after being decelerated by the deceleration assembly, the receiving quality of the filter rod is damaged, and the filter rod is blocked when the receiving quality is serious, so that the machine is stopped. The speed-up and speed-down components of the filter tip receiving device 100 of the embodiment are arranged in a straight line in the layout, and the distance is short, so that the filter tip 200 is not extruded, the receiving quality of the filter tip 200 is improved, the fault that the filter tip 200 is blocked between the speed-up and speed-down components is avoided, and the device efficiency is improved.
Further, the transfer device 30 includes: the conveying device comprises an upper conveying roller group 31, a lower conveying roller group 32, a motor and a sliding plate 33, wherein the upper conveying roller group 31 and the lower conveying roller group 32 respectively comprise a plurality of conveying rollers, the sliding plate 33 is arranged between the upper conveying roller group 31 and the lower conveying roller group 32, and the motor is used for driving the conveying rollers to rotate.
Further, the conveying rollers 31 and 32 are provided with avoiding grooves 34, and the avoiding grooves 34 are used for avoiding the bead explosion of the filter rod 200.
Therefore, the position where the filter rod 200 passes through can avoid the bead blasting, and the bead blasting damage can not be caused.
Further, the surfaces of the conveying rollers 31 and 32 are provided with ceramic coatings.
The surfaces of the conveying rollers 31 and 32 contacted with the filter tip 200 are subjected to plasma thermal spraying ceramic treatment, so that the wear resistance is greatly improved, and the service cycle of the roller is greatly prolonged.
The conveying device 30 ensures that the filter rods 200 can completely reach the hopper during conveying, the structure is reliable in conveying, the filter rods 200 are arranged orderly, parts which need to be replaced frequently do not exist, and the effective operation rate of the equipment is greatly improved.
Further, the rotary guider 40 includes a guide surface 41 for carrying the filter rod 200, the guide surface 41 is an arc surface, one end of the guide surface 41 is connected to the acceleration and deceleration assembly 20, and the other end is connected to the conveying device 30.
Further, the speed reduction subassembly includes two deceleration wheels 21, the subassembly that accelerates includes two acceleration wheels 22, the subassembly that accelerates still includes drive wheel 23 and conveyer belt 26, drive wheel 23 connects the motor in order to provide rotary driving power, drive wheel 23, two deceleration wheels 21 and two acceleration wheels 22 are walked around respectively to conveyer belt 26, and two deceleration wheels 21 and two acceleration wheels 22 are used for the centre gripping respectively and convey the mouth stick 200, the rotational speed of acceleration wheels 22 is greater than the rotational speed of deceleration wheels 21.
Further, the acceleration and deceleration assembly further comprises an adjusting wheel 25 and an elastic member 24, the conveyor belt 26 further bypasses the adjusting wheel 25, and the elastic member 24 elastically pulls the adjusting wheel 25 to tighten the conveyor belt 26.
The acceleration and deceleration assembly further comprises a mounting seat. The mounting seat is provided with a guide groove for guiding the movement of the filter rod. The adjusting wheel is slidably arranged on the mounting seat.
Further, the accelerating wheel 22 comprises an accelerating connection part and an accelerating driving part which are coaxially arranged, the accelerating connection part is used for winding the conveyor belt 26, and the accelerating driving part is used for contacting and moving the filter rod 200; the speed reducing wheel 21 comprises a speed reducing connecting part and a speed reducing driving part which are coaxially arranged, the speed reducing connecting part is used for winding the conveyor belt 26, and the speed reducing driving part is used for contacting and moving the filter tip 200; the diameter of the acceleration connecting part is smaller than that of the deceleration connecting part, and the diameter of the acceleration driving part is smaller than that of the deceleration driving part.
Further, the mouth rod receiving apparatus 100 further comprises a controller for controlling the rotation speed of the guide rail 10, the acceleration and deceleration assembly 20 and the conveyor 30.
The controller is convenient to adjust the rotating speed of the motor, different rotating speeds can be set according to different properties of the filter tip 200, the receiving quality of the filter tip 200 is guaranteed to the greatest extent, for example, different motor rotating speeds and rotating speed ratios of the longitudinal motor and the transverse motor can be set according to different properties of the acetate fiber filter tip and the mixed filter tip, and therefore the adaptability of the equipment to the original auxiliary materials is greatly improved. In addition, the servo motor can run in the reverse direction. When the filter rods 200 are blocked in the conveying device 30, the roller group can be rotated in the reverse direction to clean the unqualified filter rods 200 in the conveying device 30, and the fault removal is quick and simple.
