CN216811563U

CN216811563U - Soil drilling machine for garden engineering

Info

Publication number: CN216811563U
Application number: CN202220631667.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张男; 蒋德荣; 安长征
Original assignee: Shandong Changyi Municipal Garden Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Shandong Changyi Municipal Garden Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-03-22
Filing date: 2022-03-22
Publication date: 2022-06-24
Anticipated expiration: 2032-03-22

Abstract

The application relates to the field of garden engineering, discloses a soil drilling machine for garden engineering, and it is including removing the frame, it is provided with drilling mechanism on the frame to remove, drilling mechanism is used for drilling ground, it cleans the mechanism to be provided with in the frame to remove, it is used for cleaning the earth of adhesion on drilling mechanism to clean the mechanism. This application has and is convenient for clear up the earth of adhesion on the soil drilling machine to reduce workman's working strength's effect.

Description

Soil drilling machine for garden engineering

Technical Field

The application relates to the field of garden engineering, especially, relate to a soil drilling machine for garden engineering.

Background

A drill is a general term for machines and equipment that leave a cylindrical hole or hole in an object by means of rotary cutting or rotary extrusion using a tool harder and sharper than the object. In the garden engineering, a soil drilling machine is needed to drill the ground, and then plants such as nursery stocks and the like are planted.

Among the correlation technique, chinese utility model patent that the publication number of granting is CN210530735U discloses a soil drilling machine for municipal garden engineering, and it includes the support frame, is provided with soil drilling machine on the support frame. The soil drilling machine is used for being provided with the fixed block to the support frame lower extreme, is provided with on the fixed block to remove the wheel, removes the wheel and is convenient for the support frame to remove.

In view of the above-mentioned related art, the inventor believes that after a ground surface is drilled using a soil drill, soil adheres to the soil drill, and the adhered soil needs to be manually cleaned, thereby increasing the work intensity of workers.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to facilitate clearing up the earth of adhesion on the soil drilling machine to reduce workman's working strength, this application provides a soil drilling machine for garden engineering.

The application provides a soil drilling machine for garden engineering adopts following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a soil drilling machine for garden engineering, is including removing the frame, it is provided with drilling mechanism on the frame to remove, drilling mechanism is used for holing ground, it cleans the mechanism to be provided with in the frame to remove, clean the mechanism and be used for cleaning the earth of adhesion on drilling mechanism.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, after drilling of drilling mechanism is accomplished, clean the earth of mechanism adhesion on to drilling mechanism and clean to be convenient for clear up the earth of adhesion on the soil drilling machine, and then reduce workman's working strength.

Optionally, be provided with actuating mechanism on the removal frame, actuating mechanism is used for driving drilling mechanism and drills and drives and clean the mechanism and clean the earth of adhesion on drilling mechanism.

By adopting the technical scheme, the driving mechanism drives the drilling mechanism to drill, and after drilling is finished, the driving mechanism drives the cleaning mechanism to clean the drilling mechanism, so that soil adhered to the soil drilling machine can be cleaned conveniently, and the working strength of workers is reduced; meanwhile, the drilling mechanism and the cleaning mechanism use the same driving mechanism as a power source, so that resources are saved.

Optionally, actuating mechanism includes first lead screw and second lead screw, be provided with a driving motor on the removal frame, a driving motor is used for driving first lead screw and rotates, first lead screw passes through the belt and drives the rotation of second lead screw, first lead screw and second lead screw are used for driving drilling mechanism vertical sliding, drilling mechanism can dismantle to connect on first lead screw and second lead screw.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, install drilling mechanism on first lead screw and second lead screw, start first driving motor, first driving motor drives first lead screw and rotates, and first lead screw passes through the belt and drives the rotation of second lead screw to the vertical slip of drilling mechanism is driven, accomplishes the drilling to ground.

Optionally, drilling mechanism includes the drill bit, clean the mechanism and include that two seconds slide the ring, two the second slides the ring and follows vertical direction sliding connection respectively on first lead screw and second lead screw, be provided with the dead lever on the second slides the ring, two all be provided with on the dead lever and clean the arc board, clean and be provided with the brush hair on the arc board, the brush hair is used for cleaning the drill bit.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, first lead screw and second lead screw drive two second and slide the ring and slide along first lead screw axial to the drive cleans the arc board and slides along first lead screw axial, and then drives the brush hair and cleans the drill bit, thereby has reduced workman's working strength.

