CN216821082U

CN216821082U - Can drip irrigation pipe laying device according to field of different row spacing adjustment of crops

Info

Publication number: CN216821082U
Application number: CN202122589795.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郭士娜
Original assignee: Tianjin Newstar Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Tianjin Newstar Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-10-26
Filing date: 2021-10-26
Publication date: 2022-06-28
Anticipated expiration: 2031-10-26

Abstract

The utility model provides a can drip irrigation pipe laying device according to the field of the different row spacing adjustment of crops. Can drip irrigation pipeline laying device according to the field of the different row spacing adjustment of crops is including setting up the mounting panel on the vehicle, the cavity has been seted up at the top of mounting panel, the threaded rod is installed to the cavity internal rotation, the one end of threaded rod extends to outside the cavity, fixed mounting has a driving motor on one side outer wall of mounting panel, a driving motor's output shaft and the one end fixed connection of threaded rod, be equipped with two sliders in the cavity, the equal threaded mounting of two sliders is on the threaded rod. The utility model provides a can drip irrigation pipe laying device according to the field of the different row spacing adjustment of crops easy operation saves time, can strengthen the direction and unreel the effect, and then can avoid the pipeline skew phenomenon to appear, and lead to the advantage that produces the influence to laying work.

Description

Can drip irrigation pipe laying device according to field of different row spacing adjustment of crops

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the pipeline laying is driped irrigation in the field, especially, relate to a can drip irrigation pipeline laying device according to the field of the different row spacing adjustment of crops.

Background

Irrigation is one of the main management measures of agricultural production, the water management is carried out in the crop production according to the principle of 'dung-soil water service' for a long time, the irrigation mode is mainly flood irrigation, the one-sided understanding and the laggard irrigation mode of the water management of crops not only wastes water resources, but also destroys the coordination and balance of crop cultivation environmental factors, the normal flood irrigation of vegetable fields often causes soil hardening, ground temperature reduction, soil nutrient loss and other problems, influences the normal growth and the function exertion of crop roots, in the production of protected areas in winter and spring, the flood irrigation often deteriorates the cultivation environment, increases the humidity in facilities and causes crop diseases and insect pests to be aggravated, the irrigation mode is improved, the irrigation mode is widely popularized and used at present, particularly, the irrigation pipeline is mainly a plastic pipeline, in the correlation technique, a pipeline laying device is driped irrigation in field is disclosed, which comprises a supporting frame, the support frame is installed and is advanced by its drive in power machinery tail end, be provided with a plurality of fixed frames on the support frame, fixed frame both ends are provided with the pulley groove that is used for the fixed pipe silk dish of driping irrigation, drip irrigation the rotatable installation of pipe silk dish in fixed frame, fixed frame lower extreme is connected with the guide positioning pole, the guide positioning pole lower extreme is provided with the gyro wheel for will drip irrigation the pipe pressure and form the guide positioning effect below when laying and drip irrigation the pipe. This drip irrigation pipeline laying device mainly comprises the support frame, and a plurality of pipe silk dishes of driping irrigation of optional mountable are laid simultaneously on the support frame, can effectively improve the pipeline and lay efficiency, and the pipe silk dish of driping irrigation simultaneously passes through pulley mounting in fixed frame, and fixed frame can make a round trip to adjust the distance according to the different row spacing of crops for the pipeline is laid the interval more nimble, has improved the adaptability of device simultaneously.

However, still have the weak point in the above-mentioned structure, when needs adjust the row spacing according to crops, above-mentioned structure is adjusted through manual bolt, and is more loaded down with trivial details, the waste time to above-mentioned structure only relies on the gyro wheel to carry out guiding orientation and unreel work, consequently appears easily that drip irrigation pipeline appears the phenomenon of skew, and then can produce harmful effects to laying work.