Further, the filter rod receiving device 100 further comprises an alarm piece, wherein the alarm piece alarms when the filter rod is retained and alarms when the transmitter fails.
In addition, those skilled in the art should realize that the above embodiments are illustrative only and not limiting to the present application, and that suitable changes and modifications to the above embodiments are within the scope of the disclosure of the present application as long as they are within the true spirit and scope of the present application.
Claims (9)
1. A filter rod receiving apparatus, comprising:
the guide rail is used for conveying the filter tip;
the acceleration and deceleration assembly comprises a deceleration assembly and an acceleration assembly, the deceleration assembly is connected to the guide rail and used for receiving and decelerating the filter tip of the guide rail, the acceleration assembly is used for accelerating the filter tip to be sent out, and the deceleration assembly and the acceleration assembly are positioned on the same straight line;
the rotary guider is connected with the accelerating assembly and used for receiving the filter rod sent by the accelerating and decelerating assembly and changing the moving direction of the filter rod;
and the conveying device is connected with the rotary guide and is used for conveying the filter rods to the hopper.
2. A filter rod receiving apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the transport means comprises: the upper conveying roller set and the lower conveying roller set respectively comprise a plurality of conveying rollers, the sliding plate is arranged between the upper conveying roller set and the lower conveying roller set, and the motor is used for driving the conveying rollers to rotate.
3. A filter rod receiving device according to claim 2, wherein the conveying roller is provided with an avoiding groove for avoiding the bead explosion of the filter rod.
4. A filter rod receiving apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein the transfer roll surface is provided with a ceramic coating.
5. A filter rod receiving apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the rotary guide comprises a guide surface for carrying a filter rod, the guide surface being a curved surface, the guide surface being connected at one end to the acceleration and deceleration assembly and at the other end to the conveyor.
6. The filter tip receiving device according to claim 1, wherein the deceleration assembly comprises two deceleration wheels, the acceleration assembly comprises two acceleration wheels, the acceleration assembly further comprises a driving wheel and a conveyor belt, the driving wheel is connected with a motor to provide a rotational driving force, the conveyor belt bypasses the driving wheel, the two deceleration wheels and the two acceleration wheels are respectively used for clamping and conveying the filter tip, and the rotation speed of the acceleration wheels is greater than that of the deceleration wheels.
7. A filter rod receiving apparatus as claimed in claim 6, wherein the acceleration and deceleration assembly further comprises an adjustment wheel and a resilient member, the conveyor belt further passing around the adjustment wheel, the resilient member resiliently pulling the adjustment wheel to tighten the conveyor belt.
8. A filter rod receiving apparatus according to claim 6, wherein the acceleration wheel comprises an acceleration connection part and an acceleration driving part which are coaxially arranged, the acceleration connection part is used for winding the conveyor belt, and the acceleration driving part is used for contacting and moving the filter rod; the deceleration wheel comprises a deceleration connecting part and a deceleration driving part which are coaxially arranged, the deceleration connecting part is used for winding the conveyor belt, and the deceleration driving part is used for contacting and moving the filter tip; the diameter of the acceleration connecting part is smaller than that of the deceleration connecting part, and the diameter of the acceleration driving part is smaller than that of the deceleration driving part.
9. A filter rod receiving apparatus as claimed in claim 6, further comprising a controller for controlling the rotational speed of the guide, the acceleration and deceleration assembly and the conveyor.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220151035.5U CN216821732U (en) | 2022-01-20 | 2022-01-20 | Filter rod receiving equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220151035.5U CN216821732U (en) | 2022-01-20 | 2022-01-20 | Filter rod receiving equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN216821732U true CN216821732U (en) | 2022-06-28 |
Family
ID=82085379
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220151035.5U Active CN216821732U (en) | 2022-01-20 | 2022-01-20 | Filter rod receiving equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN216821732U (en) |
-
2022
- 2022-01-20 CN CN202220151035.5U patent/CN216821732U/en active Active
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|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20230518 Address after: 430000 No. 1355 Jinshan Avenue, Dongxihu, Wuhan, Hubei Province Patentee after: CHINA TOBACCO HUBEI INDUSTRIAL Corp.,Ltd. Patentee after: Changsha Tiance automation equipment Co.,Ltd. Address before: 410007 room 16028, 16th floor, Oriental new world, No. 56, Shuguang Middle Road, Yuhua District, Changsha City, Hunan Province Patentee before: Changsha Tiance automation equipment Co.,Ltd. |