Optionally, clean the mechanism and still include two guide rings, it includes many spinal branchs vaulting pole to remove the frame, two the guide ring sliding connection respectively is on the bracing piece adjacent with it, two all be provided with the second telescopic link on the guide ring, two the second telescopic link other end slides ring fixed connection with two seconds respectively.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the second ring that slides drives the guide ring and vertically slides along the bracing piece axial, and the guide ring slides to first ring that slides and plays the guide effect to the gliding stability of second ring that slides has been improved.

Optionally, the second slip ring includes two second slip semi-rings, two the second slip semi-ring one end is articulated, one of them the second slip semi-ring other end is provided with second joint piece, another the second slip semi-ring other end has seted up the second joint groove, works as second joint piece joint in the second joint inslot, second joint piece passes through bolted connection with the second slip semi-ring of seting up the second joint groove.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the drill bit drills, unscrew the bolt on the second joint piece, slide the semi-ring with two seconds and rotate to second joint piece and break away from second joint groove to open two seconds semi-rings of sliding, rotate the second telescopic link to keeping away from the drill bit direction, thereby pull down the second ring of sliding from first lead screw and second lead screw, and then the drill bit of being convenient for drills.

Optionally, drilling mechanism still includes second driving motor, second driving motor is used for driving the drill bit and rotates, be provided with the connecting plate on the second driving motor, be provided with two first telescopic links in the connecting plate, two the first telescopic link other end all is provided with first slip ring, two first slip ring is along vertical direction sliding connection respectively on first lead screw and second lead screw, two first slip ring can dismantle with first lead screw and second lead screw respectively and be connected.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, install first slip ring respectively on first lead screw and second lead screw, first lead screw and second lead screw drive first slip ring and slide along first lead screw axial, start second driving motor, and second driving motor drives the drill bit and rotates, and first lead screw and second lead screw drive the drill bit and vertically slide to accomplish the drilling to ground.

Optionally, two fixing grooves are formed in the connecting plate, one end of each of the two first telescopic rods is connected to the two fixing grooves in a rotating mode, and when the first telescopic rods rotate to the first sliding ring and are sleeved on the adjacent supporting rods, the first telescopic rods are connected with the connecting plate through bolts.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, after drilling is accomplished, open the bolt on the first telescopic link, rotate first telescopic link to first slip ring cup joint on adjacent bracing piece to accomplish and to dismantle first slip ring side, the installation second of being convenient for slides the ring, and then is convenient for clean the drill bit.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. after the drilling mechanism finishes drilling, the cleaning mechanism cleans soil adhered to the drilling mechanism, so that the soil adhered to the soil drilling machine is conveniently cleaned, and the working strength of workers is further reduced;

2. the first lead screw and the second lead screw drive the two second sliding rings to slide axially along the first lead screw, so that the sweeping arc plate is driven to slide axially along the first lead screw, and the bristles are driven to sweep the drill bit, so that the working strength of workers is reduced;

3. after drilling is completed, the bolt on the first telescopic rod is opened, the first telescopic rod is rotated to the first sliding ring sleeve to be connected onto the adjacent supporting rod, so that the first sliding ring is laterally disassembled, the second sliding ring is convenient to install, and the drill bit is convenient to clean.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the embodiment of the present application, which is mainly used for showing the state that the drilling mechanism is installed on the driving mechanism;

FIG. 2 is a front view of a portion of the structure of the embodiment of the present application, mainly illustrating the driving mechanism and the drilling mechanism;

FIG. 3 is a partial cross-sectional structural view of an embodiment of the present application, primarily illustrating a drilling mechanism;

FIG. 4 is a partial schematic structural view of the embodiment of the present application, which is mainly used for illustrating a state that the cleaning mechanism is mounted on the driving mechanism;

fig. 5 is a partial structural sectional view of the embodiment of the present application, which is mainly used for showing a cleaning mechanism.

Description of reference numerals: 1. a movable frame; 11. a support plate; 111. an observation window; 12. a support bar; 13. a handle; 14. locking the wheel; 15. a fixing plate; 2. a drive mechanism; 21. a first lead screw, 22 and a second lead screw; 23. a first drive motor; 24. a first pulley; 25. a second pulley; 3. a drilling mechanism; 31. a drill bit; 32. a second drive motor; 33. a connecting plate; 331. fixing grooves; 34. a first telescopic rod; 341. a first connecting rod; 342. a first telescopic slot; 35. a first slip ring; 351. a first slip half ring; 352. a first clamping block; 353. a first clamping groove; 4. a cleaning mechanism; 41. a guide ring; 42. a second telescopic rod; 421. a second connecting rod; 422. a second telescopic groove; 43. a second slip ring; 431. a second slip half ring; 432. a second clamping block; 433. a second clamping groove; 44. fixing the rod; 45. cleaning an arc plate; 46. and (3) brush hairs.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-5.