Therefore, there is a need to provide a new field drip irrigation pipe laying device which can be adjusted according to different row spacing of crops to solve the above technical problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The technical problem solved by the utility model is to provide an easy operation saves time, can strengthen the direction and unreel the effect, and then can avoid the pipeline skew phenomenon to appear, and lead to the field drip irrigation pipeline laying device that can adjust according to the different row spacing of crops to laying work production influence.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a field drip irrigation pipeline laying device that can adjust according to different row spacing of crops includes the mounting panel that sets up on the vehicle, the top of mounting panel is seted up the cavity, the threaded rod is installed to the rotation in the cavity, one end of threaded rod extends outside the cavity, fixed mounting has a first driving motor on one side outer wall of mounting panel, the output shaft of first driving motor and one end fixed connection of threaded rod, be equipped with two sliders in the cavity, two sliders are all threaded and are installed on the threaded rod, the top of slider extends to the top of cavity, is equipped with adjustment mechanism on two sliders; the adjusting mechanism comprises a connecting block, a rectangular block, a roller, two L-shaped blocks, a fixed plate, a connecting rod, an installation box, a cylinder, a telescopic rod, an installation frame and a roller wheel, wherein the connecting block is fixedly arranged at the top of a sliding block, the rectangular block is fixedly arranged at the top of the connecting block, the roller is rotatably arranged on the connecting block, the two L-shaped blocks are respectively and fixedly arranged on the outer walls at two sides of the connecting block, the bottom of each L-shaped block extends into a cavity, the fixed plate is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the two L-shaped blocks, the bottom of the fixed plate extends to the lower part of the cavity, the connecting rod is arranged at the bottom of the fixed plate, the installation box is arranged at the bottom of the connecting rod and is hinged with the connecting rod, the cylinder is arranged at the bottom of the fixed plate and is connected with the top of the installation box, and the telescopic rod is arranged at the bottom of the fixed plate, the mounting bracket is installed on the output shaft of telescopic link, the gyro wheel rotates and installs on the mounting bracket.

As a further scheme of the utility model, be equipped with the direction subassembly on the install bin, the direction subassembly is including second driving motor, two dwangs, two belt pulleys, connection belt and two leading wheels, second driving motor fixed mounting is on one side outer wall of install bin, and two dwangs all rotate to be installed in the install bin, the one end of the dwang that corresponds extend to outside one side of install bin and with second driving motor's output shaft fixed connection, two belt pulleys are fixed cover respectively and are established on two dwangs, connect the belt cover and establish on two belt pulleys, two leading wheels fixed cover respectively are established on two dwangs.

As a further aspect of the utility model, two running rollers down are installed to the install bin internal rotation, running roller and leading wheel looks adaptation down.

As a further scheme of the utility model, fixed mounting has the gag lever post in the cavity, gag lever post and slider sliding connection.

As a further scheme of the utility model, one side outer wall of slider sets up threaded hole, the threaded rod runs through the screw hole and closes soon with the inner wall of screw hole and be connected.

As a further scheme of the utility model, the opening has all been seted up to the both sides outer wall of install bin, the opening with drip irrigation the pipeline looks adaptation.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a can drip irrigation pipe laying device according to the field of the different row spacing adjustment of crops has following beneficial effect:

1. the utility model has the advantages that the operation is simple by the cooperation of the first driving motor, the threaded rod, the sliding block and the adjusting mechanism, the manual operation adjustment can be avoided, and the time-saving effect can be achieved;

2. the utility model discloses a set up the direction subassembly for easy operation can strengthen the direction and unreel the effect, and then can avoid the pipeline skew phenomenon to appear, and lead to the advantage that produces the influence to laying work.

Drawings

In order to facilitate understanding for those skilled in the art, the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an assembly view of the middle mounting plate, the cavity, the threaded rod, the first driving motor and the slider of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of portion A of FIG. 1;

fig. 4 is an assembly view of the mounting box and the second driving motor of the present invention;

fig. 5 is an assembly view of the middle roller and the mounting frame of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a vehicle; 2. mounting a plate; 3. a cavity; 4. a threaded rod; 5. a first drive motor; 6. a slider; 7. connecting blocks; 8. a rectangular block; 9. a drum; 10. an L-shaped block; 11. A fixing plate; 12. a connecting rod; 13. installing a box; 14. a cylinder; 15. a telescopic rod; 16. a mounting frame; 17. a roller; 18. a second drive motor; 19. rotating the rod; 20. a belt pulley; 21. Connecting a belt; 22. a guide wheel.

Detailed Description

Please refer to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4 and fig. 5 in combination, wherein fig. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention; FIG. 2 is an assembly view of the middle mounting plate, the cavity, the threaded rod, the first driving motor and the slider of the present invention; FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of portion A of FIG. 1; fig. 4 is an assembly view of the mounting box and the second driving motor of the present invention; fig. 5 is an assembly view of the middle roller and the mounting frame of the present invention. The field drip irrigation pipeline laying device capable of being adjusted according to different row spacings of crops comprises a mounting plate 2 arranged on a vehicle 1, wherein a cavity 3 is formed in the top of the mounting plate 2, a threaded rod 4 is rotatably mounted in the cavity 3, one end of the threaded rod 4 extends out of the cavity 3, a first driving motor 5 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of one side of the mounting plate 2, an output shaft of the first driving motor 5 is fixedly connected with one end of the threaded rod 4, two sliding blocks 6 are arranged in the cavity 3, the two sliding blocks 6 are both mounted on the threaded rod 4 in a threaded manner, the top of each sliding block 6 extends to the position above the cavity 3, and adjusting mechanisms are arranged on the two sliding blocks 6;

