CN216812478U - A wedge tooth non-slip self-tightening screw - Google Patents
A wedge tooth non-slip self-tightening screw Download PDFInfo
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- CN216812478U CN216812478U CN202220037436.8U CN202220037436U CN216812478U CN 216812478 U CN216812478 U CN 216812478U CN 202220037436 U CN202220037436 U CN 202220037436U CN 216812478 U CN216812478 U CN 216812478U
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Abstract
一种楔形齿防滑型自紧螺丝,涉及螺栓相关领域,包括螺帽,所述螺帽中设有滑动空间,所述螺帽中左右对称的滑动设有限位滑块,每个所述限位滑块中分别固定设有微型磁铁,每个所述限位滑块分别与所述螺帽之间连接有微型弹簧,所述滑动空间中滑动设有卡入板,所述滑动空间中前后对称的设有滑槽,所述滑动空间中滑动设有顶板,所述顶板中前后对称的固定设有限位滑杆,每个所述限位滑杆分别与所述滑槽之间滑动连接,所述卡入板与所述顶板之间连接有弹力弹簧,通过所述圆台顶块顶动所述顶出块,从而使得所述顶出块移动,从而使得所述顶出块顶到孔壁上,从而利用所述顶出块起伏的表面增加摩擦力,从而使得螺栓固定的更牢固。
A wedge-shaped tooth anti-skid self-tightening screw relates to the related field of bolts, and includes a nut, wherein a sliding space is arranged in the nut, and limit sliders are arranged symmetrically on the left and right sides of the nut, and each limit The sliders are respectively fixed with miniature magnets, and each limit slider is connected with the nut with a miniature spring. A snap-in plate is slidably arranged in the sliding space, and the front and rear of the sliding space are symmetrical. A sliding slot is provided in the sliding space, a top plate is slidably arranged in the sliding space, and limit sliding rods are fixed and fixed symmetrically in the front and rear of the top plate, and each of the limiting sliding rods is slidably connected with the sliding grooves, so the An elastic spring is connected between the clip-in plate and the top plate, and the ejector block is pushed up by the dome top block, so that the ejector block moves, so that the ejector block is pushed against the hole wall , so that the undulating surface of the ejector block is used to increase the friction force, so that the bolts are fixed more firmly.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及螺栓相关领域,尤其是一种楔形齿防滑型自紧螺丝。The utility model relates to the bolt-related field, in particular to a wedge-shaped tooth anti-skid self-tightening screw.
背景技术Background technique
螺栓是利用物体的斜面圆形旋转和摩擦力的物理学和数学原理,循序渐进地紧固器物机件的工具,而螺栓往往被使用在一些机械上,这些机械在使用的过程中都会发生震动,从而使得螺栓被震松,从而发生螺栓脱落的显现,从而到时机械在使用的过程中出现危险。Bolts are tools that use the physical and mathematical principles of the inclined plane circular rotation and friction of objects to gradually tighten the parts of objects. Bolts are often used in some machinery, and these machinery will vibrate during use. As a result, the bolts are shaken loose, and the bolts fall off, so that the machine is in danger during use.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种楔形齿防滑型自紧螺丝,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a wedge-shaped tooth anti-skid self-tightening screw to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
本实用新型解决其技术问题是采取以下技术方案实现的:The utility model solves its technical problems by adopting the following technical solutions:
一种楔形齿防滑型自紧螺丝,包括螺帽,所述螺帽中设有滑动空间,所述螺帽中左右对称的滑动设有限位滑块,每个所述限位滑块中分别固定设有微型磁铁,每个所述限位滑块分别与所述螺帽之间连接有微型弹簧,所述滑动空间中滑动设有卡入板,所述滑动空间中前后对称的设有滑槽,所述滑动空间中滑动设有顶板,所述顶板中前后对称的固定设有限位滑杆,每个所述限位滑杆分别与所述滑槽之间滑动连接,所述卡入板与所述顶板之间连接有弹力弹簧,将所述卡入板安装到所述滑动空间中,从而使得所述卡入板被两个所述限位滑块卡主,当需要取出所述卡入板时,用环形磁铁套在所述螺帽上,而使得所述微型磁铁被环形磁铁吸动,从而使得所述限位滑块移动,从而使得所述限位滑块脱离卡主所述卡入板。A wedge-shaped tooth anti-skid self-tightening screw includes a nut, a sliding space is arranged in the nut, and limit sliders are arranged symmetrically on the left and right sides of the nut, and each limit slider is respectively fixed in A miniature magnet is provided, a miniature spring is connected between each limit slider and the nut, a snap-in plate is slid in the sliding space, and a chute is symmetrically arranged in the front and rear of the sliding space , a top plate is slidably arranged in the sliding space, and limit slide bars are fixed symmetrically in the front and rear of the top plate, each of the limit slide bars is slidably connected with the chute respectively, and the snap-in plate is connected to the An elastic spring is connected between the top plates, and the clip-in plate is installed in the sliding space, so that the clip-in plate is held by the two limit sliders. When the clip-in plate needs to be taken out When the plate is installed, a ring magnet is used to cover the nut, so that the micro magnet is attracted by the ring magnet, so that the limit slider moves, so that the limit slider is separated from the card master and the card. into the board.