The embodiment of the application discloses soil drilling machine for garden engineering.

Referring to fig. 1, the soil drilling machine for garden engineering comprises a movable frame 1, a drilling mechanism 3 is arranged on the movable frame 1, a driving mechanism 2 is arranged on the movable frame 1, and the driving mechanism 2 is used for driving the drilling mechanism 3 to drill. A cleaning mechanism 4 is arranged in the movable frame 1, and the cleaning mechanism 4 is used for cleaning soil adhered on the drilling mechanism 3.

Referring to fig. 1, the movable frame 1 includes a supporting plate 11 and four supporting rods 12, the supporting plate 11 is horizontally disposed, and the four supporting rods 12 are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the supporting plate 11. The equal fixedly connected with handle 13 in backup pad 11 length direction both ends, observation window 111 has been seted up at backup pad 11 top. Four spinal branch vaulting poles 12 are all vertical setting, and four spinal branch vaulting poles 12 distribute respectively in 11 four corners departments of backup pad, and four spinal branch vaulting poles 12 bottoms all are rotated and are connected with locking wheel 14. Fixed plates 15 are fixedly connected among the four support rods 12, and the fixed plates 15 and the support plates 11 are arranged in parallel and at intervals.

Referring to fig. 2, the driving mechanism 2 includes a first lead screw 21 and a second lead screw 22, the first lead screw 21 and the second lead screw 22 are both rotatably connected between the supporting plate 11 and the fixing plate 15, the first lead screw 21 and the second lead screw 22 are both axially and vertically arranged, and the first lead screw 21 and the second lead screw 22 are arranged along the length direction of the supporting plate 11 at intervals. The top of the supporting plate 11 is fixedly connected with a first driving motor 23, and a transmission shaft of the first driving motor 23 is coaxially and fixedly connected with a first lead screw 21. First belt pulley 24 of the coaxial fixedly connected with in first lead screw 21 upper end, the coaxial fixedly connected with second belt pulley 25 in second lead screw 22 upper end, first belt pulley 24 and second belt pulley 25 pass through the belt and connect, and first belt pulley 24 and second belt pulley 25 all are located backup pad 11 below.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the drilling mechanism 3 includes a drill 31 disposed between the support plate 11 and the fixing plate 15, the drill 31 being vertically disposed in an axial length direction. The top of the drill 31 is provided with a second driving motor 32, and the transmission shaft of the second driving motor 32 is coaxially and fixedly connected with the top of the drill 31. Fixedly connected with connecting plate 33 on the second driving motor 32, connecting plate 33 length direction is parallel with backup pad 11 length direction, and fixed slot 331 has all been seted up at connecting plate 33 length direction both ends. Connecting plate 33 length direction both ends all are provided with first telescopic link 34, and the level of first telescopic link 34 length direction sets up, and two the relative one ends of first telescopic link 34 are pegged graft respectively in two fixed slots 331, and two first telescopic links 34 are pegged graft in fixed slot 331 in one end all pass through bolted connection with connecting plate 33. The other ends of the two first telescopic rods 34 are fixedly connected with first sliding rings 35, and the two first sliding rings 35 are respectively in threaded connection with the first lead screw 21 and the second lead screw 22. When the first lead screw 21 and the second lead screw 22 rotate, the two first sliding rings 35 are slidably connected to the first lead screw 21 and the second lead screw 22 in the vertical direction, respectively.

The first driving motor 23 is started, the first driving motor 23 drives the first lead screw 21 to rotate, the first lead screw 21 drives the first belt pulley 24 to rotate, the first belt pulley 24 drives the second belt pulley 25 to rotate, the second belt pulley 25 drives the second lead screw 22 to rotate, the first lead screw 21 and the second lead screw 22 drive the first sliding ring 35 to slide along the axial direction of the first lead screw 21, the first sliding ring 35 drives the connecting plate 33 to slide along the axial direction of the first lead screw 21, and therefore the drill bit 31 is driven to lift along the axial direction of the first lead screw 21. And starting the second driving motor 32, wherein the second driving motor 32 drives the drill bit 31 to rotate, so that the drilling on the ground is completed.