the adjusting mechanism comprises a connecting block 7, a rectangular block 8, a roller 9, two L-shaped blocks 10, a fixing plate 11, a connecting rod 12, an installation box 13, a cylinder 14, an expansion link 15, an installation rack 16 and a roller 17, wherein the connecting block 7 is fixedly installed at the top of a sliding block 6, the rectangular block 8 is fixedly installed at the top of the connecting block 7, the roller 9 is rotatably installed on the connecting block 7, the two L-shaped blocks 10 are respectively and fixedly installed on the outer walls of the two sides of the connecting block 7, the bottom of the L-shaped block 10 extends into the cavity 3, the fixing plate 11 is fixedly installed at the bottoms of the two L-shaped blocks 10, the bottom of the fixing plate 11 extends to the lower part of the cavity 3, the connecting rod 12 is arranged at the bottom of the fixing plate 11, the installation box 13 is arranged at the bottom of the connecting rod 12, the installation box 13 is hinged with the connecting rod 12, the cylinder 14 is arranged at the bottom of the fixing plate 11, the cylinder 14 is connected with the top of the installation box 13, the telescopic rod 15 is arranged at the bottom of the fixing plate 11, the installation frame 16 is installed on an output shaft of the telescopic rod 15, and the roller 17 is rotatably installed on the installation frame 16.

As shown in fig. 3 and 4, be equipped with the direction subassembly on the install bin 13, the direction subassembly is including second driving motor 18, two dwang 19, two belt pulleys 20, connection belt 21 and two leading wheels 22, second driving motor 18 fixed mounting is on one side outer wall of install bin 13, and two dwang 19 all rotate to be installed in install bin 13, the one end of the dwang 19 that corresponds extend to outside one side of install bin 13 and with second driving motor 18's output shaft fixed connection, two belt pulleys 20 fixed cover respectively are established on two dwang 19, connection belt 21 cover is established on two belt pulleys 20, and two leading wheels 22 are fixed the cover respectively and are established on two dwang 19.

As shown in fig. 3, two bottom rollers are rotatably mounted in the mounting box 13, and the bottom rollers are adapted to the guide roller 22.

As shown in fig. 2, a limiting rod is fixedly installed in the cavity 3, and the limiting rod is connected with the sliding block 6 in a sliding manner.

As shown in fig. 2, a threaded hole is formed in the outer wall of one side of the sliding block 6, and the threaded rod 4 penetrates through the threaded hole and is screwed with the inner wall of the threaded hole.

As shown in fig. 3, the outer walls of the two sides of the installation box 13 are both provided with through holes, and the through holes are matched with the drip irrigation pipes.

The utility model provides a can drip irrigation pipe laying device's theory of operation as follows according to the field of the different row spacing adjustment of crops:

the first step is as follows: when the crop row spacing adjusting device is used, firstly, the row spacing is adjusted according to crops, the first driving motor 5 is started to operate, the threaded rod 4 is driven to rotate through the output shaft of the first driving motor 5, then the two sliding blocks 6 are driven to move close to or away from each other under the action of the threads and the limiting rod, then the connecting block 7, the rectangular block 8 and the roller 9 can be driven to move through the sliding blocks 6, and the connecting block 7 can drive the adjusting mechanism and the wire assembly to move while moving, so that the row spacing adjusting work is completed, the operation is simple, manual operation is avoided, and the time saving effect can be achieved;

the second step is as follows: after adjustment, firstly, the pipeline on the roller 9 is pulled by hand to move, so that the pipeline passes through the cavity 3, the pipeline passes through the installation box 13 under the action of the two through holes, when the pipeline passes through the installation box 13, the guide wheel 22 and the lower roller play the roles of guiding and unreeling, the pipeline passing through the installation box 13 continues to pass through the roller 17, finally, the telescopic rod 15 is connected with the ground, the roller 17 presses the connection part of the pipeline and the ground, then the vehicle 1 and the second driving motor 18 are started to operate, the vehicle 1 drives the device to move, while moving, the second driving motor 18 drives the rotating rod 19 to rotate, the rotating rod 19 drives the belt pulley 20 to rotate, and further, under the action of the connecting belt 21, the two rotating rods 19 can rotate, so that the two guide wheels 22 are driven to rotate by the two rotating rods 19, under the cooperation of the two lower rollers and the two guide wheels 22, the pipeline can be guided and unreeled, so that the operation is simple, the guiding and unreeling effects can be enhanced, and the pipeline can be prevented from being deviated to influence the laying work;

the third step: when needs are adjusted installation box 13, can start cylinder 14 and carry out flexible operation, and then under connecting rod 12 and articulated relation, can drive installation box 13 through cylinder 14's output shaft and go on upwards or move down to can come to facilitate for laying work.