作为优选,所述螺帽中前后左右对称的设有四个顶动空间,每个所述顶动空间中分别固定设有滑杆板,每个所述滑杆板中分别滑动设有顶动滑杆,每个所述顶动滑杆分别与所述顶板固定连接,每个所述顶动空间中分别滑动设有顶动球,每个所述顶动球分别与所述顶动滑杆之间抵接,每个所述顶动球分别与所述滑杆板之间连接有压动弹簧,当所述螺帽被拧入到物体中时,从而使得所述顶动球被顶入到所述顶动空间中,从而使得所述顶动球顶动所述顶动滑杆,从而使得所述顶板被顶起。Preferably, there are four push-up spaces symmetrically arranged in the nut, front and rear, left and right, each of the push-up spaces is respectively fixed with a sliding rod plate, and each of the sliding rod plates is respectively slidably provided with a push-up space. A sliding bar, each of the ejecting sliding bars is respectively fixedly connected to the top plate, each ejecting space is slidably provided with an ejecting ball, and each of the ejecting balls is respectively connected to the ejecting sliding bar abutting between them, and a compression spring is connected between each of the jacking balls and the slide bar plate, so that when the nut is screwed into the object, the jacking ball is pushed into the into the pushing space, so that the pushing ball pushes the pushing sliding rod, so that the top plate is pushed up.
作为优选,所述螺帽中固定设有螺杆,所述螺杆中设有带动空间,所述带动空间中滑动设有从动滑杆,所述从动滑杆与所述顶板之间固定连接,所述顶板的移动,从而使得所述从动滑杆移动。Preferably, a screw is fixed in the nut, a driving space is arranged in the screw, a driven sliding rod is slidably arranged in the driving space, and the driven sliding rod is fixedly connected with the top plate, The movement of the top plate causes the driven sliding rod to move.
作为优选,所述带动空间中上下对称的固定设有稳定块,所述稳定块与两个所述从动滑杆之间滑动连接,所述从动滑杆中上下对称的固定设有三个圆台顶块。Preferably, a stabilizing block is fixed symmetrically up and down in the driving space, the stabilizing block is slidably connected with the two driven sliding bars, and three circular platforms are fixed symmetrically up and down in the driven sliding bar. top block.
作为优选,所述螺杆中左右对称的设有六个移出滑块,每个所述移出滑块中分别滑动设有顶出块,每个所述顶出块分别与所述螺杆之间连接有顶动弹簧,每个所述顶出块分别与所述圆台顶块抵接,当所述从动滑杆向上移动时,从而使得所述圆台顶块向上移动,从而使得所述圆台顶块顶动所述顶出块,从而使得所述顶出块移动,从而使得所述顶出块顶到孔壁上,从而利用所述顶出块起伏的表面增加摩擦力,从而使得螺栓固定的更牢固。Preferably, the screw rods are provided with six moving sliders symmetrically on the left and right, and each of the moving sliders is respectively provided with an ejector block, and each of the ejection blocks is connected with the screw rod respectively. An ejector spring, each of the ejection blocks abuts against the dome top block respectively, when the driven sliding rod moves upward, the dome top block moves upward, so that the dome top block tops Move the ejector block, so that the ejector block moves, so that the ejector block pushes against the hole wall, so that the undulating surface of the ejector block is used to increase the friction force, so that the bolt is fixed more firmly .