Referring to fig. 3, the first telescopic rod 34 includes a plurality of first connecting rods 341, a first telescopic slot 342 is formed in each of the other first connecting rods 341 except the first connecting rod 341 fixedly connected to the first sliding ring 35, the first telescopic slot 342 is formed along the length direction of the first connecting rod 341, and the plurality of first connecting rods 341 are slidably connected to the adjacent first telescopic slots 342. The first slip ring 35 includes two first slip semi-rings 351, and two first slip semi-rings 351 are articulated, and one of them first slip semi-ring 351 is kept away from first joint piece 352 of hinged end one end fixedly connected with, and another first slip semi-ring 351 is kept away from hinged end one end and has been seted up first joint groove 353, first joint groove 353 and first joint piece 352 adaptation. When the two first sliding half rings 351 rotate to the first clamping block 352 to be clamped in the first clamping groove 353, the first clamping block 352 is connected with the first sliding half ring 351 provided with the first clamping groove 353 through a bolt.

When cleaning the drill 31, the bolt on the first clamping block 352 is opened, the two first sliding half rings 351 are rotated, so that the first sliding ring 35 is opened, the first connecting rod 341 is slid into the first telescopic groove 342, the bolt on the first telescopic rod 34 is opened, the first telescopic rod 34 is rotated in the direction close to one of the adjacent support rods 12, the first connecting rod 341 slides out of the first telescopic groove 342, the two first sliding half rings 351 are rotated to be sleeved on the adjacent support rods 12, the bolt on the first clamping block 352 is screwed, and the first sliding ring 35 is detached from the first lead screw 21 and the second lead screw 22 and is installed on the support rod 12.

Referring to fig. 4 and 5, the cleaning mechanism 4 includes two guide rings 41, and the two guide rings 41 are slidably connected to the two support rods 12 away from the first telescopic rod 34. The peripheral side walls of the two guide rings 41 are fixedly connected with second telescopic rods 42, and the second telescopic rods 42 are horizontally arranged in the length direction. Two second telescopic links 42 keep away from adjacent guide ring 41 one end equal fixedly connected with second slip ring 43, and two second slip rings 43 respectively with first lead screw 21 and second lead screw 22 threaded connection. When the first lead screw 21 and the second lead screw 22 rotate and the two second sliding rings 43 are respectively sleeved on the first lead screw 21 and the second lead screw 22, the two second sliding rings 43 are respectively connected on the first lead screw 21 and the second lead screw 22 in a sliding manner. The circumferential side walls of the two second sliding rings 43 are fixedly connected with fixing rods 44, and the fixing rods 44 are horizontally arranged in the length direction. The other ends of the two fixing rods 44 are fixedly connected with cleaning arc plates 45, and the two cleaning arc plates 45 are coaxially arranged with the drill bit 31. The concave surfaces of the two cleaning arc plates 45 are fixedly connected with bristles 46, and the bristles 46 are used for cleaning soil adhered to the drill bit 31.

When cleaning the drill 31, the first lead screw 21 and the second lead screw 22 drive the two second sliding rings 43 to slide axially along the first lead screw 21, so as to drive the cleaning arc plate 45 to slide axially along the first lead screw 21, and further drive the brush bristles 46 to clean the drill 31.

Referring to fig. 5, the second telescopic rod 42 includes a plurality of second connecting rods 421, a second telescopic slot 422 is provided in the remaining second connecting rods 421 except the second connecting rod 421 fixedly connected to the second sliding ring 43, the second telescopic slot 422 is provided along the length direction of the second connecting rod 421, and the plurality of second connecting rods 421 are slidably connected in the adjacent second telescopic slots 422. The second sliding ring 43 comprises two second sliding half rings 431, the two second sliding half rings 431 are hinged, one of the second sliding half rings 431 is far away from one end of the hinged end and is fixedly connected with a second clamping block 432, the other second sliding half ring 431 is far away from one end of the hinged end and is provided with a second clamping groove 433, and the second clamping groove 433 is matched with the second clamping block 432. When the two second sliding half rings 431 rotate to the second clamping block 432 to be clamped in the second clamping groove 433, the second clamping block 432 is connected with the second sliding half ring 431 provided with the second clamping groove 433 through a bolt.

When the drill 31 drills a hole, the second sliding ring 43 is opened, the second connecting rod 421 is slid into the second telescopic groove 422, and the second telescopic rod 42 is rotated in a direction away from the drill 31, so that the second sliding ring 43 is detached from the first lead screw 21 and the second lead screw 22.