It should be noted that the device structure and the accompanying drawings of the present invention mainly describe the principle of the present invention, and in the design principle, the settings of the power mechanism, the power supply system, the control system, etc. of the device are not completely described, and on the premise that the skilled person understands the principle of the present invention, the details of the power mechanism, the power supply system, and the control system can be clearly known, the control mode of the application file is automatically controlled by the controller, and the control circuit of the controller can be realized by simple programming of the skilled person in the art;

the standard parts used in the method can be purchased from the market, and can be customized according to the description of the specification and the accompanying drawings, the specific connection mode of each part adopts conventional means such as mature bolts, rivets, welding and the like in the prior art, the machines, parts and equipment adopt conventional models in the prior art, and the structure and the principle of the parts known by the skilled person can be known by technical manuals or conventional experimental methods.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made herein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, and it is intended that in other related fields of technology, the scope of the invention be limited only by the claims and their equivalents, all of which are intended to be covered by the scope of this invention.

Claims

1. A field drip irrigation pipeline laying device capable of being adjusted according to different row spacing of crops is characterized by comprising a mounting plate arranged on a vehicle, wherein a cavity is formed in the top of the mounting plate, a threaded rod is rotatably mounted in the cavity, one end of the threaded rod extends out of the cavity, a first driving motor is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of one side of the mounting plate, an output shaft of the first driving motor is fixedly connected with one end of the threaded rod, two sliding blocks are arranged in the cavity, the two sliding blocks are both mounted on the threaded rod in a threaded manner, the tops of the sliding blocks extend to the upper side of the cavity, and adjusting mechanisms are arranged on the two sliding blocks;

the adjusting mechanism comprises a connecting block, a rectangular block, a roller, two L-shaped blocks, a fixed plate, a connecting rod, an installation box, a cylinder, a telescopic rod, an installation frame and a roller wheel, wherein the connecting block is fixedly arranged at the top of a sliding block, the rectangular block is fixedly arranged at the top of the connecting block, the roller is rotatably arranged on the connecting block, the two L-shaped blocks are respectively and fixedly arranged on the outer walls at two sides of the connecting block, the bottom of each L-shaped block extends into a cavity, the fixed plate is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the two L-shaped blocks, the bottom of the fixed plate extends to the lower part of the cavity, the connecting rod is arranged at the bottom of the fixed plate, the installation box is arranged at the bottom of the connecting rod and is hinged with the connecting rod, the cylinder is arranged at the bottom of the fixed plate and is connected with the top of the installation box, and the telescopic rod is arranged at the bottom of the fixed plate, the mounting bracket is installed on the output shaft of telescopic link, the gyro wheel rotates and installs on the mounting bracket.

2. The field drip irrigation pipe laying device adjustable according to different row spacing of crops as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: be equipped with the direction subassembly on the install bin, the direction subassembly is including second driving motor, two dwangs, two belt pulleys, connection belt and two leading wheels, second driving motor fixed mounting is on one side outer wall of install bin, and two dwangs all rotate to be installed in the install bin, the one end of the dwang that corresponds extend to outside one side of install bin and with second driving motor's output shaft fixed connection, two belt pulleys are fixed the cover respectively and are established on two dwangs, connect the belt cover and establish on two belt pulleys, two leading wheels fixed cover respectively are established on two dwangs.

3. The field drip irrigation pipe laying device adjustable according to different row spacing of crops as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: two lower rollers are rotatably mounted in the mounting box and are matched with the guide wheels.

4. The field drip irrigation pipe laying device adjustable according to different row spacing of crops as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: a limiting rod is fixedly installed in the cavity and is in sliding connection with the sliding block.

5. The field drip irrigation pipe laying device adjustable according to different row spacing of crops as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: and a threaded hole is formed in the outer wall of one side of the sliding block, and the threaded rod penetrates through the threaded hole and is connected with the inner wall of the threaded hole in a screwing mode.

6. The field drip irrigation pipe laying device adjustable according to different row spacing of crops as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the opening has all been seted up to the both sides outer wall of install bin, the opening with drip irrigation the pipeline looks adaptation.