作为优选,所述带动空间中固定设有防斜滑套,所述从动滑杆与所述防斜滑套之间滑动连接。Preferably, an anti-slant sliding sleeve is fixed in the driving space, and the driven sliding rod and the anti-slant sliding sleeve are slidably connected.
本实用新型的优点和积极效果是:The advantages and positive effects of the present utility model are:
1、本实用新型通过所述圆台顶块顶动所述顶出块,从而使得所述顶出块移动,从而使得所述顶出块顶到孔壁上,从而利用所述顶出块起伏的表面增加摩擦力,从而使得螺栓固定的更牢固。1. The utility model pushes the ejector block through the dome top block, so that the ejector block moves, so that the ejector block pushes against the hole wall, so as to utilize the undulating shape of the ejector block. The surface increases friction, which makes the bolts more secure.
2、本实用新型通过所述防斜滑套来防止所述所述从动滑杆滑动时候发生倾斜,减少了螺栓在使用时损坏率,大大增加了螺栓的使用寿命。2. The utility model uses the anti-slope sliding sleeve to prevent the driven sliding rod from tilting when sliding, which reduces the damage rate of the bolt during use and greatly increases the service life of the bolt.
附图说明Description of drawings
下面结合附图和实施例对本实用新型进一步说明。The present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
图1为本实用新型一种楔形齿防滑型自紧螺丝整体全剖的主视结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a kind of wedge-shaped tooth anti-skid self-tightening screw of the present utility model as a whole and a schematic front view of the structure;
图2为本实用新型图1中A-A方向剖视图;Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional view of the utility model along A-A in Fig. 1;
图3为本实用新型图2中B处放大图;Fig. 3 is the enlarged view of the place B in Fig. 2 of the utility model;
图4为本实用新型图2中C处放大图。FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of C in FIG. 2 of the utility model.
附图中标记分述如下:11、螺杆;13、顶动空间;14、滑动空间;15、卡入板;16、顶板;17、限位滑杆;18、顶动球;19、滑杆板;20、顶动滑杆;22、带动空间;23、稳定块;24、防斜滑套;25、从动滑杆;26、顶出块;27、圆台顶块;28、移出滑块;29、限位滑块;30、微型磁铁;31、滑槽。The symbols in the drawings are described as follows: 11, screw; 13, push space; 14, sliding space; 15, snap-in plate; 16, top plate; 17, limit slide bar; 18, push ball; 19, slide bar plate; 20, top sliding rod; 22, driving space; 23, stabilizer block; 24, anti-slope sliding sleeve; 25, driven sliding rod; 26, ejector block; 27, dome top block; 28, remove the slider ; 29, limit slider; 30, miniature magnet; 31, chute.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
现在结合附图对本实用新型作进一步详细的说明。这些附图均为简化的示意图,仅以示意方式说明本实用新型的基本结构,因此其仅显示与本实用新型有关的构成。The present utility model will now be described in further detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. These drawings are all simplified schematic diagrams, and only illustrate the basic structure of the present invention in a schematic manner, so they only show the structures related to the present invention.
下面结合图1-4对本实用新型进行详细说明,其中,为叙述方便,现对下文所说的方位规定如下:下文所说的上下左右前后方向与图1视图方向的前后左右上下的方向一致,图1为本实用新型装置的正视图,图1所示方向与本实用新型装置正视方向的前后左右上下方向一致。Below in conjunction with Fig. 1-4, the present utility model will be described in detail, wherein, for the convenience of description, the orientations mentioned below are now specified as follows: the up, down, left, right, front, and rear directions mentioned below are consistent with the front, back, left, right, up, and down directions of the view direction of Fig. 1, FIG. 1 is a front view of the device of the present invention, and the direction shown in FIG. 1 is consistent with the front, rear, left, right, up, and down directions of the front view of the device of the present invention.