The implementation principle of soil drilling machine for garden engineering of this application embodiment is: when cleaning the drill 31, the bolt on the first clamping block 352 is opened, the two first sliding half rings 351 are rotated, so that the first sliding ring 35 is opened, the first connecting rod 341 is slid into the first telescopic groove 342, the bolt on the first telescopic rod 34 is opened, the first telescopic rod 34 is rotated in the direction close to one of the adjacent support rods 12, the first connecting rod 341 slides out of the first telescopic groove 342, the two first sliding half rings 351 are rotated to be sleeved on the adjacent support rods 12, the bolt on the first clamping block 352 is screwed, and the first sliding ring 35 is detached from the first lead screw 21 and the second lead screw 22 and is installed on the support rod 12. The second telescopic rod 42 is rotated to install the two second sliding rings 43 on the first lead screw 21 and the second lead screw 22 respectively, and the first lead screw 21 and the second lead screw 22 drive the two second sliding rings 43 to slide along the axial direction of the first lead screw 21, so as to drive the sweeping arc plate 45 to slide along the axial direction of the first lead screw 21, and further drive the brush bristles 46 to sweep the drill 31.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: equivalent changes in structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a soil drilling machine for garden engineering which characterized in that: including removing frame (1), be provided with drilling mechanism (3) on removing frame (1), drilling mechanism (3) are used for drilling ground, be provided with in removing frame (1) and clean mechanism (4), clean mechanism (4) and be used for cleaning the earth of adhesion on drilling mechanism (3).

2. The soil drilling machine for garden engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: remove and be provided with actuating mechanism (2) on frame (1), actuating mechanism (2) are used for driving drilling mechanism (3) to drill and drive and clean mechanism (4) and clean the earth of adhesion on drilling mechanism (3).

3. The soil drilling machine for garden engineering according to claim 2, characterized in that: actuating mechanism (2) include first lead screw (21) and second lead screw (22), be provided with first driving motor (23) on removing frame (1), first driving motor (23) are used for driving first lead screw (21) and rotate, first lead screw (21) drive second lead screw (22) through the belt and rotate, first lead screw (21) and second lead screw (22) are used for driving drilling mechanism (3) vertical sliding, drilling mechanism (3) can be dismantled and connect on first lead screw (21) and second lead screw (22).

4. A soil drilling machine for garden engineering according to claim 3, characterized in that: drilling mechanism (3) are including drill bit (31), clean mechanism (4) and include that two seconds slide ring (43), two second slide ring (43) respectively along vertical direction sliding connection on first lead screw (21) and second lead screw (22), be provided with dead lever (44) on second slide ring (43), two all be provided with on dead lever (44) and clean arc board (45), be provided with brush hair (46) on cleaning arc board (45), brush hair (46) are used for cleaning drill bit (31).

5. A soil drilling machine for garden engineering according to claim 4, characterized in that: clean mechanism (4) and still include two guide ring (41), it includes many spinal branch vaulting poles (12), two to remove frame (1) guide ring (41) sliding connection respectively on bracing piece (12) adjacent with it, two all be provided with second telescopic link (42) on guide ring (41), two the second telescopic link (42) other end slides ring (43) fixed connection with two seconds respectively.

6. A soil drilling machine for garden engineering according to claim 4, characterized in that: the second slip ring (43) comprises two second slip half rings (431), one end of each second slip half ring (431) is hinged, one end of each second slip half ring (431) is provided with a second clamping block (432), the other end of each second slip half ring (431) is provided with a second clamping groove (433), when the second clamping blocks (432) are clamped in the second clamping grooves (433), the second clamping blocks (432) are connected with the second slip half rings (431) provided with the second clamping grooves (433) through bolts.

7. A soil drilling machine for garden engineering according to claim 3, characterized in that: drilling mechanism (3) still include second driving motor (32), second driving motor (32) are used for driving drill bit (31) and rotate, be provided with connecting plate (33) on second driving motor (32), be provided with two first telescopic link (34) in connecting plate (33), two first telescopic link (34) other end all is provided with first slip ring (35), two first slip ring (35) are respectively along vertical direction sliding connection on first lead screw (21) and second lead screw (22), two first slip ring (35) can be dismantled with first lead screw (21) and second lead screw (22) respectively and be connected.

8. The soil drilling machine for garden engineering according to claim 7, wherein: two fixing grooves (331) are formed in the connecting plate (33), one end of each first telescopic rod (34) is connected to the corresponding fixing groove (331) in a rotating mode, when the first telescopic rods (34) rotate to the first sliding rings (35) and are connected to the adjacent supporting rods (12) in a sleeved mode, the first telescopic rods (34) are connected with the connecting plate (33) through bolts.