以下结合附图对本实用新型实施例做进一步详述:Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model embodiment is described in further detail:
请参阅图1-4,本实用新型提供的一种实施例:一种楔形齿防滑型自紧螺丝,包括螺帽10,所述螺帽10中设有滑动空间14,所述螺帽10中左右对称的滑动设有限位滑块29,每个所述限位滑块29中分别固定设有微型磁铁30,每个所述限位滑块29分别与所述螺帽10之间连接有微型弹簧,所述滑动空间14中滑动设有卡入板15,所述滑动空间14中前后对称的设有滑槽31,所述滑动空间14中滑动设有顶板16,所述顶板16中前后对称的固定设有限位滑杆17,每个所述限位滑杆17分别与所述滑槽31之间滑动连接,所述卡入板15与所述顶板16之间连接有弹力弹簧,将所述卡入板15安装到所述滑动空间14中,从而使得所述卡入板15被两个所述限位滑块29卡主,当需要取出所述卡入板15时,用环形磁铁套在所述螺帽10上,而使得所述微型磁铁30被环形磁铁吸动,从而使得所述限位滑块29移动,从而使得所述限位滑块29脱离卡主所述卡入板15。Please refer to FIGS. 1-4 , an embodiment provided by the present invention: a wedge-shaped tooth non-slip self-tightening screw, including a
另外,在一种实施例中,所述螺帽10中前后左右对称的设有四个顶动空间13,每个所述顶动空间13中分别固定设有滑杆板19,每个所述滑杆板19中分别滑动设有顶动滑杆20,每个所述顶动滑杆20分别与所述顶板16固定连接,每个所述顶动空间13中分别滑动设有顶动球18,每个所述顶动球18分别与所述顶动滑杆20之间抵接,每个所述顶动球18分别与所述滑杆板19之间连接有压动弹簧,当所述螺帽10被拧入到物体中时,从而使得所述顶动球18被顶入到所述顶动空间13中,从而使得所述顶动球18顶动所述顶动滑杆20,从而使得所述顶板16被顶起。In addition, in an embodiment, the
另外,在一种实施例中,所述螺帽10中固定设有螺杆11,所述螺杆11中设有带动空间22,所述带动空间22中滑动设有从动滑杆25,所述从动滑杆25与所述顶板16之间固定连接,所述顶板16的移动,从而使得所述从动滑杆25移动。In addition, in an embodiment, a
另外,在一种实施例中,所述带动空间22中上下对称的固定设有稳定块23,所述稳定块23与两个所述从动滑杆25之间滑动连接,所述从动滑杆25中上下对称的固定设有三个圆台顶块27。In addition, in an embodiment, a stabilizing
另外,在一种实施例中,所述螺杆11中左右对称的设有六个移出滑块28,每个所述移出滑块28中分别滑动设有顶出块26,每个所述顶出块26分别与所述螺杆11之间连接有顶动弹簧,每个所述顶出块26分别与所述圆台顶块27抵接,当所述从动滑杆25向上移动时,从而使得所述圆台顶块27向上移动,从而使得所述圆台顶块27顶动所述顶出块26,从而使得所述顶出块26移动,从而使得所述顶出块26顶到孔壁上,从而利用所述顶出块26起伏的表面增加摩擦力,从而使得螺栓固定的更牢固。In addition, in an embodiment, the
另外,在一种实施例中,所述带动空间22中固定设有防斜滑套24,所述从动滑杆25与所述防斜滑套24之间滑动连接。In addition, in an embodiment, an anti-slant
具体实施时,当需要使用螺栓时,将所述卡入板15安装到所述滑动空间14中,从而使得所述卡入板15被两个所述限位滑块29卡主,将所述螺帽10拧入到物体中,从而使得所述顶动球18被顶入到所述顶动空间13中,从而使得所述顶动球18顶动所述顶动滑杆20,从而使得所述顶板16被顶起,从而使得所述从动滑杆25移动,从而使得所述圆台顶块27向上移动,从而使得所述圆台顶块27顶动所述顶出块26,从而使得所述顶出块26移动,从而使得所述顶出块26顶到孔壁上,从而利用所述顶出块26起伏的表面增加摩擦力,从而使得螺栓固定的更牢固,,当需要取出所述卡入板15时,用环形磁铁套在所述螺帽10上,而使得所述微型磁铁30被环形磁铁吸动,从而使得所述限位滑块29移动,从而使得所述限位滑块29脱离卡主所述卡入板15。In specific implementation, when bolts are required, the snap-in
需要强调的是,本实用新型所述的实施例是说明性的,而不是限定性的,因此本实用新型并不限于具体实施方式中所述的实施例,凡是由本领域技术人员根据本实用新型的技术方案得出的其他实施方式,同样属于本实用新型保护的范围。It should be emphasized that the embodiments described in the present utility model are illustrative rather than restrictive, so the present utility model is not limited to the embodiments described in the specific implementation manner. Other embodiments derived from the technical solution of the invention also belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
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